CN215012030U - Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents

Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215012030U
CN215012030U CN202121286159.6U CN202121286159U CN215012030U CN 215012030 U CN215012030 U CN 215012030U CN 202121286159 U CN202121286159 U CN 202121286159U CN 215012030 U CN215012030 U CN 215012030U
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sunlight greenhouse
greenhouse
rod
dust
positioning block
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CN202121286159.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓林
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing device of a sunlight greenhouse, which comprises a fence arranged at the periphery of the sunlight greenhouse and fixed rods arranged at the central positions of two ends of the fence, wherein the height of the fixed rods is greater than that of the sunlight greenhouse, a spraying mechanism and a dust removing mechanism are arranged between the fixed rods, a slide rod is arranged between the fixed rods, the spraying mechanism comprises a positioning block sleeved on the slide rod, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the positioning block, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the high-pressure nozzle, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source, the dust removing mechanism comprises an arc brush contacted with the outer wall of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a slide block is arranged at the central position of the top of the arc brush, a threaded hole is arranged in the slide block, a lead screw is arranged in the threaded hole, the lead screw is driven by a driving motor, a connecting rod is arranged between the slide block and the positioning block, the positioning block and the slide block synchronously move, the spraying mechanism and the dust removing mechanism are arranged in a synchronous moving mode, the dust problem at the top of the sunlight greenhouse is quickly and effectively eliminated, and meanwhile, the purpose of saving water sources is achieved.

Description

Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatus, concretely relates to sunlight greenhouse's dust collector.
Background
The sunlight greenhouse is an energy-saving sunlight greenhouse, also called as a greenhouse, adopts simpler facilities, fully utilizes solar energy, generally does not heat in cold regions to cultivate vegetables in winter, is generally made of plastic films as covering materials, is widely applied to the field of agricultural planting due to good heat insulation performance of the sunlight greenhouse, but causes the problem of dust accumulation on the upper part of the sunlight greenhouse after long-term use, causes the problem of fuzziness and unsharpness of the plastic films on the sunlight greenhouse, reduces the daylighting rate of the plastic films, and reduces the insufficient illumination of species in the sunlight greenhouse.
In a dust removing device of a sunlight greenhouse applied under the patent No. 202021543833X, a water-saving dust removing device with good cleaning effect is disclosed, the device comprises fixed rods arranged at two ends of the sunlight greenhouse, a spraying mechanism and a dust removing mechanism are arranged between the tops of the fixed rods, the spraying mechanism is arranged above the dust removing mechanism in parallel, the spraying mechanism comprises a water outlet pipeline and high-pressure nozzles uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water removing pipeline, the dust removing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped brush, a slide block is arranged at the center of the top of the arc-shaped brush, a threaded hole is arranged on the slide block, a screw rod in rotary fit with the slide block is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating manner, the screw rod is connected to an output shaft of a driving motor, the arc-shaped brush is driven to move forwards or backwards by the rotation of the driving motor, the dust, sundries and the like above the sunlight greenhouse are removed by combining the arrangement of the high-pressure nozzles, but in the moving process of the arc-shaped brush, high pressure nozzle is spraying water always, the area that high pressure nozzle sprays is whole sunlight greenhouse top, and the position that the arc brush was brushed only reciprocates for sunlight room temperature's top, the position of arc brush can not be synchronous with high pressure nozzle injection's position, the waste has been caused equally, if high pressure nozzle intermittent jet, the position that so can not guarantee that the arc brush removes still has the water, so as to can not guarantee to brush the laying dust of removing sunlight greenhouse top completely, the cleaning efficiency reduces, consequently, in order to satisfy the demand, reduce the waste of water resource, improve cleaning efficiency, the utility model provides a sunlight greenhouse's dust collector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model discloses a main aim at designs a dust collector of sunlight greenhouse, adopts spraying mechanism and dust removal mechanism that the synchronous motion mode set up, when quick, effectively cleaing away the laying dust problem at sunlight greenhouse top, plays the purpose of practicing thrift the water source.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust collector of sunlight greenhouse, is including setting up at peripheral rail and the dead lever of setting in rail both ends central point position around the sunlight greenhouse, the top surface of sunlight greenhouse is the arc, and the height that highly is greater than the sunlight greenhouse of dead lever sets up between two dead levers and sprays mechanism and dust removal mechanism, it sets up the top at dust removal mechanism to spray the mechanism.
