CN215025504U - Positioning fire-fighting fire extinguishing device of wind generating set - Google Patents
Positioning fire-fighting fire extinguishing device of wind generating set Download PDFInfo
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- CN215025504U CN215025504U CN202121260869.1U CN202121260869U CN215025504U CN 215025504 U CN215025504 U CN 215025504U CN 202121260869 U CN202121260869 U CN 202121260869U CN 215025504 U CN215025504 U CN 215025504U
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Abstract
Wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device. A plurality of portable fire extinguishers are respectively arranged in a tower footing and an engine room of fire-fighting equipment of the wind turbine generator, and the wind turbine generator cannot effectively restrain a fire source and fire development in the early stage of fire caused by unmanned conditions, so that serious production accidents are finally caused. The utility model discloses the constitution includes: cabin cover (4), main shaft (3), gear box (5), generator (7) and cabin switch board (10), the main shaft, the gear box, fire detector (8) are installed respectively to the corresponding position punishment of generator and cabin switch board, both sides are fixed with location extinguishing device respectively around the inside of cabin cover, location extinguishing device is including fixing guide rail (6) in cabin cover side, be fixed with a plurality of position sensor (9) on the guide rail, position sensor is corresponding with fire detector's position, sliding connection has self-driven fire extinguisher (2) on the guide rail. The utility model is used for wind generating set location fire control puts out a fire.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device.
Background
Wind energy is used as clean energy and plays a very important role in global energy structure adjustment and transformation. China is rich in wind energy resources, the wind power industry develops at a high speed for many years, and the installed capacity leaps the first in the world. At present, the installed capacity of wind turbine generators in China is still in a continuous and rapid growth stage. However, as the capacity of a single machine of the wind turbine generator is larger and the operation time is longer, various accidents are more and more, wherein the fire accidents of the wind turbine generator occupy a large proportion and the loss is great. Wind farms are often built in remote areas and once a fire occurs, it is difficult for a fire engine to reach the site in a timely manner. In addition, the wind turbine generator is often installed at an altitude several tens of meters or even hundreds of meters away from the ground, so that fire is generated, and the effect of extinguishing fire on the ground is difficult to take. Therefore, the reliability of the fire-fighting system of the wind turbine generator is very important.
The research on the structure of the wind turbine generator mainly causes the factors of lubricating oil leakage friction heat generation such as a main shaft and a gear box, heat generation of a brake system, cable overcurrent, operation failure of electrical equipment, failure of power transformation equipment, lightning stroke, extreme weather conditions and the like. In addition, the conditions of wind turbine fire and the like caused by operation errors of unit maintainers accidentally exist. At present, fire extinguishers are also placed in the engine room of the wind turbine generator in China, but the safety of the wind turbine generator cannot be completely guaranteed. Firstly, the unit has no automatic fire-fighting equipment, can not find out early fire, can not extinguish fire early and can not control the fire. Secondly, rescue personnel cannot arrive at the scene in time after the fire disaster occurs, and even if the rescue fire extinguishing equipment arrives at the scene, the rescue fire extinguishing equipment cannot be used for the fire disaster. Therefore, the enhancement of the fire safety protection of the wind turbine generator is not slow at all.
A large amount of combustible and inflammable materials are used in the wind turbine generator, such as: sound insulation foam polluted by oil stain sediment is arranged in the cabin; the plastic cabin cover is made of glass reinforced thermosetting plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic and glass fiber reinforced plastic; oil stains exist in the hydraulic system; gear box oils and other lubricating oils. These flammable materials not only are potential hazards of fire but also accelerate the spread of fire, leading to a rapid expansion of accidents. Hydraulic oil leakage of the hydraulic station and other reasons cause fire.
The electrical control system of the wind turbine generator is in an independent operation state. The wind turbine generator has long running time, electrical elements and cables are aged in different degrees, and the abrasion of mechanical parts is in an uncontrollable state outside a maintenance period. If the equipment is worn out of the normal working range, abnormal wear can be caused, and high temperature and friction sparks are generated. The poor ventilation of unit control cabinet leads to electrical components overheated and causes the conflagration. The contact resistance of the electrical loop of the unit is increased, and the internal short circuit and other reasons cause fire.
The main parts of the wind turbine generator are all at 60m high altitude, most of the geographical positions are located at the top of a mountain or a place with higher altitude, and the wind turbine generator is easy to be struck by lightning. The inside enclosure space that is of wind turbine generator system, if high temperature phenomenon appears, the heat is difficult for giving off. Especially when lightning strike happens, a large number of metal parts and grease are easy to burn in the sealed high-temperature unit to cause fire.
