CN215004350U - Soil nutrient detection device - Google Patents
Soil nutrient detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215004350U CN215004350U CN202120202949.5U CN202120202949U CN215004350U CN 215004350 U CN215004350 U CN 215004350U CN 202120202949 U CN202120202949 U CN 202120202949U CN 215004350 U CN215004350 U CN 215004350U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- fixedly connected
- mounting panel
- thick bamboo
- unloading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Ca] ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil nutrient detection device, including base and the brill section of thick bamboo of setting on the base, the first telescopic link of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides at base top, bolt fixedly connected with roof is passed through on the top of first telescopic link push rod, and the internal surface of roof rotates and is connected with the centre ring, the utility model relates to a soil detection equipment technical field. This soil nutrient detection device, through boring a section of thick bamboo inside and setting up rotation unloading mechanism, utilize the rotation of unloading motor, carry out the rotation cutting to the soil of boring a section of thick bamboo inside collection, the setting of cooperation second telescopic link, can directly derive the soil after the cutting, thereby directly derive a relatively complete soil stand, for staff's sample provides the condition, the precision of testing result has effectively been guaranteed, and the device provides power through first telescopic link, make the drilling and the rising of boring a section of thick bamboo all become very laborsaving convenience, the artificial amount of labour has been saved effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection equipment technical field specifically is a soil nutrient detection device.
Background
The soil nutrient detector is also called a soil fertilizer nutrient detector and a soil fertilizer detector, is mainly used for detecting moisture, salt content, pH value, total nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, calcium magnesium, boron and the like in soil and testing the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in fertilizer, greatly relieves the requirement of farmers on testing soil formula fertilization all over the country, simultaneously provides reliable basis for realizing specialization, systematization, informatization and datamation for fertilizer production enterprises, is a preferred instrument for testing soil formula fertilization in agricultural departments, and mainly comprises three steps of soil taking, drying and checking by the existing soil nutrient detector, wherein the soil taking is the key for checking soil nutrients.
The existing soil sampling method of the soil detection device generally comprises two types of manual soil sampling and machine soil sampling, the manual soil sampling method is small in soil sampling sample, the soil sampling method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the quality of the soil sample cannot be guaranteed, the machine soil sampling is generally realized through the rotation of the spiral blade fixed on the surface of the vertical rod, the soil is rotated to be sampled, the machine is also manually supported to sample the soil, the physical strength of personnel is consumed, the soil sampling can be only carried out on the spiral blade, in the ascending process of the spiral blade, the soil is easy to deviate due to extrusion, and the accuracy of a detection result is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil nutrient detection device has solved the manpower and has supported the machine and take a sample, consumes personnel's physical power relatively, and at the in-process that the spiral blade rises, easily for the extrusion leads to the soil skew, and then influences the problem of testing result's precision moreover.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a soil nutrient detection device comprises a base and a drill cylinder arranged on the base, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the base are both fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, the top end of the first telescopic rod push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate through a bolt, the inner surface of the top plate is rotatably connected with a center ring, the left side and the right side of the center ring are both penetrated and fixedly provided with second telescopic rods, one end of a push rod of each second telescopic rod penetrates through the drilling barrel and extends to the inside of the drilling barrel, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the middle part of the bottom of a transverse plate of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a soil drilling motor through a connecting rod, the bottom end of the output shaft of the soil drilling motor is fixedly connected with a guide rod through a coupler, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the drilling barrel through a bolt, the inner surface of the drill cylinder is slidably provided with a rotary blanking mechanism, and the left side and the right side of the top of the rotary blanking mechanism are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two second telescopic rod push rods respectively.
Preferably, it includes first mounting panel, second mounting panel, unloading motor, four to rotate unloading mechanism pole setting and unloading ring, unloading motor fixed mounting is in the middle part of first mounting panel bottom, the middle part fixed connection at shaft coupling and second mounting panel top is passed through on the surface of unloading motor output shaft, around the second mounting panel bottom respectively with four the top fixed connection of pole setting, around the unloading ring top respectively with four the bottom fixed connection of pole setting.
Preferably, the periphery of first mounting panel, second mounting panel and unloading ring all with bore the internal surface sliding contact of a section of thick bamboo, the left and right sides at first mounting panel top respectively with two the bottom fixed connection of second telescopic link push rod, four one side that the pole setting is close to boring a section of thick bamboo inner wall closely laminates with the inner wall of boring a section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a blanking hole matched with the drilling barrel, and the periphery of the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with rollers.
