CN215012644U - Intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function - Google Patents
Intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function Download PDFInfo
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- CN215012644U CN215012644U CN202120729167.7U CN202120729167U CN215012644U CN 215012644 U CN215012644 U CN 215012644U CN 202120729167 U CN202120729167 U CN 202120729167U CN 215012644 U CN215012644 U CN 215012644U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent beehive with an automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing and control module, a data transmission module, a data display module, a ventilation module and a power supply module; the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module, the ventilation module and the power supply module are all connected with the data processing and control module; the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are also connected with the power supply module; the data display module is also connected with the user terminal through the data transmission module. The utility model discloses the structure has advantages such as easy operation, controllability are good, measurement accuracy is high, stability is good, simple structure, can realize remote transmission data set low price.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly relates to an intelligent beehive with an automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function.
Background
The history of breeding honey for mankind has been for thousands of years, China is also a big bee-keeping country, bee-keeping is an important economic source of many domestic professional bee-keeping places, many factors need to be considered in bee breeding, especially the environmental conditions of bee-keeping places, and is vital to the success or failure of bee-keeping and the output of bee products, at present in the bee breeding industry, many problems in the breeding process are often solved by the personal experience of bee farmers, and bee-keeping places are mostly arranged outdoors where people are rare, and many drawbacks and inconveniences exist in management.
Aiming at less bee breeding in the existing breeding informatization technology, the method mainly focuses on the aspects of automatic collection of environment, behaviors and the like of livestock breeding environments, and the bees as an insect have great differences with the production, living environment, habits and the like of large livestock such as pigs, cattle and sheep and large poultry such as chickens, ducks and geese. The beehive is as the important space of honeybee life, and its volume is less with the inner space, and manual observation only can go on through opening the beehive, and frequent unpacking can cause the influence to honeybee production, and improper operation still easily causes the dead scheduling problem of honeybee. Therefore, how to utilize the technologies of the current very hot Internet of things, cloud computing and the like to reform the traditional bee breeding mode and realize information management is a problem worthy of thinking and research.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to the above-mentioned among the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function has solved and has needed artifical regulation beehive internal environment humiture in the current beehive use, is difficult to carry out real-time supervision to beehive internal environment humiture to be difficult to realize the problem of bee-keeping digital management.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent beehive with an automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function comprises a beehive body, a data acquisition module, a data processing and control module, a data transmission module, a data display module, a ventilation module and a power supply module, wherein the beehive body comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing and control module, a data transmission module, a data display module, a ventilation module and a power supply module;
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module, the ventilation module and the power supply module are all connected with the data processing and control module;
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are also connected with the power supply module;
the data display module is also connected with a user terminal through the data transmission module;
the data acquisition module and the data processing and control module are all arranged inside the beehive body;
the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are arranged on the outer surface of the beehive body;
the power supply module is arranged on the top cover of the beehive body.
Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surfaces of two opposite sides of the beehive body;
the ventilation module comprises two groups of ventilation components, each group of ventilation components comprises an electric roller shutter, a rotating shaft and a motor, the electric roller shutter is connected with the motor through the rotating shaft, and the motor is connected with the data processing and control module;
the rolling-up degree of the electric roller shutter is controlled by the data processing and control module, when the electric roller shutter is completely unfolded, all the vent holes on one side surface are just covered, and when the electric roller shutter is completely folded, all the vent holes on one side surface are just completely exposed.
Furthermore, the data acquisition module is a temperature and humidity acquisition circuit which is arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the beehive, wherein the surfaces of the two sides are not provided with vent holes;
the humiture acquisition circuit is embedded on the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board can be dismantled and set up on the inside both sides surface that does not set up the ventilation hole of beehive.
Furthermore, the data processing control module is embedded in a sealing box, and the sealing box is detachably arranged in the base of the beehive.
Furthermore, the data display module is an LCD display screen, and the data transmission module is a GSM short message module;
the LCD display screen with the GSM SMS module is placed in transparent box body to fixed the setting on the beehive surface, still embedded on the transparent box body have with the button that the LCD display screen is connected.
Furthermore, the power supply module comprises a storage battery pack and a solar photovoltaic cell panel, wherein the storage battery pack and the solar photovoltaic cell panel are connected with each other and are connected with the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module.
Further, the model of the temperature and humidity chip in the temperature and humidity acquisition circuit is DHT 11.
Further, the data processing control module is a single chip microcomputer with the model number of ATC89C 51.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses the structure can be improved on the basis of current beehive structure, need not produce special intelligent beehive specially again, and used components and parts require not high to find very easily on the market for whole low in production cost has good market prospect.