At present, many domestic wind power manufacturers clearly know that the fire risk is high, but the development policy of the domestic wind power industry is forced, and an effective fire fighting system cannot be adopted under the condition of low-price malignant competition of the market. Therefore, the fire-fighting equipment of the wind turbine generator is that a plurality of portable fire extinguishers are respectively arranged inside the tower base and the cabin. Due to the reason, the wind turbine generator generates fire under the unmanned condition, and the fire source and the fire development cannot be effectively restrained in the early stage of the fire, so that serious production accidents are finally caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device which constitutes and includes: the fire extinguishing device comprises a guide rail fixed on the side face of the cabin cover, a plurality of position sensors are fixed on the guide rail, the position sensors correspond to the position of the fire detector, and the guide rail is connected with a self-driven fire extinguisher in a sliding manner.
The wind generating set positioning fire-fighting device is characterized in that a camera is mounted on the self-driven fire extinguisher.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses when the conflagration breaing out in the cabin, the assigned position can be removed to the self-driven fire extinguisher, just sprays to put out a fire to the position to the fire source is eliminated in the very short time, realizes early condition of a fire and surveys and put out a fire early.
2. The utility model discloses install a plurality of fire detector, a position sensor is all installed to every fire alarm's guide rail relevant position simultaneously, can be so that the accurate appointed place of moving of self-driven fire extinguisher improves the fire extinguishing efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a camera; 2. a self-driven fire extinguisher; 3. a main shaft; 4. a nacelle cover; 5. a gear case; 6. a guide rail; 7. a generator; 8. a fire detector; 9. a position sensor; 10. cabin switch board.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1:
the utility model provides a wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device which constitutes and includes: cabin cover 4, main shaft 3, gear box 5, generator 7 and cabin switch board 10, the corresponding position punishment of main shaft, gear box, generator and cabin switch board install fire detector 8 respectively, fire detector installs on the ceiling of cabin cover, the inside front and back both sides of cabin cover be fixed with location extinguishing device respectively, location extinguishing device including fixing the guide rail 6 in cabin cover side, the guide rail on be fixed with a plurality of position sensor 9, position sensor with fire detector's position corresponding, the guide rail on sliding connection have self-driven fire extinguisher 2.
Example 2:
according to the positioning fire-fighting device of the wind generating set in the embodiment 1, the self-driven fire extinguisher is provided with the camera 1.
The working principle is as follows: location extinguishing device is installed respectively to both sides around in the cabin cover, two self-driven fire extinguisher simultaneous movement appointed position put out a fire to conflagration department when taking place the conflagration, efficiency of putting out a fire and success rate are improved, fire detector is suction-type smoke fire detector, when certain fire detector detects there is the cigarette, with signal transmission to the fire alarm control ware of installing in the cabin, fire alarm control ware can feed back alarm signal and alarm address to wind-powered electricity generation field main control room, simultaneously with signal transmission to the position sensor who corresponds, control self-driven fire extinguisher motion, position sensor through this position makes self-driven fire extinguisher motion stop motion after this position, camera monitoring picture simultaneously, put out a fire to the department of taking place conflagration, automatic return to original position after putting out a fire is accomplished
Meanwhile, the person on duty can manually operate the fire-fighting camera and the self-driven fire extinguisher according to the situation, when the fire detector gives an alarm, the signal is transmitted to a fire alarm controller arranged in a cabin, the fire alarm controller can feed the alarm signal and the alarm address back to a main control room of a wind power plant, meanwhile, the signal is transmitted to a corresponding position sensor, the worker manually drives the self-driven fire extinguisher to move on a guide rail, the fire-fighting extinguisher stops moving to a specified position, and the camera is used for observing the fire and then starting the fire-fighting fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a wind generating set location fire control extinguishing device which constitutes and includes: cabin cover, main shaft, gear box, generator and cabin switch board, characterized by: the fire detector is respectively installed at the corresponding positions of the main shaft, the gear box, the generator and the cabin control cabinet, a positioning fire extinguishing device is respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the cabin cover, the positioning fire extinguishing device comprises a guide rail fixed on the side face of the cabin cover, a plurality of position sensors are fixed on the guide rail, the position sensors correspond to the position of the fire detector, and a self-driven fire extinguisher is slidably connected onto the guide rail.
2. The wind generating set positioning fire-fighting fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the self-driven fire extinguisher is provided with a camera.
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CN202121260869.1U CN215025504U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Positioning fire-fighting fire extinguishing device of wind generating set |
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CN202121260869.1U CN215025504U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Positioning fire-fighting fire extinguishing device of wind generating set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115581872A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-01-10 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究总院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 | Fire-fighting method for wind turbine generator |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121260869.1U patent/CN215025504U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115581872A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-01-10 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究总院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 | Fire-fighting method for wind turbine generator |
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