CN215032735U - Full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic type is towards riveting an organic whole processingequipment, including sitting the platform, sit the bottom of platform and install the supporting leg frame, sit the top of platform and install the processing case, and the outside of processing case articulates there is the chamber door, control panel is installed in the outside of chamber door, electric putter is installed on the top of processing case, it is provided with rotary mechanism to sit the inside top of platform. The utility model discloses a rotating electrical machines drives rotation axis and master gear in proper order and rotates, tooth through the master gear outside and tooth in the pinion outside match each other simultaneously, so that the pinion carries out synchronous revolution, thereby be convenient for drive main shaft and round platform and carry out synchronous revolution, slide in the round platform through the runner simultaneously, in order to ensure the rotatory stationarity of round platform, it is rotatory through the round platform, be convenient for rotate the below of die with the good work piece of various centre grippings, thereby be convenient for carry out punching and riveting to the work piece of multistation.

Description

Full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processingequipment technical field, in particular to full-automatic type is towards riveting an organic whole processingequipment.

Background

The punching and riveting machine is mechanical equipment for riveting by utilizing a punching and riveting process, the punching and riveting process is that a workpiece is placed on a workpiece table, pressure is directly applied to the workpiece through a punch to achieve the purpose of punching and shaping, and the punching and riveting process is required to be carried out when the existing production parts are processed so as to improve the applicability of the workpiece;

chinese patent No. CN208195555U discloses a punching and riveting device, which comprises a base, a lower die holder, a lower punching die core, a guide post, a first floating plate, a second floating plate, an upper punching die core, a riveting holder, a riveting nut, a riveting cylinder, a top plate, a punching cylinder, a supporting seat, a sliding rod and a supporting cushion block, wherein, the fixed top that sets up at the base of die holder, lower punch die core is fixed at the die holder top, the guide post is fixed in the periphery of die holder vertically, first unsteady board is equipped with the guiding hole that supplies the guide post to pass so that first unsteady board constitutes the sliding connection of direction from top to bottom with the guide post, the second unsteady board slidable ground sets up the below at first unsteady board, a supporting seat, the slide bar, thereby the bolster constitutes one set can contact the work piece and carry out the mechanism realization of corresponding flexible action to the location of work piece, above-mentioned current technical scheme has following defect: among the above-mentioned prior art scheme, the processingequipment can only process a work piece once, and the processing of inconvenient multistation carries out, therefore the machining efficiency of device is low, on this basis, needs to propose further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic type is towards riveting an organic whole processingequipment to solve the inconvenient multistation processing that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, problem that machining efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic type is towards riveting integrative processingequipment, comprises a workbench, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom of workstation, the processing case is installed on the top of workstation, and the outside of processing case articulates there is the chamber door, control panel is installed in the outside of chamber door, electric putter is installed on the top of processing case, the inside top of workstation is provided with rotary mechanism, the revolving stage is installed to the inside bottom of processing case, and the inside both sides of revolving stage all are provided with and rotate the groove, the equal slidable mounting in inside that rotates the groove has the runner, and the top of runner installs the round platform, the both sides on round platform top all are provided with fixture.

Preferably, branch is all installed to the inside both sides of processing case, and the outside of branch all twines buffer spring, the outside cover of branch is equipped with the connecting plate, and the top of connecting plate is connected with electric putter's bottom, the central point department of putting of connecting plate bottom installs the die, the water service pipe is all installed to the both sides on the inside top of processing case, and the one end of water service pipe all installs out the water spray head, the back mounted of processing case has the header tank, and the inside both sides of header tank all run through there is the outlet pipe, and the one end of outlet pipe all is connected with the one end of water service pipe.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes the rotating electrical machines, and the rotating electrical machines sets up in the inside bottom of workstation, the rotation axis is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of rotating electrical machines, and the top of rotation axis installs the master gear, the meshing of one side of master gear has the pinion, and the top of pinion installs main pivot, the top of main pivot is connected with the bottom of round platform.

Preferably, the teeth on the outer side of the main gear and the teeth on the outer side of the secondary gear are matched with each other, and the main gear and the main rotating shaft form a meshing mechanism.

Preferably, the bottom end of the circular truncated cone is provided with two groups of rotating wheels, and the two groups of rotating wheels are symmetrically distributed around the vertical middle axis of the circular truncated cone.

Preferably, fixture includes the support, and the support all sets up in the top of round platform, the support is the design of Z shape, servo motor is all installed to one side of support, and servo motor's output all installs the motor shaft through the shaft coupling, the holding frame is all installed to one side that servo motor was kept away from to the motor shaft, and holding frame and support all are provided with four groups, and holding frame and support all are the cross and distribute on the top of round platform.