A slide rod is arranged between the fixed rods, the spraying mechanism comprises a positioning block sleeved on the slide rod, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the positioning block, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the high-pressure nozzle, and the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source;
the dust removal mechanism comprises an arc-shaped brush contacted with the outer wall of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a slide block is arranged at the center of the top of the arc-shaped brush, a threaded hole is formed in the slide block, a lead screw in rotating fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating manner, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably installed between two fixed rods, a motor bin is arranged on one of the fixed rods, a driving motor is arranged in the motor bin, and an output shaft of the driving motor is correspondingly connected with the lead screw;
a connecting rod is arranged between the sliding block and the positioning block, and the positioning block and the sliding block move synchronously.
As a further description of the present invention, the two side surfaces of the sunlight greenhouse are respectively provided with the water collecting tank along the length direction, the upper part of the water collecting tank is provided with the opening, the side wall of the sunlight greenhouse is provided with the ventilation inlet hole, and the ventilation inlet hole corresponds to the water collecting tank.
As a further description of the utility model, the arc brush comprises a supporting rod matched with the radian of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a sponge cylinder sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod and a flexible brush head arranged on the outer wall of the sponge cylinder.
As a further description of the present invention, the one end of the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the fixing rod on one side through the bearing, and the other end is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through the shaft coupling.
As a further description of the present invention, the injection direction of the high pressure nozzle is set to be vertically downward.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect does:
the utility model provides a sunlight greenhouse's dust collector, adopt to spray the mechanism and combine with dust removal mechanism, connect the locating piece that sprays the mechanism and the slider of dust removal mechanism through the connecting rod, when driving motor drives the pivoted of lead screw, drive slider and locating piece removal in step, the arc brush that sets up on the slider, the cooperation sets up the high pressure nozzle on the locating piece, realize that the water spray goes on in step with removing dust, practice thrift the water source and can be quick, effectual dust deposition and debris of cleaing away on the sunlight greenhouse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a sunlight greenhouse, 11 is a ventilation water inlet hole, 2 is a fence, 3 is a fixed rod, 31 is a sliding rod, 4 is a positioning block, 41 is a high-pressure nozzle, 42 is a water inlet pipe, 5 is an arc brush, 51 is a sliding block, 52 is a screw rod, 53 is a sponge cylinder, 54 is a flexible brush head, 6 is a motor cabin, 61 is a driving motor, 7 is a connecting rod, and 8 is a water collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings:
a dust removal device of a sunlight greenhouse is shown in a reference figure 1-2 and comprises rails 2 arranged on the periphery of the sunlight greenhouse 1 and fixing rods 3 arranged at the center positions of two ends of the rails 2, wherein the top surface of the sunlight greenhouse 1 is arc-shaped, the height of each fixing rod 3 is larger than that of the sunlight greenhouse 1, a spraying mechanism and a dust removal mechanism are arranged between the two fixing rods 3, and the spraying mechanism is arranged above the dust removal mechanism.
The distance between the fence 2 and the side wall of the sunlight greenhouse 1 is set to be 20-30cm, the height of the fence 2 is 8-10 times of the height of the sunlight greenhouse, the fence 2 can play a role in protecting the sunlight greenhouse 1, and the height of the fence 2 and the distance between the fence 2 and the sunlight greenhouse 1 are defined to prevent the fence 2 from influencing the light transmission of the sunlight greenhouse 1.
