CN201848015U - Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube - Google Patents

Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201848015U
CN201848015U CN2010205888702U CN201020588870U CN201848015U CN 201848015 U CN201848015 U CN 201848015U CN 2010205888702 U CN2010205888702 U CN 2010205888702U CN 201020588870 U CN201020588870 U CN 201020588870U CN 201848015 U CN201848015 U CN 201848015U
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China
Prior art keywords
anal canal
anal tube
head
sacculus
anal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205888702U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢根娣
李蕊
洪涵涵
席淑华
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Priority to CN2010205888702U priority Critical patent/CN201848015U/en
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Publication of CN201848015U publication Critical patent/CN201848015U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatuses, in particular to a double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube, which comprises an anal tube (1), two balloons (2) and an air-pressure indicating balloon (3), wherein the anal tube is divided into a head part (1.1) and a body part (1.2), the head part of the anal tube is in the shape of a porous spherical surface, drainage holes (1.3) are respectively arranged at the top and around the spherical surface, and the body part (1.2) of the anal tube is tubular; and the two balloons (2) are sequentially packaged on the outer wall of the body part on the rear edge at the head part of the anal tube, inflation tubes (2.1) of the two balloons (2) are respectively buried in the tube wall at the body part of the anal tube, and the other ends of the inflation tubes (2.1) are respectively dissociated outside the tube wall at the body part of the anal tube and engaged with the air-pressure indicating balloon (3). The head part of the anal tube disclosed by the utility model is in the shape of the porous spherical surface, and the periphery of the head part is round and smooth, so that the anal tube has little damage to a rectal mucosa when being inserted; the drainage holes (1.3) are convenient for loose stools to flow into the anal tube and are favorable to the exhaust of patients with abdominal distension; the two balloons are alternately inflated and deflated and can prevent an intestinal mucosa from being damaged; a pressure tester can monitor the pressure in the balloons at any time and can control the inflation quantity of the balloons; and a numerically-controlled balloon pressure monitor can also be adopted, so that the operation is more scientific and convenient.

