SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, the utility model provides a dual-purpose equipment washs unfreezes through input steam, clear water in processing conveyor, cooperates the setting of central control board, regulates and control material conveying speed, steam injection volume, water injection volume and the inside air temperature of equipment, temperature etc to solved prior art's not enough, realized a dual-purpose equipment of washing that unfreezes that can full automatic operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes provides a dual-purpose equipment of washing unfreezes, include: the processing and conveying device comprises a case and a filter screen type conveyor belt arranged inside the case, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed in the case corresponding to two ends of the conveying direction of the filter screen type conveyor belt; the filter screen type conveyor belt is provided with a first driving motor; the steam heating device comprises a steam conveying pipeline and a steam injection pipeline, wherein the steam injection pipeline is arranged on the two opposite side box walls in the case along the material conveying direction, and a plurality of injection ports are formed in the steam injection pipeline; the steam conveying pipeline is arranged outside the case and communicated with the steam injection pipeline, and a steam switch valve is arranged on the steam conveying pipeline; the water injection device comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are connected with the bottom of the case and communicated to the inside of the case; the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet switch valve, and the water outlet pipeline is provided with a water outlet switch valve; the main control board is in control connection with the first driving motor, the steam switch valve, the water inlet switch valve and the water outlet switch valve, the main control board controls and drives the first driving motor to drive the filter screen type conveyor belt to convey materials, and the main control board controls the steam injection device to inject steam and the water injection device to inject water into the case to unfreeze and/or clean the materials.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, the utility model discloses the dual-purpose equipment of washing that unfreezes both can be used to the technology of unfreezing of freezing the fruit, can be used to the cleaning technology of bright fruit again. When the device is used for unfreezing, the unfreezing efficiency can be improved through constant-temperature water circulation, the frozen fruits can be unfrozen quickly through the steam heating device, and meanwhile, the flavor loss caused by unfreezing through water is avoided. When the cleaning agent is used for cleaning, the effect of quick cleaning can be achieved through circulating flowing water. Therefore, the utility model discloses the dual-purpose equipment of washing that unfreezes has beneficial effect such as unfreeze, the cleaning efficiency is high, automatic ability reinforce, not only practices thrift the cost of labor, has still remain the peculiar flavor of freezing fruit, bright fruit to the at utmost.
The utility model discloses a further improvement of the dual-purpose equipment of washing that unfreezes lies in, the machine case of processing conveyor forms main conveying section and the feeding section and the ejection of compact section that tilt up set up, the end opening of feeding section forms the feed inlet, the end opening of ejection of compact section forms the discharge gate; the filter screen type conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor belt and a first driving motor for driving the first conveyor belt to rotate and convey; the first conveyor belt is provided with a horizontal section corresponding to the main conveying section and an inclined section corresponding to the discharging section.
The utility model discloses the further improvement that washs dual-purpose equipment unfreezes lies in, processing conveyor's machine bottom of the case portion is equipped with the support and supports.
The utility model discloses the further improvement that washs dual-purpose equipment unfreezes lies in, processing conveyor's quick-witted case still is equipped with bubbling device, bubbling device locates quick-witted case outside communicates to through the pipeline quick-witted incasement portion, and in form a plurality of tympanic bulla mouths on the inner wall of machine case, a plurality of tympanic bulla mouths are located along material direction of delivery the inner wall bottom department of machine case.
The utility model discloses the further improvement of washing dual-purpose equipment unfreezes lies in, processing conveyor's chassis bottom intermediate position still is equipped with temperature sensor, temperature sensor receives main control board control connection.
The utility model discloses the further improvement that washs dual-purpose equipment unfreezes lies in, equipment still locates including transporting conveyor processing conveyor's discharge gate department.
The utility model discloses a still further improvement of the dual-purpose equipment for unfreezing and cleaning lies in that the transferring and conveying device comprises an inclined conveying platform, a triangular bracket arranged at the bottom of the inclined conveying platform and a material conveying pipeline arranged at the higher end part of the inclined conveying platform; the lower end part of the inclined conveying platform is correspondingly arranged below the discharge hole of the processing and conveying device.
