CN215041755U

CN215041755U - Foam carving machine

Info

Publication number: CN215041755U
Application number: CN202121304306.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳强
Original assignee: Hebei Niancheng Sculpture Art Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Niancheng Sculpture Art Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foam engraver, including lathe base and a set of relative sliding beam in both sides on the lathe base of fixed mounting, slidable mounting has the slip longeron on a set of relative sliding beam, and sliding beam front end movable mounting has the engraver aircraft nose, be equipped with clearance mechanism in the lathe base. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, can add the foam sweeps that produces to the foam engraver through the clearance mechanism that is located the machine tool base and carry out automatic collection, prevent that the foam sweeps from receiving static attached to on processing the work piece, during the clearance, the swing shower nozzle can wash the foam sweeps in the chip removal through-hole, prevents that the chip removal through-hole from taking place blocking phenomenon, and the foam sweeps accessible clearance brush after washing carries out automatic clearance.

Description

Foam carving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foam engraver field specifically is a foam engraver.

Background

The foam engraving machine can be called a foam plastic processing center, a cloud engraving foam engraving machine, a foam processing center, a plastic mould processing center, a PP plate processing center, an automobile mould processing center, a paraffin wax processing center, plastic foam processing equipment and the like, the processing center is suitable for processing diversified complex products or various processing machine types, and has wide application, namely engraving, drilling, cutting and milling, edge guiding and the like, and the foam engraving machine is mainly used for engraving and routing.

The foam carving machine can carve various moulds, lost foam moulds, automobile foam moulds, large ship wood moulds, aviation wood moulds, propellers, train wood moulds and the like. The foam engraving machine can produce a large amount of foam sweeps when adding man-hour, wastes time and energy when clearing up, and the foam sweeps produces static easily and adheres to on processing the work piece, influences the work piece sculpture and uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above defect, the utility model provides a foam engraver to solve foam sculpture sweeps clearance problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a foam engraving machine comprises a machine tool base and a group of opposite sliding cross beams fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool base, sliding longitudinal beams are arranged on the group of opposite sliding cross beams in a sliding mode, an engraving machine head is movably arranged at the front end of each sliding cross beam, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the machine tool base;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a scrap collecting tank, a plurality of scrap discharging through holes, a group of exhaust fans, a group of dustproof filter screens, a driving motor, a rotating screw rod, a screw nut, a cleaning plate, a cleaning brush, a fixed round rod, a sliding shaft sleeve, a mounting plate, a strip-shaped chute, a strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped rack, a swing motor, a cam, a fixed sleeve, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a plurality of groups of opposite fixed seats, an incomplete gear and a swing spray head,

the scrap collecting tank is arranged in a machine tool base, a plurality of scrap discharging through holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the machine tool base and communicated with the scrap collecting tank, a group of exhaust fans are arranged on two sides of the machine tool base, an exhaust end is positioned in the scrap collecting tank, a group of dustproof filter screens are respectively arranged at the exhaust ends of the exhaust fans, a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the machine tool base, and the rotation end is movably inserted in the scrap collecting tank, a rotating lead screw is arranged at the rotation end of the driving motor, a nut is sleeved on the rotating lead screw, a cleaning plate is arranged at the bottom of the nut, a cleaning hairbrush is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate, a fixed round rod is arranged at the top in the scrap collecting tank, a sliding shaft sleeve is slidably arranged on the fixed round rod, the bottom of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with the nut, the mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the sliding shaft sleeve, a bar-shaped chute is formed in the mounting plate, and the bar-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the bar-shaped chute, the bar rack is installed on the bar board, swing motor installs one end on the mounting panel, the cam is installed and is served in the swing motor rotation, and corresponds with the bar board rear end, the other end is installed on the mounting panel to the fixed sleeve, spacing recess is opened in the fixed sleeve, and bar board rear end activity cartridge is in spacing recess, the stopper is installed in the bar board rear end, and the relative fixing base of a plurality of groups is evenly installed on the mounting panel, and is located the bar board both sides, incomplete gear movable mounting is in the fixing base, and with bar rack intermeshing, the swing shower nozzle is installed in incomplete gear upper end.

