CN112022677A

CN112022677A - Medicine bath device for dermatology

Info

Publication number: CN112022677A
Application number: CN202011062742.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李静; 姚登峰; 何立刚; 刘爱民; 张步鑫; 屠远辉; 王庆兴
Original assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Current assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a dermatological medicine bath device, which effectively solves the technical problems of time and labor waste and difficult cleaning of dregs in the medicine bath preparation process, and comprises a medicine bath barrel, wherein a first lead screw is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine bath barrel, the first lead screw is connected with a driving device, a screw sleeve is sleeved on the first lead screw, a semicircular filter box is connected on the screw sleeve, the semicircular filter box comprises an upper filter screen, a middle separation cavity and a lower filter screen, a support is fixed in the separation cavity, slide bars are fixed at two sides of the support, a second lead screw penetrates through the support, a first slide block is sleeved on the second lead screw in a threaded manner, a second slide block is sleeved on the slide bars, limit bars penetrate through the first slide block and the second slide block, the first slide block is connected with annular cleaning cotton, the second slide block is connected with annular cleaning cotton, a first gear is arranged at the other end of the second lead screw, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear which penetrates through the second gear, the labor force is reduced, the time is saved, and the method has market prospect and popularization value.

Description

Medicine bath device for dermatology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of skin treatment, in particular to a medicated bath device for dermatology.

Background

A Chinese medicine bath for treating diseases and health-care is prepared through immersing some parts of human body in water, and percutaneous absorption of water to skin, channels and acupoints for promoting health and promoting health.

The skin is the largest organ of the human body, and has various functions of secretion, absorption, permeation, excretion, sensation and the like besides the protection function of resisting the invasion of exogenous pathogens. Medicated bath therapy utilizes the physiological characteristic of skin to achieve the treatment effect. The medicated bath is a unique administration route, and is prepared by decocting in water with Chinese medicinal materials (such as Chinese herbal medicine, potassium permanganate, starch, etc.), and taking the decoction to bath locally or systemically. The medicated bath can moisten skin, warm channel and dispel cold, and the efficacy reaches meridians and viscera through the absorption of human skin, which works in the same way as the internal treatment of abnormal menstruation.

Has good curative effect on various chronic diseases in dermatology, such as eczema, atopic dermatitis, various cutaneous pruritus, psoriasis, lichen planus, scleroderma and the like by using a medicated bath.

The traditional medicated bath device is generally a medicated bath wooden barrel, then symptomatic traditional Chinese medicines are placed in the medicated bath barrel, medical care personnel need to prepare the medicated bath in advance, however, the trouble is that in the preparation process of the medicated bath and the cleaning after the medicated bath is finished, the traditional Chinese medicines need to be soaked and uniformly stirred in the preparation process of the medicated bath, and the dregs need to be cleaned after the medicated bath is finished.

Relatively speaking, medicated bath is not the most popular skin treatment method, so that the family of patients rarely purchases medicated bath equipment by themselves, so that the medicated bath is generally used in hospitals or nursing centers, and in the using process, a pharmacy prepares required traditional Chinese medicine components and weight according to the prescription prescribed by a doctor, and medical staff take the medicated bath to a medicated bath room for medicated bath preparation.

Medical personnel in the overshoot of liquid medicine configuration, it is more troublesome to mix the stirring, needs medical personnel to cooperate liquid medicine earlier outside, then falls to the dipping barrel in, remaining traditional chinese medicine will lead to extravagantly, and medical personnel use little cask to waste time and energy when falling liquid medicine to the dipping barrel in, in addition the risk that the tumble injures is caused easily on the slippery floor, in addition, after the dipping, to the not easy clearance of dipping attachment of dipping barrel inner wall.

On the basis, the invention provides a novel medicated bath device to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dermatological medicine bath device, which effectively solves the technical problems that the prior medicine bath configuration process wastes time and labor, is easy to cause tumble injury risks, and is difficult to clean medicine residues.

The dermatological medicine bath device comprises a medicine bath barrel and a barrel cover, wherein the lower end of the medicine bath barrel is communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the dermatological medicine bath device is characterized in that two vertical first lead screws are installed on the inner wall of the medicine bath barrel, the lower ends of the first lead screws are connected with a driving device, screw sleeves are sleeved on the first lead screws, semicircular filter boxes which can only turn 90 degrees are rotatably connected on the screw sleeves, each semicircular filter box is provided with a lug and a clamping groove, the two semicircular filter boxes can be matched into a complete circular filter box, each semicircular filter box comprises an upper filter screen, a middle separation chamber, a lower filter screen and a strut for connecting the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen, supports are fixed in the separation chambers, inclined slide bars are fixed on two sides of the supports, second lead screws transversely penetrate through the supports, first slide blocks are sleeved on the second lead screws, second slide blocks are sleeved on the slide bars, and limiting rods are penetrated, the first sliding block is connected with the annular cleaning cotton through a first supporting rod, the second sliding block is connected with the annular cleaning cotton through a second supporting rod, a first gear is installed at the other end of the second lead screw, the first gear is meshed with a second gear penetrating through the supporting rod, and an annular supporting ring is movably placed at the middle lower part of the medicated bath barrel.