(2) The utility model discloses to the humiture monitoring of beehive, can set up the monitoring condition according to actual conditions, have easy operation and the good advantage of controllability.
(3) The temperature and humidity sensor data acquisition and motor control roller shutter and other basic structures only relate to the basis, and the temperature and humidity sensor data acquisition and motor control roller shutter and the like have the characteristics of high measurement precision and simple structure.
(4) The utility model discloses use GSM SMS module as the data transmission medium, can realize remote transmission to avoid the humiture monitoring alarm to cause the problem of influence to the honeybee.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an intelligence beehive system architecture block diagram with humiture automatically regulated function.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an intelligence beehive external structure schematic diagram with humiture automatically regulated function.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a humiture chip connected node schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1. a beehive body; 2. a data processing and control module; 3. an LCD display screen; 4. pressing a key; 5. a vent hole; 6. an electric roller shutter; 7. a solar photovoltaic cell panel; 8. a motor; 9. a base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and various changes may be made apparent to those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, an intelligent beehive with an automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function comprises a beehive body 1, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing and control module 2, a data transmission module, a data display module, a ventilation module and a power supply module;
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module, the ventilation module and the power supply module are all connected with the data processing and control module 2;
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are also connected with the power supply module;
the data display module is also connected with the user terminal through the data transmission module;
the data acquisition module and the data processing and control module 2 are all arranged inside the beehive body 1;
the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are arranged on the outer surface of the beehive body 1;
the power supply module is arranged on the top cover of the beehive body 1.
The utility model provides a convenient bee-keeping person of intelligence beehive looks over the humiture data of peak incasement when patrolling to remind the humiture data of bee-keeping person's beehive in exceeding standard promptly.
As shown in fig. 2, two opposite side surfaces of the beehive body 1 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 5 which are evenly distributed;
the ventilation module comprises two groups of ventilation components, each group of ventilation components comprises an electric roller shutter 6, a rotating shaft and a motor 8, the electric roller shutter 6 is connected with the motor 8 through the rotating shaft, and the motor 8 is connected with the data processing and control module 2;
the rolling-up degree of the electric roller shutter 6 is controlled by the data processing and control module 2, when the electric roller shutter 6 is completely unfolded, all the vent holes 5 on one side surface are just covered, and when the electric roller shutter 6 is completely folded, all the vent holes 5 on one side surface are just completely exposed.
In this embodiment, the ventilation hole 5 and the through-hole module cooperation that set up on the beehive are used, and when humiture exceeds standard in the beehive, adjust the electronic 6 states of rolling up the curtain through data processing and control module 2, make and form the air convection in the beehive to reduce inside humiture. It should be noted that the ventilation holes 5 in this embodiment are not necessarily in the form of circular holes as shown in fig. 2, but may be in the form of strips or other irregular structures as long as the structures do not affect the living state of the bees in the beehive.
The data acquisition module in this embodiment is a temperature and humidity acquisition circuit which is arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the beehive, which are not provided with the vent holes 5, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection node between the data acquisition module and the single chip microcomputer;
humiture acquisition circuit is embedded on flexible circuit board, and flexible circuit board can dismantle to set up on the inside both sides surface that does not set up ventilation hole 5 of beehive.
In this embodiment, with the humiture acquisition circuit embedded on flexible circuit, can dismantle to fix inside the beehive, the person of facilitating the use install on the basis of current beehive structure improve can to realize the beehive purpose in this embodiment, and then reduced manufacturing cost.
The data processing control module is embedded in a sealing box, and the sealing box is detachably arranged in a base 9 of the beehive. The data processing control module in this embodiment is a single chip microcomputer with a model of ATC89C51, and is used as a minimum control system to realize data processing and transmission, and is used for processing data detected by the front-end data acquisition module, judging whether the temperature and humidity are within an allowable range, and sending an instruction to the rear-end module to play a role in a pivot after starting.
The data display module is an LCD display screen 3, and the data transmission module is a GSM short message module; the LCD display screen 3 and the GSM short message module are placed in the transparent box body and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the beehive, and the transparent box body is further internally embedded with a key 4 connected with the LCD display screen 3.
The LCD display screen 3 in the embodiment is used for displaying temperature and humidity information in the beehive, and in view of the sensitivity of bees to sound, the device reminds a beekeeper in a short message mode, takes a GSM module as a wireless receiving and sending device, and sends data to a mobile client; then, the customer performs subsequent operations according to the information fed back by the beehive.
