CN215021552U - Neurosurgery operation treatment position fixer - Google Patents
Neurosurgery operation treatment position fixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN215021552U CN215021552U CN202121530183.XU CN202121530183U CN215021552U CN 215021552 U CN215021552 U CN 215021552U CN 202121530183 U CN202121530183 U CN 202121530183U CN 215021552 U CN215021552 U CN 215021552U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a neurosurgery treatment posture fixer, which comprises a bed board and a binding component; the U-shaped block is arranged on the bed board in a sliding manner; the first box body is arranged on the U-shaped block; one end of the binding band is arranged at the top of the U-shaped block, and the other end of the binding band penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove and extends into the first box body; the first sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body in a sliding manner and is connected with the binding band; the first air bag is positioned between the first sliding plate and the U-shaped block; one end of the first air pipe is connected with the first air charging and discharging device, and the other end of the first air pipe is connected with the first air bag; the first air charging and discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate; the binding components are arranged in four groups, and the bed board is provided with limiting components for synchronously fixing the four groups of U-shaped blocks. The utility model discloses in, can carry out the rigidity to four group's U type pieces simultaneously, can tie up patient's four limbs tightly simultaneously, easy operation is convenient, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency of operation treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary assembly technical field especially relates to a neurosurgery treatment position fixer.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method.
When carrying out neurosurgery, need adopt the position fixer to fix patient's health to prevent that patient from appearing rocking when the operation, ensure the rate of accuracy of operation and the success rate that improves the operation, and current position fixer structure is comparatively complicated, and the operation is inconvenient, needs to fix respectively four limbs, still need adjust the position of four limbs fixer respectively and adapt to different users, and the operation is wasted time and energy, influences the efficiency of operation treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the four limbs of a patient are fixed and are troublesome in the prior art, and provides a posture fixer for neurosurgical operation treatment.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a neurosurgical operation treatment position fixer comprises a bed plate and a binding component; the binding component comprises a U-shaped block, a first box body, a binding band, a first sliding plate, a first air bag, a first air pipe and a first air charging and discharging device;
a plurality of groups of supporting legs are vertically arranged at the bottom of the bed board; the U-shaped block is arranged on the bed plate in a sliding manner along the width direction of the bed plate; the opening of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped block is upward, and a second strip-shaped groove for the binding belt to pass through is formed in the U-shaped block; the first box body is arranged on the end face, facing the side face of the bed plate, of the U-shaped block; one end of the binding band is arranged at the top of the U-shaped block, and the other end of the binding band penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove and extends into the first box body; the first sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction and is connected with the end part of the binding band; the first air bag is arranged on the inner side of the top of the first box body and is positioned between the first sliding plate and the U-shaped block; one end of the first air pipe is connected with the first air charging and discharging device, and the other end of the first air pipe penetrates through the top of the first box body and is connected with the first air bag; the first air charging and discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate; the tightening components are arranged in four groups, two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate to form an arm tightening mechanism, the other two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate to form a leg tightening mechanism, and the bed plate is provided with limiting components for synchronously fixing four groups of U-shaped blocks.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a second box body, a second sliding plate, a supporting rod, a friction block, a second air bag, a second air pipe and a second air charging and discharging device; four groups of first strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the bed plate along the width direction of the bed plate; the bottom of the U-shaped block is provided with a vertical plate, the vertical plate penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove, the vertical plate is connected with the wall of the first strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner, and the vertical plate slides along the longitudinal direction; the second box body is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate, and the top of the second box body is open; the second sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the second box body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the supporting rod is vertically arranged on the second sliding plate, and the top of the supporting rod is connected with the friction block; the friction block is arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and in the fixed state of the U-shaped block, the friction block is inserted between the vertical plate and the wall of the first strip-shaped groove and is attached to the wall of the first strip-shaped groove; the second air bag is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the second box body and is positioned below the second sliding plate; one end of a second air pipe is connected with a second air charging and discharging device, and the other end of the second air pipe penetrates through the bottom of the second box body and is connected with a second air bag; the second air charging and discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate.
Preferably, a pillow is arranged at the bed head of the bed board.
