CN215022442U

CN215022442U - Arisaema cum bile decoction piece granulation machine

Info

Publication number: CN215022442U
Application number: CN202120953256.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王莉; 巩连昆; 王娜娜; 李配德
Original assignee: Hebei Guosongtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Guosongtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The application relates to a granulator for decoction pieces of Arisaema cum bile, which relates to the technical field of Arisaema cum bile processing equipment and comprises a first operation box and a second operation box which are hollow inside, a second granulation chamber arranged on the top surface of the first operation box, a first granulation chamber detachably connected with the top end of the second granulation chamber, and a driving mechanism for providing power, the first granulating chamber and the second granulating chamber are both in a cylinder shape with a hollow interior and an opening at the top end, a first flat die matched with the first granulating chamber is rotatably connected in the first granulating chamber, the first flat die is provided with a first die hole, the second granulating chamber is rotatably connected with a second flat die matched with the second granulating chamber, the second flat die is provided with a second die hole with the diameter smaller than that of the first die hole, the first flat die is rotatably connected with two compression rollers, a connecting rod is connected between the two compression rollers in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the second granulation chamber is provided with a discharge hole. This application has the effect that reduces to block up and improve work efficiency.

Description

Arisaema cum bile decoction piece granulation machine

Technical Field

The application relates to a arisaema cum bile processing equipment technical field especially relates to a arisaema cum bile sliced medicinal herbs granulation machine.

Background

Arisaema cum bile is one of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, is in a square or cylindrical shape, has the effects of clearing heat and reducing phlegm, and can also treat symptoms such as dizziness, senile sleepiness, phlegm-fire insomnia and the like, and a granulation machine is generally used in the processing process of the Arisaema cum bile.

At present, a granulator in the related art generally comprises a first operation box and a second operation box with hollow interiors, a motor arranged in the first operation box, a first granulation chamber arranged on the top surface of the second operation box, and a second granulation chamber arranged on the top end of the first granulation chamber, wherein the first granulation chamber and the second granulation chamber are both in a cylindrical shape with a hollow interior and an open top end, a flat die matched with the first granulation chamber is rotatably connected in the first granulation chamber, die holes are uniformly formed in the flat die, the motor drives the flat die to rotate, two compression rollers are arranged on the flat die, the two compression rollers are rotatably connected with the flat die, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the two compression rollers, a discharge hole is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the second granulation chamber, an operator puts arisaema cum bile into the second granulation chamber, the motor is started, the motor drives the flat die to rotate, relative motion is formed between the flat die and the two compression rollers, then the arisaema cum bile can be extruded down from the die holes by the two compression rollers, and finally, discharging from a discharge hole.

In combination with the related art, the applicant believes that the granulator can granulate the arisaema cum bile, but the mould holes are easy to block along with the increase of the amount of the arisaema cum bile, and the working efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the jam and improve work efficiency, this application provides a arisaema cum bile sliced medicinal herbs granulation machine.

The application provides a arisaema cum bile sliced medicinal herbs granulation machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a arisaema cum bile sliced medicinal herbs granulation machine, includes inside hollow first control box and second control box, installs the second pelletization room at first control box top surface, can dismantle the first pelletization room of connecting on second pelletization room top, be used for providing the actuating mechanism of power, first pelletization room, second pelletization room are inside cavity and open-top cylinder size, the indoor rotation of first pelletization is connected with the first flat die rather than the looks adaptation, first nib has been seted up on the first flat die, the indoor rotation of second pelletization is connected with the second flat die rather than the looks adaptation, set up the second nib that the diameter ratio is little in the first nib on the second flat die, rotate on the first flat die and be connected with two compression rollers of radial setting, two slide between the compression roller and be connected with the connecting rod, the discharge gate has been seted up to second pelletization room bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel at first puts into the arisaema cum bile from first pelletization room, start actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism can provide power, drive first flat mould and the rotation of second flat mould, thereby form relative motion with the compression roller, can extrude the arisaema cum bile in first nib and the second nib, at last from the discharge gate ejection of compact, form between first nib and the second nib and leak hopper-shaped, can reduce the jam in first nib and second nib, help improving work efficiency.

Optionally, the first granulation chamber and the second granulation chamber are symmetrically provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing plate fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the second granulation chamber and a transverse plate fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the first granulation chamber, the transverse plates are respectively in threaded connection with second bolts, and the bottoms of the second bolts penetrate through the first fixing plate and are respectively in threaded connection with nuts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can unscrew the nut, can dismantle first pelletization room and second pelletization room and open, is convenient for maintain and clear up, and the installation of being convenient for simultaneously also can reduce the jam.

