CN215022760U

CN215022760U - Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215022760U
Application number: CN202121101590.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹礼; 何智峰; 王春霞; 刘进
Original assignee: Zhangye Yucheng Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangye Yucheng Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving autoclave, including sterilization case and case mouth, sterilization mechanism is installed to the inside bottom of sterilization case, the control valve is installed to one side of sterilization case, the support frame is installed to the inside one side of sterilization case, the both sides of otter board are fixed with spacing, the spacing groove is installed on the top of the inside both sides of sterilization case, the plate body is installed at the both ends at otter board top, and the top of plate body installs the handle, the case mouth is installed on the top of sterilization case, the both sides of case mouth all are provided with the spliced pole, and the bottom of spliced pole and the top fixed connection of sterilization case, the top of case mouth is provided with seal structure. The utility model discloses a be provided with and place the structure, through opening the apron, hold the handle in proper order and upwards draw, the handle can drive otter board rebound through the plate body, and the otter board can drive the spacing of both sides and break away from the inside of spacing groove this moment, is convenient for take out the sterilization article on the otter board fast, the simple operation.

Description

Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer.

Background

An autoclave is a high-pressure container which uses pressure higher than normal pressure to raise the boiling point of water to a high temperature of more than 100 ℃ to sterilize liquid or appliances, and is commonly used in the medical field to sterilize medical instruments, dressings, glassware, solution culture media and the like;

chinese patent is granted No. N206391222U, announces day 2017.08.11, discloses an energy-conserving autoclave, including the autoclave main part, the lateral wall of autoclave main part is from outside to inside including heated board, conduction board and inner bag wall in proper order, one side of header tank is equipped with heating water tank, bottom one side of autoclave main part is equipped with the filter, the drain valve is through connecting pipe intercommunication filter, filter intercommunication heating water tank, this simple structure, through heating water tank and cooling water tank, for the autoclave main part provide the condition that cools off and make the inner bag wall of autoclave main part heat up fast to improve the sterilization efficiency of sterilization object and guarantee that the autoclave main part can thoroughly sterilize the sterilization object, also can reduce the sterilization time of sterilization object, can the energy saving and time, utilize drain pipe and filter, carry out recycle to the aqueous solution in the autoclave main part, and water resources can be saved;

the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the rapid taking-out of the sterilized products is inconvenient, the time-sharing is labor-consuming when the sterilized products are taken out, the sterilized products are inconvenient to store, and an improved space is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving autoclave for solve current not being convenient for take out the sterilization article fast, comparatively the timesharing is hard when taking out, and is not convenient for carry out the defect of depositing to the sterilization article.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer comprises a sterilization box and a box opening, wherein a sterilization mechanism is installed at the bottom end inside the sterilization box, a control valve is installed at one side of the sterilization box, a support frame is installed at one side inside the sterilization box, placing structures are installed at the top ends of two sides inside the sterilization box and comprise handles, plate bodies, limiting strips, a mesh plate and limiting grooves, the mesh plate is arranged inside the sterilization box, the limiting strips are fixed at two sides of the mesh plate, the limiting grooves are installed at the top ends of two sides inside the sterilization box, the plate bodies are installed at two ends of the top of the mesh plate, the handles are installed at the top ends of the plate bodies, and the box opening is installed at the top end of the sterilization box;

the two sides of the box opening are provided with connecting columns, the bottom ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected with the top end of the sterilization box, and the top end of the box opening is provided with a sealing structure.

Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes electrothermal tube, box, gas cylinder, trachea, spray plate, air pump and shower head, the box is installed in the inside bottom of sterilization case, the electrothermal tube is installed to the inside bottom of box, the gas cylinder is installed on the top of box, and the trachea is installed on the top of gas cylinder, the air pump is installed on the top of support frame, the inside both sides of sterilization case are fixed with spray plate, and spray head is all installed on spray plate's top.

Preferably, the top of air pump is connected with the bottom that sprays the board, the bottom of air pump is connected with tracheal top.

Preferably, the spray headers are provided with a plurality of spray headers which are arranged at equal intervals at the top end of the spray plate.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting strip is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting groove, and a clamping structure is formed between the limiting strip and the limiting groove.

Preferably, the sealing structure comprises a rotating handle, a screw rod, an arc-shaped cover and a cover plate, the arc-shaped cover is arranged on the top end of the box opening, the screw rod is movably connected inside the arc-shaped cover, the rotating handle is installed on the top end of the screw rod, and the cover plate is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the outer portion of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner portion of the arc-shaped cover, and the arc-shaped cover is arranged in an arc shape.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a pair of energy-conserving autoclave, its advantage lies in: through the arrangement of the placing structure, the handles are sequentially held and pulled upwards by opening the cover plate, the handles can drive the screen plate to move upwards through the plate body, and at the moment, the screen plate can drive the limiting strips on the two sides to be separated from the inner part of the limiting groove, so that sterilized products on the screen plate can be conveniently and quickly taken out, and the operation is convenient and fast;