Preferably, separate the intracavity upper end and install a plurality of separation blades that are half circumference equipartition range of arranging in second lead screw top, install multiunit regulation rope group on the separation blade, adjust rope group including the spacing rope that runs through a plurality of separation blades, stay cord and lower pull rope are installed to the last lower extreme of separation blade, install the pulley on the pillar of separation blade one side, install the winding wheel on the pillar of separation blade opposite side, wherein go up stay cord or lower pull rope and be connected to the winding wheel, go up and be connected a plurality of stop ropes between stay cord and the lower pull rope, winding wheel coaxial coupling has first bevel gear, first bevel gear meshing has second bevel gear, second bevel gear coaxial coupling has the third gear, third gear meshing second gear.

Preferably, the driving device comprises first belt pulleys mounted at the lower ends of the first lead screws, wherein the lower end of one of the first lead screws is connected with a first driving motor through a first rotating shaft, and the two first belt pulleys are connected through a belt.

Preferably, the lower end of the medicated bath barrel is provided with a threaded hole, a screwed pipe with a through cavity inside and two ends is arranged in the threaded hole, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the screwed pipe in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring blade, the screwed pipe is sleeved with a second belt pulley in a threaded manner, a first rotating shaft is sleeved with a third belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with a third belt pulley through a belt, the lower end of the stirring shaft is provided with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is coaxially connected with a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is connected with a fifth belt pulley through a belt, the fifth belt pulley is coaxially connected with a sixth belt pulley and a seventh belt pulley, the seventh belt pulley is connected with an eighth belt pulley through a belt, the eighth belt pulley is coaxially connected with a sixth gear, a second driving motor is arranged below the first driving motor, and the, the first rotating shaft is provided with a one-way wheel.

Preferably, the stirring blades are arranged on the circumferential side of the upper end of the stirring shaft, a bowl-shaped groove is fixedly mounted at the top end of the stirring shaft, the bowl-shaped groove is of a net structure, a groove cover is hinged to the upper end of the bowl-shaped groove, and the groove cover is of a net structure.

Preferably, the outer circumference of the medicated bath barrel is integrally connected with an outer ring plate, a heat preservation bin is formed between the outer ring plate and the medicated bath barrel, the upper end of the cavity inside the heat preservation bin is sealed, a water injection port is formed in the heat preservation bin, the lower bottom of the heat preservation bin is higher than the lower bottom of the medicated bath barrel, and the lower end of the heat preservation bin is communicated with the medicated bath barrel through an electromagnetic valve which is obliquely installed.

Preferably, bottom demountable installation has annular offset plate in the dipping bucket, sets up the offset plate hole that supplies the (mixing) shaft to pass through in the middle of the offset plate, and the one end below of offset plate is fixed with the cushion, and the other end below of offset plate is fixed with the telescopic and glues the post, glues the offset plate connection outlet pipe of one side of post.

Preferably, the outlet pipe is vertically arranged, the outer side of the outlet pipe is communicated with the outside, and a movable mobile net is installed at the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the upper end of the mobile net is provided with a vertical groove for the mobile net to move, the lower end of the mobile net is provided with a cam, and the cam is connected with a rocking handle arranged outside.

Preferably, a protective shell is installed at the lower end of the medicated bath barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

1. the invention is convenient for medical care personnel to prepare the medicated bath water, greatly lightens the labor force of the medical care personnel, saves time, and has market prospect and popularization value.

2. Can filter the dregs of a decoction through semicircle filter cartridge, can also cooperate the washing cotton to the clearance of dipping bucket, cooperation lock ring can support patient's dipping, and the cooperation separation blade can accelerate rivers discharge, avoids the dregs of a decoction to sink the end.

3. Before the patient medicated bath, the stirring shaft can accelerate the stirring of the medicated bath barrel, and the stirring shaft can stir at a low speed at the lower end in the medicated bath barrel during the medicated bath.

4. The bowl-shaped groove is matched with the stirring shaft to adapt to the medicated bath of the Chinese medicine bag.

5. The heat preservation cabin can keep the temperature in the medicine bath barrel to be at the proper temperature for a long time.

6. The rubber plate can accelerate the outflow of water flow and avoid the bottom of dregs of a decoction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an internal view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the principle structure of the cotton cleaning agent of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the principle structure of the baffle plate of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner positions of the baffle plate and the cleaning cotton of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view between a-a in fig. 1.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the stirring shaft and the bowl-shaped trough of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the rubber plate and the water outlet pipe according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a medicated bath barrel; 2. a barrel cover; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a first lead screw; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a semicircular filter box; 8. a bump; 9. a card slot; 10. a filter screen is arranged; 11. a compartment; 12. a lower filter screen; 13. a pillar; 14. a support; 15. a slide bar; 16. a second lead screw; 17. a first slider; 18. a second slider; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a first support bar; 21. cleaning cotton; 22. a second support bar; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a support ring; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a limiting rope; 28. pulling a rope upwards; 29. a lower pull rope; 30. a pulley; 31. a winding wheel; 32. a rope is blocked; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a third gear; 36. a first pulley; 37. a first rotating shaft; 38. a first drive motor; 39. a solenoid; 40. a stirring shaft; 41. stirring blades; 42. a second pulley; 43. a third belt pulley; 44. a fourth gear; 45. a fifth gear; 46. a fourth belt pulley; 47. a fifth belt pulley; 48. a sixth belt pulley; 49. a seventh belt pulley; 50. an eighth belt pulley; 51. a sixth gear; 52. a second drive motor; 53. a ninth belt pulley; 54. a one-way wheel; 55. a bowl-shaped groove; 56. a slot cover; 57. an outer ring plate; 58. a heat preservation bin; 59. a water injection port; 60. an electromagnetic valve; 61. a rubber plate; 62. a rubber plate hole; 63. a rubber pad; 64. glue columns; 65. a mobile network; 66. a vertical groove; 67. a cam; 68. a rocking handle; 69. a protective shell.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 8. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The residue as referred to in the present invention does not mean a large residue but includes fine particles mixed in the bath liquid and attached residue.

