CN215019920U - Traction device for orthopedics department - Google Patents

Traction device for orthopedics department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215019920U
CN215019920U CN202120659222.XU CN202120659222U CN215019920U CN 215019920 U CN215019920 U CN 215019920U CN 202120659222 U CN202120659222 U CN 202120659222U CN 215019920 U CN215019920 U CN 215019920U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
rod
traction device
shell
main part
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120659222.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡花
陈蕾
孙凯
朱孔凡
麦瑶
李书华
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Priority to CN202120659222.XU priority Critical patent/CN215019920U/en
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Publication of CN215019920U publication Critical patent/CN215019920U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a draw gear for orthopedics, its characterized in that: including main part, roof, controller, centre gripping subassembly, power cord, adjustment mechanism, electric putter and layer board, the main part is hollow frame structure, and the main part top welds with the roof mutually, and the main part side is equipped with the controller, roof bottom and electric putter bolted connection, electric putter is connected with the controller electricity, the centre gripping subassembly is located the main part lower extreme, adjustment mechanism and the flexible end connection of electric putter lower extreme. The utility model provides an orthopedics traction device, through setting up the heatable type roller, the roller can press patient's shank when user's shank rolls, and electric heating wire can provide roller surface temperature, and with the effect of heat transfer with heat transfer to patient's shank, avoid patient's shank to be refrigerated; the device is rapidly clamped, fixed and disassembled through the clamping assembly, and time is saved.

Description

Traction device for orthopedics department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing technical field, concretely relates to a draw gear for orthopedics.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of skeletal muscle systems, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, traction is a common treatment method in orthopedic nursing, and a leg traction frame is common equipment for assisting traction, and mainly aims to improve the traction effect of legs.
When the traction device in orthopedic treatment is used for assisting in treatment of the legs of a patient, the legs of the patient are hung on the supporting plate and are difficult to move or move for a long time, muscles on the legs are easy to feel tired, and the traction device has poor relaxation effect on the legs and is easy to cause fatigue of the legs of the patient. In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a traction device for orthopedics department is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that the problem that exists adopts among the prior art as follows:
a traction device for orthopedics, its characterized in that: the device comprises a main body, a top plate, a controller, a clamping assembly, a power line, an adjusting mechanism, an electric push rod and a supporting plate, wherein the main body is of a hollow frame structure, the top of the main body is welded with the top plate, the side surface of the main body is provided with the controller, the bottom of the top plate is connected with the electric push rod through a bolt, the electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller, the clamping assembly is positioned at the lower end of the main body, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the lower end of the electric push rod, the adjusting mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a cam, a push rod, a spring, a screw rod, an adjusting rod and a roller, the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the lower end of the electric push rod and the upper end of the supporting plate, the motor is arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the motor is vertically connected with the cam and rotates coaxially with the cam, the push rod comprises a push plate end and a rod end, the cam is contacted with the push plate end of the push rod, and is slidably connected with the side surface of the shell, the push rod is characterized in that a spring is arranged at the joint of the push plate end and the rod-shaped end of the push rod, one end of the spring is connected with the push plate end of the push rod, the other end of the spring is elastically connected with the inner side surface of the shell, the rod-shaped end of the push rod extends out of the shell and then is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod, a plurality of rolling rollers are arranged at the tail end of the adjusting rod, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
The centre gripping subassembly is including seting up at the spout of main part lower extreme, being located bevel gear group, the lead screw at spout middle part and being located two splint of the outer connection lead screw of main part, the inboard threaded connection in lead screw both ends and the both sides splint, splint and spout medial surface sliding connection, bevel gear group includes the action wheel of perpendicular setting and follows the driving wheel, is connected with the lead screw is perpendicular from the driving wheel, and bevel gear group's action wheel pivot is connected with the rotation knob that sets up at the outside corresponding position of main part, rotates through the outside and rotates the knob, adjusts bevel gear group and rotates, and then adjusts both sides splint and remove in opposite directions, realizes the rigidity.
The left end of the adjusting rod is provided with a connecting groove in a concave structure, the rod-shaped end of the push rod extends into the connecting groove, the connecting groove side wall and the rod-shaped end of the push rod are connected and fixed through a screw rod penetrating through the connecting groove side wall and the rod-shaped end of the push rod, and the angle between the adjusting rod and the push rod is adjustable.
The shell is vertically connected with the lower end of the electric push rod, and the side face of the shell is provided with the air holes, so that the heat dissipation of the motor is facilitated.