The utility model discloses what unfreeze and wash dual-purpose equipment further improves and lies in, slope conveying platform includes second conveyer belt, roller and second driving motor, the second conveyer belt is around locating the roller outside is received the roller relaxation forms and carries the loading end, second driving motor with the roller is connected and is received main control board control drive.
The utility model discloses what rinse dual-purpose equipment unfreezes further improves and lies in, material conveying pipeline has pan feeding mouth and blanking mouth, the pan feeding mouth is located the higher tip below of slope conveying platform, just the pan feeding mouth props up to the blanking mouth downward sloping.
The utility model discloses still further improve of dual-purpose equipment is washd in thawing lies in, have a plurality of conveying baffles that interval and lateral extension set up on the transport loading end of second conveyer belt.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description and appended claims, and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities, devices and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Detailed Description
Detailed embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed herein. It is to be understood, however, that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that the invention may be embodied in various and alternative forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a dual-purpose device for thawing and cleaning, which includes a processing and conveying device 10, a steam heating device 20, a water injection device 30 and a main control board 70; preferably, the utility model discloses dual-purpose equipment of washing of unfreezing still can set up auxiliary device, like tympanic bulla device 40, temperature sensor 50 and transport conveyor 60.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the processing and conveying apparatus 10 includes a casing 101 and a screen conveyor 102 disposed inside the casing 101, wherein the casing 101 is provided with a feed inlet 121 and a discharge outlet 131 at both ends in a conveying direction of the screen conveyor 102; the screen-type conveyor belt 102 has a first drive motor 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the steam heating device 20 includes a steam delivery pipe 21 and a steam injection pipe 22, the steam injection pipe 22 is disposed on two opposite side walls of the inside of the chassis 101 along a material delivery direction, and the steam injection pipe 22 is provided with a plurality of injection ports 23; the steam delivery pipe 21 is disposed outside the chassis 101 and is communicated with the steam injection pipe 22, and a steam switch valve 211 is disposed on the steam delivery pipe 21. The steam injection pipe 22 can inject steam to the mesh-type conveyor belt 102 or heat the clean water injected into the cabinet 101 with steam, and the steam injection and steam heating functions can be used simultaneously or separately.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water injection device 30 includes a water inlet pipe 31 and a water outlet pipe 32 connected to the bottom of the case 101 and communicated to the inside of the case 101; the water inlet pipe 31 is provided with a water inlet switch valve 311, and the water outlet pipe 32 is provided with a water outlet switch valve 321.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the main control board 70 is disposed outside the housing 101, the main control board 70 is connected to the first driving motor 15, the steam switch valve 211, the water inlet switch valve 311, and the water outlet switch valve 321 in a control manner, the main control board 70 controls the first driving motor 15 to drive the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 to convey the material, and the main control board 70 controls the steam heating device 20 to inject the steam and the water injection device 30 to inject the water into the housing 101 to thaw and/or clean the material.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the machine box 101 of the processing conveyor 10 is formed with a main conveying section 11, and a feeding section 12 and a discharging section 13 which are arranged obliquely upward, wherein an end opening of the feeding section 12 forms the feeding port 121, and an end opening of the discharging section 13 forms the discharging port 131; the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 comprises a first conveyor belt 14 and the first driving motor 15 for driving the first conveyor belt 14 to rotate and convey; the first conveyor belt 14 has a horizontal section 141 disposed corresponding to the main conveying section 11 and an inclined section 142 disposed corresponding to the discharging section 13. In the embodiment of the present invention, the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 is relaxed to form a conveying carrying surface by the arrangement of the roller (not shown), and the roller is connected to the first driving motor 15 and driven by the first driving motor to rotate so as to drive the first conveyor belt 14 to revolve for conveying the material. In addition, the first conveyor belt 14 forms the horizontal segment and the inclined segment by the installation position of the roller shaft. After being put into the casing 101 from the inlet 121, the material falls on the first conveyor belt 14 and is conveyed to the outlet 131 by the horizontal section 141 and the inclined section 142.