Preferably, the groove wall of the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped block is rounded.
Preferably, the sponge cushion is arranged on the groove wall of the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped block.
Preferably, the bed board is provided with an elastic cushion layer.
Preferably, the corners of the bed board are all rounded.
Preferably, the device also comprises a reset component; the reset component comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a spring; the first supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the friction block; the second supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the second box body and is positioned right below the first supporting plate; two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the first supporting plate and the top of the second supporting plate, and the spring is in a natural state; the reset components are arranged in four groups, and the four groups of reset components are respectively arranged on four groups of vertical plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has: patient lies on the bed board, pass four groups of U type pieces with arm and leg respectively, then patient oneself or medical personnel help adjusting four limbs position, adjust four limbs to suitable position after, inflate gassing device and second through first gassing device and second and inflate first trachea and second trachea, first gasbag admits air the inflation and promotes first slide and remove, first slide pulling bandage removes, tie up patient's four limbs, the inflation that admits air of second gasbag promotes the second slide rebound, the second slide pushes away the friction piece through the bracing piece and inserts between first bar groove and the riser, fix the riser through the frictional force between friction piece and the first bar groove cell wall, thereby carry out the rigidity to four groups of U type pieces simultaneously. Can fix the positions of four groups of U-shaped blocks simultaneously, can tighten the four limbs of a patient simultaneously, has simple and convenient operation, saves time and labor, and improves the efficiency of surgical treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a bed board; 2. supporting legs; 3. a first bar-shaped groove; 4. a U-shaped block; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a first case; 7. binding bands; 8. a second strip groove; 9. a first slide plate; 10. a first air bag; 11. a first air pipe; 12. a first inflation/deflation device; 13. a pillow; 14. a second box body; 15. a second slide plate; 16. a support bar; 17. a friction block; 18. a second air bag; 19. a second air pipe; 20. a second inflation/deflation device; 21. a first support plate; 22. a second support plate; 23. a spring.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a neurosurgery treatment posture fixer, which comprises a bed board 1 and a binding component; the binding component comprises a U-shaped block 4, a first box body 6, a binding band 7, a first sliding plate 9, a first air bag 10, a first air pipe 11 and a first air charging and discharging device 12;
a plurality of groups of supporting legs 2 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the bed board 1; the U-shaped block 4 is arranged on the bed plate 1 in a sliding manner along the width direction of the bed plate 1; the opening of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped block 4 is upward, and a second strip-shaped groove 8 for the binding band 7 to pass through is arranged on the U-shaped block 4; the first box body 6 is arranged on the end face, facing the side face of the bed plate 1, of the U-shaped block 4; one end of a binding band 7 is arranged at the top of the U-shaped block 4, and the other end of the binding band 7 penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove 8 and extends into the first box body 6; the first sliding plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body 6 in a sliding way along the longitudinal direction, and the first sliding plate 9 is connected with the end part of the binding band 7; the first air bag 10 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the first box body 6, and the first air bag 10 is positioned between the first sliding plate 9 and the U-shaped block 4; one end of a first air pipe 11 is connected with a first air charging and discharging device 12, and the other end of the first air pipe 11 penetrates through the top of the first box body 6 and is connected with a first air bag 10; the first air charging and discharging device 12 is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate 1; the tightening components are arranged in four groups, two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate 1 to form an arm tightening mechanism, the other two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate 1 to form a leg tightening mechanism, and the bed plate 1 is provided with a limiting component for synchronously fixing four groups of U-shaped blocks 4.
