CN215021750U - Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma - Google Patents

Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215021750U
CN215021750U CN202121628949.8U CN202121628949U CN215021750U CN 215021750 U CN215021750 U CN 215021750U CN 202121628949 U CN202121628949 U CN 202121628949U CN 215021750 U CN215021750 U CN 215021750U
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China
Prior art keywords
utricule
bag body
base
nasopharyngeal carcinoma
training tool
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CN202121628949.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严香凤
汤秋明
曾小芬
卢佳美
廖金莲
韦榕飒
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Guangxi Hengkang'an Medical Technology Co ltd
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First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a nasopharyngeal darcinoma oral cavity training instrument belongs to medical technical field. Mainly including aerifing expandable utricule, the appearance structure of utricule is the shape of class tongue, the inflation inlet has been seted up to the tip of utricule, install the base on the inflation inlet, the part of base is in the utricule internally, be equipped with the hyoplastron in the utricule, base and hyoplastron fixed connection, the length direction of hyoplastron is unanimous with the length direction of utricule, establish the air cock in the base, the air cock makes utricule and external intercommunication, the intercommunication can be dismantled with the one end of gas tube to the air cock, the other end and the gas-filled bag intercommunication of gas tube, be provided with the check valve on the gas tube, the gas circulation direction of check valve flows to the utricule from the gas-filled bag, be provided with discharge valve on the gas tube, discharge valve installs on the gas tube between check valve and air cock. The oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma can adjust the size of the capsule body according to different mouth opening degrees of different patients, thereby being suitable for the patients with different mouth opening degrees.

Description

Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to nasopharyngeal darcinoma oral cavity training instrument.
Background
Radiotherapy is mainly adopted for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma at present. However, when the radiation is used for treating tumors, the surrounding normal tissues are inevitably damaged, most commonly, the mouth opening is limited or even can not be opened after facial muscles and cheek and jaw joints are damaged, and further, the life quality of a patient is sharply reduced. The mouth opening training can not only recover the relevant body functions of the patient, but also prevent the occurrence of complications. In the prior treatment process, a patient self-prepares a wedge-shaped wooden plug and trains in the mouth to open the oral cavity forcibly. Due to the fixed size of the wooden plug, the wooden plug cannot be suitable for patients with different opening degrees. And the object is solid cork, so that bacteria accumulation is easily caused after long-term use, and the object is not easy to clean, so that a patient is unwilling to use for a long time, the solid wood is rubbed with teeth for many times again, the abrasion is large, and the mouth opening training effect is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a training tool for oral cavity of nasopharyngeal darcinoma, which can adjust the size of the capsule according to the degree of opening the mouth of different patients, so as to adapt to the use of different patients with different degrees of opening the mouth.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a nasopharyngeal darcinoma oral cavity training instrument, mainly is including aerifing expandable utricule, the appearance structure of utricule is the shape of class tongue, the inflation inlet has been seted up to the outer tip of utricule, install the base on the inflation inlet, the part of base is in the utricule, be equipped with the hyoplastron in the utricule, base and hyoplastron fixed connection, the length direction of hyoplastron is unanimous with the length direction of utricule, establish the air cock in the base, the air cock makes utricule and external intercommunication, the intercommunication can be dismantled with the one end of gas tube to the air cock, the other end and the gas cell intercommunication of gas tube, be provided with the check valve on the gas tube, the gas circulation direction of check valve flows to the utricule from the gas cell, be provided with discharge valve on the gas tube.
Furthermore, the tongue plate is made of hard silica gel materials, the tongue plate is a plane plate, and corners of the tongue plate are in smooth transition.
Furthermore, a plurality of salient points are arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, and the salient points are made of soft silica gel.
Further, the capsule body is made of medical silica gel materials.
Further, the surface of utricule is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with many sand grips, forms the tooth's socket between two adjacent sand grips, the sand grip sets up the tip near the inflation inlet.