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet pipe 31 is communicated with the bottom position of the case 101 near the feeding hole 121, and the water outlet pipe 32 is communicated with the bottom position of the case 101 near the discharging hole 131. More specifically, the bottom of the main conveying section 11 of the chassis 101 is provided with a water inlet 112 and a water outlet 113, the water inlet 112 is disposed near the feeding hole 121, the water outlet 113 is disposed near the discharging hole 131, the water inlet pipe 31 is connected to the water inlet 112 to communicate with the inside of the chassis 101, and the water outlet pipe 32 is connected to the water outlet 113 to communicate with the inside of the chassis 101.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the machine box 101 of the processing and conveying device 10 is provided with a support 111 for supporting. In the embodiment of the present invention, the support 111 of the case 101 is composed of four support legs.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a bubbling device 40 is further disposed on a case 101 of the processing and conveying device 10, the bubbling device 40 is disposed outside the case 101 and is communicated to the inside of the case 101 through a pipeline, a plurality of bubbling ports 41 are formed on an inner wall of the case 101, and the plurality of bubbling ports 41 are disposed at a bottom end of the inner wall of the case 101 along a material conveying direction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the bubbling device 40 mainly comprises a blower (not shown), a header pipe (not shown) and a plurality of branch pipes (not shown), the blower is connected to one end of the header pipe, the other end of the header pipe is connected to the plurality of branch pipes, the plurality of branch pipes are communicated to the inside of the case 101, and the plurality of bubbling ports 41 are formed on the inner wall of the case 101, so that the bubbling effect covers the material as much as possible.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a temperature sensor 50 is further disposed at a middle position of the bottom of the machine box 101 of the processing and conveying device 10, and the temperature sensor 50 is controlled and connected by the main control board 70 to track temperature changes in the machine box 101 in real time, so that the main control board 70 intelligently adjusts water temperature or steam delivery amount to control water temperature or air temperature in the machine box 101.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the transfer conveyor 60 is disposed at the discharge port 131 of the processing conveyor 10. The transfer conveying device 60 comprises an inclined conveying platform 61, a triangular bracket 62 arranged at the bottom of the inclined conveying platform 61 and a material conveying pipeline 63 arranged at the higher end of the inclined conveying platform 61; the lower end of the inclined conveying platform 61 is correspondingly arranged below the discharge hole 131 of the processing and conveying device 10. The inclined conveying platform 61 includes a second belt 611, a roller 612 and a second driving motor 613, the second belt 611 is wound around the outside of the roller 612 and is relaxed by the roller 612 to form a conveying bearing surface, and the second driving motor 613 is connected to the roller 612 and is controlled and driven by the main control board 70.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the material conveying pipe 63 has a material inlet 631 and a material outlet 632, the material inlet 631 is disposed below the higher end of the inclined conveying platform 61, and the material inlet 631 inclines downward toward the material outlet 632. In addition, the conveying and carrying surface of the second conveyor belt 611 is provided with a plurality of conveying partition plates 614 which are arranged at intervals and extend transversely, so that the materials are received by the conveying partition plates 614 and conveyed to the next process node after falling onto the second conveyor belt 611. Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the screen-type conveyor belt 102 of the processing conveyor 10 may also be optionally provided with a conveying partition 143.
The above description is about the structure of the dual-purpose device for thawing and cleaning, and the following description is accompanied with fig. 1 and fig. 2 to explain the principle of the present invention for thawing and cleaning.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation that equipment is used for unfreezing does: the temperature in the box body and the frequency of the conveyor belt are set on the main control board 70, the switch valve of the steam conveying pipeline is opened, the equipment is started, frozen fruits and vegetables are put into the feed port 121, the frozen fruits and vegetables enter the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 in constant-speed motion and are flatly laid on the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 along with the sliding sequence, the steam injection pipelines 22 on the two sides of the case 101 inject steam obliquely downwards, when the temperature in the case 101 reaches a set value, the steam automatically stops injecting, and when the temperature is lower than the set value, the steam injection operates again, so that the temperature in the case 101 is relatively constant.
