CN215027204U - Raise dust removing device used in construction site - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the raise dust is handled, and a raise dust remove device that building site used is disclosed, including reaction box and absorption bucket, the inner wall fixed mounting who adsorbs the bucket has three fixed column, and is three the other end fixed mounting of fixed column has places the ring, the inside of placing the ring has the fan through bearing fixed mounting, the bottom of fan is provided with power unit, the inside of reaction box is provided with raise dust processing mechanism, the top fixed mounting who adsorbs the bucket has the connection bucket. The utility model discloses a be provided with the high-speed rotation of power unit drive fan for raise dust around the reaction box is sucked into the inside of dust bucket and is spiral downstream along dust inlet device, comes and dissolves the raise dust with raise dust treatment fluid jet through being provided with raise dust treatment mechanism, makes the raise dust handled and along export discharge, and this application has the raise dust and gets rid of effectual advantage for prior art.

Description

Raise dust removing device used in construction site

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the raise dust is handled, specifically a raise dust remove device that building site used.

Background

On-site dust is generated due to construction environment, the dust is generated from construction on-site dust of a construction site, the dust floats in the air and causes great harm to the lung of constructors, particularly in windy weather, and the dust is too heavy, so that the dust removal on the construction site is not slow.

At present, the dust removal work on a building site is mainly to spray moisture on the building site through a specific device to achieve the aim of dust reduction, but the method can cause great waste of water resources when in use, has limited coverage and poor dust removal effect, and meanwhile, the dust removal work on the building site in a water spraying mode can also cause the influence of site wet percolation on the normal construction of constructors; in addition, because be in the raise dust environment for a long time, the inside a large amount of raise dust that can contain of current raise dust remove device causes the inconvenient problem of clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, the utility model provides a raise dust remove device that building site used has the advantage of getting rid of effectually and being convenient for to clear up.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raise dust remove device that building site used, includes reaction box and absorption bucket, the inner wall fixed mounting who adsorbs the bucket has three fixed column, and is three the other end fixed mounting of fixed column has places the ring, the inside of placing the ring has the fan through bearing fixed mounting, the bottom of fan is provided with power unit, the inside of reaction box is provided with raise dust processing mechanism, the top fixed mounting who adsorbs the bucket has the connecting bucket, the top fixed mounting who connects the bucket has into dirt bucket, the external fixed surface intercommunication of entering dirt bucket has into dirt device.

