CN215022552U

CN215022552U - Medicine feeding device for nursing of old people

Info

Publication number: CN215022552U
Application number: CN202121536823.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘蓓蓓
Original assignee: Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Current assignee: Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Priority date: 2021-07-07
Filing date: 2021-07-07
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine feed device is used in old disease nursing, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: bottom plate upside one end fixed connection box downside, bottom plate upside other end fixed connection backing plate downside, backing plate upside fixed connection liquid bucket downside, liquid bucket upside middle part is equipped with the guide hole, the fixed one-way liquid valve one end of intercommunication of liquid bucket downside one end, the utility model relates to a medicine feeding device field, specifically say, relates to medicine feeding device for the nursing of old disease. This device can realize earlier grinding the tablet into powder through a set of crushing pole, and the tablet that becomes the powder falls into to the box in, through a set of puddler with powder and the liquid medicine stirring back in the box, is linked together hose and valve, with the fixed intercommunication medicine feed pipe in unidirectional liquid outlet valve other end, opens the valve, and the reciprocating slide through the rubber disc is discharged the continuous even one-way liquid outlet valve that passes through of liquid medicine in with the box, and the even inflow of liquid medicine is to feeding the medicine to the patient in the medicine feed pipe.

Description

Medicine feeding device for nursing of old people

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine feed device field, specifically say, relate to medicine feed device for geriatric nursing.

Background

At present, for part of old patients, taking medicine is quite difficult, especially, the patients in intensive care units need special medical care, the patients have serious and motionless illness, the medicine needs to be fed with the help of medical care personnel and family members, if the medicine particles are too large, the phenomenon of infarction is possibly caused, the burden of the patients is increased, the feeding is inconvenient, the general medicine needs water to be fed, the liquid medicine easily flows out along the corners of the mouths of the patients, the bedding and the clothes are wetted, if the matching is not good, the patients are easy to choke, the operation is very troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the working difficulty of the medical care personnel is increased, the pain of the patients is increased, most of the existing medicine feeding devices inject the medicine into the stomachs through the mouths of the patients, but the medicine cannot be directly injected when encountering solid tablets and the like, the medicine is dissolved by water after being firstly ground, the medicine can be injected into the stomach of a patient for absorption, and the grinding and stirring of the tablets are mostly manually operated, which wastes time and labor, so that the medicine feeding device for nursing the elderly is urgently needed to be manufactured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a medicine feeding device is used in the nursing of old disease for old person's medicine feeding.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:

medicine feeding device is used in old age nursing, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: one end of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the box body, and the other end of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the base plate;

the upper side of the base plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the liquid barrel, the middle part of the upper side of the liquid barrel is provided with a guide hole, one end of the lower side of the liquid barrel is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid outlet valve, and the lower part of the other side of the liquid barrel is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid inlet valve;

the eccentric part of the upper side of the box body is fixedly communicated with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipe, one end of the upper side of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the other end of the upper side of the box body is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical plate, the upper side of the box body is fixedly connected with the lower end of an L-shaped vertical plate, and the lower part of one side of the box body is fixedly communicated with one end of a valve;

the crushing barrel is arranged in the box body, the upper end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, and the eccentric part on the upper side of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the medicine inlet funnel.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the upper side of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the upper end of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with and penetrates through the middle part of a belt pulley, a bearing at the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with and penetrates through the middle part of a top cover of the box body, and the lower part of the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of a group of uniformly distributed stirring rods.

As the further injeciton of this technical scheme, the round bar upper end bearing is connected and is passed smash bucket top cap middle part, another of round bar upper end fixed connection belt pulley downside middle part, two the belt pulley is connected through the belt, a set of crushing pole one end of evenly arranging of round bar lower extreme fixed connection, a set of crushing pole downside is all laminated smash the interior downside of bucket.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, one end of a central shaft of the second bevel gear is in bearing connection with and penetrates through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, one end of a central shaft of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is in bearing connection with and penetrates through the middle of the vertical plate, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the disc, the eccentric part of the other side of the disc is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding column, the sliding column is embedded in the straight groove plate, the middle of the lower side of the straight groove plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of a guide rod, the lower part of the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole, the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper side of the rubber disc, and the outer side of the rubber disc is attached to the inner wall of the liquid barrel.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a group of uniformly distributed filter holes.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, one end of the hose is communicated with one end of the one-way liquid inlet valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: earlier polish the tablet into powder through a set of crushing pole, the tablet that becomes the powder falls into to the box in, powder and liquid medicine stirring back in with the box through a set of puddler, be linked together hose and valve, with the fixed intercommunication medicine feeding pipe in one-way liquid valve other end, open the valve, liquid medicine lasts even through one-way liquid valve discharge in with the box through the reciprocating slide of rubber disc, the even inflow of liquid medicine is fed the medicine to the patient in to the medicine feeding pipe, manual grinding has been replaced, manual dissolving and manual medicine feeding, one puts multiple purposes, the simple operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the connection structure of some parts of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the parts of the box 3, the liquid barrel 6 and the crushing barrel 24 after being cut.

