CN215010159U

CN215010159U - Photovoltaic cell snow removing device

Info

Publication number: CN215010159U
Application number: CN202121210446.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁俊平
Original assignee: Licheng Yingheng Clean Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Licheng Yingheng Clean Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a snow removal device for photovoltaic cells. Photovoltaic cell snow removal device includes: the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, a fixed mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the electric push rod, guide rails are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixing frame, and channel steel is slidably arranged on the two guide rails; clean the mechanism and locate two one side that the channel-section steel is close to each other, clean the mechanism and include the sieve bucket, the sieve bucket with channel-section steel fixed connection, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the sieve bucket. The utility model provides a snow removal device for photovoltaic cell is through setting up fixed establishment and cleaning mechanism, snow removal that can be convenient to can melt the icing layer of bottom with higher speed, reduce the abominable influence of freezing to photovoltaic cell normal use, guarantee photovoltaic cell's normal electricity generation.

Description

Photovoltaic cell snow removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar cell technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic cell snow removal device.

Background

Solar cells are also called solar chips, photovoltaic cells or photovoltaic cells, and the use places of the photovoltaic cells are places with strong sunlight or long sunlight time generally, and particularly occupy superior geographical advantages in the southwest and northwest regions of China.

Under the condition that there is the snowfall photovoltaic cell, it is original because the temperature is higher, and snow can become water, and after a period of time snowfall, snow water can freeze rapidly, and especially northern low latitude area freezes speed faster, and current snow removal equipment can only clear up the top layer snow, does not have the ability as the power to the bottom ice layer, can only rely on naturally to freeze, seriously influences photovoltaic cell's use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic cell snow removing device to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a photovoltaic cell snow removal device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a photovoltaic cell snow removal device, include: the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, a fixed mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the electric push rod, guide rails are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixing frame, and channel steel is slidably arranged on the two guide rails; clean the mechanism and locate two one side that the channel-section steel is close to each other, clean the mechanism and include the sieve bucket, the sieve bucket with channel-section steel fixed connection, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the sieve bucket, the top fixed mounting of sieve bucket has the bin, the bin with sieve bucket is inside to be linked together, the below of sieve bucket is equipped with two and cleans the subassembly, two it is used for clear snow to clean the subassembly, one side of sieve bucket is equipped with power component, power component is used for the drive to clean the mechanism motion.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a material hole, the material hole is communicated with the inside of the sieve barrel, and the top of the storage box is provided with a door.

Preferably, power component includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is in one side of corresponding channel-section steel, fixed mounting has the axis of rotation on the output shaft of motor, the axis of rotation runs through the channel-section steel with the sieve bucket, the axis of rotation with the channel-section steel rotates to be connected, fixed mounting has two gears, two in the axis of rotation a plurality of teeth have all been seted up at the top of guide rail, two the gear respectively with two the guide rail meshes mutually.

Preferably, both sides of the guide rail are provided with guide wheels, and the guide wheels are fixedly connected with the channel steel.

Preferably, clean the subassembly including cleaning the board, clean the board with sieve bucket fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning the board has the rubber strip.

Preferably, a plurality of scrapers are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and distributed in an annular array, and the scrapers are matched with the sieve barrel

Has the advantages that:

(1) the snow removing machine has the advantages that the snow removing machine can conveniently remove snow through the fixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, can melt the icing layer of the bottom layer in an acceleration mode, reduces the adverse effect of icing on normal use of the photovoltaic cell, and guarantees normal power generation of the photovoltaic cell.

(2) Through setting up material hole and door, make the entering sieve bucket that the snow melt agent of storage in the bin can be convenient in, conveniently add the snow melt agent into the bin simultaneously.

(3) Through setting up power component, can make things convenient for laborsaving drive to clean mechanism round trip movement, clear up the snow on photovoltaic cell surface.

(4) Through setting up the leading wheel, can make rolling friction between channel-section steel and the guide rail, reduce frictional force.