Furthermore, a group of clamping discs are movably mounted on the machine tool base.

Furthermore, a spring is arranged at the bottom in the fixed sleeve.

Furthermore, the swinging spray head is connected through a spray hose, and the spray hose is connected and communicated with an external water pipe.

The utility model provides a foam engraver possesses following beneficial effect, can add the foam sweeps that produces to the foam engraver through the clearance mechanism that is located the lathe base and carry out automatic collection man-hour, prevents that the foam sweeps from receiving static to adhere to on processing the work piece, during the clearance, the swing shower nozzle can wash the foam sweeps in the chip removal through-hole, prevents that the chip removal through-hole from taking place blocking phenomenon, and the foam sweeps accessible clearance brush after washing carries out automatic clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a foam engraving machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the machine tool base of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bar-shaped sliding groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool base; 2. a sliding beam; 3. a sliding stringer; 4. a head of the engraving machine; 5. a scrap collecting tank; 6. chip removal through holes; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. a dustproof filter screen; 9. a drive motor; 10. rotating the screw rod; 11. a nut; 12. cleaning the plate; 13. cleaning the brush; 14. fixing the round rod; 15. a sliding shaft sleeve; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a strip-shaped chute; 18. a strip plate; 19. a strip rack; 20. a swing motor; 21. a cam; 22. fixing the sleeve; 23. a limiting groove; 24. a limiting block; 25. a fixed seat; 26. an incomplete gear; 27. swinging the spray head; 28. clamping the disc; 29. a spring; 30. a spray hose; 31. cleaning the opening; 32. and a scrap collecting box.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-4: a foam engraving machine comprises a machine tool base 1 and a group of opposite sliding cross beams 2 fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool base 1, sliding longitudinal beams 3 are arranged on the group of opposite sliding cross beams 2 in a sliding mode, an engraving machine head 4 is movably arranged at the front end of each sliding cross beam 3, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the machine tool base 1; the cleaning mechanism comprises a scrap collecting groove 5, a plurality of scrap discharging through holes 6, a group of exhaust fans 7, a group of dustproof filter screens 8, a driving motor 9, a rotating screw rod 10, a screw 11, a cleaning plate 12, a cleaning brush 13, a fixed round rod 14, a sliding shaft sleeve 15, a mounting plate 16, a bar-shaped chute 17, a bar-shaped plate 18, a bar-shaped rack 19, a swing motor 20, a cam 21, a fixed sleeve 22, a limiting groove 23, a limiting block 24, a plurality of groups of opposite fixed seats 25, an incomplete gear 26 and a swing nozzle 27, wherein the scrap collecting groove 5 is arranged in a machine tool base 1, the plurality of scrap discharging through holes 6 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool base 1 and communicated with the scrap collecting groove 5, the group of exhaust fans 7 are arranged on two sides of the machine tool base 1, the exhaust ends are positioned in the scrap collecting groove 5, the group of dustproof filter screens 8 are respectively arranged at the exhaust ends of the group of exhaust fans 7, the driving motor 9 is arranged at the rear end of the machine tool base 1, the rotating end of the rotating screw rod 10 is movably inserted into the scrap collecting tank 5, the rotating screw rod 10 is installed at the rotating end of the driving motor 9, the screw 11 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 10, the cleaning plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the screw 11, the cleaning brush 13 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 12, the fixed round rod 14 is installed at the top of the scrap collecting tank 5, the sliding shaft sleeve 15 is slidably installed on the fixed round rod 14, the bottom of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with the screw 11, the installation plate 16 is installed at the upper end of the sliding shaft sleeve 15, the strip-shaped chute 17 is arranged on the installation plate 16, the strip-shaped plate 18 is slidably installed on the strip-shaped chute 17, the strip-shaped rack 19 is installed on the strip-shaped plate 18, the swinging motor 20 is installed at one end of the installation plate 16, the cam 21 is installed at the rotating end of the swinging motor 20 and corresponds to the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18, the fixed sleeve 22 is installed at the other end of the installation plate 16, the limiting groove 23 is formed in the fixing sleeve 22, the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18 is movably inserted into the limiting groove 23, the limiting block 24 is installed at the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18, a plurality of groups of opposite fixing seats 25 are uniformly installed on the installation plate 16 and located on two sides of the strip-shaped plate 18, the incomplete gear 26 is movably installed in the fixing seats 25 and is meshed with the strip-shaped rack 19, and the swinging spray head 27 is installed at the upper end of the incomplete gear 26; a group of clamping discs 28 are movably arranged on the machine tool base 1; a spring 29 is arranged at the bottom in the fixed sleeve 22; the swinging spray head 27 is connected through a spray hose 30, and the spray hose 30 is connected and communicated with an external water pipe; the front end of the machine tool base 1 is provided with a cleaning port 31, and a scrap collecting box 32 is placed at the cleaning port 31.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the electric equipment used by the foam engraving machine is controlled by an external controller, a group of opposite sliding beams 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a machine tool base 1, a sliding longitudinal beam 3 is arranged on the group of opposite sliding beams 2 in a sliding manner, an engraving machine head 4 is movably arranged at the front end of the sliding beam 3, the engraving machine head 4 can realize the movement in an X axis and a Y axis through the sliding beams 2 and the sliding longitudinal beam 3, a group of clamping discs 28 are movably arranged on the machine tool base 1, and as shown in figure 1, the group of clamping discs 28 can clamp and rotate a processing workpiece, which is the prior art;

during collection: a large amount of foam scraps are generated during machining of the foam carving machine, a group of exhaust fans 7 firstly start to work to generate negative pressure in a scrap collecting tank 5, a plurality of scrap discharging through holes 6 are uniformly formed in the upper surface of a machine tool base 1 and are communicated with the scrap collecting tank 5, and the foam scraps generated by carving are sucked into the scrap collecting tank 5 through the scrap discharging through holes 6 to prevent the foam scraps from being attached to a machined workpiece by static electricity;

during cleaning: when foam scraps in the scrap collecting tank 5 need to be cleaned, firstly, a switch of a driving motor 9 is turned on, the driving motor 9 is installed at the rear end of a machine tool base 1, a rotating end is movably inserted into the scrap collecting tank 5 through a fastening bearing, a rotating lead screw 10 is installed at the rotating end of the driving motor 9, a screw 11 is sleeved on the rotating lead screw 10, a cleaning plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the screw 11, a cleaning brush 13 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 12, a fixed round rod 14 is installed at the top in the scrap collecting tank 5, a sliding shaft sleeve 15 is slidably installed on the fixed round rod 14, the bottom of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with the screw 11, the driving motor 9 rotates forwards to drive the cleaning brush 13 at the bottom of the cleaning plate 12 to move forwards to clean the foam scraps in the scrap collecting tank 5, a mounting plate 16 is installed at the upper end of the sliding shaft sleeve 15, the driving motor 9 rotates forwards to drive the mounting plate 16 to slide forwards, the strip-shaped chute 17 is arranged on the mounting plate 16, as shown in fig. 4, the strip-shaped plate 18 is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped chute 17, the strip-shaped rack 19 is mounted on the strip-shaped plate 18, the swing motor 20 is mounted at one end of the mounting plate 16, the cam 21 is mounted at the rotating end of the swing motor 20 and corresponds to the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18, the fixed sleeve 22 is mounted at the other end of the mounting plate 16, the limiting groove 23 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 22, the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18 is movably inserted into the limiting groove 23, the limiting block 24 is mounted at the rear end of the strip-shaped plate 18, a plurality of groups of opposite fixed seats 25 are uniformly mounted on the mounting plate 16 and are positioned at two sides of the strip-shaped plate 18, the incomplete gear 26 is movably mounted in the fixed seat 25 and is mutually engaged with the strip-shaped rack 19, the swing nozzle 27 is mounted at the upper end of the incomplete gear 26, and the spring 29 is mounted at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 22, the swing nozzle 27 is connected through the spray hose 30, the spray hose 30 is connected and communicated with an external water pipe, as shown in fig. 3, the swing motor 20 can drive the swing nozzle 27 to swing back and forth, the swing nozzle 27 is positioned at the front end of the cleaning brush 13, during cleaning, the swing nozzle 27 firstly washes the foam scraps in the scrap discharge through hole 6, the washed scraps fall into the scrap collecting tank 5 again and then are cleaned by the cleaning brush 13, the front end of the machine tool base 1 is provided with a cleaning port 31, the cleaning port 31 is provided with the scrap collecting tank 32, the cleaned foam scraps finally fall into the scrap collecting tank 32, foam scraps generated during processing of the foam engraving machine can be automatically collected by a cleaning mechanism positioned in the machine tool base 1, the foam scraps are prevented from being attached to a processed workpiece by static electricity, during cleaning, the swing nozzle 27 can wash the foam scraps in the scrap discharge through hole 6, and the blockage phenomenon of the scrap discharge through hole 6 is prevented, the flushed foam scraps can be automatically cleaned by the cleaning brush 13.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A foam engraving machine comprises a machine tool base (1) and a group of opposite sliding cross beams (2) fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool base (1), sliding longitudinal beams (3) are arranged on the group of opposite sliding cross beams (2) in a sliding mode, and an engraving machine head (4) is movably arranged at the front end of each sliding longitudinal beam (3), and is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the machine tool base (1);