Further, the edge of base is provided with the sealing washer.
Further, the nasopharyngeal darcinoma oral training instrument is placed in the storage box, two small compartments are arranged in the storage box, and the bag bodies, the inflatable bags and the inflatable tubes are placed in the two small compartments independently.
Furthermore, the inflatable bag is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, and the air flowing direction of the air inlet valve flows into the inflatable bag from the outside.
Furthermore, the outer end of utricule is connected with the dipperstick, the dipperstick is the tape, the one end of dipperstick is fixed in the upper end of utricule, and the other end is the free end.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses set up the utricule, the utricule is aerifyd the back inflation, and the expanded utricule struts patient's mouth to reach the purpose that supplementary patient opened one's mouth, can adjust the size of utricule according to the degree that the patient opened one's mouth, enlarge the application scope of utricule. And the utricule is softer, and patient's tooth bites on the utricule, and the tooth is difficult for receiving the damage, can improve the travelling comfort. The capsule body is convenient to clean and not easy to be corroded by saliva in the oral cavity of a human body, and the service life is prolonged.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with the hyoplastron in the utricule, the hyoplastron has certain hardness, and the hyoplastron is fixed on the base, and the base is held to the hand, under the supporting role of hyoplastron, is convenient for go deep into patient's oral cavity to the utricule of soft state, makes the utricule be in patient's oral cavity after, aerifys the inflation, can strut patient's mouth.
3. The utility model discloses set up a plurality of bumps at the surface of utricule, the bump is used for massage and amazing patient's oral cavity to reach supplementary recovered purpose.
4. The utility model discloses set up the sand grip outside the utricule, formed the tooth's socket between two adjacent bosss, when the utricule was put into patient's oral cavity, the tooth interlock can prevent that the gasbag from sliding in the tooth's socket, plays fixed effect.
5. The utility model discloses be provided with the dipperstick on the utricule, be convenient for measure the open degree of patient's mouth to in understanding patient rehabilitation training's the condition, be convenient for carry out treatment on next step.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a balloon inflation state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a balloon contraction state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tongue plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a storage box provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is an inflatable bag, 2 is an inflatable tube, 3 is a measuring scale, 4 is a storage box, 5 is a convex strip, 6 is a bag body, 7 is a convex point, 8 is a base, 9 is an air hole, 10 is a tongue plate and 11 is an exhaust valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are only schematic and non-limiting, and certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product, so that it may be understood that certain well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for better illustrating the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings illustrate the drawings and do not represent the orientation of the actual product.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. An oral cavity training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which mainly comprises an inflatable bag body 6, wherein the shape structure of the bag body 6 is similar to the shape of a tongue, an inflation inlet is arranged at the outer end part of the bag body 6, a base 8 is arranged on the inflation inlet, part of the base 8 is positioned in the bag body 6, a tongue plate 10 is arranged in the bag body 6, the base 8 is fixedly connected with the tongue plate 10, the length direction of the tongue plate 10 is consistent with the length direction of the bag body 6, an air tap is arranged in the base 8, the air tap enables the bag body 6 to be communicated with the outside, the air tap is detachably communicated with one end of the inflation tube 2, the other end of the inflation tube 2 is communicated with the inflation bag 1, a one-way valve is arranged on the inflation tube 2, the gas circulation direction of the one-way valve flows from the inflatable bag 1 to the bag body 6, an exhaust valve 11 is arranged on the inflatable tube 2, and the exhaust valve 11 is arranged on the inflatable tube 2 between the one-way valve and the air tap.