Optionally, first pelletization room is passed respectively at the both ends of connecting rod, two the top surface of diaphragm has set firmly the riser respectively perpendicularly, two the both ends of connecting rod pass two risers respectively, two the riser top is threaded connection respectively has the third bolt, two the bottom of third bolt is inconsistent with the connecting rod respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the use, operating personnel can unscrew the third bolt, then adjusts connecting rod to suitable position, screws up the third bolt again, and the arisaema cum bile of the extrusion of being convenient for better is made granule and quick ejection of compact to the arisaema cum bile of being convenient for.

Optionally, actuating mechanism sets firmly the motor in the second control box, with motor output shaft fixed connection and along the first pivot that second control box length direction set up, set up in first control box and perpendicular first pivot setting the second pivot, set firmly the first bevel gear of keeping away from motor one end at first pivot, the second pivot passes the diapire of second pelletization room and is connected rather than rotating, the top of second pivot passes the center of first flat die and second flat die and respectively rather than fixed connection, the bottom of second pivot sets firmly the second bevel gear that meshes mutually with first bevel gear and with it.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, and the motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first bevel gear fixed on the first rotating shaft rotates, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the rotation of the second rotating shaft is realized, and power can be provided.

Optionally, a heat dissipation hole is formed in the side face, close to the motor, of the second operation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of louvre can be convenient for the motor long-time during operation dispel the heat, increase of service life.

Optionally, a magnetic absorption plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first granulation chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of inhaling the magnetic sheet can be when operating personnel puts into the arisaema cum bile, adsorbs the magnetic substance in the arisaema cum bile, is convenient for improve the quality of arisaema cum bile.

Optionally, a feed hopper is inserted into the top end of the first granulation chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of feeder hopper is convenient for operating personnel and puts into large batch arisaema cum bile simultaneously, the operation of being convenient for.

Optionally, an obliquely arranged guide plate is fixedly arranged below the discharge port on the second granulating chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector can play the effect of direction, the ejection of compact of being convenient for to the arisaema cum bile of ejection of compact.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. operating personnel at first puts into the arisaema cum bile from first pelletization room, starts actuating mechanism and provides power, drives first flat mould and the rotation of second flat mould to form relative motion with the compression roller, extrude the arisaema cum bile in first nib and the second nib, and from the discharge gate ejection of compact, the setting of first nib, second nib can reduce the jam, helps improving work efficiency.

2. First pelletization room is connected with dismantling between the second pelletization room, and the operating personnel of being convenient for maintains it, and can regularly clear up first flat mould and second flat mould, reduces the jam, is convenient for improve arisaema cum bile's quality simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view for showing the drive mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view for showing a partial structure of the press roll.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view for showing the fixing mechanism.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a first operation box; 11. connecting columns; 12. an annular plate; 121. a first bolt; 2. a second operation box; 21. heat dissipation holes; 3. a granulation mechanism; 31. a first granulation chamber; 311. a feed hopper; 312. a first flat die; 3121. a first die hole; 313. a magnetic attraction plate; 32. a second granulation chamber; 321. a discharge port; 322. a guide plate; 323. a second flat die; 3231. a second die hole; 33. a compression roller; 34. a connecting rod; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a first rotating shaft; 421. a first bevel gear; 43. a second rotating shaft; 431. a second bevel gear; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. a fixing assembly; 511. a first fixing plate; 512. a second fixing plate; 5121. a transverse plate; 5122. a vertical plate; 513. a second bolt; 514. a nut; 52. an adjustment assembly; 521. a third bolt; 522. and a fourth bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

A Arisaema cum bile decoction piece granulator, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprises a first operation box 1, a second operation box 2, a granulation mechanism 3 arranged on the top surface of the second operation box 2, a driving mechanism 4 arranged in the second operation box 2, and a fixing mechanism 5. First control box 1, second control box 2 all are inside cavity setting, and second control box 2 sets firmly one side at first control box 1. The granulation mechanism 3 is used for granulating the arisaema cum bile, the driving mechanism 4 is used for providing power for the granulation mechanism 3, and the fixing mechanism 5 is arranged on the granulation mechanism 3. An operator firstly puts the arisaema cum bile into the granulating mechanism 3, starts the driving mechanism 4 and can drive the granulating mechanism 3 to complete granulation.