In the figure: 1. the medicine feeding device comprises a motor, 2, a medicine feeding funnel, 3, a box body, 4, a liquid feeding pipe, 5, a bottom plate, 6, a liquid barrel, 7, a guide rod, 8, a disc, 9, a connecting rod, 10, an L-shaped plate, 11, a vertical plate, 12, a straight groove plate, 13, a backing plate, 14, a one-way liquid discharging valve, 15, a valve, 16, a mounting hole, 17, a first bevel gear, 18, a filtering hole, 19, a rotating rod, 20, a stirring rod, 21, a hose, 22, a belt pulley, 23, a belt, 24, a crushing barrel, 25, a round rod, 26, a crushing rod, 27, a sliding column, 28, a second bevel gear, 29, a rubber disc, 30, a one-way liquid feeding valve, 31 and a guide hole.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following description of the exemplary embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in different drawings identify the same or similar elements. The following detailed description does not limit the invention. Rather, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. For simplicity, the following embodiments are described with respect to the terminology and structure of the present system, however, the embodiments to be described next are not limited to this system but may be applied to any other system that may be applied.

The thread self-locking performance means that when static load and working temperature change are not large, threaded connection can not automatically loosen, the self-locking condition is that a thread lead angle is smaller than an equivalent friction angle of a screw pair, and the threaded connection appearing in the application all accords with the self-locking condition.

The hinged connection and the connected components can not move relatively at the connection position, but can rotate relatively, and specifically comprise loose bolts, loose rivets and the like, such as connection between umbrella ribs of a folding umbrella and connection between a door and a door frame.

The term articulated, hinged connection includes hinge connection, bearing connection, pin connection, etc., and the above terms used herein refer to two parts which cannot move relatively but can rotate relatively at the joint, and the above explanation is given in the mechanical design manual and hundred degree encyclopedia and is common knowledge of those skilled in the art by combining the drawings of the specification to determine the structure without any doubt.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the utility model comprises a bottom plate 5, one end of the upper side of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with the lower side of a box body 3, and the other end of the upper side of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with the lower side of a backing plate 13;

the upper side of the backing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the liquid barrel 6, the middle part of the upper side of the liquid barrel 6 is provided with a guide hole 31, one end of the lower side of the liquid barrel 6 is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid outlet valve 14, and the lower part of the other side of the liquid barrel 6 is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid inlet valve 30;

the eccentric part of the upper side of the box body 3 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipe 4, one end of the upper side of the box body 3 is provided with a mounting hole 16, the other end of the upper side of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical plate 11, the upper side of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical plate 10, and the lower part of one side of the box body 3 is fixedly communicated with one end of a valve 15;

smash bucket 24 and locate in the box 3, smash 24 upper ends fixed connection of bucket in the mounting hole 16, smash 24 upside eccentric departments of bucket and fixedly communicate 2 lower extremes of medicine funnel.

L shaped plate 10 diaphragm upside fixed connection motor 1, motor 1 output passes L shaped plate 10 and fixed connection bull stick 19 upper end, 19 lower extreme rigid couplings of bull stick pass a belt pulley 22 middle part, 19 lower extreme bearings of bull stick are connected and are passed 3 top cap middle parts of box, 19 outside lower part fixed connection of bull stick 19 one end of a set of puddler 20 that evenly arranges.

Round bar 25 upper end bearing is connected and is passed smash 24 top cap middle parts of bucket, round bar 25 upper end fixed connection is another belt pulley 22 downside middle part, two belt pulley 22 is connected through belt 23, a set of 26 one ends of smashing the pole of evenly arranging of round bar 25 lower extreme fixed connection, it is a set of smash 26 downside and all laminate smash the interior downside of bucket 24.

The bevel gear 17 is meshed with a bevel gear 28, one end of a central shaft of the bevel gear 28 is in bearing connection with and penetrates through a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 10, one end of a central shaft of the bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is in bearing connection with and penetrates through the middle of the vertical plate 11, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of a disc 8, the eccentric part of the other side of the disc 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding column 27, the sliding column 27 is embedded in a straight groove plate 12, the middle of the lower side of the straight groove plate 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a guide rod 7, the lower part of the guide rod 7 penetrates through a guide hole 31, the lower end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper side of a rubber disc 29, and the outer side of the rubber disc 29 is attached to the inner wall of the liquid barrel 6.

The bottom of the crushing barrel 24 is provided with a group of uniformly arranged filtering holes 18.

One end of the hose 21 is communicated with one end of the one-way liquid inlet valve 30.