The invention discloses a dermatological medicine bath device, which mainly solves the problem of cleaning a medicine bath barrel and comprises an existing medicine bath barrel 1, wherein the medicine bath barrel 1 is barrel-shaped and bathtub-shaped, the invention mainly refers to the barrel-shaped medicine bath barrel 1, the inner part of the medicine bath barrel 1 is a cavity, the upper end of the cavity is opened, the medicine bath barrel 1 is detachably connected with a barrel cover 2, the barrel cover 2 is provided with a barrel groove through which a head can pass, the lower end of the medicine bath barrel 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 3 is used for feeding water into the medicine bath barrel 1, and the water outlet pipe 4 is used for discharging the water in the medicine bath barrel 1 after medicine bath is finished, and the device mainly comprises: fluting on the inner wall of dipping bucket 1, then install two vertical first lead screws 5, two first lead screws 5 symmetry settings to first lead screw 5 contacts dipping bucket 1's inside, and first lead screw 5 passes dipping bucket 1 and extends to dipping bucket 1's lower extreme, and is connected with drive arrangement, and drive arrangement is connected with the power, and concrete drive mode is explained in detail in the following embodiment.

Of course, the first lead screw 5 is provided with a gasket or other sealing device through the dipping barrel 1, and the structure in the following embodiment is also required.

The utility model discloses a medicine bath barrel, including first lead screw 5, the swivel nut 6 is equipped with at first lead screw 5 cover, rotate first lead screw 5 and can make swivel nut 6 move from top to bottom at first lead screw 5, it is connected with semicircle filter cartridge 7 to rotate on swivel nut 6, two semicircle filter cartridges 7 constitute a complete circle filter cartridge, semicircle filter cartridge 7 rotates with swivel nut 6 to be connected, when not using or when the patient enters into the medicine bath barrel, semicircle filter cartridge 7 when being in medicine bath barrel 1 upper end can upwards overturn and turn into vertical state, semicircle filter cartridge 7's turned angle is 90, when semicircle filter cartridge 7 is parallel and medicine bath barrel 1 constitutes a complete circle filter cartridge, it can not downwards continue the upset, that only need be provided with the dog at the lower extreme of semicircle filter cartridge 7 can.

And set up the lug 8 of draw-in groove 9 and integrative extension on the semicircle filter cartridge 7, the lug 8 of a semicircle filter cartridge 7 and the draw-in groove 9 phase-match of another semicircle filter cartridge 7, when two semicircle filter cartridges 7 constitute complete circle filter cartridge, lug 8 just in time with draw-in groove 9 phase-matches, further to semicircle filter cartridge 7 restriction, also prevent simultaneously that it from rocking when the operation.

The outer edge of the semicircular filter box 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the medicated bath barrel 1, but no friction force exists, otherwise friction loss and noise can be generated, the semicircular filter box 7 comprises an upper filter screen 10 and a lower filter screen 12, dense holes of the upper filter screen 10 are dense relative to dense holes of the lower filter screen 12, a separation cavity 11 is formed between the upper filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 12, the upper filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 12 are connected through a support 13, a support 14 fixed on the support 13 is fixed in the separation cavity 11, oblique slide rods 15 are fixed on two sides of the support 14, a second lead screw 16 transversely penetrates through the support 14, a first slide block 17 is matched with the upper thread of the second lead screw 16, a second slide block 18 is slidably mounted on the two slide rods 15, and a limit rod 19 penetrates through the lower ends of the first slide block 17 and the second slide block 18.

First bracing piece 20 of upper end fixedly connected with at first slider 17, upper end fixedly connected with second bracing piece 22 at second slider 18, first bracing piece 20 and second bracing piece 22 all towards 1 inner wall of dipping barrel, at first bracing piece 20, the same curved radian board of end fixedly connected with of second bracing piece 22, the outside of radian board can be dismantled and be fixed with washing cotton 21, wash in cotton 21 initial position arranges semicircle filter box 7 in, can be close to and press close to 1 inner wall of dipping barrel after the operation, its displacement is shorter, so first slider 17 and second slider 18 can not break away from on second lead screw 16 and slide bar 15.

Install first gear 23 at the other end of second lead screw 16, rotate first gear 23 and can control the rotation of first lead screw 5, first gear 23 meshes has second gear 24, and second gear 24 arranges in pillar 13, and outside semicircle filter cartridge 7 was arranged in to the part, conveniently operates the rotation.