Above-mentioned disclosed technical scheme, for the technical scheme who adopts in the current patent of disclosing, remove dust through spraying the mechanism and dust removal mechanism cooperation, the utility model discloses an aim at improves the setting that sprays mechanism and dust removal mechanism, and the mechanism and the dust removal mechanism synchronous motion that spray after the improvement reduce the waste of water resource, and improvement mode concrete implementation is as follows:
the spraying mechanism comprises a positioning block 4 sleeved on the sliding rod 31, a high-pressure nozzle 41 is arranged on the positioning block 4, a water inlet pipe 42 is arranged on the high-pressure nozzle 41, and the water inlet pipe 42 is connected with an external water source;
the water inlet pipe 42 is connected to a water pumping pipe of an external water source, a valve is mounted on the water pumping pipe, the water source can be controlled to be opened or closed, and the arranged high-pressure nozzle 41 can increase water pressure, so that water can wash the top of the sunlight greenhouse 1 at high pressure and then flows downwards along two sides of the sunlight greenhouse 1.
The dust removing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped brush 5 contacted with the outer wall of the top of the sunlight greenhouse 1, a slide block 51 is arranged at the center position of the top of the arc-shaped brush 5, a threaded hole is formed in the slide block 51, a screw rod 52 in rotary fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating manner, two ends of the screw rod 52 are rotatably installed between two fixed rods 3, a motor bin 6 is arranged on one fixed rod 3, a driving motor 61 is arranged in the motor bin 6, and an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is correspondingly connected with the screw rod 52;
the driving motor 61 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, and drives the slide block 51 sleeved on the screw rod 52 to move, so as to drive the arc brush 5 connected with the slide block 51 to move, and the arc brush 5 moves along the screw rod 52 in the length direction of the sunlight greenhouse 1, so as to perform dust removal and scrubbing on the top of the sunlight greenhouse 1.
A connecting rod 7 is arranged between the sliding block 51 and the positioning block 4, and the positioning block 4 and the sliding block 51 move synchronously.
The above disclosure discloses a specific arrangement mode of the dust removing mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and a positioning block 4 arranged on the spraying device is fixedly connected with a sliding block 51 of the dust removing mechanism (connected through a connecting rod 7), and a driving motor 61 drives a high-pressure nozzle 41 and an arc-shaped brush 5 to move synchronously, so that the technical effects of rapid dust removal and water resource saving are achieved.
The solar greenhouse is characterized in that water collecting grooves 8 are respectively formed in the bottoms of the two side faces of the solar greenhouse 1 along the length direction of the solar greenhouse, an opening is formed in the upper portion of each water collecting groove 8, ventilation water inlet holes 11 are formed in the side wall of the solar greenhouse 1, and the ventilation water inlet holes 11 correspond to the water collecting grooves 8.
The water collecting tank 8 is arranged to enable water flowing down along two sides of the sunlight greenhouse 1 to enter the sunlight greenhouse 1 through the ventilation water inlet holes 11 when dust removal cleaning is carried out, species in the sunlight greenhouse 1 can be watered, water resources are comprehensively utilized, and waste is avoided.
An included angle of 45-70 degrees is formed between the outer wall of the water collecting tank 8 and the side wall of the sunlight greenhouse 1, so that the ventilation effect of the ventilation water inlet holes 11 on two sides can be guaranteed while the direct overflow of water flowing down from the top of the sunlight greenhouse 1 can be prevented, and after species in the sunlight greenhouse 1 are subjected to photosynthesis, released carbon dioxide can be discharged outdoors through the ventilation water inlet holes 11.
The arc brush 5 comprises a supporting rod matched with the radian of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a sponge cylinder 53 sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod and a flexible brush head 54 arranged on the outer wall of the sponge cylinder 53, and is used for preventing the outer wall of the sunlight greenhouse 1 from being scratched and damaged during cleaning and dust removal.