As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the adsorption barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the reaction box, the bottom of the reaction box is provided with an outlet, the top of the dust inlet barrel is provided with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is movably sleeved with a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a protective bucket, in the dust adsorption process, a fan rotates and causes the insides of the connecting barrel and the dust inlet barrel to form negative pressure, so that the protective bucket is downwards sucked and drives the connecting column to be firmly fixed inside the moving groove, when the inner wall of the connecting barrel and the dust inlet barrel needs to be cleaned, a servo motor rotates reversely and drives the fan to turn over through a transmission column and a transmission belt, at the moment, a dust treatment mechanism sprays out cleaning liquid, under the rotating action of the fan, the cleaning liquid is driven to upwards move to clean the inner wall of the connecting barrel and the dust inlet barrel, and the protective bucket can upwards move up to drive the connecting column to move upwards at the same time when the stress direction of the protective bucket is opposite, the connecting column is limited by the movable groove, and used cleaning liquid can contact the inner side surface of the protective bucket and then flow around through the conical inner side surface of the protective bucket, so that the cleaning work is completed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, connect the bucket for big end down's toper hollow structure, the inner wall of connecting the bucket is smooth the processing of polishing, as shown in four, is the spiral and flutters downwards through the effect of advancing the dirt device by inspiratory raise dust, in the inside of connecting the bucket, from last space grow gradually down for the wind-force of fan forms a progressive effect to the raise dust, and in addition, such design has not only increased the adsorption efficiency of raise dust, still makes the inner wall of connecting the bucket can avoid adhering to the raise dust by furthest, is convenient for clear up.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, power unit includes servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixed mounting has the transmission post, driving belt has been cup jointed in the surface activity of transmission post, driving belt's the other end runs through and adsorbs the bucket and is connected with the fan transmission, servo motor is located the right side and the surface mounting that adsorb the bucket surface and has the protection casing, as shown in fig. three, servo motor rotates through driving the transmission post and makes driving belt rotate and drive the fan and rotate, collects for the raise dust and provides power, servo motor can realize just reversing for the fan not only can adsorb the raise dust, can also upwards blow the washing liquid that comes from in the raise dust treatment mechanism through the reversal and atomize in order to realize the clearance function, servo motor's model is CB 010C-500000.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the medial surface that the protection was fought is adhered to the one deck and is sealed the pad, sealed pad is made by the block rubber, when carrying out the raise dust adsorption operation, owing to connect the bucket and advance the inside negative pressure therefore of dirt bucket, the medial surface that the protection was fought and the top in close contact with that advances the dirt bucket make the raise dust can enter into the dirt bucket along advancing the dirt device smoothly through being provided with sealed the pad, advance dirt bucket and protection and fight between will form sealed effect, avoid gas leakage.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the quantity of advancing the dirt device is six, six it is equidistant circumference distribution, six to advance the dirt device to use the centre of a circle of advancing the dirt bucket as the benchmark advance the dirt device all with the parallel and other end of tangential direction who advances the dirt bucket be tubaeform and open, the raise dust is come from the high-speed suction that rotates the production of fan and inhales into the dirt bucket, the raise dust can enter into the dirt bucket along advancing the dirt device, because the axial of advancing the dirt device is parallel with the tangent line of advancing the dirt bucket, the inside raise dust of entering dirt bucket can do spiral removal downwards for the adsorption efficiency of raise dust is better, and it is better to get rid of the effect.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, raise dust processing mechanism includes water tank and water pump, the fixed intercommunication of inlet tube of water pump has the connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe extends to the inside of water tank, the outlet pipe of water pump runs through the reaction box and fixes the intercommunication and have the intermediate ring that is located the reaction box inside, the inside cavity of intermediate ring, the fixed intercommunication of medial surface of intermediate ring has the spout, intermediate ring fixed mounting is at the top of reaction box inner wall, and smoke and dust treatment fluid or washing liquid and clear water etc. can be poured into to the inside of water tank, advances the intermediate ring through water pump and connecting pipe raise dust treatment pump in with the water tank, sprays out and handles the raise dust along the spout at last, directly discharges the raise dust mixture after handling or external pipeline is handled on next step through the export.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the intermediate ring is hollow ring structure, the quantity of spout is six, six the centre of a circle that the spout used the intermediate ring is equidistant circumference distribution as the benchmark, as shown in five and six, the intermediate ring is hollow ring structure, and its fixed mounting is at the top of reaction box inner wall because the diameter value of reaction box is greater than the diameter value of adsorption bucket for the main part of intermediate ring can not be with raise dust direct contact, six equidistant distribution's spout is handled the raise dust through entad injection, makes the raise dust get rid of.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the reaction box, adsorb the bucket, connect the bucket, advance the dirt device, the export, raise dust treatment mechanism, the fixed column and place ring etc. and realized the function of getting rid of raise dust, drive the high-speed rotation of fan through being provided with power unit, make the raise dust around the reaction box along advancing the inside of dirt device by the suction dust bucket and do spiral downstream, through being provided with raise dust treatment mechanism and spray out the raise dust treatment fluid and dissolve the raise dust, make the raise dust be handled and discharge along the export, this application is for prior art, it gets rid of effectual advantage to have the raise dust.

