CN215049613U - Anti-blocking type stacked sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of metal waste oil barrel - Google Patents
Anti-blocking type stacked sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of metal waste oil barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN215049613U CN215049613U CN202121443755.0U CN202121443755U CN215049613U CN 215049613 U CN215049613 U CN 215049613U CN 202121443755 U CN202121443755 U CN 202121443755U CN 215049613 U CN215049613 U CN 215049613U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-blocking screw-overlapping type sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of a metal oil drum, which comprises a shell, wherein the surface of one side of the shell is connected with a feed chute; the inner wall of the shell is connected with a filter screen plate to divide the interior of the shell into an upper sludge discharge area and a lower water discharge area; a sludge discharge mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the sludge discharge area, and a sewage disposal mechanism is arranged in the drainage area; the sludge discharge mechanism is matched with the sewage disposal mechanism through a transmission case; a water outlet at the bottom of the drainage area is connected with a porous plate, and the bottom of the side surface of the sludge discharge area is connected with a sludge discharge port; the top of the sludge discharge area is provided with a flushing mechanism. The device has solved prior art and has blockked up filter screen board easily when sludge treatment, needs the clearance of regularly shutting down, and is very inconvenient, and the great higher waste material of hardness of inside density causes the problem of wearing and tearing easily to mechanical equipment, has and can carry out preseparation to inside stereoplasm waste material, can clean inside in real time, can avoid mud and floccule adhesion to lead to the characteristics that block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste retrieves, in particular to a prevent blocking and fold spiral shell formula sludge machine for metal oil drum oiliness waste liquid treatment.
Background
Oil drums are common storage equipment in industry, and comprise metal oil drums including iron drums and partial plastic oil drums, so that a large amount of waste oil drums can be generated in use, the waste oil drums are recycled, the requirements of environmental protection and resource recycling are met, and the industrial oil drum storage equipment is very important work; for metal oil drums with high strength, such as iron drums and the like, cleaning is needed before crushing, and most of residual oil stains in the metal oil drums are cleaned; after the cleaning, secondary crushing is needed to obtain smaller metal fragments, and in the secondary crushing process, a cleaning agent is needed to be introduced to clean the fragments so as to further remove the residual impurities on the metal fragments; therefore, the cleaned oily wastewater needs to be treated by a water treatment system, solid-liquid separation needs to be carried out on the oily wastewater in the water treatment system, and sludge-like solid waste in the oily wastewater is separated out, so that the oily wastewater is recycled after subsequent wastewater treatment; the prior art often adopts and folds spiral shell formula sludge machine and carry out mud-water separation, but current equipment takes place to block easily in long-time the use, and objects such as floccule, metal material, stone all lead to mechanical equipment wearing and tearing to corrode easily in the solid waste material, consequently, the urgent need design one kind be used for the oily waste liquid treatment of metal oil drum prevent blocking fold spiral shell formula sludge machine and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a prevent blocking and fold spiral shell formula sludge machine for metal oil drum oiliness waste liquid treatment is provided, the device has solved prior art and has blockked the filter plate easily when sludge treatment, need regularly shut down the clearance, it is very inconvenient, and the higher waste material of the great hardness of inside density causes the problem of wearing and tearing to mechanical equipment easily, it can carry out preseparation to inside stereoplasm waste material to have, can clean inside in real time, can avoid mud and floccule adhesion to lead to the characteristics that block.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: an anti-blocking screw-overlapping type sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of a metal oil drum comprises a shell, wherein a feeding groove is connected to the surface of one side of the shell; the inner wall of the shell is connected with a filter screen plate to divide the interior of the shell into an upper sludge discharge area and a lower water discharge area; a sludge discharge mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the sludge discharge area, and a sewage disposal mechanism is arranged in the drainage area; the sludge discharge mechanism is matched with the sewage disposal mechanism through a transmission case; a water outlet at the bottom of the drainage area is connected with a porous plate, and the bottom of the side surface of the sludge discharge area is connected with a sludge discharge port; the top of the sludge discharge area is provided with a flushing mechanism.
Preferably, the bottom of the side surface of the feeding groove is provided with a feeding pipe, and the upper part of the side surface is provided with a discharging hole communicated with the shell; the height of the feeding pipe is lower than that of the discharging port.
Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding groove is connected with a plurality of flow baffle plates which are inclined downwards.
Preferably, the sludge discharge mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the bearing on the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor connected with the outside of the shell; the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is connected with a transmission box, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts on two sides of the transmission box are connected with laminated spiral pieces.
Preferably, the transmission case comprises a closed case body, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the case body to be connected with a case body bearing; the surface of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned in the box body, is connected with a first bevel gear.
Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft, and one end of the second bevel gear extends into the transmission box and is in meshing fit with the first bevel gear; the bottom end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the filter screen plate and extends to the porous plate to be connected with the porous plate bearing.
Preferably, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft close to the filter screen plate is connected with a supporting rod; the surface of the supporting rod is connected with brush hair which is in contact fit with the filter screen plate.
