CN215020867U

CN215020867U - Multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed

Info

Publication number: CN215020867U
Application number: CN202120620862.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈美玲; 孙海康; 郑春艳; 周为民; 熊晓云; 张超; 邱洁华; 张娜
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital to Nanchang University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital to Nanchang University
Priority date: 2021-03-27
Filing date: 2021-03-27
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional medical rehabilitation bed, its structure is including mechanism and adjustment mechanism of urinating and defecating, inside the bed board through having set up the mechanism of urinating and defecating, set up rubber gasbag and baroceptor, be favorable to getting up the back with the opening shutoff when not needing to urinate and defecate, elasticity through rubber gasbag compensaties the position of opening part, be favorable to improving patient's comfort when sitting and lying, set up air pump and pneumatic spherical pad, be favorable to carrying out atmospheric pressure through air pump work and increase or reduce and make pneumatic spherical pad inflation or shrink and massage the action, be favorable to improving the effect of massage, through the right-hand member that has set up adjustment mechanism at bed board left side section board, set up electromagnetic ring and transmission tooth chain group, be favorable to in a flexible way to rotating and fixing the bed board, improve medical personnel's work efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to multi-functional medical rehabilitation bed.

Background

Rehabilitation refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various medical, educational, social and occupational methods to recover and rebuild the lost functions of the sick, injured and disabled as soon as possible to the greatest extent possible, so that the physical, mental, social and economic abilities of the sick, injured and disabled are recovered as much as possible, and the sick, injured and disabled can move to the life again.

The existing device needs to be frequently transferred between a bed and a wheelchair when sleeping or mobile examination and going out, still is difficult to realize independent diet, defecation and the like, can not carry out various rehabilitation exercises, is also difficult to wash hair, feet and the like, has more inconvenience in case of defecation and urination, and has the defect of poor comfort of patients due to the lack of a common mattress at the defecation and urination position.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed is provided, and the problems that the conventional device needs to be frequently transferred between the bed and a wheelchair during sleeping or mobile examination and outgoing, is still difficult to realize independent diet, defecation and the like, cannot perform various rehabilitation exercises, is difficult to wash hair, feet and the like, has more inconvenience in case of defecation and urination, and the comfort of a patient is poor due to the fact that a common mattress is lacked at the position of the defecation and urination port are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a multi-functional medical treatment recovery bed, include bed board, ordinary mattress, pillow, place board, bounding wall, mechanism of urinating and defecating, adjustment mechanism, controller, electric lift pole, bottom plate, removal wheel, storage cabinet and accumulator case, the bed board top is equipped with ordinary mattress, ordinary mattress top left side is equipped with the pillow, bed board middle section bottom of the board portion with place board bolted connection, place the board front and back both sides terminal surface all with bounding wall bolted connection, bounding wall top and controller bolted connection, place the board bottom all around with electric lift pole fixed connection, electric lift pole bottom and bottom plate welding, the mechanism of urinating and defecating locates inside the bed board, the mechanism of urinating and defecating includes opening, rubber air bag, baroceptor, movable plate, first electric push rod, coupling hose, electromagnetic directional valve, air pump, pneumatic spherical pad, second electric push rod, urinating and defecating, The bed comprises a hook and a defecation barrel, wherein an opening is arranged on the left side of the top of a bed plate, the inner wall of the opening is contacted with the outer surface of a rubber air bag, an air pressure sensor is arranged inside the rubber air bag, the bottom of the rubber air bag is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a placing plate, the inner wall of the left side of the placing plate is in bolted connection with a first electric push rod, a movable rod at the right end of the first electric push rod is in bolted connection with the left end face of the movable plate, an air inlet of the rubber air bag is connected with a connecting hose pipeline, an electromagnetic reversing valve is arranged in the middle section of the connecting hose, an air inlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected with an air pump pipeline, an air pump is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the placing plate, an air outlet at the right side of the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected with a pneumatic spherical cushion pipeline, a pneumatic spherical cushion is arranged on the top of a common mattress, and the inner groove of the placing plate is in bolted connection with a second electric push rod, the utility model discloses a bed board, including bed board, pneumatic sensor, first electric putter, electromagnetic directional valve, air pump and second electric putter, the carriage release lever and the couple bottom of second electric putter rotate with the couple and are connected, the couple contacts with the ear of taking of the bucket of just defecating and urinating, pneumatic sensor, first electric putter, electromagnetic directional valve, air pump and second electric putter all are connected with the controller electricity, adjustment mechanism locates the right-hand member of bed board left side section board.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block, an electromagnetic ring, a first rotating shaft, a transmission gear chain set, a second rotating shaft and a handle, the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bed plate are welded with the connecting block, the electromagnetic ring is arranged inside the connecting block, the inner wall of the connecting block at the right end of the left section plate of the bed plate is welded with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting block at the left section plate of the middle section plate of the bed plate, the inner annular wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the electromagnetic ring, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission gear at the left end of the transmission gear chain set, the transmission gear at the right end of the transmission gear chain set is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is welded with the center of the handle, and the electromagnetic ring is electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the periphery of the bottom plate is connected with the movable wheel through bolts, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the storage cabinet through bolts, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the storage battery box through bolts, and the electric lifting rod and the storage battery box are electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the length of the rubber air bag is equal to the sum of the length of the opening and the thickness of the pneumatic spherical cushion, and the moving plate and the pneumatic spherical cushion are in parallel relation.