2. The utility model realizes the cleaning function by arranging the reaction box, the outlet, the raise dust treatment mechanism, the power mechanism, the fan, the dust inlet barrel and the like, the servo motor is arranged to rotate reversely, the fan is driven to rotate through the transmission column and the transmission belt, the cleaning liquid or the clean water in the water tank is pumped into the middle ring through the water pump and the connecting pipe and then is sprayed out along the nozzle, under the rotation action of the fan, the cleaning liquid or the clean water is absorbed upwards and atomized and then cleans the inner walls of the connecting barrel and the dust inlet barrel upwards, the protective bucket is driven to move upwards and the connecting column is driven to move upwards by the upward blowing of the fan, so that the cleaned cleaning liquid or clear water moves towards the periphery of the protective bucket along the inner wall of the protective bucket, and finally the cleaning liquid or the clear water leaves the interior of the dust inlet bucket, thereby reach the purpose of clearance, this application has the advantage of the clearance of being convenient for prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention without a dust inlet barrel, a dust inlet device and an outlet;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the dust inlet barrel, the fixing column, the placing ring, the fan and the power mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an explosion diagram of the dust handling mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the dust inlet barrel and the dust inlet device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the dust inlet barrel of the present invention;

fig. 8 is the utility model discloses the raise dust enters into the inside overlooking movement path schematic diagram of dirt bucket along dust inlet device.

In the figure: 1. a reaction box; 2. an adsorption bucket; 3. a connecting barrel; 4. a dust inlet barrel; 41. a moving groove; 42. connecting columns; 43. a protective bucket; 5. a dust inlet device; 6. an outlet; 7. a raise dust treatment mechanism; 71. a water tank; 72. a water pump; 73. a connecting pipe; 74. an intermediate ring; 75. a spout; 8. fixing a column; 9. placing a ring; 10. a fan; 11. a power mechanism; 111. a servo motor; 112. a drive post; 113. a drive belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the utility model provides a raise dust remove device that building site used, including reaction box 1 and adsorption bucket 2, the inner wall fixed mounting of adsorption bucket 2 has three fixed column 8, the other end fixed mounting of three fixed column 8 has the ring of placing 9, the inside of placing ring 9 has fan 10 through bearing fixed mounting, fan 10's bottom is provided with power unit 11, reaction box 1's inside is provided with raise dust processing mechanism 7, the top fixed mounting of adsorption bucket 2 has connecting bucket 3, the top fixed mounting of connecting bucket 3 has into dirt bucket 4, the external fixed intercommunication of entering dirt bucket 4 has into dirt device 5.

Wherein, the adsorption barrel 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the reaction box 1, the bottom of the reaction box 1 is provided with the outlet 6, the top of the dust inlet barrel 4 is provided with the moving groove 41, the inside of the moving groove 41 is movably sleeved with the connecting column 42, the top of the connecting column 42 is fixedly provided with the protective bucket 43, in the dust adsorption process, the fan 10 rotates and causes the insides of the connecting barrel 3 and the dust inlet barrel 4 to form negative pressure, so that the protective bucket 43 is downwards sucked and drives the connecting column 42 to be firmly fixed inside the moving groove 41, when the inner walls of the connecting barrel 3 and the dust inlet barrel 4 need to be cleaned, the servo motor 111 rotates reversely and drives the fan 10 to turn over through the transmission column 112 and the transmission belt 113, at the moment, the dust treatment mechanism 7 sprays cleaning liquid, under the rotation action of the fan 10, the cleaning liquid is driven to upwards move to clean the inner walls of the connecting barrel 3 and the dust inlet barrel 4, meanwhile, the opposite stress directions of the protective bucket 43 can upwards move the connecting column 42 to drive the moving, the connecting column 42 is limited by the moving groove 41, and the used cleaning liquid can contact the inner side surface of the protective bucket 43 and then flow around through the conical inner side surface of the protective bucket, so that the cleaning work is completed.

Wherein, connect bucket 3 and be big end down's toper hollow structure, the smooth processing of polishing is done to the inner wall of connecting bucket 3, as shown in four, the effect of being into dirt device 5 by inspiratory raise dust is that the spiral flutters downwards, in the inside of connecting bucket 3, from last space grow gradually down, make fan 10's wind-force form a progressive effect to the raise dust, in addition, such design has not only increased the adsorption efficiency of raise dust, still make the inner wall of connecting bucket 3 can avoid adhering to the raise dust by furthest, be convenient for clear up.