Preferably, the holding frame is the U-shaped design, electric telescopic handle is all installed on the top of holding frame, compression spring is all evenly installed to the inside one side of holding frame, and compression spring keeps away from one side of holding frame and all installs the limiting plate, and the limiting plate keeps away from the equal slidable mounting in one side of compression spring and has the grip block, the top of grip block all is connected with electric telescopic handle's bottom, wear-resisting arch is all evenly installed to the bottom of grip block, and the baffle is installed to one side of holding frame of wear-resisting arch below.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device is not only convenient for multi-station processing of parts, realizes the function of high processing efficiency of the device, but also is convenient for clamping workpieces, and meanwhile, the workpieces can be overturned, so that the full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device has the function of processing the workpieces in multiple directions;

(1) the plurality of clamping frames and the plurality of supports are arranged on the circular truncated cone, and the clamping frames and the plurality of supports are distributed on the circular truncated cone in a cross shape, so that the purpose of multi-station processing is achieved, the processing efficiency of the device is improved conveniently, meanwhile, the rotating motor works to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft and the main gear, so that the rotation of the auxiliary gear is facilitated, even if the circular truncated cone rotates synchronously, the workpieces on the clamping frames are rotated to the lower part of the riveting head, the workpieces on the clamping frames are conveniently subjected to punching and riveting processing, meanwhile, the rotating wheel slides in the circular truncated cone, the rotating stability of the circular truncated cone is ensured, the punching and riveting accuracy is ensured, the workpieces on the stations can be overturned, so that the workpieces can be subjected to double-side processing, and the applicability of the device is improved;

(2) promote grip block and wear-resisting protruding support on the work piece through electric telescopic handle to press from both sides tightly the work piece, can improve the frictional force of work piece through wear-resisting protruding simultaneously, so that with more firm of work piece centre gripping, simultaneously through having set up buffer spring, can improve the connecting plate and the die dashes the cushion effect of riveting, prevent that the work piece from being punched badly, thereby ensured the punching press quality of work piece.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a work table; 2. a supporting foot rest; 3. a processing box; 4. a box door; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a control panel; 7. a rotation mechanism; 701. a rotating electric machine; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a main gear; 704. a pinion gear; 705. a main rotating shaft; 8. a rotating table; 9. a rotating groove; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a circular truncated cone; 12. a clamping mechanism; 1201. a support; 1202. a servo motor; 1203. a motor shaft; 1204. a clamping frame; 1205. an electric telescopic rod; 1206. a clamping plate; 1207. wear-resistant protrusions; 1208. a limiting plate; 1209. a baffle plate; 1210. a compression spring; 13. a connecting plate; 14. riveting heads; 15. a water outlet nozzle; 16. a water pipe; 17. a strut; 18. a buffer spring; 19. a water collection tank; 20. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a supporting foot stand 2 is installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1, and a processing box 3 is installed at the top end of the workbench 1;

supporting rods 17 are mounted on two sides of the interior of the processing box 3, buffer springs 18 are wound on the outer sides of the supporting rods 17, a connecting plate 13 is sleeved on the outer side of each supporting rod 17, the top end of each connecting plate 13 is connected with the bottom end of the electric push rod 5, a rivet 14 is mounted at the center of the bottom end of each connecting plate 13, water passing pipes 16 are mounted on two sides of the top end of the interior of the processing box 3, water outlet spray heads 15 are mounted at one ends of the water passing pipes 16, a water collecting box 19 is mounted on the back of the processing box 3, water outlet pipes 20 penetrate through two sides of the interior of the water collecting box 19, and one end of each water outlet pipe 20 is connected with one end of each water passing pipe 16;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the electric push rod 5 pushes the connecting plate 13 to move downwards along the supporting rod 17 so as to ensure the application stability of the connecting plate 13, and meanwhile, the connecting plate 13 presses the buffer spring 18 while running so as to achieve a buffering effect, so that the rivet head 14 is pushed to perform riveting processing on a workpiece, and then clear water in the water collecting tank 19 is injected onto the rivet head 14 through the cooperation of the water pipe 16 and the water outlet nozzle 15 so as to perform cooling processing on the rivet head 14, so that the influence of the too high temperature of the rivet head 14 on riveting is prevented;

a box door 4 is hinged to the outer side of the processing box 3, a control panel 6 is installed on the outer side of the box door 4, an electric push rod 5 is installed at the top end of the processing box 3, the electric push rod 5 is FDR40 in type, and a rotating mechanism 7 is arranged at the top end inside the workbench 1;