Further, both ends all are equipped with second electric putter about placing the board left end and leading to the notch, and two sets of second electric putter are circuit series connection.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the middle end plate of the bed plate are both provided with adjusting mechanisms, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are in parallel relation.

Furthermore, the pneumatic spherical pad is made of rubber.

Furthermore, the moving plate is made of a wood plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) a multi-functional medical treatment rehabilitation bed, inside the bed board through having set up the mechanism of relieving the bowls, set up rubber air bag and baroceptor, be favorable to getting up the back with the opening shutoff when not needing to relieve the bowls, the elasticity through rubber air bag compensaties the position of opening part, the comfort when being favorable to improving patient's seat and lying sets up air pump and pneumatic spherical pad, be favorable to carrying out atmospheric pressure through air pump work and increase or reduce and make pneumatic spherical pad inflation or shrink and massage the action, be favorable to improving the effect of massage.

2) A multi-functional medical treatment rehabilitation bed through having set up adjustment mechanism at the right-hand member of bed board left side section board, sets up electromagnetic ring and driving gear chain group, is favorable to nimble rotating and fixing the bed board, improves medical personnel's work efficiency.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the urinating and defecating mechanism and the bed board of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a bed board-1, a common mattress-2, a pillow-3, a placing board-4, a coaming-5, a defecation mechanism-6, an adjusting mechanism-7, a controller-8, an electric lifting rod-9, a bottom board-10, a moving wheel-11, a storage cabinet-12, an accumulator box-13, an opening-61, a rubber air bag-62 and an air pressure sensor-63, the device comprises a moving plate-64, a first electric push rod-65, a connecting hose-66, an electromagnetic directional valve-67, an air pump-68, a pneumatic spherical pad-69, a second electric push rod-610, a hook-611, a defecation barrel-612, a connecting block-71, an electromagnetic ring-72, a first rotating shaft-73, a transmission gear chain group-74, a second rotating shaft-75 and a handle-76.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed: comprises a bed board 1, a common mattress 2, a pillow 3, a placing board 4, a coaming 5, a defecation mechanism 6, an adjusting mechanism 7, a controller 8, an electric lifting rod 9, a bottom board 10, a moving wheel 11, a storage cabinet 12 and an