The limiting assembly comprises a second box body 14, a second sliding plate 15, a supporting rod 16, a friction block 17, a second air bag 18, a second air pipe 19 and a second air charging and discharging device 20; four groups of first strip-shaped grooves 3 are arranged on the bed plate 1 along the width direction; the bottom of the U-shaped block 4 is provided with a vertical plate 5, the vertical plate 5 penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove 3, the vertical plate 5 is connected with the wall of the first strip-shaped groove 3 in a sliding manner, and the vertical plate 5 slides along the longitudinal direction; the second box body 14 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 5, and the top of the second box body 14 is opened; the second sliding plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the second box body 14 in a sliding way along the vertical direction; the supporting rod 16 is vertically arranged on the second sliding plate 15, and the top of the supporting rod 16 is connected with the friction block 17; the friction block 17 is arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate 5 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and in the fixed state of the U-shaped block 4, the friction block 17 is inserted between the vertical plate 5 and the groove wall of the first strip-shaped groove 3, and the friction block 17 is attached to the groove wall of the first strip-shaped groove 3; the second air bag 18 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the second box body 14, and the second air bag 18 is positioned below the second sliding plate 15; one end of a second air pipe 19 is connected with a second air charging and discharging device 20, and the other end of the second air pipe 19 penetrates through the bottom of the second box body 14 and is connected with a second air bag 18; the second air charging and discharging device 20 is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate 1.
The pillow 13 is arranged at the bed head position of the bed board 1, which is convenient for the comfortable fixation of the head of the patient.
The wall of the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped block 4 is processed into a fillet, so that the sharp corner is prevented from scratching a patient.
The sponge cushion is arranged on the wall of the U-shaped groove on the U-shaped block 4, so that the comfort of the patient is improved.
The bed board 1 is provided with an elastic cushion layer, so that the comfort of a patient is improved.
The corners of the bed board 1 are all processed into round corners to prevent scratching patients and medical staff.
The reset component is also included; the reset component comprises a first support plate 21, a second support plate 22 and a spring 23; the first supporting plate 21 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the friction block 17; the second supporting plate 22 is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the second box body 14, and the second supporting plate 22 is positioned right below the first supporting plate 21; two ends of the spring 23 are respectively connected with the bottom of the first supporting plate 21 and the top of the second supporting plate 22, and the spring 23 is in a natural state; the reset components are arranged in four groups, and the four reset components are respectively arranged on the four vertical plates 5, so that the friction blocks 17 can smoothly slide down, and the U-shaped blocks 4 can be conveniently moved.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: a patient lies on the bed plate 1, arms and legs penetrate through the four groups of U-shaped blocks 4 respectively, then the patient himself or medical staff assist in adjusting the positions of four limbs, after the four limbs are adjusted to proper positions, the first air pipe 11 and the second air pipe 19 are inflated through the first air inflation and deflation device 12 and the second air inflation and deflation device 20, the first air bag 10 inflates to push the first sliding plate 9 to move, the first sliding plate 9 pulls the binding band 7 to move, the four limbs of the patient are bound tightly, the second air bag 18 inflates to push the second sliding plate 15 to move upwards, the second sliding plate 15 pushes the friction block 17 through the supporting rod 16 to be inserted between the first strip-shaped groove 3 and the vertical plate 5, the vertical plate 5 is fixed through friction force between the friction block 17 and the wall of the first strip-shaped groove 3, and therefore the four groups of U-shaped blocks 4 are fixed in position at the same time. In the embodiment, the four groups of U-shaped blocks 4 can be fixed in position at the same time, the four limbs of a patient can be tied tightly, the operation is simple and convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the efficiency of the operation treatment is improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a neurosurgery treatment position fixer, this embodiment compares with the first embodiment, and the difference lies in first inflation and deflation device 12 and second inflation and deflation device 20 and is manual inflation and deflation device, inflates first gasbag 10 and second gasbag 18 through manual extrusion inflation gasbag, can realize under the condition of not switching on external power source that the synchronous tighten patient four limbs and the fixed four group U type pieces 4 in step, has improved application range.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a neurosurgery treatment position fixer compares in embodiment one, and this embodiment still includes the multiunit universal wheel, and the multiunit universal wheel sets up respectively in 2 bottoms of multiunit supporting legs.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a neurosurgery treatment position fixer compares in embodiment one, sets up fore-and-aft recess on the 3 cell walls in first bar groove, sets up the arch on the 5 sides of riser, and protruding cooperation inserts in the recess.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a neurosurgery treatment position fixer compares in embodiment four, and in this embodiment, the recess that sets up on the first bar groove 3 cell wall is the dovetail, and the arch that sets up on the riser 5 is the dovetail.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A neurosurgical operation treatment position fixer is characterized by comprising a bed plate (1) and a binding component; the binding component comprises a U-shaped block (4), a first box body (6), a binding band (7), a first sliding plate (9), a first air bag (10), a first air pipe (11) and a first inflation and deflation device (12);
