CN215051729U - Interlocking type permeable pavement ground - Google Patents
Interlocking type permeable pavement ground Download PDFInfo
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- CN215051729U CN215051729U CN202121562666.8U CN202121562666U CN215051729U CN 215051729 U CN215051729 U CN 215051729U CN 202121562666 U CN202121562666 U CN 202121562666U CN 215051729 U CN215051729 U CN 215051729U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an interlocking formula permeable pavement ground, including concrete-based layer, the structural layer that permeates water, the viscose layer and the waterproof adhesion layer of polyurethane permeate water, concrete-based layer's lateral wall evenly is provided with the waterproof adhesion layer of polyurethane, and the lateral wall of the waterproof adhesion layer of polyurethane evenly is provided with the structural layer that permeates water, the lateral wall of the structural layer that permeates water evenly is provided with the viscose layer that permeates water, and the lateral wall of the viscose layer that permeates water evenly is provided with the low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer of polyurethane. The utility model discloses a be provided with the structural layer that permeates water and include that first pitch that permeates water pours intermediate layer, first fibre and the second fibre that permeates water, realized utilizing the second to permeate water the fibre and the first fibre that permeates water is favorable to strengthening the water permeability on this waterproof ground, reduce the siltation on the structural layer top that permeates water to improved and utilized the structural layer that permeates water to strengthen the water permeability on this surface that permeates water, reduced the water and soaked and corrode to the surface layer that permeates water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of the ground of mating formation specifically is a chain formula is permeated water and is mated formation ground.
Background
The decorative varieties of the ground are more and more abundant, most of the common outdoor paved ground is hard paved ground, and the common hard paved ground can select some anticorrosive wood, cobblestone, stone slab and the like, and also can select lawn, which is very good, thereby not only ensuring the beauty, but also enhancing the comfort.
With the continuous installation and use of paved ground, the following problems are found in the use process: the floor is easy to air-dry when used in a dry area, the air-dried floor is brittle, and the floor is easy to crack under the action of external force, so that the service life is shortened.
Therefore, an interlocking type permeable pavement ground needs to be designed aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chain type is permeated water and is mated formation ground to propose among the solution above-mentioned background art and mat formation ground and use in the drier area of service environment, air-dried easily, the ground after air-drying can be more fragile, under the effect of external force, produces cracked easily, leads to life to shorten the scheduling problem.
The utility model provides an interlocking type permeable pavement ground, which adopts the following technical scheme; the utility model provides an interlocking formula permeable pavement ground, includes concrete-based layer, the structural layer that permeates water, permeates water viscose layer and polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer, concrete-based layer's lateral wall evenly is provided with the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer, and the lateral wall of polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer evenly is provided with the structural layer that permeates water, the lateral wall of the structural layer that permeates water evenly is provided with the viscose layer that permeates water, and permeates water the lateral wall of viscose layer and evenly is provided with polyurethane low modulus caulking factice filling layer, concrete-based layer's inside wall evenly is provided with EPDM rubber granule intermediate layer, and the interbedded inside wall of EPDM rubber granule evenly is provided with cement-based layer.
Optionally, the structural layer permeates water and includes that first pitch of permeating water pours intermediate layer, first fibre and the second fibre that permeates water, first pitch of permeating water pours interbedded lateral wall and the inside wall evenly is connected of the waterproof adnexed of polyurethane, and first pitch of permeating water pours interbedded lateral wall and the lateral wall of the structural layer that permeates water is connected to first pitch of permeating water pours intermediate layer inside wall and has set gradually first fibre and the second fibre that permeates water on the intermediate layer inside wall, is favorable to facilitating the use structure layer that permeates water to strengthen this water permeability that permeates water ground, reduces the water and soaks and corrodes to the ground top layer that permeates water.
Optionally, the intermediate positions of the first water permeable fibers and the second water permeable fibers are staggered, and the two ends of the first water permeable fibers and the two ends of the second water permeable fibers respectively penetrate through the side walls of the polyurethane waterproof attachment layer and the water permeable viscose layer, so that the water permeability of the waterproof ground can be enhanced by the aid of the second water permeable fibers and the first water permeable fibers, and silting of water on the top of the water permeable structure layer is reduced.
Optionally, evenly be provided with protruding steel thorn on the inside wall of cement base course, the one end of protruding steel thorn runs through cement base course's edge and cement base course's internal connection, utilizes protruding steel thorn to strengthen this assembly of permeating water ground in the earth's surface position, can strengthen this stability of the ground position on soil top layer of permeating water.
Optionally, the lateral wall of polyurethane low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer evenly is provided with outside waterproof construction, and outside waterproof construction sets up the top in the concrete basic unit outside, is favorable to utilizing outside waterproof construction to strengthen the waterproof nature of concrete basic unit.
Optionally, outside waterproof construction includes waterproof basic unit, the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA and the waterproof vertical bar of EVA, the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA transversely sets up on waterproof basic unit's lateral wall, and the even crisscross waterproof vertical bar of EVA that sets up of intermediate position of the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA is favorable to utilizing outside waterproof construction to strengthen this waterproof performance of mating formation ground to the life on this waterproof ground has been increased.
Optionally, waterproof horizontal bar of EVA and the waterproof vertical bar of EVA mutually support and constitute network structure, and the network structure that waterproof horizontal bar of EVA and the waterproof vertical bar of EVA constitute depends on waterproof basic unit's lateral wall, is favorable to blockking the water on concrete basic unit's lateral wall.
Optionally, waterproof basic unit's of network structure that waterproof crossband of EVA and the waterproof vertical strip of EVA constitute one side of keeping away from depends on the lateral wall of the low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer of polyurethane, and the waterproof crossband of EVA and the waterproof vertical strip of EVA that netted set up are favorable to preventing that the water from soaking in the bottom on the ground of permeating water after piling up for a long time.
In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following advantages;
the water permeable structure layer comprises the first water permeable asphalt pouring interlayer, the first water permeable fibers and the second water permeable fibers, so that the water permeability of the waterproof ground can be enhanced by the second water permeable fibers and the first water permeable fibers, and the silting of water at the top end of the water permeable structure layer is reduced, so that the water permeability of the water permeable ground is enhanced by the water permeable structure layer, and the soaking and corrosion of the water on the surface layer of the water permeable ground are reduced;
the waterproof structure comprises the waterproof base layer and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips, so that the waterproof performance of the paved ground is enhanced by the outer waterproof structure, and the service life of the waterproof ground is prolonged;
evenly be provided with protruding steel thorn on the inside wall through cement base layer, the one end of protruding steel thorn runs through cement base layer's edge and cement base layer's internal connection, realized utilizing protruding steel thorn to strengthen this assembly of permeating water ground in the earth's surface position, thereby strengthen this stability of the ground of permeating water in the position on soil top layer, the soil of the bottom on the ground of permeating water can be soft after the rainwash, also can not cause this ground position of permeating water to remove, the fixity of ground assembly back position of permeating water has been strengthened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view of a part of the permeable structure layer of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the outside waterproof part of the utility model discloses a side-looking structural schematic.
In the figure: 1. a concrete base layer; 2. a water permeable structure layer; 201. pouring an interlayer by using first permeable asphalt; 202. a first water permeable fiber; 203. a second water permeable fiber; 3. a permeable adhesive layer; 4. a polyurethane low modulus caulking factice filling layer; 5. an outer waterproof structure; 501. a waterproof base layer; 502. EVA waterproof horizontal bar; 503. EVA waterproof longitudinal strips; 6. convex steel pricks; 7. a cement base layer; 8. an EPDM rubber particle interlayer; 9. a polyurethane waterproof adhesive layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chain type permeable pavement ground comprises a concrete base layer 1, a permeable structure layer 2, a permeable viscose layer 3 and a polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9, wherein the outer side wall of the concrete base layer 1 is uniformly provided with the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9, the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9 can enhance the firmness of adhesion between the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer and the permeable structure layer 2, the thickness and the use performance of the pavement ground are enhanced, the outer side wall of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9 is uniformly provided with the permeable structure layer 2, the arrangement of the permeable structure layer 2 can penetrate liquid molecules with smaller molecules, the permeable structure layer 2 comprises a first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201, first permeable fibers 202 and second permeable fibers 203, the inner side wall of the first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201 is uniformly connected with the inner side wall of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9, the arrangement of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9 can enhance the stability of combination with the permeable structure layer 2 through the material of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9, in addition, the inner side wall of the first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201 is connected with the outer side wall of the permeable structure layer 2, the inner side wall of the first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201 is sequentially provided with a first permeable fiber 202 and a second permeable fiber 203, the middle positions of the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the two ends of the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 respectively penetrate through the side walls of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer 9 and the permeable viscose layer 3, in the embodiment, the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 arranged on one side of the first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201 can reserve the water body which penetrates to the inner side of the permeable structure layer 2, so that the integral wettability of one side of the first permeable asphalt pouring interlayer 201 is enhanced, the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the wound gap between the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 is formed, the storage of rainwater is increased, and the humidity of the inner side of the permeable structure layer 2 is fully ensured.