Preferably, the mechanism of decontaminating is including connecting at the connecting rod of second pivot surface, and the connecting rod end connection has the scraper blade and the cooperation of drainage zone inner wall contact.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing disc with a hollow structure, and the bottom end of the flushing disc is connected with the third rotating shaft bearing; the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third bevel gear, and one end of the third bevel gear extends into the transmission box and is meshed with the first bevel gear in a matching mode.
Preferably, the upper surface of the flushing disc is provided with an annular slide rail which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shell; the lower surface of the flushing disc is connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the upper surface of the flushing disc is provided with a water inlet connected with a water pump.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the device vertically transmits the power of the rotation of the laminated spiral piece to the longitudinal direction through the transmission case, and is used for driving the trash cleaning mechanism and the dredging mechanism; the dredging mechanism can clean the filter screen plate in real time along with the rotation of the laminated spiral piece, so that the filter screen plate is prevented from being blocked by sludge deposition; the cleaning mechanism can scrape floccules and sludge adhered to the inner wall in real time and keep the interior of the equipment clean; the flushing mechanism can rotate along with the rotation of the laminated spiral piece to carry out rotary spraying flushing, so that flushing dead corners can be effectively eliminated, sludge waste materials adhered to the laminated spiral piece are flushed down by water flow impact force, and mechanical abrasion is avoided; the feed chute can pre-separate the introduced waste, and can settle the metal waste, stone and the like with larger internal mass so as to prevent the metal waste, the stone and the like from entering the sludge machine to abrade mechanical equipment; the device greatly reduces the period of shutdown cleaning, improves the working efficiency, can effectively avoid blockage, and obviously improves the mud-water separation effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the washing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission case of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are: the device comprises a shell 1, a filter screen plate 11, a porous plate 12, a sludge discharge port 13, a feed chute 2, a feed pipe 21, a discharge port 22, a flow baffle 23, a first rotating shaft 31, a motor 32, a laminated spiral sheet 33, a transmission case 4, a case body 41, a first bevel gear 42, a second rotating shaft 43, a second bevel gear 44, a support rod 45, a connecting rod 46, a scraping plate 47, a flushing disc 51, a third rotating shaft 52, a third bevel gear 53, an annular slide rail 54, a spray nozzle 55, a water inlet 56 and a water pump 6.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, an anti-blocking screw-overlapping sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of a metal oil drum comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding groove 2 is connected to the surface of one side of the shell 1; the inner wall of the shell 1 is connected with a filter screen plate 11 to divide the interior of the shell 1 into an upper sludge discharge area and a lower water discharge area; a sludge discharge mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the sludge discharge area, and a sewage disposal mechanism is arranged in the drainage area; the sludge discharging mechanism is matched with the sewage disposal mechanism through a transmission case 4; a water outlet at the bottom of the drainage area is connected with a porous plate 12, and the bottom of the side surface of the sludge discharge area is connected with a sludge discharge port 13; the top of the sludge discharge area is provided with a flushing mechanism.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 21 is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the feeding groove 2, and the discharging hole 22 is arranged at the upper part of the side surface and is communicated with the shell 1; the height of the feeding pipe 21 is lower than that of the discharging port 22.
Preferably, the inner wall of the feed chute 2 is connected with a plurality of baffle plates 23 which are inclined downwards.
Preferably, the sludge discharging mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 31, one end of the first rotating shaft 31 is connected with the inner wall bearing of the shell 1, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 31 is connected with the output end of a motor 32 connected with the outside of the shell 1; the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 31 is connected with a transmission case 4, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts 31 at two sides of the transmission case 4 are connected with overlapping spiral sheets 33.
Preferably, the transmission case 4 includes a closed case 41, and the first rotating shaft 31 passes through the case 41 and is in bearing connection with the case 41; a first bevel gear 42 is connected to a surface of the first shaft 31 inside the case 41.
Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 43, a second bevel gear 44 is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft 43, and one end of the second bevel gear 44 extends into the transmission case 4 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 42; the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 43 passes through the filter screen plate 11 and extends to the porous plate 12 to be connected with the porous plate 12 through a bearing.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft 43 is connected with a strut 45 near the outer surface of the screen plate 11; the surface of the supporting rod 45 is connected with bristles which are in contact fit with the filter screen plate 11.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting rod 46 connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 43, and a scraper 47 connected to the end of the connecting rod 46 is in contact fit with the inner wall of the drainage area.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing disc 51 with a hollow structure, and the bottom end of the flushing disc 51 is in bearing connection with the third rotating shaft 52; the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 52 is connected with a third bevel gear 53, and one end of the third bevel gear 53 extends into the transmission case 4 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 42.