a plurality of groups of supporting legs (2) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1); the U-shaped block (4) is arranged on the bed plate (1) in a sliding manner along the width direction of the bed plate (1); the opening of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped block (4) is upward, and a second strip-shaped groove (8) for the bandage (7) to pass through is arranged on the U-shaped block (4); the first box body (6) is arranged on the end face, facing the side face of the bed plate (1), of the U-shaped block (4); one end of the binding band (7) is arranged at the top of the U-shaped block (4), and the other end of the binding band (7) penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove (8) and extends into the first box body (6); the first sliding plate (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body (6) in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction, and the first sliding plate (9) is connected with the end part of the binding band (7); the first air bag (10) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the first box body (6), and the first air bag (10) is positioned between the first sliding plate (9) and the U-shaped block (4); one end of a first air pipe (11) is connected with a first air charging and discharging device (12), and the other end of the first air pipe (11) penetrates through the top of the first box body (6) and is connected with a first air bag (10); the first air charging and discharging device (12) is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1); the tightening components are arranged in four groups, two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate (1) to form an arm tightening mechanism, the other two groups of tightening components are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bed plate (1) to form a leg tightening mechanism, and the bed plate (1) is provided with limiting components for synchronously fixing four groups of U-shaped blocks (4).
2. The neurosurgical treatment position fixator according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a second box body (14), a second sliding plate (15), a supporting rod (16), a friction block (17), a second air bag (18), a second air pipe (19) and a second inflation and deflation device (20); four groups of first strip-shaped grooves (3) are arranged on the bed plate (1) along the width direction of the bed plate; a vertical plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped block (4), the vertical plate (5) penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove (3), the vertical plate (5) is connected with the groove wall of the first strip-shaped groove (3) in a sliding manner, and the vertical plate (5) slides along the longitudinal direction; the second box body (14) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate (5), and the top of the second box body (14) is opened; the second sliding plate (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the second box body (14) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the supporting rod (16) is vertically arranged on the second sliding plate (15), and the top of the supporting rod (16) is connected with the friction block (17); the friction block (17) is arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate (5) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and in the fixed state of the U-shaped block (4), the friction block (17) is inserted between the vertical plate (5) and the groove wall of the first strip-shaped groove (3), and the friction block (17) is attached to the groove wall of the first strip-shaped groove (3); the second air bag (18) is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the second box body (14), and the second air bag (18) is positioned below the second sliding plate (15); one end of a second air pipe (19) is connected with a second air charging and discharging device (20), and the other end of the second air pipe (19) penetrates through the bottom of the second box body (14) and is connected with a second air bag (18); the second air charging and discharging device (20) is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1).
3. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 1, wherein a pillow (13) is arranged at the bed head position of the bed plate (1).
4. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped block (4) has rounded groove walls.
5. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 1, wherein a spongy cushion is arranged on the walls of the U-shaped channel on the U-shaped block (4).
6. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 1, wherein the bed plate (1) is provided with an elastic cushion.
7. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 1, wherein the corners of the bed plate (1) are rounded.
8. A neurosurgical treatment postural fixator according to claim 2 further comprising a reduction assembly; the reset component comprises a first supporting plate (21), a second supporting plate (22) and a spring (23); the first supporting plate (21) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the friction block (17); the second supporting plate (22) is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the second box body (14), and the second supporting plate (22) is positioned under the first supporting plate (21); two ends of the spring (23) are respectively connected with the bottom of the first supporting plate (21) and the top of the second supporting plate (22), and the spring (23) is in a natural state; the four groups of reset components are arranged on four groups of vertical plates (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121530183.XU CN215021552U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Neurosurgery operation treatment position fixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121530183.XU CN215021552U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Neurosurgery operation treatment position fixer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215021552U true CN215021552U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121530183.XU Active CN215021552U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Neurosurgery operation treatment position fixer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215021552U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202121530183.XU patent/CN215021552U/en active Active
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