In addition, an annular support ring 25 is fixed to the middle-lower end of the dipping barrel 1.

The specific use cases are as follows: this embodiment mainly solves the abluent problem of dipping barrel 1, and it is more troublesome to wash with the cleaning brush simple, and the degree of depth of dipping barrel 1 is difficult abluent leading cause moreover, needs medical personnel to enter into dipping barrel 1 inside and washs.

And in the process of dipping, if the patient oneself is at home and carries out the dipping, the hospital can be sealed up the traditional chinese medicine for the patient makes things convenient for traditional chinese medicine to boil out, but the effect certainly does not have the effectual of first time boiling out, and carry out the dipping in the hospital, generally directly takes away the traditional chinese medicine in the drugstore and carries out the dipping, then inevitable can remain the dregs of a decoction in dipping bucket 1, and the dregs of a decoction no matter sink to dipping bucket 1 or float and can all cause uncomfortable experience to the patient on dipping bucket 1 surface.

Then, the effect of the semicircular filter box 7 in the medicated bath barrel 1 is not a single effect, and the semicircular filter box 7 has at least 4 effects, which will be described one by one below.

Add the water of suitable temperature and capacity earlier in medicine bath barrel 1, then put into medicine bath barrel 1 with traditional chinese medicine, then stir, after traditional chinese medicine dissolves fully, with two semicircle filter cartridge 7 reversal downwards, constitute a complete circle filter cartridge after arch 8 and draw-in groove 9 match each other, open drive arrangement, drive arrangement makes two first lead screws 5 rotate simultaneously for two semicircle filter cartridge 7 synchronous downstream.

At this time, the first function of the semicircular filter box 7 is filtering, the holes of the lower filter screen 12 can filter most of the dregs of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the upper filter screen 10 can prevent the individual small broken dregs of the traditional Chinese medicine from passing through.

The second function of the semicircular filter box 7 is that when the semicircular filter box 7 moves downwards to the support ring 25, the semicircular filter box 7 is blocked by the support ring 25, at this time, the lower part of the semicircular filter box 7 is the traditional Chinese medicine dregs, the upper part is the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and the semicircular filter box 7 plays a role as a base plate for supporting a patient, which is equivalent to the situation that the patient sits on the upper part of the semicircular filter box 7.

The support ring 25 not only supports the semicircular filter box 7, but also filters the herb residue below the support ring 25.

And after the dipping, rotate second gear 24, the first gear 23 of meshing rotates, first gear 23 drives second lead screw 16 and rotates, first slider 17 is at the spacing forward motion of second lead screw 16 and second slider 18 down, thereby drive the whole forward motion of radian board, and then drive and wash cotton 21 and be close to 1 inner wall of dipping barrel, at this moment, drive arrangement is just opened to the third effect of semicircle filter box 7 and make semicircle filter box 7 up-and-down reciprocating motion, drive and wash cotton 21 and clean 1 inner wall of dipping barrel, wipe the adhesion thing of 1 inner wall of dipping barrel, discharge dipping water and dregs of a decoction in dipping barrel 1 at last.

In the second embodiment, a plurality of blocking pieces 26 are further installed in the separation cavity 11 and are uniformly distributed and arranged in a circumferential direction, but the semicircular filter box 7 is semicircular, so that the uniform distribution and arrangement is uniformly distributed and arranged in a semicircular direction, the blocking pieces 26 are disposed between the two pillars 13 at both sides, the shape of the blocking pieces 26 is fan-shaped, in an initial state, the blocking pieces 26 are vertically downward, when the blocking pieces 26 are unfolded, the blocking pieces 26 form a semicircular shape, a plurality of adjusting rope sets are installed on the blocking pieces 26 and are respectively disposed at both ends and in the middle of the blocking pieces 26, the adjusting rope sets have the same structure principle, each adjusting rope set comprises a limiting rope 27 penetrating through the blocking pieces 26, both ends of the limiting rope 27 are respectively fixed on the pillars 13 at both sides, an upper pulling rope 28 and a lower pulling rope 29 are installed on both sides of the blocking pieces 26, the upper pulling rope 28 and the lower pulling rope 29 do not penetrate through the blocking pieces 26, a pulley, it can also be understood that the upper pulling rope 28 and the lower pulling rope 29 are a single rope, for the sake of distinction, called as the upper pulling rope 28 and the lower pulling rope 29, and a reel 31 is fixedly installed on the other side of the pillar 13, wherein one end of the upper pulling rope 28 or the lower pulling rope 29 is connected to the reel 31, and a plurality of blocking ropes 32 are connected between the upper pulling rope 28 and the lower pulling rope 29, the blocking ropes 32 are positioned on both sides of the blocking piece 26, the reel 31 is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear 33 near the center of the circle, the first bevel gear 33 is engaged with a second bevel gear 34 to form a bevel gear set, the second bevel gear 34 is coaxially connected with a third gear 35, and the third gear 35 is engaged with the second gear 24, so that when the second gear 24 is rotated, the third gear 35 is driven to rotate in addition to the first gear 23.