The utility model discloses a work flow does: before the device is used, the other end of the hose 21 and the valve 15 are in a disconnected state, when the device is used, a proper amount of liquid medicine or warm water is poured into the box body 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the liquid inlet pipe 4 is sealed through the sealing cover, a proper amount of tablets are poured into the medicine inlet funnel 2, the tablets slide into the crushing barrel 24 through the medicine inlet funnel 2, the motor 1 is started, the motor 1 drives the bevel gear I17 to rotate, the bevel gear I17 drives the rotating rod 19 and the bevel gear II 28 meshed with the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives the corresponding belt pulley 22 and the group of stirring rods 20 to rotate, one belt pulley 22 drives the other belt pulley 22 to rotate through the belt 23, the other belt pulley 22 drives the group of crushing rods 26 to rotate through the round rod 25, the group of crushing rods 26 rotate to crush the tablets, the crushed qualified medicine powder falls into the liquid medicine in the box body 3 through the group of filtering holes 18, and the unqualified medicine powder continues to be crushed, a group of stirring rods 20 rotates to mix and stir the medicine powder and the medicine liquid, after the medicine liquid and the medicine powder are uniformly stirred, the motor 1 is closed, the other end of the hose 21 is communicated with one end of the valve 15, one end of the medicine feeding pipe is communicated with one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve 14, the other end of the medicine feeding pipe is placed in the mouth of a patient, the valve 15 is opened, the motor 1 is started again, the group of stirring rods 20 continuously stir the medicine liquid to avoid the medicine liquid from precipitating, the bevel gear II 28 drives the disc 8 to rotate through the connecting rod 9, the disc 8 drives the straight groove plate 12 to slide up and down through the sliding column 27, the straight groove plate 12 drives the guide rod 7 to slide up and down along the guide hole 31, the guide rod 7 drives the rubber disc 29 to slide up and down along the liquid barrel 6, when the rubber disc 29 slides up, the medicine liquid in the box body 3 is sucked into the liquid barrel 6 through the valve 15, the hose 21 and the one-way liquid inlet valve 30, when the rubber disc 29 slides down, liquid medicine in the liquid bucket 6 is extruded to the medicine feed pipe through one-way liquid outlet valve 14, and the reciprocating sliding of rubber disc 29 makes the even inflow of liquid medicine to the medicine feed pipe in, continuously feeds medicine to the patient, and after the medicine feed, motor 1 is closed, takes off the medicine feed pipe, carries out cleaning and disinfection to the device.

Reference throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the subject matter disclosed. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that this description is not intended to limit the invention. On the contrary, the exemplary embodiments are intended to cover alternatives, modifications and equivalents, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the claimed invention. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.

Although the features and elements of the exemplary embodiments are described in the embodiments in particular combinations, each feature or element can be used alone without the other features and elements of the embodiments or in combinations with or without other features and elements disclosed herein.

This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements to the structural elements recited in the literal languages of the claims.

Claims

1. Medicine feeding device is used in old age nursing, including bottom plate (5), its characterized in that: one end of the upper side of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the box body (3), and the other end of the upper side of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the backing plate (13);

the upper side of the backing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the liquid barrel (6), the middle part of the upper side of the liquid barrel (6) is provided with a guide hole (31), one end of the lower side of the liquid barrel (6) is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid outlet valve (14), and the lower part of the other side of the liquid barrel (6) is fixedly communicated with one end of a one-way liquid inlet valve (30);

the eccentric part of the upper side of the box body (3) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (4), one end of the upper side of the box body (3) is provided with a mounting hole (16), the other end of the upper side of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical plate (11), the upper side of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical plate of an L-shaped plate (10), and the lower part of one side of the box body (3) is fixedly communicated with one end of a valve (15);

crushing bucket (24) are located in box (3), crushing bucket (24) upper end fixed connection in mounting hole (16), crushing bucket (24) upside off-centre department is fixed to be communicated into medicine funnel (2) lower extreme.

2. The medication feeding device for nursing of old people according to claim 1, wherein: l shaped plate (10) diaphragm upside fixed connection motor (1), motor (1) output passes L shaped plate (10) and fixed connection bull stick (19) upper end, bull stick (19) lower extreme rigid coupling passes a belt pulley (22) middle part, bull stick (19) lower extreme bearing is connected and is passed box (3) top cap middle part, a set of puddler (20) one end of evenly arranging of bull stick (19) outside lower part fixed connection.

3. The medication feeding device for nursing of old people according to claim 2, wherein: round bar (25) upper end bearing is connected and is passed smash bucket (24) top cap middle part, round bar (25) upper end fixed connection is another belt pulley (22) downside middle part, two belt pulley (22) are connected through belt (23), a set of crushing pole (26) one end of evenly arranging of round bar (25) lower extreme fixed connection, a set of crushing pole (26) downside is all laminated smash the interior downside of bucket (24).

4. A medicine feeding device for nursing of old people according to claim 3, wherein: a first bevel gear (17) is meshed with a second bevel gear (28), one end of the central shaft of the second bevel gear (28) is in bearing connection with and penetrates through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (10), one end of the central shaft of the bevel gear II (28) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a bearing and penetrates through the middle part of the vertical plate (11), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the disc (8), the eccentric part of the other side of the disc (8) is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding column (27), the sliding column (27) is embedded in the straight slot plate (12), the middle part of the lower side of the straight slot plate (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod (7), the lower part of the guide rod (7) penetrates through the guide hole (31), the lower end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper side of the rubber disc (29), and the outer side of the rubber disc (29) is attached to the inner wall of the liquid barrel (6).

5. The medication feeding device for nursing of old people according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing barrel (24) is provided with a group of uniformly arranged filtering holes (18).

6. A medicine feeding device for nursing of old age according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the hose (21) is communicated with one end of the one-way liquid inlet valve (30).