CN215005067U - Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time - Google Patents

Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215005067U
CN215005067U CN202120566914.XU CN202120566914U CN215005067U CN 215005067 U CN215005067 U CN 215005067U CN 202120566914 U CN202120566914 U CN 202120566914U CN 215005067 U CN215005067 U CN 215005067U
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blood
absorbed dose
real time
ionization chamber
monitoring
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CN202120566914.XU
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张忠新
张睿凤
柴栋良
孟倩倩
任越
杨凯
党旭红
段志凯
安栋
杨鑫
郭超
白佳玫
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China Institute for Radiation Protection
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China Institute for Radiation Protection
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time, which comprises a box body, a blood sampling tube adapter and an ionization chamber adapter arranged in the box body, wherein a blood sampling tube is placed in the blood sampling tube adapter, and an ionization chamber is placed in the ionization chamber adapter; warm water at 37 ℃ is contained in the box body. The box body simulates an in-vivo illuminated environment, blood is placed in an environment of 37 ℃ during illumination, and the repair environment of DNA double strand break is equal to the in-vivo condition. When the human body is irradiated, tissue equivalent materials with certain thicknesses are arranged in front of and behind the blood, and then the scattering condition of secondary electrons maximally simulates the human body irradiation condition; the ionization chamber is used for monitoring the absorbed dose of blood in real time, so that the accurate absorbed dose is obtained, the irradiation dose given by an accelerator or a radioactive source is not obtained, and the monitoring precision is high.

Description

Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to biological dose detection field relates to the water tank for blood irradiation in fields such as chromosome distortion analysis, G display band technique, micronucleus count rate analysis, especially relates to a square blood irradiation water tank structure that can real-time supervision absorbed dose.
Background
In the field of biological dose detection, all experimental researches related to ionizing radiation biological effects often need irradiation researches on blood, cell suspensions or experimental animals. In the past, blood irradiation experiments are often performed by directly placing blood collection tubes, EP tubes and the like which contain blood on an accelerator treatment couch or a radiation source irradiation table. However, this manner of illumination has several disadvantages. Firstly, the influence caused by the temperature change of the blood after the separation introduces a new variable for the experiment, and brings a certain uncertainty. Secondly, the sample to be tested directly contacts the diagnostic bed or the irradiation table, the scattering of the material to the ray is different from the human body, and the human body environment cannot be simulated to the maximum extent. Thirdly, the irradiation method can only give an accurate irradiation dose, but cannot obtain an accurate absorbed dose. The above factors inevitably influence the reliability of experimental conclusions.
The preparation of dose-response curves must be supported by reliable and accurate physical doses, and several points need to be noted: the position of the blood placement is easily dose-predictable and as far away from the radiation source as possible to be considered a uniform exposure. In order to balance the charged particles, human tissue equivalent material with sufficient thickness must be present around the blood sample, and the existing experimental equipment cannot meet the detection requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time comprises a tank body, a blood collection tube adapter and an ionization chamber adapter, wherein the blood collection tube adapter and the ionization chamber adapter are arranged in the tank body; warm water at 37 ℃ is contained in the box body. The structure monitors the absorbed dose of an experimental sample in real time and simulates the in-vivo illuminated condition.
Further, the blood collection tube adapter is a blood collection tube jack tube, and the ionization chamber adapter is an ionization chamber jack tube.
Furthermore, the blood collection tube jack tube and the ionization chamber jack tube are made of tissue equivalent materials such as organic glass, but not limited to organic glass.
Furthermore, the surface of the box body is provided with water depth scale marks.
Furthermore, the box body is square, and the bottom of the box body is provided with supporting legs.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the box body simulates an in-vivo illuminated environment, blood is placed in an environment of 37 ℃ during illumination, and the repair environment of DNA double strand break is equal to the in-vivo condition.
2. When the human body is irradiated, tissue equivalent materials with certain thicknesses are arranged in front of and behind the blood, and then the scattering condition of secondary electrons maximally simulates the human body irradiation condition.
3. The ionization chamber is used for monitoring the absorbed dose of blood in real time, so that the accurate absorbed dose is obtained, the irradiation dose given by an accelerator or a radioactive source is not obtained, and the monitoring precision is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a square blood irradiation water tank structure that can real-time supervision absorbed dose, including box 1, set up heparin tube adapter 2 and ionization chamber adapter 3 in box 1, place the heparin tube in the heparin tube adapter 2, place the ionization chamber in the ionization chamber adapter 3.
Wherein, heparin tube adapter 2 is heparin tube jack pipe, and ionization chamber adapter 3 is ionization chamber jack pipe.
The blood collection tube jack tube and the ionization chamber jack tube are made of tissue equivalent materials such as organic glass, but not limited to organic glass. Wherein, the internal diameter of heparin tube jack pipe is 15mm, and inside aperture is dark 10cm, and ionization chamber jack pipe internal diameter is 16mm (just can hold PTW30013 type ionization chamber balance cap), and inside aperture is dark 13 cm.
When blood is irradiated, the blood collecting tube and the ionization chamber for containing the blood are respectively arranged in the corresponding adapters, and a proper amount of warm water with the temperature of 37 ℃ is filled in the box body. The in-vivo illuminated environment can be maximally simulated, and the absorbed dose of blood can be detected in real time.
In addition, the surface of the box body 1 is provided with water depth scale marks 4, the box body 1 is square, and the bottom of the box body 4 is provided with supporting legs 5.
The box body can simulate the in-vivo illuminated environment, blood is placed in the 37 ℃ environment during illumination, and the repair environment of DNA double strand break is equal to the in-vivo condition. When the human body is irradiated, tissue equivalent materials with certain thicknesses are arranged in front of and behind the blood, and then the scattering condition of secondary electrons maximally simulates the human body irradiation condition. The ionization chamber is used for monitoring the absorbed dose of blood in real time, so that the accurate absorbed dose is obtained, the irradiation dose given by an accelerator or a radioactive source is not obtained, and the monitoring precision is high.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time is characterized by comprising a tank body, a blood collection tube adapter and an ionization chamber adapter, wherein the blood collection tube adapter and the ionization chamber adapter are arranged in the tank body; warm water at 37 ℃ is contained in the box body.
2. The structure of a square water tank for irradiation of blood capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structure monitors absorbed dose of experimental sample in real time to simulate in vivo irradiation condition.
3. The structure of a square blood irradiation water tank capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time according to claim 1, wherein the blood collection tube adapter is a blood collection tube insertion hole tube.
4. The square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time according to claim 3, wherein the ionization chamber adapter is an ionization chamber jack tube.
5. The structure of claim 4, wherein the blood sampling tube and the ionization chamber are made of tissue equivalent materials.
6. The structure of the square blood irradiation water tank capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surface of the tank body is provided with water depth graduation lines.
7. The structure of the square blood irradiation water tank capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tank body is square, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with supporting legs.
8. The square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time according to claim 5, wherein the tissue equivalent material is plexiglass.
CN202120566914.XU 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time Active CN215005067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120566914.XU CN215005067U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120566914.XU CN215005067U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215005067U true CN215005067U (en) 2021-12-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120566914.XU Active CN215005067U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Square blood irradiation water tank structure capable of monitoring absorbed dose in real time

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215005067U (en)

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