Please refer to fig. 1, the outer sidewall of the water permeable structure layer 2 is uniformly provided with a water permeable adhesive layer 3, the outer sidewall of the water permeable adhesive layer 3 is uniformly provided with a polyurethane low-modulus caulking factice filling layer 4, the outer sidewall of the polyurethane low-modulus caulking factice filling layer 4 is uniformly provided with an outer waterproof structure 5, the outer waterproof structure 5 is arranged on the top end of the outer side of the concrete base layer 1, the polyurethane low-modulus caulking factice filling layer 4 fills the molecular gap generated on one side of the outer waterproof structure 5, and the liquid molecules with large molecules can be blocked outside the sidewall of the outer waterproof structure 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the outer waterproof structure 5 includes a waterproof base 501, EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503, the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 are transversely disposed on the side wall of the waterproof base 501, the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503 are uniformly staggered at the middle position of the EVA waterproof crossbands 502, the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503 are matched to form a net structure, so that the net structure is set to be a net weaving state, the molecular density of the original material of the waterproof base 501 can be reduced by using the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503 in the weaving state, the net structure formed by the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503 is attached to the side wall of the waterproof base 501, the side of the net structure formed by the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503, which is far away from the waterproof base 501, is attached to the side wall of the polyurethane low modulus caulking factice filling layer 4, in this embodiment, the EVA waterproof crossbands 502 and EVA waterproof longitudinal strips 503 which are net woven, the tunnel capable of penetrating the liquid molecular gap is minimum to the maximum extent, and most liquid molecules are effectively blocked, so that the aim of preventing water is fulfilled, and the accumulation and erosion of water are reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, the inner side wall of the concrete base layer 1 is uniformly provided with the EPDM rubber particle interlayers 8, the inner side wall of the EPDM rubber particle interlayers 8 is uniformly provided with the cement base layer 7, the EPDM rubber particle interlayers 8 are used for enhancing the elasticity of the concrete base layer 1, and the elasticity of the material enhances the toughness of the ground.
Please refer to fig. 1, the inner side wall of the cement base layer 7 is uniformly provided with the protruding steel pricks 6, one end of the protruding steel pricks 6 penetrates through the edge of the cement base layer 7 and the inner connection of the cement base layer 7, in this embodiment, the protruding steel pricks 6 uniformly arranged on the side wall of the cement base layer 7, and the protruding steel pricks 6 are inclined, the inclined protruding steel pricks 6 are favorable for the permeable ground to be inserted into the soil base layer, and the firmness of the permeable ground assembly can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses an implement principle on chain formula permeable pavement ground does:
firstly, install the ground that permeates water on the ground, protruding steel thorn 6 can insert the inside of soil at the in-process that the device was joined in marriage, so the mounted position on ground that permeates water is fixed, assemble concrete-based layer 1 accumulatively, after fixed assembly finishes normal use, in the in-process of using, when running into rainy day, rainwater permeates outside waterproof construction 5 in proper order, polyurethane low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer 4, the viscose layer 3 that permeates water, the structural layer 2 that permeates water, concrete-based layer 1, EPDM rubber granule intermediate layer 8 and cement-based layer 7, outside waterproof construction 5 plays waterproof effect in the in-process that oozes down, waterproof base 501 and EVA waterproof horizontal bar 502 that waterproof base 501 one side crisscross setting have strengthened waterproof base 501 one side saturation, carry out blockking of water according to the big or small of the molecular weight of water, polyurethane low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer 4 that sets up on the lateral wall of outside waterproof construction 5 interweaves EVA waterproof horizontal bar 502 and waterproof vertical bar 503 to produce the product of EVA waterproof horizontal bar 502 and waterproof vertical bar 503 interweaving The gaps between the raw molecules are filled, so that the water seepage amount is reduced;