(5) The cleaning assembly provided with the rubber strip can conveniently clean accumulated water and snow-melting agent after the ice layer is melted.

(6) Through setting up a plurality of scraper blades, can prevent that the snow melt agent from gluing in the sieve bucket inner wall in, can also make the more even that drops of snow melt agent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an installation schematic view of a photovoltaic cell snow removal device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the photovoltaic cell snow removal apparatus shown in fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an assembly schematic view of a screen barrel and a sweeping assembly in the photovoltaic cell snow cleaning device shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a fixing frame, 2, an electric push rod, 3, a connecting plate, 4, a guide rail, 5, channel steel, 6, a motor, 7, a guide wheel, 8, a sieve barrel, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a gear, 11, a storage box, 12, a material hole, 13, a door, 14, a cleaning plate, 15, a rubber strip, 16 and a scraper.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic cell snow removing apparatus includes: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a fixed mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame 1 and comprises an electric push rod 2, the electric push rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the electric push rod 2, guide rails 4 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixing frame 1, and channel steel 5 is slidably arranged on the two guide rails 4; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side where the two channel steel 5 are close to each other, the cleaning mechanism comprises a screen barrel 8, the screen barrel 8 is fixedly connected with the channel steel 5, a plurality of through holes are formed in the screen barrel 8, a storage box 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screen barrel 8, the storage box 11 is communicated with the inside of the screen barrel 8, two cleaning assemblies are arranged below the screen barrel 8 and used for removing snow, a power assembly is arranged on one side of the screen barrel 8 and used for driving the cleaning mechanism to move, when the cleaning mechanism is used, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a photovoltaic cell support, when snow is accumulated and an ice layer is formed at the bottom of the snow, an electric push rod 2 is started, the electric push rod 2 is started to drive a fixing frame 1 to ascend, the fixing frame 1 ascends to drive the screen barrel 8 to ascend, the screen barrel 8 ascends to drive a part to ascend, and descend when the cleaning part ascends to a position that the bottom is higher than the ice layer 1CM, electric putter 2 stop the removal, start power component, drive sieve bucket 8 through power component and make a round trip to reciprocate, sieve bucket 8 moves and drives and cleans the subassembly and remove and clear up snow from the photovoltaic cell surface down, meanwhile, the snow melt agent granule in bin 11 gets into sieve bucket 8 and drops to the snow that has not cleared up in through the bottom through-hole, then wait that remaining snow and the icing layer melt the back under the snow melt agent effect, restart electric putter 2 again, make the bottom that cleans the subassembly and the top parallel and level of photovoltaic cell, then start power component, make clean the subassembly back and forth movement with the ponding and the clean up of snow melt agent residue after the photovoltaic cell surface melts can.

Through setting up fixed establishment and cleaning the mechanism, the clear snow that can be convenient to can melt the icing layer of bottom with higher speed, reduce the bad influence of freezing to photovoltaic cell normal use, guarantee photovoltaic cell's normal electricity generation.

Material hole 12 has been seted up to bin 11's bottom, material hole 12 with sieve bucket 8 is inside to be linked together, door 13 is installed at the top of bin, during the use, opens door 13, can add snow melt agent granule for bin 11, and the through-hole that snow melt agent granule passes through material hole 12 and sieve bucket 8 top gets into in the sieve bucket 8.

Through setting up material hole 12 and door 13, make the snow melt agent of storage in bin 11 can be convenient get into sieve bucket 8 in, conveniently add the snow melt agent into bin 11 simultaneously.