Preferably, the middle of the top plate is provided with a through hole, the inner surface of the through hole is provided with an annular groove, and the periphery of the central ring is fixedly connected with an annular plate matched with the annular groove.
Preferably, the periphery of the bottom of the drilling cylinder is fixedly connected with teeth, and the number of the teeth is at least eight.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil nutrient detection device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this soil nutrient detection device, through boring a section of thick bamboo inside and setting up rotation unloading mechanism, utilize the rotation of unloading motor, carry out the rotation cutting to the soil of boring a section of thick bamboo inside collection, the setting of cooperation second telescopic link, can directly derive the soil after the cutting, thereby directly derive a relatively complete soil stand, for staff's sample provides the condition, the precision of testing result has effectively been guaranteed, and the device provides power through first telescopic link, make the drilling of boring a section of thick bamboo all become very laborsaving convenience with rising, the artificial amount of labour has been saved effectively.
(2) This soil nutrient detection device through the setting of unloading ring, when guaranteeing the interval between four pole settings, can guarantee the stability of four pole settings to guarantee the effective cutting of earth pillar, under the setting of tooth moreover, make the brill section of thick bamboo can be relaxed bore into ground, make the soil sample become more accurate, and then provide the conditional support for the nutrient detection of soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotary blanking mechanism and the drill cylinder structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the drill cylinder structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the top plate, the center ring, the annular groove and the annular plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. drilling a barrel; 3. a first telescopic rod; 4. a top plate; 5. a center ring; 6. a second telescopic rod; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a soil drilling motor; 9. a guide bar; 10. rotating the blanking mechanism; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a second mounting plate; 13. a blanking motor; 14. erecting a rod; 15. a blanking ring; 16. a blanking hole; 17. a roller; 18. an annular groove; 19. an annular plate; 20. teeth; 21. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil nutrient detection device comprises a base 1 and a drill barrel 2 arranged on the base 1, wherein the drill barrel 2 is of a cylindrical structure, the outer part of the cylindrical structure is sleeved with a spiral blade, the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 3, the first telescopic rod 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, the top end of a push rod of the first telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4 through a bolt, the inner surface of the top plate 4 is rotatably connected with a center ring 5, the left side and the right side of the center ring 5 are both penetrated and fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod 6, the second telescopic rod 6 is electrically connected with the external power supply and is controlled by the control switch, one end of the push rod of the second telescopic rod 6 penetrates through the drill barrel 2 and extends into the drill barrel 2, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 7, the middle part of the bottom of the transverse plate 7 of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a soil drilling motor 8 through a connecting rod, the soil drilling motor 8 adopts a three-phase asynchronous motor, can rotate forward and backward, is electrically connected with an external power supply, and is controlled by a control switch, the bottom end of an output shaft of the soil drilling motor 8 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 9 through a coupler, the bottom end of the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the drill cylinder 2 through a bolt, the inner surface of the drill cylinder 2 is slidably provided with a rotary blanking mechanism 10, the left side and the right side of the top of the rotary blanking mechanism 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of push rods of two second telescopic rods 6, the rotary blanking mechanism 10 is arranged in the drill cylinder 2, the soil collected in the drill cylinder 2 is rotatably cut by the rotation of a blanking motor 13, and the cut soil can be directly led out by matching with the arrangement of the second telescopic rods 6, so that a relatively complete soil upright column is directly led out, conditions are provided for sampling of workers, and the accuracy of detection results is effectively ensured, and the device provides power through first telescopic link 3 for the brill section of thick bamboo 2 is bored and is all become very laborsaving convenient with rising, has saved artifical amount of labour effectively.
Further, it includes first mounting panel 11 to rotate unloading mechanism 10, second mounting panel 12, unloading motor 13, four pole settings 14 and unloading ring 15, unloading motor 13 fixed mounting is in the middle part of first mounting panel 11 bottom, the middle part fixed connection at shaft coupling and second mounting panel 12 top is passed through on the surface of unloading motor 13 output shaft, around second mounting panel 12 bottom respectively with four pole settings 14 top fixed connection, the unloading ring 15 top respectively with four pole settings 14 bottom fixed connection, unloading motor 13 adopts three-phase asynchronous motor, can just reverse, and with external power supply electric connection, control through control switch.