One end of the screw rod 52 is rotatably mounted on the fixing rod 3 on one side through a bearing, and the other end is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 61 through a coupler.
The spraying direction of the high-pressure nozzle 41 is vertically downward, and the water body sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 41 directly corresponds to the arc-shaped brush 5, so that water resources are effectively and fully utilized.
The utility model provides a sunlight greenhouse's dust collector, adopt and spray the mechanism and combine with dust removal mechanism, connect the locating piece 4 that sprays the mechanism through connecting rod 7 and the slider 51 of dust removal mechanism, when driving motor 61 drives the rotation of lead screw 52, it removes with locating piece 4 to drive slider 51 in step, the last arc brush 5 that sets up of slider 51, the high pressure nozzle 41 of cooperation setting on locating piece 4, realize the water spray and remove dust in step, practice thrift the water source and can be quick, effectual laying dust and debris of cleaing away on the sunlight greenhouse 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: this dust collector in sunlight greenhouse is in the operation process, when removing dust, open the water valve on the drinking-water pipe earlier, the water enters into high-pressure nozzle 41 from inlet tube 42, and spout from high-pressure nozzle 41, then open driving motor 61, driving motor 61 drives lead screw 52 and rotates, and drive screw thread suit slider 51 on lead screw 52 and remove, thereby drive the arc brush 5 of being connected with slider 51, locating piece 4 (high-pressure nozzle 41) synchronous motion, and arc brush 5 cooperation water moves and removes and remove dust to the top of sunlight greenhouse 1 along lead screw 52 in the length direction of sunlight greenhouse 1, water body down along the outer wall of sunlight greenhouse 1 gets into water catch bowl 8, and get into in sunlight greenhouse 1 through ventilation inlet opening 11, irrigate the species in the sunlight greenhouse 1, make full use of the water resource.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector of sunlight greenhouse, is including setting up at peripheral rail all around of sunlight greenhouse and setting up the dead lever of putting at rail both ends central point, sunlight greenhouse's top surface is the arc, and the height that highly is greater than sunlight greenhouse of dead lever sets up between two dead levers and sprays mechanism and dust removal mechanism, it sets up the top at dust removal mechanism to spray the mechanism, its characterized in that: a slide rod is arranged between the fixed rods, the spraying mechanism comprises a positioning block sleeved on the slide rod, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the positioning block, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the high-pressure nozzle, and the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source;
the dust removal mechanism comprises an arc-shaped brush contacted with the outer wall of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a slide block is arranged at the center of the top of the arc-shaped brush, a threaded hole is formed in the slide block, a lead screw in rotating fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating manner, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably installed between two fixed rods, a motor bin is arranged on one of the fixed rods, a driving motor is arranged in the motor bin, and an output shaft of the driving motor is correspondingly connected with the lead screw;
a connecting rod is arranged between the sliding block and the positioning block, and the positioning block and the sliding block move synchronously.
2. The dust removing device of the sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the solar greenhouse is characterized in that water collecting grooves are respectively formed in the bottoms of the two side faces of the solar greenhouse along the length direction of the solar greenhouse, an opening is formed in the upper portion of each water collecting groove, and ventilation water inlet holes are formed in the side wall of the solar greenhouse and correspond to the water collecting grooves.
3. The dust removing device of the sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the arc brush comprises a supporting rod matched with the radian of the top of the sunlight greenhouse, a sponge cylinder sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod and a flexible brush head arranged on the outer wall of the sponge cylinder.
4. The dust removing device of the sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod is rotatably installed on the fixing rod on one side through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler.
5. The dust removing device of the sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the spraying direction of the high-pressure nozzle is vertically downward.
CN202121286159.6U 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse Active CN215012030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121286159.6U CN215012030U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121286159.6U CN215012030U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215012030U true CN215012030U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79205005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121286159.6U Active CN215012030U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Dust removal device for sunlight greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215012030U (en)

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