The power supply module comprises a storage battery pack and a solar photovoltaic cell panel 7, wherein the storage battery pack and the solar photovoltaic cell panel 7 are connected with each other and are connected with the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module. In the embodiment, the solar photovoltaic cell panel 7 and the storage battery are used for supplying power, so that the normal work of the system is guaranteed, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The model of the temperature and humidity chip in the temperature and humidity acquisition circuit in this embodiment is DHT 11.
Example 2:
the working process of the intelligent beehive is provided in the embodiment:
the temperature and humidity acquisition circuit is arranged in the beehive and is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the beehive, the detection result data is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer for analysis and processing through the communication connection between the sensor and the single chip microcomputer, meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer converts the identified and detected temperature and humidity into specific data to be displayed on an LCD display screen, when the single chip microcomputer identifies that the temperature and humidity data is in a set temperature and humidity range, the data is normally displayed, alarming is not carried out and the same operation equipment is not started, when the temperature or humidity data identified by the single chip microcomputer exceeds the set temperature and humidity range, the single chip microcomputer sends an instruction to alarm and starts the corresponding operation equipment, for example, when the detected temperature is lower than a set temperature lower limit, the single chip microcomputer gives an alarm action to a bee keeper and sends a short message, when the detected humidity data is higher than a set humidity upper limit, and immediately starting the GSM module to send the short message, and starting the ventilation module to perform damp clearing operation. Meanwhile, three keys, a setting key, an adding key and a setting key are set according to different temperature and humidity ranges required in different periods, when the setting key is pressed, the display screen can jump to a setting interface, the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the temperature and humidity can be set respectively by increasing and reducing the two keys, and finally, the setting is finished by pressing the setting key.
In this embodiment, for the humiture acquisition unit for detecting the humiture inside the beehive, 5 ℃ and 35 ℃ are respectively used as the too low critical point and the too high critical point of temperature monitoring. When the temperature acquisition circuit detects that the temperature in the beehive exceeds the temperature range, the system will give an alarm instruction.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent beehive with an automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function comprises a beehive body (1), and is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module, a data processing and control module (2), a data transmission module, a data display module, a ventilation module and a power supply module;
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module, the ventilation module and the power supply module are all connected with the data processing and control module (2);
the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are also connected with the power supply module;
the data display module is also connected with a user terminal through the data transmission module;
the data acquisition module and the data processing and control module (2) are arranged in the beehive body (1);
the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module are arranged on the outer surface of the beehive body (1);
the power supply module is arranged on the top cover of the beehive body (1).
2. The automatic environmental temperature and humidity monitoring system for the beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes (5) are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the beehive body (1);
the ventilation module comprises two groups of ventilation components, each group of ventilation components comprises an electric roller shutter (6), a rotating shaft and a motor (8), the electric roller shutter (6) is connected with the motor (8) through the rotating shaft, and the motor (8) is connected with the data processing and control module (2);
the rolling-up degree of the electric rolling curtain (6) is controlled by the data processing and control module (2), when the electric rolling curtain (6) is completely unfolded, all the vent holes (5) on one side surface are just covered, and when the electric rolling curtain (6) is completely folded, all the vent holes (5) on one side surface are just completely exposed.
3. The intelligent beehive with the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the data acquisition module is a temperature and humidity acquisition circuit arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the beehive, which are not provided with the vent holes (5);
the humiture acquisition circuit is embedded on the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board can be dismantled and set up on the inside both sides surface that does not set up ventilation hole (5) of beehive.
4. The intelligent beehive with the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the data processing control module is embedded in a sealing box, and the sealing box is detachably arranged in a base (9) of the beehive.
5. The intelligent beehive with the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the data display module is an LCD display screen (3), and the data transmission module is a GSM short message module;
LCD display screen (3) with GSM SMS module places in transparent box body to fixed the setting on the beehive surface, still embedded on the transparent box body have with button (4) that LCD display screen (3) are connected.
6. The intelligent beehive with the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the power supply module comprises a storage battery pack and a solar photovoltaic panel (7), and the storage battery pack and the solar photovoltaic panel (7) are connected with each other and connected with the data acquisition module, the data transmission module, the data display module and the ventilation module.
7. The intelligent beehive with the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function according to claim 3, wherein a temperature and humidity chip in the temperature and humidity acquisition circuit is DHT11 in model.
8. The intelligent beehive based on the automatic environment temperature and humidity adjusting function of claim 4, wherein the data processing control module is a single chip microcomputer with a model number of ATC89C 51.
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CN202120729167.7U CN215012644U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function |
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CN202120729167.7U CN215012644U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function |
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CN202120729167.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215012644U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Intelligence beehive with environment humiture automatically regulated function |
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- 2021-04-09 CN CN202120729167.7U patent/CN215012644U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20211207 |