the rotating mechanism 7 comprises a rotating motor 701, the model number of the rotating motor 701 is Y315M-2, the rotating motor 701 is connected with commercial power through a wire, the rotating motor 701 is arranged at the bottom end inside the workbench 1, the output end of the rotating motor 701 is provided with a rotating shaft 702 through a coupler, the top end of the rotating shaft 702 is provided with a main gear 703, teeth on the outer side of the main gear 703 are matched with teeth on the outer side of a pinion 704, the main gear 703 and the main rotating shaft 705 form an engaging mechanism, one side of the main gear 703 is engaged with the pinion 704, the top end of the pinion 704 is provided with a main rotating shaft 705, and the top end of the main rotating shaft 705 is connected with the bottom end of the circular truncated cone 11;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when in use, the rotating motor 701 works to drive the rotating shaft 702 and the main gear 703 to rotate, and teeth on the outer side of the main gear 703 and teeth on the outer side of the pinion 704 are matched with each other, so that the pinion 704 is driven to rotate, and the rotary table 11 is driven to rotate, so that a plurality of workpieces on the table 11 to be rotated are driven to rotate, and then the plurality of workpieces can be machined at one time, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved;

a rotating table 8 is arranged at the bottom end inside the processing box 3, rotating grooves 9 are formed in two sides inside the rotating table 8, and rotating wheels 10 are arranged inside the rotating grooves 9 in a sliding mode;

two groups of rotating wheels 10 are arranged at the bottom end of the circular truncated cone 11, and the two groups of rotating wheels 10 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle axis of the circular truncated cone 11;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when in use, the rotary wheel 10 slides in the rotary groove 9, so that the rotary table 11 rotates more stably;

a circular table 11 is arranged at the top end of the rotating wheel 10, and clamping mechanisms 12 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the circular table 11;

the clamping mechanism 12 comprises supports 1201, the supports 1201 are arranged at the top end of the circular truncated cone 11, the supports 1201 are both in a Z-shaped design, servo motors 1202 are arranged on one sides of the supports 1201, the types of the servo motors 1202 are Y225M-8, the servo motors 1202 are connected with commercial power through wires, motor shafts 1203 are arranged at the output ends of the servo motors 1202 through couplings, clamping frames 1204 are arranged on one sides, far away from the servo motors 1202, of the motor shafts 1203, four groups of the clamping frames 1204 and the supports 1201 are arranged, and the clamping frames 1204 and the supports 1201 are distributed on the top end of the circular truncated cone 11 in a cross shape;

the clamping frames 1204 are of a U-shaped design, the top ends of the clamping frames 1204 are all provided with electric telescopic rods 1205, one side of the interior of the clamping frames 1204 is uniformly provided with compression springs 1210, one side of each compression spring 1210, far away from the clamping frame 1204, is provided with a limiting plate 1208, one side of each limiting plate 1208, far away from the compression springs 1210, is slidably provided with a clamping plate 1206, the top ends of the clamping plates 1206 are all connected with the bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods 1205, the bottom ends of the clamping plates 1206 are all uniformly provided with wear-resistant protrusions 1207, and one side of the clamping frame 1204, below the wear-resistant protrusions 1207, is provided with a baffle 1209;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, during the use, promote grip block 1206 and wear-resisting arch 1207 through electric telescopic handle 1205 and support on the work piece, it is spacing to help carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece, through the compression spring 1210 that has set up the multiunit, can the work piece of the different length of centre gripping, the suitability of device has been improved, work through servo motor 1202 afterwards, be convenient for drive motor shaft 1203 and holding frame 1204 overturn, thereby be convenient for rivet head 14 to the both sides of work piece and dash the processing of riveting, the function of two-sided processing has, the suitability of device has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, open processing case 3, the both ends that will process the work piece are all put on baffle 1209 next time, then open electric telescopic handle 1205, electric telescopic handle 1205 promotes grip block 1206 and wear-resisting arch 1207 and moves down, the one end of grip block 1206 slides down along limiting plate 1208 simultaneously, can make the more steady of grip block 1206 operation, wear-resisting arch 1207 supports on the work piece, it is good to the work piece centre gripping, so as to process the work piece, simultaneously through wear-resisting arch 1207 up-and-down motion, can centre gripping the work piece of different thickness, then open servo motor 1202, servo motor 1202 drives motor shaft 1203 rotation, thereby drive holding frame 1204 and rotate, be convenient for overturn the work piece that is good to the centre gripping, the processing angle of good work piece has been adjusted;