Referring to fig. 1, the granulation mechanism 3 includes a first granulation chamber 31 and a second granulation chamber 32, and the first granulation chamber 31 and the second granulation chamber 32 are both arranged in a cylindrical shape with a hollow interior and an open top end, and are both arranged along a height direction. The top surface of the first operation box 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 11, the second granulating chamber 32 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting column 11, and the first granulating chamber 31 is arranged at the top end of the second granulating chamber 32. The bottom of spliced pole 11 sets firmly annular plate 12 along its circumferential surface, and annular plate 12 evenly is provided with four first bolts 121 along its circumferential surface, and the bottom of four first bolts 121 stretches into in the first control box 1 respectively. The top end of the first granulation chamber 31 is provided with a feeding hopper 311, the feeding hopper 311 is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper 311 is inserted into the top surface of the first granulation chamber 31 and is communicated with the top surface. The bottom end of the second granulation chamber 32, which is far away from the side wall of the second operation box 2, is provided with a discharge hole 321, the side wall of the second granulation chamber 32 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 322 below the discharge hole 321, and the bottom end of the guide plate 322 is far away from the second granulation chamber 32 and is obliquely arranged.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first flat die 312 adapted to the first granulating chamber 31 is disposed in the first granulating chamber 31, an outer circumferential surface of the first flat die 312 is rotatably connected to an inner sidewall of the first granulating chamber 31, and a plurality of first die holes 3121 are uniformly formed in the first flat die 312. An arc-shaped magnetic absorption plate 313 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first granulating chamber 31 above the first flat die 312. A second flat die 323 matched with the second granulating chamber 32 is arranged in the second granulating chamber 32, the top surface of the second flat die 323 is abutted against the bottom surface of the first flat die 312, the outer peripheral surface of the second flat die 323 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the second granulating chamber 32, and the second flat die 323 is arranged in parallel with the first flat die 312. The second flat die 323 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second die holes 3231, and the diameter of the second die holes 3231 is smaller than that of the first die holes 3121. Two press rolls 33 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the first flat die 312, and the two press rolls 33 are radially arranged along the first flat die 312 and are respectively and rotatably connected with the top surface of the first flat die 312. A connecting rod 34 penetrates through the two pressing rollers 33 and is connected with the two pressing rollers in a sliding manner, two ends of the connecting rod 34 respectively penetrate through the two pressing rollers 33 and extend out of the first granulating chamber 31, and the connecting rod 34 is connected with the side wall of the first granulating chamber 31 in a sliding manner.

An operator firstly adjusts the two compression rollers 33 by the fixing mechanism 5, then puts the arisaema cum bile into the first granulation chamber 31 from the feeding hopper 311, the magnetic absorption plate 313 on the inner side wall of the first granulation chamber 31 can absorb magnetic substances in the arisaema cum bile, then the driving mechanism 4 is started, the first flat die 312 and the second flat die 323 can be driven to rotate, the two compression rollers 33 and the first flat die 312 can form relative motion, the arisaema cum bile is further squeezed into the first die hole 3121 and the second die hole 3231, and finally the arisaema cum bile can be discharged from the discharge hole 321 and moves along the guide plate 322.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a first rotating shaft 42, and a second rotating shaft 43, the motor 41 is fixedly disposed on the inner bottom surface of the second operating box 2, and a plurality of heat dissipating holes 21 are uniformly formed on a side surface of the second operating box 2 close to the motor 41. The first rotating shaft 42 is arranged along the length direction of the second operating box 2, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 42, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 42 passes through the side wall of the second operating box 2 and is rotatably connected with the side wall, and extends into the first operating box 1. The second rotating shaft 43 is disposed perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 42 and is disposed in the first operating box 1. The top end of the second rotating shaft 43 passes through the bottom wall of the second granulating chamber 32, the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the second granulating chamber 32, and one end of the second rotating shaft 43 passing through the second granulating chamber 32 respectively passes through the centers of the second flat die 323 and the first flat die 312 and is fixedly connected with the first flat die 312 and the second flat die 323 respectively. The first bevel gear 421 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the end of the first rotating shaft 42 away from the motor 41, the second bevel gear 431 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 43, and the first bevel gear 421 is meshed with the second bevel gear 431.

When the motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the motor 41 can drive the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and further drive the first bevel gear 421 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 421 and the second bevel gear 431 are meshed with each other and can also drive the second bevel gear 431 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate, the first flat die 312 and the second flat die 323 also rotate along with the first flat die and the second flat die, and power is provided for the granulating mechanism 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the fixing mechanisms 5 are provided in two groups and symmetrically disposed at both ends of the connecting rod 34 passing through the first granulating chamber 31. The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a fixing assembly 51 and an adjusting assembly 52, wherein the fixing assembly 51 is arranged between the first granulating chamber 31 and the second granulating chamber 32 and is used for fixing the first granulating chamber 31 and the second granulating chamber 32. The fixing assembly 51 includes a first fixing plate 511 and a second fixing plate 512, wherein the first fixing plate 511 is disposed parallel to the top surface of the first operating box 1 and is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the second granulating chamber 32. The second fixing plate 512 comprises a horizontal plate 5121 and a vertical plate 5122, wherein the horizontal plate 5121 is parallel to the first fixing plate 511 and is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the first granulating chamber 31. The vertical plate 5122 is vertically fixed at the center position of the top surface of the transverse plate 5121. The top surface of the horizontal plate 5121 is provided with second bolts 513 at two ends of the vertical plate 5122, the bottom ends of the two second bolts 513 pass through the first fixing plate 511, and the two second bolts 513 are respectively connected with nuts 514 at one end passing through the first fixing plate 511 by screw threads. The connecting rod 34 passes through the vertical plate 5122 at one end passing through the first granulating chamber 31, and the connecting rod 34 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 5122. The adjustment assembly 52 includes a third bolt 521, the third bolt 521 passes through the top end of the vertical plate 5122 and is connected with the top end of the vertical plate 5122 in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the third bolt 521 is against the top surface of the connecting rod 34. A fourth bolt 522 in threaded connection with the connecting rod 34 is arranged on the vertical plate 5122 at one end of the connecting rod 34 in a penetrating manner, the fourth bolt 522 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 5122, and one end of the fourth bolt 522 extending into the vertical plate 5122 is abutted against the outer side wall of the first granulation chamber 31.