The periphery of further first mounting panel 11, second mounting panel 12 and unloading ring 15 all with bore the internal surface sliding contact of a section of thick bamboo 2, the left and right sides at first mounting panel 11 top respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two 6 push rods of second telescopic link, four pole settings 14 are close to one side of boring 2 inner walls and are closely laminated with the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo 2, and the pole setting 14 of closely laminating can facilitate for subsequent earth pillar cutting.
Further, the top of the base 1 is provided with a blanking hole 16 matched with the drilling barrel 2, and the periphery of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with rollers 17.
Furthermore, the middle part of the top plate 4 is provided with a through hole 21, the inner surface of the through hole 21 is provided with an annular groove 18, and the periphery of the central ring 5 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 19 matched with the annular groove 18.
Furthermore, teeth 20 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the drill cylinder 2, and at least eight teeth 20 are arranged.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
During the use, thrust unit removes the soil collection point, control the shrink of first telescopic link 3, drive roof 4 and link 7 decline, in the decline process, start the control switch who bores native motor 8, bore native motor 8 and drive guide arm 9 and make to bore section of thick bamboo 2 and rotate, and then bore into soil, after boring a certain degree of depth, control the extension of first telescopic link 3, thereby extract a section of thick bamboo 2 from soil, control unloading motor 13 rotates, thereby drive second mounting panel 12 and make pole setting 14 drive unloading ring 15 and rotate, and then carry out the rotary cutting to the earth pillar of gathering in a section of thick bamboo 2, later steerable second telescopic link 6 extension, push into subaerial with the earth pillar after the cutting, later the staff directly carry out soil sampling from the place that corresponds on the earth pillar can.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a soil nutrient detection device, includes base (1) and bores a section of thick bamboo (2) of setting on base (1), its characterized in that: the drilling machine is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with first telescopic rods (3), the top end of a push rod of each first telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4) through a bolt, the inner surface of each top plate (4) is rotatably connected with a center ring (5), the left side and the right side of each center ring (5) are respectively penetrated and fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod (6), one end of a push rod of each second telescopic rod (6) penetrates through the drilling barrel (2) and extends into the drilling barrel (2), the top of each top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (7), the middle of the bottom of a transverse plate of each connecting frame (7) is fixedly provided with a soil drilling motor (8) through a connecting rod, the bottom end of an output shaft of each soil drilling motor (8) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (9) through a shaft coupling, and the bottom end of each guide rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the drilling barrel (2) through a bolt, the inner surface of the drill cylinder (2) is provided with a rotary blanking mechanism (10) in a sliding manner, and the left side and the right side of the top of the rotary blanking mechanism (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the push rods of the two second telescopic rods (6); the middle part of the top plate (4) is provided with a through hole (21), the inner surface of the through hole (21) is provided with an annular groove (18), and the periphery of the central ring (5) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (19) matched with the annular groove (18).
2. A soil nutrient detection device according to claim 1, wherein: rotate unloading mechanism (10) and include first mounting panel (11), second mounting panel (12), unloading motor (13), four pole setting (14) and unloading ring (15), unloading motor (13) fixed mounting is at the middle part of first mounting panel (11) bottom, the middle part fixed connection at shaft coupling and second mounting panel (12) top is passed through on the surface of unloading motor (13) output shaft, second mounting panel (12) bottom respectively with four the top fixed connection of pole setting (14), unloading ring (15) top respectively with four all around the bottom fixed connection of pole setting (14).
3. A soil nutrient detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the periphery of first mounting panel (11), second mounting panel (12) and unloading ring (15) all with bore the internal surface sliding contact of a section of thick bamboo (2), the left and right sides at first mounting panel (11) top respectively with two the bottom fixed connection of second telescopic link (6) push rod, four pole setting (14) are close to the one side of boring a section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall and bore the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo (2) and closely laminate.
4. A soil nutrient detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (1) is provided with a blanking hole (16) matched with the drilling barrel (2), and the periphery of the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with rollers (17).
5. A soil nutrient detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom of the drilling barrel (2) is fixedly connected with teeth (20), and at least eight teeth (20) are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120202949.5U CN215004350U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Soil nutrient detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120202949.5U CN215004350U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Soil nutrient detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215004350U true CN215004350U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79144263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120202949.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215004350U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Soil nutrient detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215004350U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115059045A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 沧州市交通运输局 | Roadbed and base layer measuring device for highway pavement |
-
2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202120202949.5U patent/CN215004350U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115059045A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 沧州市交通运输局 | Roadbed and base layer measuring device for highway pavement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |