CN215012445U - Automatic dung scraping device for cow breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a cow breeding is with automatic dung scraper belongs to animal husbandry technical field. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding comprises a fence and a dung scraping and cleaning mechanism. The inside interval of rail is provided with the stand, just rail one side is provided with the collecting pit, scrape excrement and clean the mechanism and include guide rail, linear electric motor, connecting rod, baffle, scraper blade and brush, the guide rail both ends respectively fixed connection in two the relative one side of stand, just guide rail bottom and ground fixed connection, linear electric motor with the guide rail joint that slides, connecting rod both ends fixed connection in the relative one side of linear electric motor, connecting rod one side with baffle one side fixed connection, the baffle opposite side with scraper blade one side fixed connection, the slope of scraper blade opposite side is towards ground, the brush set up in the baffle is kept away from one side of scraper blade. This application can combine the simplification process with scraper blade and clean the subassembly to improve dung scraper and clean efficiency.

Description

Automatic dung scraping device for cow breeding

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, particularly relates to an automatic dung scraper for cow breeding.

Background

At present, most dairy cow breeding dung scraping devices are inconvenient to scrape dung and combine with a cleaning assembly to simplify the process, so that the dung scraping device cleaning efficiency is improved.

How to invent an automatic dung scraper for cow breeding to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, this application provides a cow breeding is with automatic dung scraper, aims at improving most cow breeding dung scraper and will scrape the excrement and clean the subassembly and combine to simplify the process to improve the problem that dung scraper cleaned efficiency.

The embodiment of the application provides a cow breeding is with automatic excrement ware of scraping, including the rail with scrape excrement and clean the mechanism.

The fence is internally provided with upright posts at intervals, and one side of the fence is provided with a collecting pool.

Scrape excrement and clean mechanism and include guide rail, linear electric motor, connecting rod, baffle, scraper blade and brush, the guide rail both ends respectively fixed connection in two the relative one side of stand, just guide rail bottom and ground fixed connection, linear electric motor with the guide rail slip joint, connecting rod both ends fixed connection is in the relative one side of linear electric motor, connecting rod one side with baffle one side fixed connection, the baffle opposite side with scraper blade one side fixed connection, the slope of scraper blade opposite side is towards ground, the brush set up in the baffle is kept away from one side of scraper blade, just the brush bottom laminating is in the bottom surface.

In the above-mentioned realization process, when the breed area needs to be cleaned, open linear electric motor and remove along the guide rail, linear electric motor drives the connecting rod when removing and removes, thereby drive baffle and scraper blade motion, drive breed area ground cow dung when the scraper blade removes and promote it and remove to the collecting pit in, meanwhile, the brush behind the baffle cleans the processing to ground, it avoids the cow dung that the scraper blade struck off to move backward and causes ground secondary pollution to set up the baffle, scraper blade lopsidedness sets up and improves the scraper blade bearing capacity. This application can combine the simplification process with scraper blade and clean the subassembly to improve dung scraper and clean efficiency.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the upright is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a bottom plate and an embedded plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the embedded plate through a bolt, and the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upright.

In the implementation process, the embedded plate is buried underground, and the upright posts are fixed through the bottom plate, so that the stability of the fence is improved.

In a specific embodiment, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the embedded plate, and a gun reversing barb is arranged on the vertical rod and inclines upwards.

In the implementation process, the gun falling barbs and the vertical rods are arranged to improve the stability of the embedded plates, so that the stability of the fence is guaranteed, and the safety of a breeding area is improved.

In a specific embodiment, two cross beams are further arranged inside the fence, wherein one cross beam is used for blocking the collecting tank from the outside, and the other cross beam is used for blocking the linear motor from the outside.

In the above-mentioned realization in-process, one of them the crosspiece roof beam keeps off the collecting pit in the outside, and the collecting pit is not gone into by the mistake when the guarantee milk cow is bred, avoids the milk cow injured, one the crosspiece roof beam keeps off linear electric motor in the outside, and the guarantee linear electric motor is not injured when not using.

In a particular embodiment, a guard plate is provided between the rails, the guard plate being located above the rails.

In the above-mentioned realization process, set up the guard plate, avoid the milk cow to trample the guide rail and make its damage, improve device service life.

In a specific embodiment, the three sides of the collecting tank far away from the fence are provided with enclosing plates, and the bottom of the enclosing plates is fixedly connected with the three sides of the top opening of the collecting tank.

In the implementation process, the enclosing plates are arranged, so that external sundries are prevented from entering the collecting pool, and the risk of cleaning the cow dung by the sundries is reduced.

In a specific embodiment, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the baffle, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the inner portions of the sliding grooves.

In the implementation process, the sliding groove is formed, the baffle slides on the guide rail, the cleaning of cow dung on the guide rail is met, and the cow dung is prevented from affecting the movement of the linear motor.

In a specific embodiment, the brush comprises a support rod seat and bristles, the support rod seat is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate far away from the scraper plate, the top ends of the bristles are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support rod seat, and the bottom ends of the bristles are attached to the bottom surface.

In the implementation process, the support rod seat is connected with the baffle plate through bolts, so that the bristles are convenient to replace and clean.

In a specific embodiment, still include protection machanism, protection machanism includes revolving door and branch, revolving door top one side with stand one side is rotated and is connected, branch one end with stand bottom one side fixed connection, revolving door bottom one side with the laminating of the branch other end.

In the implementation process, the rotating door is put down to abut against one end of the supporting rod, so that the collecting tank is covered by the rotating door, and foreign objects are prevented from falling into the collecting tank.

In a specific embodiment, one side of the top of the revolving door is provided with a hanging buckle, one side of the bottom of the upright post is provided with a hanging ring, and the hanging buckle is connected with the hanging ring in a clamping manner.

In the implementation process, the hanging buckle is hung on the hanging ring, the rotating door is lifted, the internal condition of the collecting tank is conveniently observed, and reference opinions are made for subsequent work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an automatic dung scraper for cow raising according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of an automatic dung scraper for cow raising according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic side structure view of a dung scraping and cleaning mechanism of an automatic dung scraper for cow breeding according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic dung scraper protection mechanism for cow breeding according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 100-a fence; 110-upright post; 111-a fixture; 1111-bottom plate; 1112-pre-embedded plates; 1113-erecting the rod; 1114-backing the bayonet; 120-a collection tank; 121-enclosing plates; 130-a transverse beam; 131-protective plate; 200-a dung scraping and cleaning mechanism; 210-a guide rail; 220-linear motor; 230-a connecting rod; 240-baffle plate; 241-a chute; 250-a scraper; 260-a brush; 261-strut seat; 262-bristles; 300-a guard mechanism; 310-a revolving door; 311-hanging buckle; 312-hanging ring; 320-strut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides a technical solution: an automatic dung scraper for cow breeding comprises a fence 100 and a dung scraping and cleaning mechanism 200.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fence 100 is internally provided with upright posts 110 at intervals, one side of the fence 100 is provided with a collecting tank 120, the bottom of each upright post 110 is provided with a fixing device 111, each fixing device 111 comprises a bottom plate 1111 and a pre-buried plate 1112, the bottom plate 1111 is fixedly connected with the pre-buried plate 1112 through bolts, the top surface of the bottom plate 1111 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upright post 110, the pre-buried plate 1112 is buried underground, the upright posts 110 are fixed through the bottom plate 1111, so as to improve the stability of the fence 100, the bottom surface of the pre-buried plate 1112 is fixedly connected with upright posts 1113, the upright posts 1113 are provided with gun-reversing barbs 1114, the gun-reversing barbs 1114 incline upwards, the gun-reversing barbs 1114 and the upright posts 1113 are arranged to improve the stability of the pre-buried plate 1112, so as to ensure the stability of the fence 100 and improve the safety of a breeding area, the fence 100 is further internally provided with two cross bars 130, one 130 keeps the collecting tank 120 outside, and the other 130 keeps the linear motor 220 outside, one of them crosspiece beam 130 keeps off the collecting pit 120 in the outside, ensure the milk cow when breeding, do not miss the collecting pit 120, avoid the milk cow to be injured, one crosspiece beam 130 keeps off linear electric motor 220 in the outside, ensure linear electric motor 220 not hurt when not using, be provided with guard plate 131 between the crosspiece beam 130, guard plate 131 is located on guide rail 210, set up guard plate 131, avoid the milk cow to trample guide rail 210 and make its damage, improve device service life, three sides that the rail 100 was kept away from in collecting pit 120 are provided with bounding wall 121, bounding wall 121 bottom and collecting pit 120 top mouth three sides fixed connection, set up bounding wall 121, avoid during external debris get into collecting pit 120, thereby the risk of debris to the clearance of cow dung has been reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the dung scraping and cleaning mechanism 200 includes a guide rail 210, a linear motor 220, a connecting rod 230, a baffle 240, a scraper 250 and a brush 260, two ends of the guide rail 210 are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite sides of two upright posts 110, a bottom of the guide rail 210 is fixedly connected to the ground, the linear motor 220 is slidably connected to the guide rail 210, two ends of the connecting rod 230 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the linear motor 220, one side of the connecting rod 230 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 240, the other side of the baffle 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 250, two sides of the baffle 240 are provided with sliding grooves 241, the guide rail 210 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 241, the baffle 240 slides on the guide rail 210 while cleaning cow dung on the guide rail 210 is satisfied, the cow dung is prevented from affecting the movement of the linear motor 220, the other side of the scraper 250 inclines towards the ground, the brush 260 is disposed on one side of the baffle 240 away from the scraper 250, and the bottom of brush 260 is attached to the bottom surface, brush 260 includes a support rod seat 261 and bristles 262, support rod seat 261 and baffle 240 are far away from one side fixed connection of scraper 250, the top of bristles 262 is fixedly connected with the bottom of support rod seat 261, and the bottom of bristles 262 is attached to the bottom surface, support rod seat 261 and baffle 240 bolted connection make things convenient for bristles 262 to change and wash.

Referring to fig. 4, the automatic dung scraper for cow breeding further includes a protection mechanism 300, the protection mechanism 300 includes a rotating door 310 and a supporting rod 320, one side of the top of the rotating door 310 is rotatably connected with one side of the upright 110, one end of the supporting rod 320 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the upright 110, one side of the bottom of the rotating door 310 is attached to the other end of the supporting rod 320, the rotating door 310 is put down to abut against one end of the supporting rod 320, so that the collecting tank 120 is covered by the rotating door 310, foreign objects are prevented from falling in, a hanging buckle 311 is arranged on one side of the top of the rotating door 310, a hanging ring 312 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the upright 110, the hanging buckle 311 is connected with the hanging ring 312 in a clamping manner, the hanging buckle 311 is hung on the hanging ring 312, the rotating door 310 is lifted, the internal situation of the collecting tank 120 can be conveniently observed, and reference can be made for subsequent work.

This cow breeds with automatic dung scraper's theory of operation: when the culture area needs to be cleaned, the linear motor 220 is opened to move along the guide rail 210, the linear motor 220 moves while driving the connecting rod 230 to move, thereby driving the baffle 240 and the scraper 250 to move, the scraper 250 moves while cleaning cow dung on the ground of the culture area and pushing the cow dung to move to the collecting tank 120, meanwhile, the brush 260 behind the baffle 240 cleans the ground, the baffle 240 is arranged to prevent the cow dung scraped by the scraper 250 from moving backwards to cause secondary pollution on the ground, and one side of the scraper 250 is inclined to improve the bearing capacity of the scraper 250. This application can will scrape excrement and clean the subassembly and combine to simplify the process to the efficiency is cleaned to the improvement excrement scraper.

It should be noted that the specific model specification of the linear motor 220 needs to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the linear motor 220 and its principle will be clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic dung scraper for cow breeding is characterized by comprising

The device comprises a fence (100), wherein upright posts (110) are arranged in the fence (100) at intervals, and a collecting pool (120) is arranged on one side of the fence (100);

the dung scraping and cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a guide rail (210), a linear motor (220), a connecting rod (230), a baffle plate (240), a scraper (250) and a brush (260), two ends of the guide rail (210) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the two upright posts (110) which is opposite to each other, the bottom of the guide rail (210) is fixedly connected with the ground, the linear motor (220) is clamped with the guide rail (210) in a sliding way, two ends of the connecting rod (230) are fixedly connected with one side of the linear motor (220) which is opposite to the linear motor, one side of the connecting rod (230) is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate (240), the other side of the baffle (240) is fixedly connected with one side of the scraper (250), the other side of the scraper blade (250) inclines towards the ground, the brush (260) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (240) far away from the scraper blade (250), and the bottom end of the brush (260) is attached to the bottom surface.

2. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding of claim 1, wherein a fixing device (111) is arranged at the bottom of the upright post (110), the fixing device (111) comprises a bottom plate (1111) and an embedded plate (1112), the bottom plate (1111) is fixedly connected with the embedded plate (1112) through bolts, and the top surface of the bottom plate (1111) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upright post (110).

3. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding of claim 2, wherein a vertical rod (1113) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the embedded plate (1112), a gun pouring spine (1114) is arranged on the vertical rod (1113), and the gun pouring spine (1114) inclines upwards.

4. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow raising of claim 1, wherein two cross beams (130) are further arranged inside the enclosure (100), one of the cross beams (130) is used for blocking the collecting tank (120) from the outside, and the other cross beam (130) is used for blocking the linear motor (220) from the outside.

5. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow raising of claim 4, wherein a protection plate (131) is arranged between the cross beams (130), and the protection plate (131) is positioned on the guide rail (210).

6. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding of claim 1, wherein a surrounding plate (121) is arranged on three sides of the collecting tank (120) far away from the fence (100), and the bottom of the surrounding plate (121) is fixedly connected with three sides of the top opening of the collecting tank (120).

7. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding of claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (241) are formed in two sides of the baffle (240), and the guide rail (210) is slidably connected to the insides of the sliding grooves (241).

8. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow raising of claim 1, wherein the brush (260) comprises a support base (261) and bristles (262), the support base (261) is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate (240) far away from the scraper (250), the top ends of the bristles (262) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the support base (261), and the bottom ends of the bristles (262) are attached to the bottom surface.

9. The automatic dung scraper for the dairy cow breeding of claim 1, wherein the dung scraper further comprises a protection mechanism (300), the protection mechanism (300) comprises a rotating door (310) and a supporting rod (320), one side of the top of the rotating door (310) is rotatably connected with one side of the upright post (110), one end of the supporting rod (320) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the upright post (110), and one side of the bottom of the rotating door (310) is attached to the other end of the supporting rod (320).

10. The automatic dung scraping device for the dairy cow breeding of claim 9, wherein a hanging buckle (311) is arranged on one side of the top of the rotating door (310), a hanging ring (312) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the upright column (110), and the hanging buckle (311) is clamped with the hanging ring (312).

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