Before the use, can loosen third bolt 521, adjust the position of connecting rod 34, again screw up third bolt 521, after using a period, can unscrew nut 514 and fourth bolt 522, dismantle first fixed plate 511, second fixed plate 512, the operating personnel can clear up and maintain first pelletization room 31, second pelletization room 32.

The implementation principle of Arisaema cum bile decoction piece granulation machine of the embodiment of this application is: firstly, adjust adjusting part 52, adjust the position of connecting rod 34, put into the arisaema cum bile from feeder hopper 311 again, magnetism board 313 can adsorb the magnetic substance in the arisaema cum bile, start motor 41, can drive first flat mould 312, second flat mould 323 and rotate, form relative motion with two compression rollers 33, can extrude the arisaema cum bile in first nib 3121, the second nib 3231, at last follow the discharge gate 321 ejection of compact, remove along deflector 322, can reduce the jam of first nib 3121, the second nib 3231, be convenient for improve production efficiency.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a arisaema cum bile sliced medicinal herbs granulation machine which characterized in that: the granulator comprises a first operation box (1) and a second operation box (2) which are hollow inside, a second granulating chamber (32) which is arranged on the top surface of the first operation box (1), a first granulating chamber (31) which is detachably connected to the top end of the second granulating chamber (32), and a driving mechanism (4) for providing power, wherein the first granulating chamber (31) and the second granulating chamber (32) are both in a cylinder shape with a hollow inside and an open top end, a first flat die (312) which is matched with the first granulating chamber is rotationally connected in the first granulating chamber (31), a first die hole (3121) is formed in the first flat die (312), a second flat die (323) which is matched with the second granulating chamber (32) is rotationally connected in the second granulating chamber (323), a second die hole (3231) which is smaller than the first die hole (3121) in diameter is formed in the second flat die (323), and two radially arranged press rolls (33) are rotationally connected in the first flat die (312), two connecting rods (34) are connected between the compression rollers (33) in a sliding manner, and a discharge hole (321) is formed in the bottom end of the second granulating chamber (32).

2. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first pelletization room (31) and second pelletization room (32) between the symmetry be provided with fixed subassembly (51), fixed subassembly (51) including set firmly first fixed plate (511) on second pelletization room (32) top outer peripheral face, set firmly diaphragm (5121) on first pelletization room (31) bottom outer peripheral face, two there are second bolt (513) on diaphragm (5121) threaded connection respectively, two first fixed plate (511) and threaded connection respectively have nut (514) are passed to the bottom of second bolt (513).

3. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the both ends of connecting rod (34) pass first pelletization room (31) respectively, two the top surface of diaphragm (5121) has set firmly riser (5122) respectively perpendicularly, two the both ends of connecting rod (34) pass two riser (5122) respectively, two there is third bolt (521) at riser (5122) top respectively threaded connection, two the bottom of third bolt (521) is inconsistent with connecting rod (34) respectively.

4. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) fixedly arranged in the second operation box (2), a first rotating shaft (42) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (41) and arranged along the length direction of the second operation box (2), a second rotating shaft (43) arranged in the first operation box (1) and perpendicular to the first rotating shaft (42), and a first bevel gear (421) fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the motor (41), of the first rotating shaft (42), wherein the second rotating shaft (43) penetrates through the bottom wall of the second granulation chamber (32) and is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the second granulation chamber, the top end of the second rotating shaft (43) penetrates through the centers of the first flat die (312) and the second flat die (323) and is fixedly connected with the first flat die (421), and a second bevel gear (431) meshed with the first bevel gear (421) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (43).

5. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the second operation box (2) close to the motor (41) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (21).

6. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a magnetic absorption plate (313) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first granulating chamber (31).

7. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first granulating chamber (31) is inserted with a feed hopper (311).

8. The granulation machine for rhizoma arisaematis cum bile decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a guide plate (322) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged below the discharge hole (321) on the second granulating chamber (32).