accumulator box

13, 1 top of bed board is equipped with

ordinary mattress

2, 2 top left sides of ordinary mattress are equipped with

pillow

3, 1 middle section board bottom of bed board with place 4 bolted connection of board, place 4 front and back both sides terminal surfaces of board all with bounding wall 5 bolted connection, 5 top of bounding wall and 8 bolted connection of controller, place 4 bottoms of board all around with electric lift rod 9 fixed connection, 9 bottoms of electric lift rod weld with

bottom plate

10, 10 bottoms of bottom plate all around with remove 11 bolted connection of wheel, 10 tops of bottom plate left side and storage cabinet 12 bolted connection, 10 tops of bottom plate right side and accumulator box 13 bolted connection, electric lift rod 9 and accumulator box 13 all are connected with 8 electricity of controller.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed: the defecation mechanism 6 is arranged in the bed board 1, the defecation mechanism 6 comprises an opening 61, a rubber air bag 62, an air pressure sensor 63, a moving plate 64, a first electric push rod 65, a connecting hose 66, an electromagnetic reversing valve 67, an air pump 68, a pneumatic spherical pad 69, a second electric push rod 610, a hook 611 and a defecation barrel 612, the opening 61 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bed board 1, the inner wall of the opening 61 is contacted with the outer surface of the rubber air bag 62, the air pressure sensor 63 is arranged in the rubber air bag 62, the bottom of the rubber air bag 62 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 64, the moving plate 64 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the placing plate 4, the inner wall of the left side of the placing plate 4 is in bolt connection with the first electric push rod 65, the moving rod at the right end of the first electric push rod 65 is in bolt connection with the moving plate 64, the air inlet of the rubber air bag 62 is in pipeline connection with the connecting hose 66, the electromagnetic reversing valve 67 is arranged at the middle section of the connecting hose 66, the air inlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve 67 is in pipeline connection with the air pump 68, the air pump 68 is connected with the inner groove wall of the placing plate 4 through a bolt, the air outlet at the right side of the electromagnetic directional valve 67 is connected with a pneumatic spherical cushion 69 through a pipeline, the pneumatic spherical cushion 69 is arranged at the top of the common mattress 2, the inner groove of the placing plate 4 is connected with a second electric push rod 610 through a bolt, a moving rod at the bottom of the second electric push rod 610 is connected with a hook 611 in a rotating way, the hook 611 is contacted with a taking ear of the toilet bowl 612, the air pressure sensor 63, the first electric push rod 65, the electromagnetic directional valve 67, the air pump 68 and the second electric push rod 610 are all electrically connected with the controller 8, the adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged at the right end of the left section plate of the bed plate 1, the length of the rubber air bag 62 is equal to the sum of the length of the opening 61 and the thickness of the pneumatic spherical cushion 69, and the moving plate 64 is in parallel relation with the pneumatic spherical cushion 69, which is beneficial to improving the blockage of the rubber air bag 62 when the opening 61 is idle, and improving the comfort of a patient when the patient sits and lies, the left end of the through groove opening of the placing plate 4 is provided with the second electric push rods 610 at the left end and right end, and two sets of second electric putter 610 are the circuit series connection, are favorable to improving the removal effect to the stool washing bucket 612.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed: the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting block 71, an electromagnetic ring 72, a first rotating shaft 73, a transmission gear chain group 74, a second rotating shaft 75 and a handle 76, the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bed plate 1 are welded with the connecting block 71, the electromagnetic ring 72 is arranged in the connecting block 71, the inner wall of the connecting block 71 at the right end of the left section of the bed plate 1 is welded with the first rotating shaft 73, the first rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting block 71 at the left section of the middle section of the bed plate 1, the first rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the inner annular wall of the electromagnetic ring 72, the first rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear at the left end of the transmission gear chain group 74, the transmission gear at the right end of the transmission gear chain group 74 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 75, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 75 is welded with the center of the handle 76, the electromagnetic ring 72 is electrically connected with the controller 8, the adjusting mechanisms 7 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the middle end plate of the bed plate 1, and first pivot 73 and second pivot 75 are the parallel relation, are favorable to improving the regulation convenience of bed board 1.