the sterilizing mechanism is arranged, the electric heating pipe is started, the electric heating pipe heats water in the box body to boiling, the gas collecting cylinder collects vapor, the air pump is started, the air pump conveys the vapor to the spraying plate through the gas pipe and sprays the vapor to the screen plate through the spraying head, the sprayed vapor can sterilize sterilized products on the screen plate, the plurality of spraying heads can improve sterilizing efficiency, and the sterilizing effect is good;

through being provided with seal structure, through taking the arc lid to the top of case mouth, later install the both sides of arc lid on the spliced pole through the bolt, later rotate the turning handle, the turning handle drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw makes the apron support downwards and presses, continues to rotate the turning handle and makes apron and case mouth closely laminate, has improved the leakproofness of sterilizer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the placement structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the spray plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a sterilization box; 2. a sterilization mechanism; 201. an electric heating tube; 202. a box body; 203. a gas collecting cylinder; 204. an air tube; 205. a spray plate; 206. an air pump; 207. a shower head; 3. a control valve; 4. a placement structure; 401. a handle; 402. a plate body; 403. a limiting strip; 404. a screen plate; 405. a limiting groove; 5. connecting columns; 6. a sealing structure; 601. a handle is rotated; 602. a screw rod; 603. an arc-shaped cover; 604. a cover plate; 7. a box opening; 8. a support frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer comprises a sterilization box 1 and a box opening 7, wherein a sterilization mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom end inside the sterilization box 1, a control valve 3 is installed at one side of the sterilization box 1, a support frame 8 is installed at one side inside the sterilization box 1, placing structures 4 are installed at the top ends of two sides inside the sterilization box 1, and the box opening 7 is installed at the top end of the sterilization box 1;

connecting columns 5 are arranged on two sides of the box opening 7, the bottom ends of the connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected with the top end of the sterilization box 1, and a sealing structure 6 is arranged at the top end of the box opening 7;

the placing structure 4 comprises a handle 401, a plate body 402, a limiting strip 403, a screen plate 404 and a limiting groove 405, the screen plate 404 is arranged inside the sterilization box 1, the limiting strip 403 is fixed on two sides of the screen plate 404, the limiting groove 405 is arranged at the top end of two sides inside the sterilization box 1, the plate body 402 is arranged at two ends of the top of the screen plate 404, the handle 401 is arranged at the top end of the plate body 402, the outer diameter of the limiting strip 403 is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting groove 405, a clamping structure is formed between the limiting strip 403 and the limiting groove 405, and the limiting strip 403 can be conveniently disassembled or assembled from the inside of the limiting groove 405;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, when the structure is used, firstly, after sterilization is completed, the interior of the sterilization box 1 is waited for cooling, then the cover plate 604 is opened, the handle 401 is sequentially held and pulled upwards, the handle 401 drives the screen plate 404 to move upwards through the plate body 402, at this time, the screen plate 404 drives the limiting strips 403 on the two sides to be separated from the interior of the limiting groove 405, so that sterilized products on the screen plate 404 can be taken out quickly, and the operation is convenient and fast;

the sterilization mechanism 2 comprises an electric heating tube 201, a box body 202, a gas collecting cylinder 203, a gas pipe 204, a spraying plate 205, an air pump 206 and a spraying head 207, the box body 202 is arranged at the bottom end inside the sterilization box 1, the electric heating tube 201 is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body 202, the electric heating tube 201 can be ocr21al6nib, the top of the box 202 is installed with the gas collecting tube 203, and the top end of the gas collecting cylinder 203 is provided with a gas pipe 204, the top end of the supporting frame 8 is provided with an air pump 206, the model of the air pump 206 can be VP0125-V1005-P2-1411, two sides inside the sterilization box 1 are fixed with the spray plates 205, the top ends of the spray plates 205 are provided with spray heads 207, the top ends of the air pumps 206 are connected with the bottom ends of the spray plates 205, the bottom ends of the air pumps 206 are connected with the top ends of the air pipes 204, the spray heads 207 are arranged in a plurality of mode, the spray heads 207 are arranged at equal intervals on the top ends of the spray plates 205, and therefore the sterilization efficiency is improved;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the structure is used, firstly, the electric heating tube 201 is started, the electric heating tube 201 heats the water in the box 202 to boiling, the gas collecting cylinder 203 collects the water vapor, then the air pump 206 is started, the air pump 206 conveys the water vapor to the spraying plate 205 through the gas tube 204, then the water vapor is sprayed out to the screen plate 404 through the spraying head 207, the sprayed water vapor can sterilize the sterilized products on the screen plate 404, the plurality of spraying heads 207 are arranged to improve the sterilization efficiency, and the sterilization effect is good;