Wherein, power unit 11 includes servo motor 111, servo motor 111's output shaft fixed mounting has transmission post 112, transmission belt 113 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of transmission post 112, the other end of transmission belt 113 runs through and adsorbs bucket 2 and is connected with the transmission of fan 10, servo motor 111 is located the right side of adsorbing bucket 2 surface and the surface mounting has the protection casing, as shown in fig. three, servo motor 111 makes transmission belt 113 rotate and drive fan 10 to rotate through driving transmission post 112 rotation, provide power for the raise dust is collected, servo motor 111 can realize just reversing, make fan 10 not only can adsorb the raise dust, can also upwards blow the washing liquid that comes from raise dust processing mechanism 7 through reversing and atomize in order to realize the clearance function, servo motor 111's model is 40CB 010C-500000.

Wherein, the medial surface of protection fill 43 is adhered to there is the one deck sealed pad, sealed pad is made by the block rubber, when carrying out the raise dust adsorption operation, owing to connect bucket 3 and the inside negative pressure therefore of entering dirt bucket 4, the medial surface of protection fill 43 and the top in close contact with of entering dirt bucket 4 make raise dust can enter into dirt bucket 4 along entering dirt device 5 smoothly through being provided with sealed pad, enter and will form sealed effect between dirt bucket 4 and the protection fill 43, avoid gas leakage.

Wherein, the quantity of dust inlet device 5 is six, six dust inlet device 5 are equidistant circumference distribution with the centre of a circle of advancing dirt bucket 4 as the benchmark, six dust inlet device 5 all are parallel and the other end is the tubaeform with the tangential direction who advances dirt bucket 4 and open, the raise dust is come from the suction that fan 10 high-speed rotation produced and is inhaled into in dirt bucket 4, the raise dust can enter into along dust inlet device 5 and advance in dirt bucket 4, because the axial of dust inlet device 5 is parallel with the tangent line that advances dirt bucket 4, the raise dust that gets into the inside of dirt bucket 4 can do spiral removal downwards, make the adsorption efficiency of raise dust better, it is better to get rid of the effect.

The dust treatment mechanism 7 comprises a water tank 71 and a water pump 72, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 72 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 73, the other end of the connecting pipe 73 extends into the water tank 71, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 72 penetrates through the reaction tank 1 and is fixedly communicated with a middle ring 74 positioned in the reaction tank 1, the middle ring 74 is hollow, the inner side surface of the middle ring 74 is fixedly communicated with a nozzle 75, the middle ring 74 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the reaction tank 1, smoke treatment liquid or cleaning liquid, clear water and the like can be poured into the water tank 71, the dust treatment in the water tank 71 is pumped into the middle ring 74 through the water pump 72 and the connecting pipe 73, and finally the dust treatment liquid is sprayed out along the nozzle 75 and treated, and the treated dust mixture is directly discharged or is directly discharged through an outlet 6 to an external pipeline for further treatment.

The middle ring 74 is a hollow circular ring structure, the number of the nozzles 75 is six, the six nozzles 75 are distributed in an equidistant circumference by taking the circle center of the middle ring 74 as a reference, as shown in fig. five and six, the middle ring 74 is a hollow circular ring structure and is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the reaction box 1, as the diameter value of the reaction box 1 is larger than that of the adsorption barrel 2, the main body of the middle ring 74 cannot be in direct contact with the raised dust, and the six nozzles 75 distributed at equal intervals process the raised dust through centripetal injection, so that the raised dust is removed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when the device is used, the water pump 72 and the servo motor 111 are started, so that the dust treatment liquid in the water tank 71 is finally sprayed into the reaction box 1 along the nozzle 75 through the connecting pipe 73, the water pump 72 and the middle ring 74, the servo motor 111 rotates to drive the transmission column 112 to rotate, the transmission column 112 finally drives the fan 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 113, at the moment, the dust in the building site is adsorbed, as shown in fig. 8, the overhead movement route diagram of the dust entering the dust inlet barrel 4 through the dust inlet device 5 is shown, and after entering the dust inlet barrel 4, the dust immediately passes through the connecting barrel 3 and the adsorption barrel 2 in a spiral descending manner, finally enters the reaction box 1 to react with the treatment liquid, and is finally discharged along the outlet 6;