The utility model provides a multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;

secondly, when the user needs to relieve the bowels, the user can control the electromagnetic directional valve 67 and the air pump 68 to work through the controller 8, the air pump 68 rapidly pumps out the air in the rubber air bag 62, the second electric push rod 610 is synchronously controlled to extend, the medical staff needs to place the defecation barrel 612 on the hook 611 on the moving rod at the bottom of the second electric push rod 610 and take away the barrel cover, then the second electric push rod 610 contracts to drive the defecation barrel 612 to move upwards, after the air in the rubber air bag 62 is pumped out, the air pressure sensor 63 senses the air pressure and controls the first electric push rod 65 to contract through the controller 8, the first electric push rod 65 contracts to drive the rubber air bag 64 and the rubber air bag 62 to move leftwards into the placing plate 4, when the first electric push rod 65 and the second electric push rod 610 are finished, the controller 8 prompts the patient to relieve the bowels, after the patient urinates and defecates, the first electric push rod 65 and the second electric push rod 610 work synchronously, the first electric push rod 65 drives the rubber air bag 62 and the moving plate 64 to move to the right side to the through slot of the placing plate 4 and block the through slot, then the air pump 68 works to send external air into the rubber air bag 62, the air pressure in the rubber air bag 62 is detected through the air pressure sensor 63, when the air pressure value reaches a preset value, the air pressure sensor 63 controls the air pump 68 to stop filling air into the rubber air bag 62 through the controller 8, at the moment, the top of the rubber air bag 62 and the top of the pneumatic spherical cushion 69 are on the same horizontal plane, the space in the opening 61 is blocked, meanwhile, the comfort in the opening 61 is compensated by the elasticity of the rubber air bag 62, and the comfort of the patient during treatment is improved;

thirdly, at the same time, the second electric push rod 610 drives the hook 611 and the defecation barrel 612 to move downwards, so that the space between the defecation barrel 612 and the placing plate 4 is increased, medical staff can conveniently take the defecation barrel 612 away, when massage work is needed, a user controls the electromagnetic reversing valve 67 to reverse through the controller 8, the air pump 68 is communicated with an air pipeline between the pneumatic spherical pad 69 and is used for intermittently inflating and deflating the pneumatic spherical pad 69, the pneumatic spherical pad 69 is intermittently inflating and deflating, and a spherical body above the pneumatic spherical pad 69 is used for massaging the whole body of the patient, so that the massage effect is improved, and meanwhile, the comfort of the patient is improved;

fourthly, when going out or checking, the user firstly controls the electromagnetic ring 72 to stop electrifying through the controller 8, the electromagnetic ring 72 stops limiting effect on the first rotating shaft 73 after power failure and demagnetization, then, a user can apply a pulling force to the handle 76, so that the handle 76 drives the second rotating shaft 75 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 75 rotates to drive the transmission gear at the right end of the transmission gear set 74 to rotate, the transmission gear at the left end of the transmission gear set 74 is driven to rotate by the gear chain, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 73 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 73 rotates to drive the front and the rear connecting blocks 71 of the left section plate of the bottom plate 1 to rotate, thereby lifting the left end plate of the bottom plate 1, and after the right section plate of the bottom plate 1 is put down in the same step, the rehabilitation bed forms a movable seat with the wheelchair property, then move by the pushing of the medical staff, which is beneficial to improving the moving effect of the rehabilitation bed and improving the convenience of the patient during the rehabilitation.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed comprises a bed board (1) and a storage battery box (13), wherein a common mattress (2) is arranged at the top of the bed board (1), a pillow (3) is arranged on the left side of the top of the common mattress (2), the bottom of a middle section plate of the bed board (1) is in bolted connection with a placing plate (4), the front side end face and the rear side end face of the placing plate (4) are in bolted connection with a surrounding plate (5), the top of the surrounding plate (5) is in bolted connection with a controller (8), the periphery of the bottom of the placing plate (4) is fixedly connected with an electric lifting rod (9), and the bottom of the electric lifting rod (9) is welded with a bottom plate (10);