The roller is equipped with five, and the equidistance is installed in adjusting the pole right-hand member, is equipped with electric heating wire in the roller.
The included angle between the right end of the push rod and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.
The two clamping plates are of L-shaped structures outside the main body, are opposite in bending direction and are convenient to clamp and fix.
Both ends all are equipped with the baffle about the spout, and baffle length is 2 CM.
The cam is made of aluminum alloy.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model provides an orthopedics traction device, through setting up the heatable type roller, the roller can press patient's shank when user's shank rolls, and electric heating wire can provide roller surface temperature, and with the effect of heat transfer with heat transfer to patient's shank, avoid patient's shank to be refrigerated;
2. the utility model provides an orthopedics draw gear, through having set up centre gripping subassembly lower extreme in the main part, the splint at accessible both ends are fixed with external fixed area centre gripping to fixed and the dismantlement of quick centre gripping to the device, save time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the main body and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the screw connection structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main body-1, a top plate-2, a controller-3, a clamping component-4, a power line-5, an adjusting mechanism-6, an electric push rod-7, a supporting plate-8, a shell-61, a motor-62, a cam-63, a push rod-64, a spring-65, a screw-66, an adjusting rod-67, a roller-68, a chute-41, a bevel gear group-42, a screw rod-43 and a clamping plate-44.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a traction device for orthopedics: including main part 1, roof 2, controller 3, centre gripping subassembly 4, power cord 5, adjustment mechanism 6, electric putter 7 and layer board 8, main part 1 is square hollow frame structure, 1 top of main part and 2 welding of roof, 1 side of main part is equipped with controller 3, 1 back end of main part is equipped with power cord 5, 2 bottoms of roof and electric putter 7 bolted connection, power cord 5 and electric putter 7 all are connected with 3 electricity of controller, centre gripping subassembly 4 rotates with the interior lower extreme of main part 1 to be connected, adjustment mechanism 6 and 7 lower extreme telescopic end fixed connection of electric putter, layer board 8 is located adjustment mechanism 6 under.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the utility model provides a traction device for orthopedics, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a housing 61, a motor 62, a cam 63, a push rod 64, a spring 65, a screw 66, an adjusting rod 67, a rolling roller 68, the housing 61 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an electric push rod 7, the motor 62 is arranged in the housing 61, the output shaft of the motor 62 rotates coaxially with the cam 63, the push rod 64 includes a push plate end and a rod-shaped end, the cam 63 contacts with the push plate end of the push rod 64, the rod-shaped end of the push rod 64 is connected with the right side surface of the housing 61 in a sliding manner, the spring 65 is arranged at the joint of the push plate end and the rod-shaped end of the push rod 64, one end of the spring 65 is elastically connected with the inner side surface of the housing 61, the right end of the adjusting rod 67 is connected with the rolling roller 68 in a rotating manner, the motor 62 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the left end of the adjusting rod 67 is provided with a connecting groove in a concave structure, the rod-shaped end of the push rod 64 extends into the connecting groove, through the screw rod 66 that passes spread groove lateral wall and the shaft-like end of push rod, realize both to connect fixedly, shell 61 is connected with electric putter 7 lower extreme is perpendicular, shell 61 side is equipped with the bleeder vent, be convenient for inside motor 62 ventilative, it is equipped with five to roll the roller 68, it installs at adjusting the pole 67 end to be the equidistance, can press patient's shank, be equipped with electric heating wire in rolling the roller 68, the contained angle between the shaft-like end of push rod 64 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the improvement is to adjusting the force application effect of pole 67.
As shown in fig. 5, the utility model provides a traction device for orthopedics department, the clamping component 4 comprises a chute 41, a bevel gear group 42, a screw rod 43 and a splint 44, the chute 41 is arranged at the lower end in the main body 1, the bevel gear group 42 comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are vertically arranged, the driven wheel is vertically connected with the screw rod 43, the rotating shaft of the driving wheel of the bevel gear group is connected with a rotating knob which is arranged at the corresponding position outside the main body, the rotating knob is rotated by the outside to adjust the rotation of the bevel gear group, and then adjust both sides splint and remove in opposite directions, lead screw 43 both ends and the inboard threaded connection of splint 44, splint 44 and spout 41 sliding connection, splint 44 are installed to lead screw 43 left and right sides both ends symmetry, and splint 44 is located the outer structure of main part and is the L shape, is convenient for and external centre gripping fixed, and both ends all are equipped with the baffle about spout 41, and baffle length is 2CM, can provide the rotational support power for lead screw 43.