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, set up the appearance structure of utricule 6 into the shape of class tongue, the edge transition is slick and sly, can not harm patient's oral cavity, and utricule 6's shape accords with human structure, improves the comfort level. When the bag body 6 is deep into the mouth of the patient, the inflated bag body 6 can open the mouth of the patient so as to achieve the purpose of assisting the patient to open the mouth. And the tongue of the patient can rotate around the outer surface of the capsule body 6 and can exercise the tongue at the same time by extending into the capsule body 6 in the oral cavity. Further, a plurality of salient points 7 are arranged on the outer surface of the capsule body 6, and the salient points 7 are made of soft silica gel. The convex points 7 can play a role in massaging and stimulating the oral cavity, and when the tongue rotates around the capsule body 6, the tongue of a patient can be massaged and stimulated, so that the exercise effect is enhanced. And the salient points 7 are made of soft silica gel, are soft in texture and cannot damage the inside of the oral cavity of a patient. Because the bladder 6 is in a soft state when inflated, it is inconvenient to place in the mouth of the patient. Thus, a tongue plate 10 is provided in the capsule 6. The tongue plate 10 has a certain hardness and can support the tongue plate 10. The tongue plate 10 is fixed with the base 8, and the tongue plate 10 can be inserted into the oral cavity of a patient by holding the base 8 with a hand, so that the bag body 6 is inserted into the oral cavity of the patient. The inflation inlet of utricule 6 sets up at the tip, is provided with the air cock in the base 8 that inflation inlet department set up, is convenient for connect the outer gas tube 2 of oral cavity and aerify to utricule 6 from the air cock, makes inside base 8 and gas tube 2 all can not touch patient's oral cavity, improves sanitary condition. The inflation tube 2 is communicated with the inflation bag 1, the inflation tube 2 is inflated through the inflation bag 1, and gas flows into the bag body 6 through the gas nozzle. The inflatable bag 1 is pressed, and the inflatable bag 6 is continuously inflated to adjust the size of the inflatable bag 6, so that the inflatable bag is suitable for patients with different opening degrees. Furthermore, a one-way circulating air inlet valve is installed on the inflatable bag 1, and the air flowing direction of the air inlet valve flows into the inflatable bag 1 from the outside. When the air inflation bag 1 is pressed, the air can only flow into the bag body 6 under the action of the air inlet valve and the one-way valve on the air inflation tube 2. When the hand is released, the pressure inside the inflatable bag 1 is reduced after the inflatable bag 1 is extruded, and the air is inflated to the outside and flows into the inflatable bag 1 through the air inlet valve, so that the bag body 6 is continuously inflated. After use, the gas in the capsule body 6 is discharged through the gas discharge valve 11, so that the volume of the capsule body 6 is reduced, and the capsule body 6 is taken out of the oral cavity of the patient. When the bag body 6 is damaged carelessly, the bag body 6, the base 8, the inflating bag 1, the inflating tube 2 and the like can be replaced and reused, so that resources are saved.
Further, the tongue plate 10 is made of a hard silica gel material, the tongue plate 10 is a flat plate, and corners of the tongue plate 10 are in smooth transition. The tongue plate 10 is made of hard silica gel material, has certain hardness and is light in weight. The corners of the tongue plate 10 are smoothly transited, so that the tongue plate 10 can be prevented from damaging the bag body 6.
Further, the capsule body 6 is made of medical silica gel materials, so that the use safety level can be improved. And the capsule body 6 is made of wear-resistant material, so that the capsule body 6 is prevented from being worn by the teeth of the patient.
Further, the surface of utricule 6 is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with many sand grips 5, forms the tooth's socket between two adjacent sand grips 5, sand grip 5 sets up the tip near the inflation inlet. When the patient's teeth bite on the capsules 6, the teeth are prone to slip. A plurality of splines are thus provided on the outer surface of the capsule 6. The teeth of the patient can be occluded in the tooth sockets formed between the two racks, so that the teeth can be prevented from slipping, and the capsule body 6 can be fixed in the oral cavity of the patient. And a plurality of convex strips 5 are arranged, so that the teeth grooves at which positions the teeth are occluded can be selected according to the depth of the oral cavity of the patient and the sensitivity of the oral cavity of the patient to articles, the comfort level of the patient can be improved, and the application range is widened.