In addition, the first conveyor belt 14 of the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 and the second conveyor belt 611 of the transfer conveyor device 60 are provided with the conveying partition plates 143 and 614, so that on one hand, the frozen fruits and vegetables are prevented from being stacked too much at the same place, the unfreezing effect is not influenced, and the unfreezing is not ideal, on the other hand, the frozen fruits and vegetables can be conveyed towards the outlet (the discharge port 131 of the case 101 and the blanking port 632 of the material conveying pipeline 63) along with the first conveyor belt 14 and the second conveyor belt 611, and the frozen fruits and vegetables are prevented from being left in the case 101 to cause loss or being excessively unfrozen due to long stagnation time in the case 101. After the frozen fruits and vegetables reach the discharge port 131 along with the filter screen type conveyor belt 102, the frozen fruits and vegetables automatically slide onto the inclined conveying platform 61 of the externally-connected transfer conveying device 60, and are conveyed to the next node by the second conveyor belt 611 of the inclined conveying platform 61, and can be automatically put into a pulping machine for pulping process or a blending tank for blending.
The utility model discloses equipment makes freezing fruit vegetables be heated evenly stably through setting up of steam heating device 20, when improving the efficiency of unfreezing, furthest has remain the flavor and the quality of fruit vegetables.
The utility model discloses equipment is used for abluent theory of operation to do: the water quantity, the water temperature and the transmission frequency are set on the main control board 70, the switch valves (the water inlet switch valve 311 and the steam switch valve 211) of the water inlet pipeline 31 and the steam conveying pipeline 21 are opened, the device is started, steam heating can be carried out at the bottom of the case 101, the water temperature is kept constant, when the water quantity injection reaches a set value, the water inlet switch valve 311 can be automatically closed, the bubbling device 40 is automatically opened, fresh fruits and vegetables can be put into the feed inlet 121 at the moment, the fresh fruits and vegetables enter the filter screen type conveying belt 102 moving at a constant speed, the fresh fruits and vegetables are flatly paved on the filter screen type conveying belt 102 along with the sliding sequence and just immersed in water, the bubbling device 40 blows air into the water from the main pipe to the branch pipe, clear water in the case 101 is enabled to continuously bubble, the clear water is enabled to be fully contacted with the fresh fruits and vegetables, and the cleaning effect is achieved. The cleaned fruits and vegetables gradually leave the water surface along with the filter screen type conveyor belt 102 in the process that the fruits and vegetables move upwards from the horizontal section 141 to the inclined section 142; after automatic draining, the water reaches the discharge port 131, automatically slides to the inclined conveying platform 61 of the external transfer conveying device 60, and is conveyed to the next node by the second conveying belt 611 of the inclined conveying platform 61.
The utility model discloses a homothermal water circle device (processing conveyor 10, water injection device 30, main control board 70) and tympanic bulla device 40 reach quick abluent effect, and the mode is mild, can not cause mechanical damage to fresh fruit vegetables.
Preferably, when steam is sprayed for heating, the steam heating device 20 can regulate the temperature of the air inside the chassis 101 to be 5 to 30 ℃; more preferably, the thawing effect is best with the air temperature controlled to 10 to 15 ℃.
Preferably, when the water temperature is heated by steam, the water temperature inside the case 101 can be controlled to be 5 to 70 ℃ by the steam heating device 20; more preferably, the thawing effect is best when the water temperature is controlled to be 20 ℃. For some fresh fruits and vegetables with complete fruits and thick peels, the washing water temperature is controlled to be the best between 56 and 60 ℃, residual pesticides on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables can be effectively washed away, and a certain sterilization effect is achieved.
Preferably, the steam switch valve 211 of the steam delivery pipe 21 is opened simultaneously with the switch on the main control panel 70 for steam heating.
Preferably, the water inlet switch valve 311 of the water inlet pipe 31 needs to be opened simultaneously with the switch on the main control panel 70 to fill water into the cabinet 101.
Preferably, the outlet switch valve 321 of the outlet pipe 32 is opened simultaneously with the switch on the main control panel 70 to discharge water.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments should not be construed as limitations of the invention, which are intended to be covered by the following claims.