secondly, the electric push rod 5 is opened, the connecting plate 13 is pushed to move downwards along the supporting rod 17, the buffer spring 18 is extruded at the same time, a certain buffer effect is achieved, the connecting plate 13 moves downwards to drive the riveting head 14 to move downwards, the riveting head 14 is stamped on a workpiece, reciprocating punching and riveting processing is conducted on the workpiece in a reciprocating mode, after one workpiece is processed, the rotating motor 701 is opened, the rotating motor 701 sequentially drives the rotating shaft 702 and the main gear 703 to rotate, the main gear 703 and the auxiliary gear 704 are meshed with each other, then the main rotating shaft 705 is driven to rotate, namely, the circular table 11 is driven to rotate, and meanwhile the rotating wheel 10 is driven to slide in the rotating groove 9, so that the rotating stability of the circular table 11 is ensured, parts on the other side of the circular table 11 are rotated to the position below the riveting head 14, and punching and riveting processing is conducted on the other group of workpieces;

finally, a proper amount of clean water is injected into the water collecting tank 19, then the clean water is injected into the water through pipe 16 through the water outlet pipe 20, and then the clean water is uniformly sprayed onto the rivet head 14 through the water outlet spray head 15, so that the temperature is reduced after the rivet head 14 is subjected to punching and riveting processing, the rivet head 14 is prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature, and the smooth punching and riveting processing is ensured.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic type is towards rivets integrative processing device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: support foot rest (2) are installed to the bottom of workstation (1), processing case (3) are installed on the top of workstation (1), and the outside of processing case (3) articulates there is chamber door (4), control panel (6) are installed in the outside of chamber door (4), electric putter (5) are installed on the top of processing case (3), the inside top of workstation (1) is provided with rotary mechanism (7), revolving stage (8) are installed to the inside bottom of processing case (3), and the inside both sides of revolving stage (8) all are provided with and rotate groove (9), the equal slidable mounting in inside of rotating groove (9) has runner (10), and the top of runner (10) installs round platform (11), the both sides on round platform (11) top all are provided with fixture (12).

2. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: processing case (3) inside both sides all install branch (17), and the outside of branch (17) all twines buffer spring (18), the outside cover of branch (17) is equipped with connecting plate (13), and the top of connecting plate (13) is connected with electric putter (5)'s bottom, central point department of putting of connecting plate (13) bottom installs die head (14), water service pipe (16) are all installed to the both sides on processing case (3) inside top, and the one end of water service pipe (16) all installs out water shower nozzle (15), the back mounted of processing case (3) has header tank (19), and the inside both sides of header tank (19) all run through has outlet pipe (20), and the one end of outlet pipe (20) all is connected with the one end of water service pipe (16).

3. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotary mechanism (7) include rotating electrical machines (701), and rotating electrical machines (701) set up in the inside bottom of workstation (1), rotation axis (702) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of rotating electrical machines (701), and main gear (703) are installed on the top of rotation axis (702), one side meshing of main gear (703) has pinion (704), and the top of pinion (704) installs main pivot (705), the top of main pivot (705) is connected with the bottom of round platform (11).

4. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the teeth on the outer side of the main gear (703) are matched with the teeth on the outer side of the secondary gear (704), and the main gear (703) and the main rotating shaft (705) form an engaging mechanism.

5. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the round platform (11) of the rotating wheels (10) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of rotating wheels (10) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical middle axis of the round platform (11).

6. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (12) include support (1201), and support (1201) all set up in the top of round platform (11), support (1201) are the Z design that appears, servo motor (1202) are all installed to one side of support (1201), and the output of servo motor (1202) all installs motor shaft (1203) through the shaft coupling, clamping frame (1204) are all installed to one side that servo motor (1202) were kept away from in motor shaft (1203), and clamping frame (1204) and support (1201) all are provided with four groups, and clamping frame (1204) and support (1201) all are the cross and distribute on the top of round platform (11).

7. The full-automatic punching and riveting integrated processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: clamping frame (1204) are the design of U-shaped, electric telescopic handle (1205) are all installed on the top of clamping frame (1204), compression spring (1210) are all evenly installed to inside one side of clamping frame (1204), and compression spring (1210) keep away from one side of clamping frame (1204) and all install limiting plate (1208), and limiting plate (1208) keep away from the equal slidable mounting in one side of compression spring (1210) and have grip block (1206), the top of grip block (1206), end all are connected with the bottom of electric telescopic handle (1205), wear-resisting arch (1207) are all evenly installed to the bottom of grip block (1206), and baffle (1209) are installed to one side of clamping frame (1204) of wear-resisting arch (1207) below.

Images