The specific use mode is as follows:

the second gear 24 is rotated to drive the first gear 23 and also drive the third gear 35, the third gear 35 is turned by the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 34 to drive the winding wheel 31 to rotate, the winding wheel 31 is wound with the upper pull rope 28 or the lower pull rope 29, the winding wheel 31 is wound with the lower pull rope 29 by taking the lower pull rope 29 as an example, the upper pull rope 28 is driven by the pulley 30 to move in the direction opposite to the direction of the lower pull rope 29, and the blocking rope 32 forces the blocking sheet 26 to rotate while moving, so that the blocking sheet 26 is changed from the vertical direction to the parallel direction, thereby blocking the upper filter screen, and the blocking does not need to be completely sealed.

The shielding effect and effect are as follows:

1. the dipping can select stifling according to the different conditions, it is exactly that traditional chinese medicine steam is stifled to patient's skin, and steam temperature is generally higher, the short time is accepted can, some patients are stifled can be difficult for a long time, consequently, when stifling, rotate second gear 24, wash cotton 21 and paste 1 inner wall of medicine bath barrel this moment, separation blade 26 shelters from, can reduce a large amount of stifling steam, and separation blade 26's turned angle adjusts according to rotating second gear 24, consequently, can adjust the size of admitting air of stifling steam.

2. After the dipping, when discharging the dipping water, because there is the dregs of a decoction inside it, if the dipping water slowly flows out, after rivers, the dregs of a decoction can be left to dipping 1 bottom of bucket, consequently, when carrying out dipping water discharge, make separation blade 26 shelter from, then let semicircle filter cartridge 7 follow dipping 1 upper end downstream of bucket, and simultaneously, the fourth effect that 7 boxes were filtered to the semicircle is done, separation blade 26 blocks that the dipping water passes through semicircle filter cartridge 7, equivalent to downwards extrusion dipping water, dipping water produces pressure and washes away the dregs of a decoction, can improve dipping 1's cleaning rate.

In the third embodiment, the driving device includes first belt pulleys 36 respectively installed at the lower ends of the two first lead screws 5, wherein the lower end of one of the first lead screws 5 is connected with a first driving motor 38 through a first rotating shaft 37, the two first belt pulleys 36 are connected through belt pulleys, and the first driving motor 38 is connected with a power supply.

The first driving motor 38 is started, and the two first lead screws 5 are driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt pulley 36, so that the semicircular filter box 7 is moved, and the semicircular filter box 7 is moved up and down through the forward and reverse movement of the first driving motor 38.

The stop of the semicircular filter box 7 at the end head and the stop at the position of the support ring 25 can be controlled manually, and sensors can be arranged at corresponding positions to realize automatic control, such as the positions at the upper end and the lower end of the medicated bath barrel 1 when contacting the support ring 25.

In the fourth embodiment, a threaded hole is formed at the lower end of the medicated bath barrel 1, a screw tube 39 with a hollow interior and two through ends is installed in the threaded hole, similarly, a sealing device is installed at the joint of the screw tube 39 and the medicated bath barrel 1, a stirring shaft 40 penetrates through the screw tube 39, the stirring shaft 40 is rotatably installed in the screw tube 39, the upper end of the stirring shaft 40 is placed in the medicated bath barrel 1, the lower end of the stirring shaft is placed at the lower end of the screw tube 39, a stirring blade 41 is installed at the upper end of the stirring shaft 40 and is used for stirring and fusing the put traditional Chinese medicine, a second belt pulley 42 is sleeved on the screw tube 39 outside the medicated bath barrel 1, the second belt pulley 42 is in threaded connection with the screw tube 39, a third belt pulley 43 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 37, the second belt pulley 42 is connected with the third belt pulley 43 through a belt, a fourth gear 44 is sleeved at the lower end of the stirring shaft 40, the fourth gear 44 is engaged with a fifth gear 45, and the fourth gear, the fifth gear 45 is coaxially connected with a fourth belt pulley 46, the fourth belt pulley 46 is connected with a fifth belt pulley 47 through a belt, the fifth belt pulley 47 is coaxially connected with a sixth belt pulley 48 and a seventh belt pulley 49, the seventh belt pulley 49 is connected with an eighth belt pulley 50 through a belt, the eighth belt pulley 50 is coaxially connected with a sixth gear 51, the sixth gear 51 can be selected from a helical gear, the second driving motor 52 is installed below the first driving motor 38, a ninth belt pulley 53 is installed on a motor shaft of the second driving motor 52, the ninth belt pulley 53 is connected with the sixth belt pulley 48 through a belt, a one-way wheel 54 is further installed on the first rotating shaft 37, and the one-way wheel 54 is placed below the first belt pulley 36.

The above description omits conventional mounting methods such as a bearing housing, a rotary shaft, a bracket, etc., wherein the belt between the second pulley 42 and the third pulley 43 in fig. 1 or 6 does not affect the eighth pulley 50 and the sixth gear 51.

When in specific use:

the forward and reverse rotation, the independent rotation and the simultaneous rotation of the first driving motor 38 and the second driving motor 52 are integrated through the controller module, and the control is convenient.