Preferably, the upper surface of the flushing disc 51 is provided with an annular slide rail 54 which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shell 1; the lower surface of the washing tray 51 is connected with a plurality of spray nozzles 55, and the upper surface of the washing tray 51 is provided with a water inlet 56 connected with the water pump 6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the introduced waste firstly enters the feeding tank 2, the mud-water mixture rises and overflows into the tank body 41 in a stirring overflow mode, and metal waste, stone and the like with larger mass are settled to avoid entering the internal part of the sludge machine to abrade mechanical equipment; the transmission case 4 vertically transmits the power of the rotation of the laminated spiral sheet 33 to the longitudinal direction for driving the trash cleaning mechanism and the dredging mechanism; the dredging mechanism can clean the filter screen plate 11 in real time along with the rotation of the laminated spiral piece 33, so that the filter screen plate is prevented from being blocked by sludge deposition; the cleaning mechanism can scrape floccules and sludge adhered to the inner wall in real time and keep the interior of the equipment clean; the flushing mechanism can rotate along with the rotation of the laminated spiral piece 33, rotary spraying flushing is carried out, the flushing dead angle can be effectively eliminated, sludge waste materials adhered to the laminated spiral piece 33 are flushed down through water flow impact force, and mechanical abrasion is avoided.
The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the features in the embodiments and the examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims and the technical solutions described in the claims, including the technical features of the equivalent alternatives as the protection scope. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a prevent blocking and fold spiral shell formula sludge machine for metal oil drum oiliness waste liquid is handled which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), wherein the surface of one side of the shell (1) is connected with a feeding groove (2); the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected with a filter screen plate (11) to divide the interior of the shell (1) into an upper sludge discharge area and a lower water discharge area; a sludge discharge mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the sludge discharge area, and a sewage disposal mechanism is arranged in the drainage area; the sludge discharge mechanism is matched with the sewage disposal mechanism through a transmission case (4); a water outlet at the bottom of the drainage area is connected with a porous plate (12), and the bottom of the side surface of the sludge discharge area is connected with a sludge discharge port (13); the top of the sludge discharge area is provided with a flushing mechanism.
2. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a feeding pipe (21) is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the feeding groove (2), and a discharging hole (22) is formed in the upper part of the side surface and communicated with the shell (1); the height of the feeding pipe (21) is lower than that of the discharging hole (22).
3. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the feed chute (2) is connected with a plurality of flow baffle plates (23) which incline downwards.
4. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mud discharging mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (31), one end of the first rotating shaft (31) is connected with the bearing on the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (31) is connected with the output end of a motor (32) which is connected with the outside of the shell (1); the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (31) is connected with a transmission case (4), and the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (31) on two sides of the transmission case (4) are connected with overlapping spiral sheets (33).
5. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission case (4) comprises a closed case body (41), and the first rotating shaft (31) penetrates through the case body (41) and is in bearing connection with the case body (41); the surface of the first rotating shaft (31) positioned in the box body (41) is connected with a first bevel gear (42).
6. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the dredging mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (43), a second bevel gear (44) is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft (43), and one end of the second bevel gear (44) extends into the transmission case (4) to be meshed with the first bevel gear (42); the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (43) passes through the filter screen plate (11) and extends to the porous plate (12) to be connected with a bearing of the porous plate (12).
7. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (43) close to the filter screen plate (11) is connected with a support rod (45); the surface of the supporting rod (45) is connected with brush hair which is contacted and matched with the filter screen plate (11).
8. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mechanism of decontaminating is including connecting rod (46) at second pivot (43) surface, and connecting rod (46) end connection has scraper blade (47) and the cooperation of drainage zone inner wall contact.
9. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing disc (51) with a hollow structure, and the bottom end of the flushing disc (51) is in bearing connection with a third rotating shaft (52); the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (52) is connected with a third bevel gear (53), and one end of the third bevel gear (53) extends into the transmission case (4) and is meshed with the first bevel gear (42).
10. The anti-blocking screw-stacking type sludge machine for treating the oily waste liquid of the metal oil drum according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the flushing disc (51) is provided with an annular slide rail (54) which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shell (1); the lower surface of the flushing disc (51) is connected with a plurality of spray heads (55), and the upper surface of the flushing disc (51) is provided with a water inlet (56) connected with a water pump (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121443755.0U CN215049613U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Anti-blocking type stacked sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of metal waste oil barrel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121443755.0U CN215049613U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Anti-blocking type stacked sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of metal waste oil barrel |
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| CN215049613U true CN215049613U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202121443755.0U Active CN215049613U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Anti-blocking type stacked sludge machine for treating oily waste liquid of metal waste oil barrel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023240774A1 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | System and method for online separating organic components from inorganic components in sludge in drainage pipeline and extracting carbon source therefrom |
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2021
- 2021-06-28 CN CN202121443755.0U patent/CN215049613U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023240774A1 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | System and method for online separating organic components from inorganic components in sludge in drainage pipeline and extracting carbon source therefrom |
| US11932564B2 (en) | 2022-06-16 | 2024-03-19 | North China Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd | System and method for extracting carbon source from sewage sludge in sewer pipes through online organic and inorganic component separation |
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