Description

An a kind of pair of air bag porous dome shape anal canal
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, is an a kind of pair of air bag porous dome shape anal canal.
Background technology
Along with the aging of population, the sickness rate of fecal incontinence is more and more higher.Fecal incontinence is the problem that often runs in hospital, sanatorium and the community nursing, especially the old people, heavily jeopardize the paralysis sickbed patients in sickness rate reach 46~54.4%.Fecal incontinence easily causes multiple complications, not only brings great misery to the patient, causes mental maladjustment, increases family members' financial burden, also brings many difficulties to nursery work.Therefore, fecal incontinence has become medical treatment, has nursed the problem of needing solution badly.
In recent years, Chinese scholars has been carried out continuous exploration to fecal incontinence patient's nursing.The disposable urine pad is the apparatus that early is used for the fecal incontinence patient, perineum, anus, buttocks with the patient wraps up for a long time, periodic replacement, but because feces flows out incessantly, make local skin usually be in moist and metabolite erosion state, often clean in addition, skin is rubbed, and very easily causes local red and swollen, eczema even festers, and clear up effusive feces at any time, ceaselessly change protective pad, increased nursing work load and patient's expense.Afterwards, begin clinically to insert sigmoid colon middle part 18~22cm with disposable No. 22 thick anal canals, unfixing around the anus, the other end is loaded onto plastic bag, amount according to defecation is changed plastic bag at any time, but harder because of disposable anus tubing matter, puts the pipe patient for a long time and can not lie on the back, sleeping position is restricted, comfort level is relatively poor, and because of anal canal does not have the internal fixation sacculus, anal canal skids off from anus easily, stool is also overflowed around anus easily, pollutes the generation that local skin and clothing cause pressure ulcer.Afterwards, the someone adopts OB formula tapon to be filled in by anus, and it is kept somewhere in anus rectum intersection, can hold back feces behind the water-swellable, though the patient feels comfortable free from extraneous odour, drain, aerofluxus are all not smooth.Someone adopts disposable monosaccate anal tube drainage, and this monosaccate anal canal is made up of anal canal and air bag, anal canal in a tubular form, the rear and front end opening; Air bag is wrapped in the outer wall of anal canal front end, and its gas tube is embedded in the anal canal wall, and the other end is free on outside the anal canal wall and is connected with charge valve.During use, the air bag emptying, the anal canal front end that will have air bag is that the anal canal head inserts rectum 15~20cm, makes air bag be positioned at rectum and sigmoid colon intersection, gives airbag aeration by charge valve by gas tube, air bag is both with space shutoff between anal canal and the intestinal wall, prevent that feces from spilling, anal canal can be fixed again, and do not have the sensor of just anticipating herein and be difficult for causing defecation action, help the fixing of conduit, like this can be effectively with feces by outside the anal canal lead body.But disposable monosaccate anal canal has the following disadvantages: 1. the anal canal front opening is in and damages rectal mucosa when inserting easily, when particularly needing frequently to change anal canal; 2. the size of intracapsular pressure is difficult for grasping, pressure is little, support force between air bag and intestinal wall is slippage easily inadequately, pressure is big, and air bag is to the compressing ambassador thrombosis of intestinal wall, and the time has been grown symptoms such as can causing intestinal wall mucosa ischemia, erosion, necrosis, so monosaccate needs to exit at interval 10~20min in good time, venting in common 4 to 6 hours once, but venting the time causes the slippage of anal canal and feces to spill easily, operation inconvenience and trouble.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of the blowing pressure that is easy to operate, little to the rectal mucosa damage when inserting, the may command air bag and also can alternately be filled by two air bags, exit with two air bag porous dome shape anal canal of avoiding symptoms such as intestinal wall mucosa ischemia, erosion, necrosis to occur.
This utility model shows that by anal canal, two gentle end fingers of air bag sacculus forms.Anal canal divides head and body two parts, and the anal canal head is the porous dome shape, around the sphere if do not establish 3-5 groove, sphere top and respectively be provided with conduction hole all around, the anal canal body is a tubulose; Two air bags are wrapped in the body outer wall of anal canal head trailing edge successively, and the gas tube of two air bags is embedded in respectively in the tube wall of anal canal body, and an end communicates with air bag, and the tube wall that the other end is free on the anal canal body respectively is connected with air pressure indication sacculus outward; Air pressure indication sacculus is made up of sacculus, the pressure tester that is positioned at the charge valve of sacculus one side and is positioned at the sacculus tail end, when inflating by charge valve, gas pressure in air bag and the sacculus is identical, the big I of pressure is read from pressure tester, thereby the aeration quantity of may command air bag, and alternately fill, exit to air bag in good time.Also can adopt numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller to link to each other,, make and operate that more science is easy so that control the blowing pressure and two times that air bag alternately fills, exits of air bag automatically with digital control scheme with two charge valves.
Advantage of the present utility model is: 1) the anal canal head is the porous dome shape, and is mellow and full smooth around it, little to the rectal mucosa damage during insertion; 2) anal canal head sphere top and respectively be provided with conduction hole all around is convenient to loose stool and is flowed into anal canal, and is beneficial to abdominal distention patient aerofluxus; 3) two air bags alternately fill, exit, and prevent to cause the intestinal mucosa inwall owing to symptoms such as mucosa ischemia, erosion, necrosis appear in long-time pressurized, the slippage of anal canal when also having prevented air bag deflation simultaneously; 4) pressure tester can be monitored the pressure in the air bag, the aeration quantity of may command air bag at any time; 5), can make and operate that more science is easy if adopt numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, this utility model is described in detail.
This utility model shows that by anal canal 1, two air bag 2 gentle end fingers sacculus 3 forms.Anal canal divides head 1.1 and body 1.2 two parts, and the anal canal head is the porous dome shape, around the sphere if do not establish groove, sphere top and respectively be provided with conduction hole 1.3 all around, anal canal body 1.2 is a tubulose; Two air bags 2 are wrapped in the body outer wall of anal canal head trailing edge successively, and the gas tube 2.1 of two air bags is embedded in respectively in the tube wall of anal canal body, and an end communicates with air bag, and the tube wall that the other end is free on the anal canal body respectively is connected with air pressure indication sacculus 3 outward; Air pressure indication sacculus is positioned at the charge valve 3.2 of sacculus one side and forms with the pressure tester 3.3 that is positioned at the sacculus tail end by sacculus 3.1, when by charge valve 3.2 inflations, gas pressure in air bag 2 and the sacculus 3.1 is identical, the big I of pressure is read from pressure tester 3.3, thereby the aeration quantity of may command air bag, and alternately fill, exit to air bag in good time.Also can adopt numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller to link to each other, so that control the blowing pressure and two times that air bag alternately fills, exits of air bag automatically with digital control scheme with two charge valves.
1. 1 kinds of two air bag porous dome shape anal canals of embodiment
It is planar that this utility model anal canal head 1.1 is ellipsoid Major diameter is 4cm, and minor axis is 3cm, the sphere top is provided with a big conduction hole, and the aperture is 0.8cm, establishes 3 conduction holes around the sphere, and the aperture respectively is 0.7cm.Anal canal body 1.2 long 25cm, external diameter 1.0cm.First air bag is positioned at anal canal head 1.1 trailing edge 1cm places, two air bag interval 5cm, and external diameter is 3.5cm behind the airbag aeration, and thickness is 1.0cm.Gas tube 2.1 length are 30cm, and tail end is connected with air pressure indication sacculus 3.
2. 1 kinds of two air bag porous dome shape anal canals of embodiment
This utility model anal canal head 1.1 sphere maximum gauges are 2.0cm, establish 5 grooves around the sphere, and the sphere top of top bump is provided with a big conduction hole, and the aperture is 0.8cm, establish 5 conduction holes around the sphere, and the aperture respectively is 0.7cm.Anal canal body 1.2 long 28cm, external diameter 1.2cm.First air bag is positioned at anal canal head 1.1 trailing edge 1.5cm places.External diameter is 4cm behind the airbag aeration, thickness is 1.0cm, two gas tube 2.1 tail ends link to each other with two charge valves respectively, and two charge valves link to each other with same numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller, and the monitor controller of said numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller and commercially available numerical control air pressure tourniquet is similar.All the other are with embodiment 1.
3. 1 kinds of two air bag porous dome shape anal canals of embodiment
This utility model links to each other the charge valve (3.2) of numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller with air pressure indication sacculus (3), and all the other are with embodiment 1.
This utility model can be made different specifications and models as required.

Claims (3)

1. two air bag porous dome shape anal canal, it is characterized in that showing that by anal canal (1), the gentle end finger of two air bags (2) sacculus (3) forms, anal canal divides head (1.1) and body (1.2) two parts, the anal canal head is the porous dome shape, sphere is not all around if establish groove, sphere top and respectively be provided with conduction hole (1.3) all around, anal canal body (1.2) is a tubulose; Two air bags (2) are wrapped in the body outer wall of anal canal head trailing edge successively, the gas tube of two air bags (2.1) is embedded in respectively in the tube wall of anal canal body, one end communicates with air bag, and the tube wall that the other end is free on the anal canal body respectively is connected with air pressure indication sacculus (3) outward; Air pressure indication sacculus is made up of sacculus (3.1), the pressure tester (3.3) that is positioned at the charge valve (3.2) of sacculus one side and is positioned at the sacculus tail end.
2. two air bag porous dome shape anal canal, it is characterized in that showing that by anal canal (1), the gentle end finger of two air bags (2) sacculus (3) forms, anal canal divides head (1.1) and body (1.2) two parts, the anal canal head is the porous dome shape, sphere is not all around if establish groove, sphere top and respectively be provided with conduction hole (1.3) all around, anal canal body (1.2) is a tubulose; Two air bags (2) are wrapped in the body outer wall of anal canal head trailing edge successively, the gas tube of two air bags (2.1) is embedded in respectively in the tube wall of anal canal body, one end communicates with air bag, the tube wall that the other end is free on the anal canal body respectively links to each other with charge valve outward, and two charge valves link to each other with numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller.
3. by described pair of air bag porous of claim 1 a dome shape anal canal, it is characterized in that the charge valve (3.2) of air pressure indication sacculus (3) links to each other with numerical control gasbag pressure monitor controller.
CN2010205888702U 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube Expired - Fee Related CN201848015U (en)

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CN2010205888702U CN201848015U (en) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205888702U CN201848015U (en) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube

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CN201848015U true CN201848015U (en) 2011-06-01

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972509A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube
CN103405845A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-11-27 任东林 Ileum fistulization tube
CN104941058A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-30 翁跃勤 Anorectal disease therapeutic device
CN105664336A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-15 广州佳林医疗科技有限公司 Excrement guide device
CN109646728A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 上海市肺科医院 A kind of multifunctional drainage device with anti-drop structure
CN112516394A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 台州市中心医院(台州学院附属医院) Medical defecation drainage device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972509A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Double-balloon porous spherical-head anal tube
CN103405845A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-11-27 任东林 Ileum fistulization tube
CN104941058A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-30 翁跃勤 Anorectal disease therapeutic device
CN105664336A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-15 广州佳林医疗科技有限公司 Excrement guide device
CN109646728A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 上海市肺科医院 A kind of multifunctional drainage device with anti-drop structure
CN112516394A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 台州市中心医院(台州学院附属医院) Medical defecation drainage device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20141103

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model