Power component includes motor 6, 6 fixed mounting of motor is in one side of corresponding channel-section steel 5, fixed mounting has axis of rotation 9 on the output shaft of motor 6, axis of rotation 9 runs through channel-section steel 5 with sieve bucket 8, axis of rotation 9 with 5 rotations of channel-section steel are connected, fixed mounting has two gears 10, two on the axis of rotation 5 a plurality of teeth, two have all been seted up at the top of guide rail 4 gear 10 respectively with two guide rail 4 meshes mutually, starter motor 6 during the use, motor 6 starts to drive axis of rotation 9 and rotates, and axis of rotation 9 rotates and drives gear 10 and rotate, and gear 10 rotates and drives channel-section steel 5 and remove, and channel-section steel 5 removes and drives sieve bucket 8 and remove, and sieve bucket 8 removes and drives and clean the subassembly and remove, and 6 reversals of motor can drive and clean subassembly antiport, then clean the subassembly and can reciprocating motion.

Through setting up power component, can make things convenient for laborsaving drive to clean mechanism round trip movement, clear up the snow on photovoltaic cell surface.

Guide rail 4's both sides all are equipped with leading wheel 7, two leading wheel 7 all with 5 fixed connection of channel-section steel, leading wheel 7 and 5 contacts of channel-section steel during the use, along with 5 removal of channel-section steel, leading wheel 7 rotates.

By providing the guide wheels 7, rolling friction between the channel steel 5 and the guide rail 4 can be reduced, and friction force can be reduced.

The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate 14, the cleaning plate 14 is fixedly connected with the sieve barrel 8, a rubber strip 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning plate 14, when the cleaning assembly is used, the sieve barrel 8 reciprocates to drive the cleaning plate 14 to move, the cleaning plate 14 moves to drive the rubber strip 15 to move, and rubber materials have good cleaning capacity (similar to a windshield wiper of a windshield wiper).

Through setting up the subassembly that cleans of installing rubber strip 15, ponding and snow melt agent after clearance ice sheet that can be convenient melts.

The last fixed mounting of axis of rotation 9 has a plurality of scrapers 16, and is a plurality of scraper 16 is annular array and distributes, and is a plurality of scraper 16 all with when sieve bucket 4 looks adaptation uses, axis of rotation 9 rotates and drives scraper 16 and rotate, and the snow melt agent granule that the top dropped is cut apart in the space that a plurality of scrapers 16 were cut apart, when the snow melt agent removed to sieve bucket bottom through-hole along with scraper 16 rotates, and the snow melt agent falls into and discharges in the through-hole, and meanwhile, the snow melt agent powder of adhesion on 8 inner walls of sieve bucket also can be scraped by pivoted scraper 16.

Through setting up a plurality of scrapers 16, can prevent when the adhesion of snow melt agent is on sieve bucket 8 inner walls, can also make the more even that drops of snow melt agent.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic cell snow removal device, comprising: the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, a fixed mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the electric push rod, guide rails are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixing frame, and channel steel is slidably arranged on the two guide rails;

clean the mechanism and locate two one side that the channel-section steel is close to each other, clean the mechanism and include the sieve bucket, the sieve bucket with channel-section steel fixed connection, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the sieve bucket, the top fixed mounting of sieve bucket has the bin, the bin with sieve bucket is inside to be linked together, the below of sieve bucket is equipped with two and cleans the subassembly, two it is used for clear snow to clean the subassembly, one side of sieve bucket is equipped with power component, power component is used for the drive to clean the mechanism motion.

2. The photovoltaic cell snow removal device according to claim 1, wherein a material hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box, the material hole is communicated with the inside of the sieve barrel, and a door is mounted at the top of the storage box; the power component comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding channel steel, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor and penetrates through the channel steel and the sieve barrel, the rotating shaft is connected with the channel steel in a rotating mode, two gears are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft and are two teeth and two teeth are all arranged at the top of the guide rail, and the gears are respectively meshed with the guide rail.

3. The photovoltaic cell snow removal device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein guide wheels are arranged on both sides of the guide rail, and both the guide wheels are fixedly connected with the channel steel; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the sieve barrel, and a rubber strip is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate; a plurality of scrapers are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and distributed in an annular array, and the scrapers are matched with the sieve barrel.