the cleaning mechanism comprises a scrap collecting tank (5), a plurality of scrap discharging through holes (6), a group of exhaust fans (7), a group of dustproof filter screens (8), a driving motor (9), a rotary screw rod (10), a screw nut (11), a cleaning plate (12), a cleaning brush (13), a fixed round rod (14), a sliding shaft sleeve (15), a mounting plate (16), a strip-shaped sliding groove (17), a strip-shaped plate (18), a strip-shaped rack (19), a swing motor (20), a cam (21), a fixed sleeve (22), a limiting groove (23), a limiting block (24), a plurality of groups of opposite fixed seats (25), an incomplete gear (26) and a swing spray head (27),

the scrap collecting tank (5) is arranged in a machine tool base (1), a plurality of scrap discharging through holes (6) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the machine tool base (1) and communicated with the scrap collecting tank (5), a group of exhaust fans (7) are arranged on two sides of the machine tool base (1), the exhaust end is positioned in the scrap collecting tank (5), a group of dustproof filter screens (8) are respectively arranged at the exhaust end of the group of exhaust fans (7), a driving motor (9) is arranged at the rear end of the machine tool base (1), the rotating end is movably inserted in the scrap collecting tank (5), a rotating screw rod (10) is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor (9), a screw rod (11) is sleeved on the rotating screw rod (10), a cleaning plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (11), a cleaning brush (13) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate (12), and a fixed round rod (14) is arranged at the top of the scrap collecting tank (5), the sliding shaft sleeve (15) is slidably mounted on a fixed round rod (14), the bottom of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with a screw (11), a mounting plate (16) is mounted at the upper end of the sliding shaft sleeve (15), a strip-shaped chute (17) is formed in the mounting plate (16), a strip-shaped plate (18) is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped chute (17), a strip-shaped rack (19) is mounted on the strip-shaped plate (18), a swing motor (20) is mounted at one end of the mounting plate (16), a cam (21) is mounted at the rotating end of the swing motor (20) and corresponds to the rear end of the strip-shaped plate (18), a fixed sleeve (22) is mounted at the other end of the mounting plate (16), a limit groove (23) is formed in the fixed sleeve (22), the rear end of the strip-shaped plate (18) is movably inserted in the limit groove (23), and a limit block (24) is mounted at the rear end of the strip-shaped plate (18), a plurality of relative fixing base (25) of group are evenly installed on mounting panel (16), and are located strip shaped plate (18) both sides, incomplete gear (26) movable mounting is in fixing base (25), and with bar rack (19) intermeshing, install in incomplete gear (26) upper end swing shower nozzle (27).

2. Foam engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said machine bed base (1) is equipped with a set of clamping discs (28) mounted movably.

3. An engraving machine for froth according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixed sleeve (22) has a spring (29) mounted at the bottom.

4. Foam engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said oscillating nozzle (27) is connected by means of a spray hose (30), the spray hose (30) connection being in communication with an external water pipe.

5. The foam engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein the machine tool base (1) is provided with a cleaning opening (31) at the front end, and a scrap collecting box (32) is arranged at the cleaning opening (31).