The utility model provides a traction device for orthopedics through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is firstly placed in a working area, and then the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that the required electric energy can be provided for the work of the equipment;
secondly, the lower end of the main body 1 is placed in a working area, then the bevel gear set 42 is rotated through an external rotation knob and the screw rod 43 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 43 can drive the clamping plates 44 at the two ends to move oppositely, and the clamping plates 44 at the two ends clamp and fix the working area, so that the main body 1 can be fixed, and the main body 1 can be conveniently detached and installed;
thirdly, the legs of the patient can be hung on the supporting plate 8, the height of the supporting plate 8 can be adjusted through the electric push rod 7, the supporting plate 8 and the adjusting mechanism 6 are connected into a whole, the adjusting mechanism 6 moves up and down while the supporting plate 8 moves, when the legs of the patient are loosened, the adjusting rod 67 is rotated firstly, the angle between the push rod 64 and the adjusting rod 67 is adjusted, then the rolling roller 68 on the side surface of the adjusting rod 67 is adjusted to rotate to a proper area, and then the motor 62 is started;
fourthly, the motor 62 applies power and drives the cam 63 to rotate, the cam 63 pushes the push rod 64 while rotating, the push rod 64 is enabled to compress the spring 65, the spring 65 can provide power for resetting of the push rod 64, the push rod 64 drives the adjusting rod 67 to move while moving, the adjusting rod 67 drives the rolling roller 68 to move, the rolling roller 68 can rotate on the side face of the leg of the patient and loosen the leg of the patient, and the electric heating wires in the rolling roller 68 can improve the overall temperature of the rolling roller 68, so that the pressing effect on the patient is further improved.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A traction device for orthopedics, its characterized in that: the device comprises a main body, a top plate, a controller, a clamping assembly, a power line, an adjusting mechanism, an electric push rod and a supporting plate, wherein the main body is of a hollow frame structure, the top of the main body is welded with the top plate, the side surface of the main body is provided with the controller, the bottom of the top plate is connected with the electric push rod through a bolt, the electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller, the clamping assembly is positioned at the lower end of the main body, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the lower end of the electric push rod, the adjusting mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a cam, a push rod, a spring, a screw rod, an adjusting rod and a roller, the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the lower end of the electric push rod and the upper end of the supporting plate, the motor is arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the motor is vertically connected with the cam and rotates coaxially with the cam, the push rod comprises a push plate end and a rod end, the cam is contacted with the push plate end of the push rod, and is slidably connected with the side surface of the shell, the push rod is characterized in that a spring is arranged at the joint of the push plate end and the rod-shaped end of the push rod, one end of the spring is connected with the push plate end of the push rod, the other end of the spring is elastically connected with the inner side surface of the shell, the rod-shaped end of the push rod extends out of the shell and then is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod, a plurality of rolling rollers are arranged at the tail end of the adjusting rod, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
2. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centre gripping subassembly is including seting up at the spout of main part lower extreme, being located bevel gear group, the lead screw at spout middle part and being located two splint of the outer connection lead screw of main part, lead screw both ends and the inboard threaded connection of both sides splint, splint and spout medial surface sliding connection, bevel gear group includes the action wheel of perpendicular setting and follows the driving wheel, is connected with the lead screw is perpendicular from the driving wheel, and bevel gear group's action wheel pivot is connected with the rotation knob that sets up at the outside corresponding position of main part.
3. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the adjusting rod is provided with a connecting groove in a concave structure, the rod-shaped end of the push rod extends into the connecting groove, and the connecting groove side wall and the rod-shaped end of the push rod are connected and fixed through a screw rod penetrating through the connecting groove side wall and the rod-shaped end of the push rod.
4. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell is vertically connected with the lower end of the electric push rod, and the side face of the shell is provided with the air holes, so that the heat dissipation of the motor is facilitated.
5. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller is equipped with five, and the equidistance is installed in adjusting the pole right-hand member, is equipped with electric heating wire in the roller.
6. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the right end of the push rod and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.
7. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two clamping plates are of L-shaped structures outside the main body, are opposite in bending direction and are convenient to clamp and fix.
8. A traction device for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cam is made of aluminum alloy.
CN202120659222.XU 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Traction device for orthopedics department Expired - Fee Related CN215019920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120659222.XU CN215019920U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Traction device for orthopedics department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120659222.XU CN215019920U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Traction device for orthopedics department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215019920U true CN215019920U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79152909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120659222.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215019920U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Traction device for orthopedics department

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215019920U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee