CN215031167U - Rice cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice, and discloses a rice cleaning device, which comprises a box body, wherein the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an air box, the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a rice hull box, the outer surfaces of the rice hull box and the air box are fixedly connected with a dust guard, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first slide rail, the inner part of the first slide rail is movably connected with a first slide block, the outer surface of the first slide rail is connected with a first cleaning plate, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second slide rail, the inner part of the second slide rail is slidably connected with a second slide block, the outer surface of the second slide block is connected with a second cleaning plate, through the double-layer cleaning of the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate, the multi-layer cleaning of the rice can be carried out, the inner part of the rice is prevented from containing impurities and broken rice, and the eating and the selling of the rice are influenced, the inner wall fixedly connected with first telescopic link of box, the inside interlude of box is provided with the carriage release lever.

Description

Rice cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice technical field specifically is a clear sieve device of rice.

Background

The rice is produced through the processes of rice cleaning, rice hulling, rice milling, finished product finishing and the like, and after the rice milling, various impurities mixed in the rice need to be removed by using a cleaning and screening device so as to improve the quality of the finished product of the rice.

The existing screen cleaning device cannot perform multi-layer screen cleaning on rice, so that the screened rice still contains various rice hulls, fine brown rice, powder and the like, the quality of the rice is influenced, and further the eating or the sale of the rice is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a clear device of sieving of rice possesses the clear sieve completely, and multilayer clear sieve advantage such as has solved and can not carry out the clear sieve of multilayer to the rice, the incomplete problem of clear sieve.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned clear sieve completely, the clear purpose of sieving of multilayer, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rice cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein an air box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body, a rice hull box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a dust guard is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rice hull box and the air box, a first slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first slide block is movably connected to the inner portion of the first slide rail, a first cleaning plate is connected to the outer surface of the first slide rail, a second slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a second cleaning plate is connected to the inner portion of the second slide rail, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a moving rod is arranged inside the box body in an inserting mode, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving rod, the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including fixed block, movable rod, air blower, air protection shell, fixed plate, air inlet, air outlet.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of box is connected with the supporting leg, the external fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the gag lever post, the lower fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the friction pad, guarantees that the device can carry out stable placing, increases the frictional force between supporting leg and the ground, the phenomenon of aversion appears when preventing the device operation.

Preferably, two discharge gates, two have been seted up to the surface of box the inside of discharge gate all is provided with the discharging pipe, the one end of discharging pipe extends to the inside of impurity collecting box and rice collecting box, the last fixed surface of box is connected with the feed inlet, guarantees to carry out stable material loading to the device, guarantees to carry out the stable collection of rice, broken rice and impurity.

Preferably, the surface of rice husk case articulates there is the chamber door, the air outlet has been seted up to the surface of rice husk case, the inner wall and the dust guard fixed connection of air outlet ensure that the air can carry out normal circulation in the inside of device, prevent that the rice husk from causing the influence to the rotation of air-blower, prevent that the rice husk from flying out the device outside, cause the influence to the environment.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with leather sheath of surface of first slide rail and second slide rail, the leather sheath with first clear sieve and the clear outer fixed surface connection of sieve of second prevent that the rice from leading to the fact the influence to the upper and lower slip of first clear sieve and the clear sieve of second.

Preferably, the both ends of connecting rod are all articulated through the surface of articulated seat and fixed block and first clear sieve and the clear sieve of second.

Preferably, the even distribution of montant is two in the surface of fixed plate, quantity two the left side montant is the third of right side montant length in the montant, guarantees that first clear sieve board and the clear sieve board of second can keep the state of slope, ensures that impurity and rice can remove along clear sieve board.

Preferably, the contained angle between connecting rod and the water flat line is at sixty-five degrees to eighty degrees, guarantees that the drive fixed plate that the carriage release lever can be stable reciprocates.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a clear device of sieving of rice possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) this clear device of sieving of rice, through setting up bellows and rice husk case, when the device carries out the operation, rotation through the inside air-blower of bellows, can blow to the inside of box, because the outer fixed surface of box is connected with the connecting pipe, so the wind that the air-blower blew out, can enter into the inside of rice husk case through the connecting pipe, because the weight of rice husk is lighter, so when the air-blower bloies, can enter into the inside of rice husk case through the rice husk in the flow drive rice of air, can clear up the rice husk in the rice, prevent that the rice husk from mixing in the rice, influence the quality of rice, and then influence the edible or the sale of rice.

(2) The rice cleaning device comprises a connecting rod and an air cylinder, when the device rotates, a moving rod is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, so that the moving rod can be driven to move left and right through contraction movement of the air cylinder, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving rod, the fixed block is hinged to the outer surface of a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with a protective shell through a second telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod, so that the fixed plate can be driven to move up and down when the moving rod moves left and right, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with a first cleaning plate and a second cleaning plate through the vertical rod, so that the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate can be driven to slide on a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail when the fixed plate moves, and the vibration effect of the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate is further achieved, after the rice passes through the air-blower, the surface of first clear sieve falls, vibrations through first clear sieve, can clear the sieve to the large granule impurity in the rice, impurity after the clear sieve can enter into the inside of impurity collecting box along first clear sieve, then clear the clear sieve of the clear rice rethread second of sifting after sifting carries out the clear sieve, can separate rice and broken rice, the rice enters into the inside of rice collecting box along the clear sieve of second, broken rice passes the clear sieve of second and enters into the inside broken rice collecting box of box, clear the sieve through the bilayer of first clear sieve and the clear sieve of second, can carry out the clear sieve of multilayer to the rice, avoid the inside of rice to contain impurity and broken rice, influence the edible and the sale of rice.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an air box; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a rice hull box; 5. a dust-proof plate; 6. a first slide rail; 7. a first slider; 8. a first sieve cleaning plate; 9. a second slide rail; 10. a second slider; 11. a second sieve cleaning plate; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. a travel bar; 14. a fixed block; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a cylinder; 19. a support plate; 20. an impurity collecting box; 21. a rice collection box; 22. a broken rice collecting box; 23. a blower; 24. a protective shell; 25. a second telescopic rod; 26. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rice cleaning device comprises a box body 1, an air box 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1, a rice hull box 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 3, a dust guard 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rice hull box 4 and the air box 2, a first slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a first slide block 7 is movably connected to the inner part of the first slide rail 6, a first cleaning plate 8 is connected to the outer surface of the first slide block 7, a second slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a second slide block 10 is slidably connected to the inner part of the second slide rail 9, a second cleaning plate 11 is connected to the outer surface of the second slide block 10, a first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a moving rod 13 is inserted into the box body 1, and one end of the moving rod 13 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 12, outer fixed surface of carriage release lever 13 is connected with fixed block 14, the surface of fixed block 14 articulates there is connecting rod 15, the one end of connecting rod 15 articulates there is fixed plate 16, the outer fixed surface of fixed plate 16 is connected with montant 17, first clear sieve 8 and the clear sieve 11 surface of second all with montant 17 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with cylinder 18 of carriage release lever 13, the lower fixed surface of cylinder 18 is connected with backup pad 19, the outer fixed surface of box 1 is connected with impurity collecting box 20, the outer fixed surface of box 1 is connected with rice collecting box 21, the inside fixedly connected with broken rice collecting box 22 of box 1, bellows 2's inside is provided with air-blower 23, the inner wall fixedly connected with protective housing 24 of box 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with second telescopic link 25 of protective housing 24, the one end and the fixed plate 16 fixed connection of second telescopic link 25, the surface cover of second telescopic link 25 is equipped with spring 26.

Further, the lower fixed surface of box 1 is connected with the supporting leg, and the outer fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the gag lever post, and the lower fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the friction pad, guarantees that the device can carry out stable placing, increases the frictional force between supporting leg and the ground, the phenomenon of aversion appears when preventing the device operation.

Further, two discharge gates have been seted up to box 1's surface, and the inside of two discharge gates all is provided with the discharging pipe, and the one end of discharging pipe extends to the inside of impurity collecting box 20 and rice collecting box 21, and box 1's last fixed surface is connected with the feed inlet, guarantees to carry out stable material loading to the device, guarantees to carry out the stable collection of rice, broken rice and impurity.

Further, the surface of rice husk case 4 articulates there is the chamber door, and the air outlet has been seted up to the surface of rice husk case 4, and the inner wall and the 5 fixed connection of dust guard of air outlet ensure that the air can carry out normal circulation in the inside of device, prevent that the rice husk from causing the influence to the rotation of air-blower 23, prevent that the rice husk from flying out the device outside, cause the influence to the environment.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with leather sheath of surface of first slide rail 6 and second slide rail 9, the leather sheath with first clear sieve 8 and the clear sieve 11's of second surface fixed connection prevent that the rice from leading to the fact the influence to the upper and lower slip of first clear sieve 8 and the clear sieve 11 of second.

Further, both ends of the connecting rod 15 are hinged with the outer surfaces of the fixed block 14 and the first sieve cleaning plate 8 and the second sieve cleaning plate 11 through hinged seats.

Further, the even distribution of montant 17 is two at the surface of fixed plate 16, and quantity is two, and left side montant 17 is the third of right side montant 17 length in two montants 17, guarantees that first clear sieve 8 and the clear sieve 11 of second can keep the state of slope, ensures that impurity and rice can remove along clearing the sieve board.

Further, the contained angle between connecting rod 15 and the water flat line is at sixty-five degrees to eighty degrees, guarantees that the drive fixed plate 16 that the carriage release lever 13 can be stable reciprocates.

To sum up, the rice cleaning device is provided with the air box 2 and the rice hull box 4, when the device runs, the air can be blown into the box body 1 through the rotation of the air blower 23 inside the air box 2, the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1, the air blown out by the air blower 23 can enter the rice hull box 4 through the connecting pipe 3, the weight of the rice hulls is light, when the air blower 23 blows, the rice hulls in the rice can be driven to enter the rice hull box 4 through the flowing of the air, the rice hulls in the rice can be cleaned, the rice hulls are prevented from being mixed in the rice, the quality of the rice is influenced, the eating or the selling of the rice is further influenced, through the connecting rod 15 and the air cylinder 18, when the device runs, because the moving rod 13 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 18, the contraction motion of the air cylinder 18 is realized, the movable rod 13 can be driven to move left and right, the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 13, the connecting rod 15 is hinged to the outer surfaces of the fixed block 14 and the fixed plate 16, the fixed plate 16 is connected with the protective shell 24 through the second telescopic rod 25, and the spring 26 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 25, so that the fixed plate 16 can be driven to move up and down when the movable rod 13 moves left and right, the vertical rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 16, the fixed plate 16 is connected with the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 11 through the vertical rod 17, so that when the fixed plate 16 moves, the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 11 can be driven to slide on the first sliding rail 6 and the second sliding rail 9, the vibration effect of the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 11 can be further achieved, and when the rice passes through the fan 23, the rice falls on the outer surface of the first screening plate 8, vibrations through first clear sieve 8, can clear the sieve to the large granule impurity in the rice, impurity after the clear sieve can enter into the inside of impurity collecting box 20 along first clear sieve 8, then clear sieve is cleared to the clear sieve 11 of rice rethread second after the clear sieve, can separate rice and garrulous rice, the rice enters into the inside of rice collecting box 21 along the clear sieve 11 of second, garrulous rice passes the clear sieve 11 inside that enters into the garrulous rice collecting box 22 of 1 inside of box of second, clear sieve through the double-deck of the clear sieve of first clear sieve 8 of sieve and the clear sieve of second 11, can carry out the clear sieve of multilayer to the rice, avoid the inside of rice to contain impurity and garrulous rice, influence the edible and the sale of rice.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means matured in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, no specific description is provided here, meanwhile, the electric elements appearing in the specification are electrically connected with the external main controller and the mains supply, the peripheral controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electric elements mentioned in the specification, and the peripheral controller is the conventional known equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a clear device of sieving of rice, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an air box (2), the outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (3), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a rice hull box (4), the outer surfaces of the rice hull box (4) and the air box (2) are both fixedly connected with a dust guard (5), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first slide rail (6), the inner part of the first slide rail (6) is movably connected with a first slide block (7), the outer surface of the first slide block (7) is connected with a first screening plate (8), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second slide rail (9), the inner part of the second slide rail (9) is slidably connected with a second slide block (10), the outer surface of the second slide block (10) is connected with a second screening plate (11), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (12), the inside of box (1) alternates and is provided with carriage release lever (13), the one end and first telescopic link (12) fixed connection of carriage release lever (13), the external fixed surface of carriage release lever (13) is connected with fixed block (14), the surface of fixed block (14) articulates there is connecting rod (15), the one end of connecting rod (15) articulates there is fixed plate (16), the external fixed surface of fixed plate (16) is connected with montant (17), first clear sieve board (8) and second clear sieve board (11) surface all with montant (17) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with cylinder (18) of carriage release lever (13), the lower fixed surface of cylinder (18) is connected with backup pad (19), the external fixed surface of box (1) is connected with impurity collecting box (20), the external fixed surface of box (1) is connected with rice collecting box (21), the utility model discloses a safe air blower, including box (1), the inside fixedly connected with broken rice collecting box (22) of box (1), the inside of bellows (2) is provided with air-blower (23), the inner wall fixedly connected with protective housing (24) of box (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with second telescopic link (25) of protective housing (24), the one end and fixed plate (16) fixed connection of second telescopic link (25), the surface cover of second telescopic link (25) is equipped with spring (26).

2. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of box (1) is connected with the supporting leg, the surface fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the gag lever post, the lower fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the friction pad.

3. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: two discharge ports are formed in the outer surface of the box body (1), discharge pipes are arranged inside the discharge ports, one ends of the discharge pipes extend to the impurity collecting box (20) and the rice collecting box (21), and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1).

4. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rice husk box (4) is hinged with a box door, the outer surface of the rice husk box (4) is provided with an air outlet, and the inner wall of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a dust guard (5).

5. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with leather sheath of surface of first slide rail (6) and second slide rail (9), the leather sheath with first clear sieve board (8) and the clear sieve of second board (11) surface fixed connection.

6. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the both ends of connecting rod (15) are all articulated through the surface of articulated seat with fixed block (14) and first clear sieve board (8) and the clear sieve board of second (11).

7. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the vertical rods (17) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the fixing plate (16), the number of the vertical rods is two, and the left vertical rod (17) in the two vertical rods (17) is one third of the length of the right vertical rod (17).

8. The rice screening device of claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the connecting rod (15) and the horizontal line is sixty-five degrees to eighty degrees.

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