when cleaning is carried out, the power mechanism 11 is controlled to rotate reversely, the fan 10 is driven to rotate reversely through the transmission column 112 and the transmission belt 113, then cleaning liquid or clean water is led into the water tank 71, then the cleaning liquid or the clean water is pumped into the reaction box 1 through the water pump 72, atomization and upward transmission are carried out through the fan 10, so that the inner walls of the connecting barrel 3 and the dust inlet barrel 4 are cleaned, then the protective bucket 43 starts to move upward due to the blowing of the wind power of the fan 10 and drives the connecting column 42 to move upward, the connecting column 42 is limited by the moving groove 41, the cleaning liquid or the clean water which is cleaned can be contacted with and attached to the inner side surface of the protective bucket 43, and then the cleaning liquid or the clean water flows to the periphery of the protective bucket 43 through the conical shape of the protective bucket 43 and finally leaves the inside of the dust inlet barrel 4, and the cleaning work is finished.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a raise dust remove device that building site used, includes reaction box (1) and absorption bucket (2), its characterized in that: the inner wall fixed mounting of adsorption bucket (2) has three fixed column (8), and is three the other end fixed mounting of fixed column (8) places ring (9), the inside of placing ring (9) has fan (10) through bearing fixed mounting, the bottom of fan (10) is provided with power unit (11), the inside of reaction box (1) is provided with raise dust processing mechanism (7), the top fixed mounting of adsorption bucket (2) has connection bucket (3), the top fixed mounting of connection bucket (3) has into dirt bucket (4), the external fixed surface intercommunication of entering dirt bucket (4) has into dirt device (5).

2. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: adsorb bucket (2) fixed mounting at the top of reaction box (1), export (6) have been seted up to the bottom of reaction box (1), move movable groove (41) have been seted up at the top of advancing dirt bucket (4), spliced pole (42) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of move movable groove (41), the top fixed mounting of spliced pole (42) has the protection to fight (43).

3. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting barrel (3) is of a conical hollow structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the inner wall of the connecting barrel (3) is subjected to smooth polishing treatment.

4. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: power unit (11) include servo motor (111), the output shaft fixed mounting of servo motor (111) has transmission post (112), driving belt (113) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of transmission post (112), the other end of driving belt (113) runs through and adsorbs bucket (2) and is connected with fan (10) transmission, servo motor (111) are located the right side and the surface mounting that adsorb bucket (2) surface and have the protection casing.

5. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 2, wherein: a layer of sealing gasket is attached to the inner side face of the protective bucket (43), and the sealing gasket is made of a rubber block.

6. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of dust inlet device (5) is six, six dust inlet device (5) are equidistant circumference distribution, six with the centre of a circle of advancing dirt bucket (4) as the benchmark six dust inlet device (5) all are parallel with the tangential direction who advances dirt bucket (4) and the other end is tubaeform and opens.

7. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: raise dust processing mechanism (7), including water tank (71) and water pump (72), the fixed intercommunication of inlet tube of water pump (72) has connecting pipe (73), the other end of connecting pipe (73) extends to the inside of water tank (71), the outlet pipe of water pump (72) runs through reaction box (1) and fixed intercommunication has middle ring (74) that are located reaction box (1) inside, the inside cavity of middle ring (74), the fixed intercommunication of medial surface of middle ring (74) has spout (75), middle ring (74) fixed mounting is at the top of reaction box (1) inner wall.

8. A raise dust removing apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 7, wherein: the middle ring (74) is of a hollow circular ring structure, the number of the nozzles (75) is six, and the six nozzles (75) are distributed at equal intervals circumferentially by taking the circle center of the middle ring (74) as a reference.

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