Further, the edge of base 8 is provided with the sealing washer, can improve the leakproofness, prevents gas leakage.
Further, the nasopharyngeal darcinoma oral training instrument is placed in storage box 4, be provided with two cubicles in storage box 4, place utricule 6, gas cell 1 and gas tube 2 in two cubicles alone. After the patient uses, wash utricule 6, need place utricule 6, gas cell 1 and gas tube 2 and accomodate alone in accomodating box 4, prevent cross contamination to in next use. If the bag body 6 is taken out from the oral cavity after being used outdoors, the bag body 6, the inflating bag 1 and the inflating tube 2 also need to be stored to prevent loss. When the bag returns to the indoor, the bag body 6 and the whole storage box 4 need to be cleaned, so that yarn is ensured to be clean.
Further, the outer end of the capsule body 6 is connected with a measuring scale 3, the measuring scale 3 is a flexible rule, one end of the measuring scale 3 is fixed at the upper end of the capsule body 6, and the other end is a free end. In order to conveniently know the degree of rehabilitation of the patient, the degree of mouth opening of the patient each time needs to be known. Typically by measuring the size of the patient's mouth opening. Thus, a measuring ruler 3 is provided. When the mouth opening size of a patient needs to be measured, the free end of the measuring scale 3 is pulled, the scale of the position where the teeth of the patient are located is read, and then the mouth opening size of the patient can be known. Through the scale on the dipperstick 3, can know when rehabilitation training at every turn, patient's open a mouthful size when training next time, can refer to preceding data and train, has reached progressive purpose.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral cavity training tool, its characterized in that: the inflatable bag body is mainly characterized by comprising an inflatable bag body, the shape of the bag body is similar to the shape of a tongue, an inflation inlet is formed in the outer end portion of the bag body, a base is installed on the inflation inlet, the portion of the base is located in the bag body, a tongue plate is arranged in the bag body, the base is fixedly connected with the tongue plate, the length direction of the tongue plate is consistent with the length direction of the bag body, an air nozzle is arranged in the base and enables the bag body to be communicated with the outside, the air nozzle is detachably communicated with one end of an inflation tube, the other end of the inflation tube is communicated with the inflation bag, a one-way valve is arranged on the inflation tube, the gas flowing direction of the one-way valve is from the inflation bag to the bag body, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the inflation tube.
2. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the tongue plate is made of hard silica gel materials, the tongue plate is a plane plate, and corners of the tongue plate are in smooth transition.
3. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bag body is provided with a plurality of salient points, and the salient points are made of soft silica gel.
4. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the capsule body is made of medical silica gel material.
5. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the surface of utricule is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with many sand grips, forms the tooth's socket between two adjacent sand grips, the sand grip sets up the tip near the inflation inlet.
6. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged at the edge of the base.
7. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the nasopharynx cancer oral training instrument is placed in the containing box, be provided with two cubicles in the containing box, two place utricule, gas cell and gas tube in the cubicle alone.
8. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: and the inflatable bag is provided with an air inlet valve which can flow in one direction, and the air flow direction of the air inlet valve flows into the inflatable bag from the outside.
9. The nasopharyngeal carcinoma oral training tool of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of utricule is connected with the dipperstick, the dipperstick is the tape, the one end of dipperstick is fixed in the upper end of utricule, and the other end is the free end.
CN202121628949.8U 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma Active CN215021750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121628949.8U CN215021750U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121628949.8U CN215021750U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Publications (1)

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CN202121628949.8U Active CN215021750U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Oral training tool for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI822149B (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-11-11 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Lip closure exercise trainer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI822149B (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-11-11 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Lip closure exercise trainer

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Effective date of registration: 20220527

Address after: 530001 No. 2525, building 5, Anji Wanda Plaza, Nanning, No. 55, Gaoxin Avenue, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi hengkang'an Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.6 Shuangyong Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGXI MEDICAL University