the method is characterized in that: still include mechanism of relieving the bowels (6) and adjustment mechanism (7), inside bed board (1) was located to the mechanism of relieving the bowels (6), the mechanism of relieving the bowels (6) includes opening (61), rubber air bag (62), baroceptor (63), movable plate (64), first electric putter (65), coupling hose (66), electromagnetic directional valve (67), air pump (68), pneumatic spherical pad (69), second electric putter (610), couple (611) and the bucket of relieving the bowels (612), bed board (1) top left side is equipped with opening (61), opening (61) inner wall contacts with rubber air bag (62) surface, inside baroceptor (63) that is equipped with of rubber air bag (62), rubber air bag (62) bottom and movable plate (64) fixed connection, movable plate (64) and the interior cell wall sliding connection of placing plate (4), place the interior cell wall and first electric putter (65) bolted connection of plate (4) left side, first electric putter (65) right-hand member carriage release lever and movable plate (64) left end face bolted connection, rubber gasbag (62) air inlet and coupling hose (66) pipe connection, coupling hose (66) middle section is equipped with electromagnetic directional valve (67), electromagnetic directional valve (67) air inlet and air pump (68) pipe connection, air pump (68) with place board (4) interior cell wall bolted connection, electromagnetic directional valve (67) right side gas outlet and pneumatic spherical pad (69) pipe connection, ordinary mattress (2) top is located in pneumatic spherical pad (69), place board (4) inside groove and second electric putter (610) bolted connection, the carriage release lever of second electric putter (610) bottom rotates with couple (611) and is connected, couple (611) and the ear of taking of just drowning bucket (612) contact, baroceptor (63), The first electric push rod (65), the electromagnetic directional valve (67), the air pump (68) and the second electric push rod (610) are electrically connected with the controller (8), and the adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged at the right end of the left section plate of the bed plate (1).

2. The multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a connecting block (71), an electromagnetic ring (72), a first rotating shaft (73), a transmission gear chain set (74), a second rotating shaft (75) and a handle (76), wherein the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bed plate (1) are welded with the connecting block (71), the electromagnetic ring (72) is arranged inside the connecting block (71), the inner wall of the connecting block (71) at the right end of the left section plate of the bed plate (1) is welded with the first rotating shaft (73), the first rotating shaft (73) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting block (71) at the left section of the middle section plate of the bed plate (1), the first rotating shaft (73) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the electromagnetic ring (72), the first rotating shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the transmission gear at the left end of the transmission gear chain set (74), the transmission gear at the right end of the transmission gear chain set (74) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (75), the rear end of the second rotating shaft (75) is welded with the circle center of the handle (76), the electromagnetic ring (72) is electrically connected with the controller (8).

3. The multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: all around bottom plate (10) bottom all with remove wheel (11) bolted connection, bottom plate (10) top left side with store cabinet (12) bolted connection, bottom plate (10) top right side and accumulator case (13) bolted connection, electric lift pole (9) and accumulator case (13) all are connected with controller (8) electricity.

4. The multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the rubber air bag (62) is equal to the sum of the length of the opening (61) and the thickness of the pneumatic spherical pad (69), and the moving plate (64) and the pneumatic spherical pad (69) are in parallel relation.

5. The multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all are equipped with second electric putter (610) about placing board (4) left end logical notch, and two sets of second electric putter (610) are circuit series connection.

6. The multifunctional medical rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the middle end plate of the bed plate (1) are provided with adjusting mechanisms (7), and the first rotating shaft (73) and the second rotating shaft (75) are in parallel relation.