secondly when a small amount of water enters into the inside of the permeable structure layer 2, the first permeable fiber 202 and the second permeable fiber 203 that set up on one side of the interlayer 201 are poured to the first permeable asphalt, can persist the water that infiltrates to the inner side of the permeable structure layer 2, strengthen the first permeable asphalt and pour the holistic wettability on one side of the interlayer 201, reduce the liquid that continues to infiltrate while guaranteeing the wettability, reduced the humidity that the ground bottom of permeating water promoted, accomplish the use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an interlocking type permeable pavement ground, includes concrete-based layer (1), structural layer (2) of permeating water, the viscose layer (3) and the waterproof adhesion coating of polyurethane (9) of permeating water, its characterized in that: the lateral wall of concrete-based layer (1) evenly is provided with polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer (9), and the lateral wall of polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer (9) evenly is provided with structural layer (2) of permeating water, the lateral wall of structural layer (2) of permeating water evenly is provided with viscose layer (3) of permeating water, and permeates water the lateral wall of viscose layer (3) and evenly is provided with polyurethane low modulus caulking oleamen filling layer (4), the inside wall of concrete-based layer (1) evenly is provided with EPDM rubber granule intermediate layer (8), and the inside wall of EPDM rubber granule intermediate layer (8) evenly is provided with cement-based layer (7).
2. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structural layer (2) permeates water and pours intermediate layer (201), first fibre (202) and the second fibre (203) of permeating water including first pitch of permeating water, the lateral wall that intermediate layer (201) was pour to first pitch of permeating water and the inside wall uniform connection of polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer (9), and the inside wall that intermediate layer (201) was pour to first pitch of permeating water is connected with the lateral wall of structural layer (2) of permeating water to first pitch of permeating water is poured and is had set gradually first fibre (202) and the second fibre (203) of permeating water on intermediate layer (201) inside wall.
3. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle positions of the first water permeable fibers (202) and the second water permeable fibers (203) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two ends of the first water permeable fibers (202) and the two ends of the second water permeable fibers (203) penetrate through the side walls of the polyurethane waterproof adhesion layer (9) and the water permeable viscose layer (3) respectively.
4. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: evenly be provided with protruding steel thorn (6) on the inside wall of cement base course (7), the one end of protruding steel thorn (6) runs through the edge of cement base course (7) and the internal connection of cement base course (7).
5. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the polyurethane low-modulus caulking factice filling layer (4) is evenly provided with an outer side waterproof structure (5), and the outer side waterproof structure (5) is arranged on the top end of the outermost side of the concrete base layer (1).
6. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 5, wherein: the waterproof structure in outside (5) is including waterproof basic unit (501), the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA (502) and the waterproof vertical bar of EVA (503), the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA (502) transversely sets up on the lateral wall of waterproof basic unit (501), and the intermediate position of the waterproof horizontal bar of EVA (502) evenly staggers and sets up the waterproof vertical bar of EVA (503).
7. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 6, wherein: the waterproof horizontal EVA strips (502) and the waterproof vertical EVA strips (503) are matched with each other to form a net structure, and the net structure formed by the waterproof horizontal EVA strips (502) and the waterproof vertical EVA strips (503) is attached to the side wall of the waterproof base layer (501).
8. The interlocking type permeable pavement floor according to claim 7, characterized in that: one side of a net structure formed by the EVA waterproof transverse strips (502) and the EVA waterproof longitudinal strips (503), which is far away from the waterproof base layer (501), is attached to the side wall of the polyurethane low-modulus caulking factice filling layer (4).
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CN202121562666.8U CN215051729U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Interlocking type permeable pavement ground |
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CN202121562666.8U CN215051729U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Interlocking type permeable pavement ground |
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CN202121562666.8U Active CN215051729U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Interlocking type permeable pavement ground |
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- 2021-07-09 CN CN202121562666.8U patent/CN215051729U/en active Active
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