Adding water with proper temperature and volume into the medicated bath barrel 1, putting the traditional Chinese medicine into the medicated bath barrel 1, rotating the first driving motor 38 forward, the one-way wheel 54 will not drive the first lead screw 5 to rotate, so the semicircular filter box 7 will not move at this time, the first driving motor 38 will drive the third belt pulley 43 to rotate, the third belt pulley 53 will drive the second belt pulley 42 to rotate, the second belt pulley 42 is connected with the screw tube 39 in a threaded manner, and the screw tube 39 is connected with the medicated bath barrel 1 in a threaded manner, so the screw tube 39 will move upwards in the medicated bath barrel 1, and at the same time, the second driving motor 52 will drive the ninth belt pulley 53 to rotate, the ninth belt pulley 53 will drive the sixth belt pulley 48 to rotate, the sixth belt pulley 48 will drive the fifth belt pulley 47 to rotate, the fifth belt pulley 47 will drive the fourth belt pulley 46 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 46 will drive the fifth gear 45 to rotate, and the fifth gear 45 will engage with the fourth gear 44 to rotate, the fourth gear 44 drives the stirring shaft 40 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 41 stirs the traditional Chinese medicine.

When the fourth gear 44 is engaged with the sixth gear 51, the ninth belt pulley 53 drives the sixth belt pulley 48 to rotate, the sixth belt pulley 48 drives the seventh belt pulley 49 to rotate, the seventh belt pulley 49 drives the eighth belt pulley 50 to rotate, the eighth belt pulley 50 drives the sixth gear 51 to rotate, the sixth gear 51 is engaged with the fourth gear 44 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 41 rotates again, and at this time, the solenoid 39 drives the stirring shaft 40 to slowly rise, pass through the middle of the support ring 25, and stir the middle of the medicated bath barrel 1.

It should be noted that the sixth gear 51 is larger than the fourth gear 44 and the fifth gear 45, so the rotation speed of the stirring shaft 40 starts to change, which makes the stirring speed of the dipping barrel 1 fast and the traditional Chinese medicine mixing faster at the beginning.

When the sixth gear 51 is engaged with the fourth gear 44, the first driving motor 38 can be turned off manually or stopped automatically by a sensor, at this time, the solenoid 39 is not lifted, but the stirring shaft 40 still stirs the inside of the dipping barrel 1.

After stirring for a period of time, combining the two semicircular filter boxes 7 into a circular filter box, reversely starting the first driving motor 38 and the second driving motor 52, initially, the sixth gear 51 is engaged with the fourth gear 44 to rotate, the stirring shaft 40 reversely rotates, and the spiral tube 39 drives the stirring shaft 40 to move downwards.

Meanwhile, the one-way wheel 54 starts to work, which drives the first belt pulley 36 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 36 drives the first lead screw 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two semicircular filter cassettes 7 to move downwards.

At this moment, semicircle filter cartridge 7 and solenoid 39 simultaneous downstream, make (mixing) shaft 40 can not influence semicircle filter cartridge 7, when stirring leaf 41 moves to medicine bath barrel 1 bottom, fourth gear 44 reengages fifth gear 45, make (mixing) shaft 40 slow rotation once more, and at this moment, semicircle filter cartridge 7 contacts the lock ring 25, make first driving motor 38 stall through the sensor, and second driving motor 52 normally rotates, stirring leaf 41 stirs the chinese medicine at a slow speed, the patient can enter into in medicine bath barrel 1, lock ring 25 and semicircle filter cartridge 1 lower extreme are arranged in to its bottom (mixing) shaft 40, can not cause the influence to it, simultaneously, still fuse the stirring to the chinese medicine.

In the fifth embodiment, the stirring blade 41 is installed on the circumferential side of the upper end of the stirring shaft 40, the bowl-shaped groove 55 is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring shaft 40, the bowl-shaped groove 55 is of a hollow mesh structure, the groove cover 56 is hinged to one side of the upper end of the bowl-shaped groove 55, and the groove cover 56 is also of a hollow mesh structure.

The embodiment is mainly characterized in that some traditional Chinese medicines are directly weighed when taken away from a pharmacy, some traditional Chinese medicines are selected, then the traditional Chinese medicines are put into water to be slowly soaked, permeated and dispersed, at the moment, the traditional Chinese medicines are placed in the bowl-shaped groove 55 and then the groove cover 56 is covered, the bowl-shaped groove 55 is driven to rotate together when the stirring shaft 40 rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are driven to rotate, and the dispersion and mixing of the traditional Chinese medicines are accelerated when the traditional Chinese medicines rotate.

Sixth embodiment, the circumference is connected with outer annular plate 57 in an organic whole outside dipping barrel 1, has formed heat preservation storehouse 58 between outer annular plate 57 and dipping barrel 1, and the inside cavity that is of heat preservation storehouse 58, upper and lower extreme all seal, has seted up water filling port 59 on heat preservation storehouse 58 for to inner tank water injection, but the lower bottom of heat preservation storehouse 58 bottommost is higher than dipping barrel 1's lower bottom, and a plurality of solenoid valves 60 of slope are installed to the lower extreme in heat preservation storehouse 58 moreover, and solenoid valve 60 communicates the below of supporting ring 25 in dipping barrel 1.