the sealing structure 6 comprises a rotating handle 601, a screw rod 602, an arc-shaped cover 603 and a cover plate 604, wherein the arc-shaped cover 603 is arranged at the top end of the box opening 7, the screw rod 602 is movably connected inside the arc-shaped cover 603, the rotating handle 601 is arranged at the top end of the screw rod 602, the cover plate 604 is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod 602, the outer part of the screw rod 602 is in threaded connection with the inner part of the arc-shaped cover 603, and the arc-shaped cover 603 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the cover plate 604 can move downwards to be pressed;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the structure is used, firstly, after a sterilized product is placed, the arc-shaped cover 603 is taken to the top end of the box opening 7, then, two sides of the arc-shaped cover 603 are installed on the connecting column 5 through bolts, then, the rotating handle 601 is rotated, the rotating handle 601 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate, the screw rod 602 enables the cover plate 604 to be pressed downwards, the rotating handle 601 is continuously rotated to enable the cover plate 604 to be tightly attached to the box opening 7, and the sealing performance of the sterilizer is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer is used, firstly, a sterilized product is placed on the screen 404 through the box opening 7, after the placement is finished, the arc-shaped cover 603 is taken to the top end of the box opening 7, then, two sides of the arc-shaped cover 603 are installed on the connecting column 5 through bolts, then, the rotating handle 601 is rotated, the rotating handle 601 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate, the screw rod 602 enables the cover plate 604 to be pressed downwards, and the rotating handle 601 is continuously rotated to enable the cover plate 604 to be tightly attached to the box opening 7;

secondly, the electric heating tube 201 is started, the electric heating tube 201 heats the water in the box body 202 to boiling, the gas collecting cylinder 203 collects the water vapor, then the air pump 206 is started, the air pump 206 conveys the water vapor to the spraying plate 205 through the gas tube 204, then the water vapor is sprayed out to the screen plate 404 through the spraying head 207, and the sprayed water vapor can sterilize the sterilized products on the screen plate 404;

finally, after the sterilization is finished, the interior of the sterilization box 1 is waited for cooling, then the cover plate 604 is opened, the handle 401 is sequentially held and pulled upwards, the handle 401 can drive the screen plate 404 to move upwards through the plate body 402, at the moment, the screen plate 404 can drive the limiting strips 403 on the two sides to be separated from the interior of the limiting groove 405, at the moment, sterilized products on the top of the screen plate 404 can be taken out one by one, and finally the use work of the energy-saving autoclave is finished.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. An energy-saving autoclave, comprising a sterilization box (1) and a box opening (7), characterized in that: a sterilization mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom end inside the sterilization box (1), a control valve (3) is arranged at one side of the sterilization box (1), a supporting frame (8) is arranged on one side in the sterilization box (1), a placing structure (4) is arranged on the top end of the two sides in the sterilization box (1), the placing structure (4) comprises a handle (401), a plate body (402), a limiting strip (403), a net plate (404) and a limiting groove (405), the mesh plate (404) is arranged in the sterilization box (1), the two sides of the mesh plate (404) are fixed with limit strips (403), the top ends of two sides in the sterilization box (1) are provided with limit grooves (405), two ends of the top of the screen plate (404) are provided with plate bodies (402), a handle (401) is arranged at the top end of the plate body (402), and a box opening (7) is arranged at the top end of the sterilization box (1);

the sterilization box is characterized in that connecting columns (5) are arranged on two sides of the box opening (7), the bottom ends of the connecting columns (5) are fixedly connected with the top end of the sterilization box (1), and a sealing structure (6) is arranged on the top end of the box opening (7).

2. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sterilization mechanism (2) comprises an electric heating tube (201), a box body (202), a gas collecting cylinder (203), a gas pipe (204), a spraying plate (205), a gas pump (206) and a spraying head (207), the box body (202) is installed at the bottom inside the sterilization box (1), the electric heating tube (201) is installed at the bottom inside the box body (202), the gas collecting cylinder (203) is installed at the top end of the box body (202), the gas pipe (204) is installed at the top end of the gas collecting cylinder (203), the gas pump (206) is installed at the top end of the support frame (8), the spraying plate (205) is fixed on two sides inside the sterilization box (1), and the spraying head (207) is installed on the top end of the spraying plate (205).

3. An energy efficient autoclave as defined in claim 2, wherein: the top of air pump (206) is connected with the bottom of spraying board (205), the bottom of air pump (206) is connected with the top of trachea (204).

4. An energy efficient autoclave as defined in claim 2, wherein: the spray headers (207) are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the spray headers (207) are arranged at equal intervals at the top ends of the spray plates (205).

5. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the limiting strip (403) is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting groove (405), and a clamping structure is formed between the limiting strip (403) and the limiting groove (405).

6. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: seal structure (6) are including change handle (601), lead screw (602), arc lid (603) and apron (604), arc lid (603) set up in the top of case mouth (7), the inside swing joint of arc lid (603) has lead screw (602), and the top of lead screw (602) installs change handle (601), apron (604) are installed to the bottom of lead screw (602).

7. An energy efficient autoclave as defined in claim 6, wherein: the outside of lead screw (602) and the inside constitution threaded connection of arc lid (603), arc lid (603) are the arc setting.