The effect of the heat preservation bin 58 is 2:

one of them, the dipping water can become low gradually with dipping in-process temperature in the configuration process, can make dipping treatment effect reduce after the temperature reduction, so need keep the dipping water temperature, and if select to use electronic equipment such as thermostat, then can cause bigger good waste, because this waste is impracticable for just keeping the temperature, so select to add a heat preservation storehouse 58, inject the water of suitable temperature in heat preservation storehouse 58, with the temperature in keeping dipping barrel 1, and slow down the diffusion of the temperature in dipping barrel 1, can make the temperature in the dipping barrel keep longer, it can to satisfy the dipping time for a long time, needn't keep always.

Secondly, the lower bottom of the heat preservation bin 58 is higher than the lower bottom of the medicated bath barrel 1 to form a water potential difference, after the medicated bath is finished, when dregs at the bottom of the medicated bath barrel are discharged, a little of dregs may sink, therefore, the electromagnetic valve 60 is opened through the controller, so that water in the heat preservation bin 58 flows to the bottom of the medicated bath barrel 1 to wash the dregs, and the inclination direction of the electromagnetic valve 60 faces to the water outlet pipe 4.

Seventh embodiment, an annular rubber plate 61 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the medicated bath barrel 1, the rubber plate 61 is sealed with the inner wall of the medicated bath barrel 1, a rubber plate hole 62 is formed in the middle of the rubber plate 61, a stirring shaft 40 and a stirring blade 41 which penetrate through the rubber plate hole 62 are arranged in the rubber plate hole 62, mainly for up-and-down movement of the stirring shaft 40, a rubber pad 63 is fixed at the lower end of one side of the rubber plate 61, the height of the rubber pad 63 is small and is 1-4cm, a telescopic rubber column 64 is fixed below the position opposite to the other side of the rubber plate 61, the rubber column 64 can be telescopic in a rigid sleeve and can also be telescopic in an elastic manner, but the height of the telescopic rubber column is smaller than the height of the rubber pad 63, so as to form a potential difference, the rubber plate 61 at the position is connected with a water outlet pipe 4, and the outer side.

In order to facilitate the discharge of the medicated bath water, the rubber pad 63 is arranged at the bottom of the medicated bath barrel 1, when water is required to be discharged, a pedal extending from the water outlet pipe 4 is stepped down by feet, the water outlet pipe 4 penetrates through the communicated outside from the heat preservation bin 58, a trace gap is reserved at the installation position of the water outlet pipe 4, after the water outlet pipe 4 is convenient to be stepped down, the water outlet pipe 4 drives the rubber pad 63 to move downwards under the matching of the rubber column 64, but the movement is small, as long as water flow has slight difference in potential, the direction of the water flow can be changed, and the water flow speed is accelerated.

In the eighth embodiment, the water outlet pipe 4 is vertically installed, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the medicated bath barrel 1, the right side of the lower end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the outside, the outlet on the right side of the water outlet pipe 4 is provided with the mobile net 65, and the mobile net 65 can move up and down.

In the ninth embodiment, the upper end of the mobile net 65 is provided with a vertical groove 66, the mobile net 65 can move in the vertical groove 66, the lower end of the mobile net 65 is provided with a cam 67, and the cam 67 is connected with a rocking handle 68 arranged outside.

Medicated bath water and dregs of a decoction are discharged through outlet pipe 4, the dregs of a decoction are blockked by moving net 65, need remove moving net 65 at last, additionally clear up the dregs of a decoction, avoid the direct discharge of dregs of a decoction, when medicated bath water at the exhaust in-process, probably cause the jam to moving net along with the increase of dregs of a decoction, so rotate rocking handle 68, cam 67 drives moving net 65 and reciprocates, make moving net 65 be in the state of activity, and the dregs of a decoction are scraped by vertical groove 66, moving net 65 reciprocates and makes medicated bath water pass through smoothly always.

In order to conveniently tread the water outlet pipe 4, an extended tread plate is still arranged on the outer side of the water outlet pipe 4, and when the tread plate is treaded, the water outlet pipe 4 has downward micro displacement along with the rubber plate 61.

In the tenth embodiment, a protective casing 69 is installed at the lower end of the medicated bath barrel 1, and surrounds the driving device to protect the medicated bath barrel and support the medicated bath barrel from the bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

Claims

1. The medicine bath device for the dermatology department comprises a medicine bath barrel (1) and a barrel cover (2), wherein the lower end of the medicine bath barrel (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4), and is characterized in that two vertical first lead screws (5) are installed on the inner wall of the medicine bath barrel (1), the lower ends of the first lead screws (5) are connected with a driving device, a threaded sleeve (6) is sleeved on each first lead screw (5), a semicircular filter box (7) which can only turn over 90 degrees is rotatably connected on each threaded sleeve (6), a convex block (8) and a clamping groove (9) are arranged on each semicircular filter box (7), the two semicircular filter boxes (7) can be matched into a complete circular filter box, each semicircular filter box (7) comprises an upper filter screen (10), a middle separation chamber (11), a lower filter screen (12) and a support (13) for connecting the upper filter screen (10) and the lower filter screen (12), a support (14) is fixed in, the both sides of support (14) are fixed with slide bar (15) of slope, transversely wear to be equipped with second lead screw (16) in support (14), threaded sleeve is equipped with first slider (17) on second lead screw (16), the cover is equipped with second slider (18) on slide bar (15), wear to be equipped with gag lever post (19) on first slider (17) and second slider (18), cotton (21) are washd to annular through first bracing piece (20) connection ring in first slider (17), cotton (21) are washd to annular is connected through second bracing piece (22) in second slider (18), first gear (23) are installed to another end of second lead screw (16), first gear (23) meshing has second gear (24) that pass pillar (13), annular lock ring (25) have been placed in the activity of the well lower part of bathing bucket (1).

2. The dermatological medicine bath device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of blocking pieces (26) which are uniformly arranged in a semi-circle manner are arranged at the upper end in the separation chamber (11), the blocking pieces (26) are provided with a plurality of groups of adjusting rope groups, each adjusting rope group comprises a limiting rope (27) penetrating through the corresponding blocking piece (26), the upper end and the lower end of each blocking piece (26) are provided with an upper pull rope (28) and a lower pull rope (29), a support pillar (13) at one side of each blocking piece (26) is provided with a pulley (30), a support pillar (13) at the other side of each blocking piece (26) is provided with a rolling wheel (31), the upper pull rope (28) or the lower pull rope (29) is connected to the rolling wheel (31), the blocking ropes (32) are connected between the upper pull rope (28) and the lower pull rope (29), the rolling wheel (31) is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear (33), and the second bevel gear (34) is engaged with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear (34) is coaxially connected with a third gear (35), and the third gear (35) is meshed with the second gear (24).

3. The dermatological bathing device of claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises first pulleys (36) mounted on the lower ends of the first lead screws (5), wherein the lower end of one of the first lead screws (5) is connected to a first driving motor (38) via a first rotating shaft (37), and the two first pulleys (36) are connected via a belt.

4. The dermatological medicine bath device according to claim 3, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the lower end of the medicine bath barrel (1), a screw tube (39) with a hollow cavity and two through ends is installed in the threaded hole, a stirring shaft (40) is installed in the screw tube (39) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a stirring blade (41) is installed at the upper end of the stirring shaft (40), a second belt pulley (42) is sleeved on the screw tube (39), a third belt pulley (43) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (37), the second belt pulley (42) is connected with the third belt pulley (43) through a belt, a fourth gear (44) is installed at the lower end of the stirring shaft (40), a fifth gear (45) is meshed with the fourth gear (44), the fifth gear (45) is coaxially connected with a fourth belt pulley (46), the fourth belt pulley (46) is connected with a fifth belt pulley (47) through a belt, the fifth belt pulley (47) is coaxially connected with a sixth belt pulley (48) and a seventh belt pulley (49), seventh belt pulley (49) is through the belt connection eighth belt pulley (50), and eighth belt pulley (50) coaxial coupling has sixth gear (51), and second driving motor (52) are installed to first driving motor (38) below, and ninth belt pulley (53) on second driving motor (52) are connected through the belt to sixth belt pulley (48), install one-way wheel (54) on first pivot (37).

5. The dermatological medicine bath device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring blade (41) is disposed on a circumferential side of an upper end of the stirring shaft (40), a bowl-shaped groove (55) is fixedly installed on a top end of the stirring shaft (40), the bowl-shaped groove (55) is of a net structure, an upper end of the bowl-shaped groove (55) is hinged with a groove cover (56), and the groove cover (56) is of a net structure.

6. The dermatological medicine bath device according to claim 1, wherein an outer ring plate (57) is integrally connected to the outer circumference of the medicine bath barrel (1), a heat preservation chamber (58) is formed between the outer ring plate (57) and the medicine bath barrel (1), the upper end of a cavity is sealed inside the heat preservation chamber (58), a water injection port (59) is formed in the heat preservation chamber (58), the lower bottom of the heat preservation chamber (58) is higher than the lower bottom of the medicine bath barrel (1), and the lower end of the heat preservation chamber (58) is communicated with the medicine bath barrel (1) through an electromagnetic valve (60) which is obliquely installed.

7. The dermatological medicine bath device according to claim 1, wherein an annular rubber plate (61) is detachably mounted at the bottom in the medicine bath barrel (1), a rubber plate hole (62) for the stirring shaft (40) to pass through is formed in the middle of the rubber plate (61), a rubber pad (63) is fixed below one end of the rubber plate (61), a telescopic rubber column (64) is fixed below the other end of the rubber plate (61), and the rubber plate (61) on one side of the rubber column (64) is connected with the water outlet pipe (4).

8. The dermatologic medicine bath device according to claim 7, wherein the water outlet pipe (4) is vertically arranged, the outer side of the water outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the outside, and a movable moving net (65) is installed at the water outlet pipe (4).

9. The dermatologic medicine bath device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical groove (66) for the movement of the mobile net (65) is formed at the upper end of the mobile net (65), a cam (67) is placed at the lower end of the mobile net (65), and the cam (67) is connected with a rocking handle (68) placed outside.

10. The dermatological dipping device according to claim 4, wherein a protective case (69) is installed at the lower end of the dipping barrel (1).