CN215004014U

CN215004014U - Temperature measuring device for highway ground temperature acquisition

Info

Publication number: CN215004014U
Application number: CN202121481675.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白海云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature measuring device of usefulness is gathered to highway ground temperature relates to ground temperature measurement technical field, the utility model discloses a base, the top both sides fixedly connected with backup pad of base, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of backup pad, the bottom of diaphragm is connected with the drilling rod through actuating mechanism, the inside of drilling rod is equipped with ground temperature measurement mechanism, actuating mechanism includes cylinder, motor, slide, flange and slider, ground temperature measurement mechanism includes sleeve, electric telescopic handle, ground thermometer, fixed block, locating lever, limiting plate, spring and arm-tie. The utility model relates to a temperature measuring device of usefulness is gathered to highway ground temperature has saved manpower and materials, makes the measurement of ground temperature simpler, to the temperature real-time display of ground temperature and the record, the ground temperature measurement precision is high, can not cause the damage of ground thermometer, improves ground temperature measuring efficiency.

Description

Temperature measuring device for highway ground temperature acquisition

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ground temperature measurement technical field, in particular to temperature measuring device of usefulness is gathered to highway ground temperature.

Background

Ground temperature (ground temperature) refers to the general term for the temperature of the soil at the surface of the earth and at different depths below it. Refers to the depth at which water in an evaporator of a given diameter is reduced by evaporation. Units are degrees Celsius (. degree. C.). The ground temperature refers to the temperature of a thermometer arranged on the ground at the ventilating and drying position of a brewing workshop. The ground temperature is one of meteorological observation items, and is a very useful climate resource, the ground temperature is the temperature condition of the joint between the atmosphere and the ground surface, the temperature of the soil on the surface of the ground surface is called the ground temperature, and the temperature of the soil under the ground surface is called the temperature in the ground. The ground temperature is measured by a special ground temperature meter. The surface temperature is measured by placing a thermometer on the ground, so that half of the surface body and the sensing ball part are buried in the soil and the other half are exposed in the air; the temperature in the ground is measured by embedding a thermometer in soil with a certain depth, and taking the depth of the middle part of a ball part from the ground as the standard.

In the current market, most of geothermal measurement devices usually take time and labor when measuring the ground temperature below the ground surface of a highway, a geothermal dynamometer needs to be inserted into the ground surface to measure the temperature, wherein the accuracy of geothermal measurement may be inaccurate, the ground temperature cannot be recorded and displayed in detail, the installation of a geothermal meter is troublesome, and even the damage of the geothermal meter is caused when measuring below the ground surface, so that the effect of geothermal measurement is unsatisfactory, and therefore, the temperature measurement device for collecting the ground temperature of the highway is necessary to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a temperature measuring device that highway earth temperature gathered usefulness, can effectively solve among the background art most part earth temperature measuring device when measuring the earth temperature below the highway earth's surface, often relatively waste time and energy, need insert the earth temperature dynamometer and get off and measure the temperature, wherein the earth temperature measuring precision may be inaccurate, the record that can not be detailed shows the earth temperature, and it is more troublesome to the installation of earth temperature meter, cause the damage of earth temperature meter when measuring below the earth's surface even, lead to the unsatisfactory problem of earth temperature measurement effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a temperature measuring device for collecting road ground temperature comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting plate, a drill rod is connected to the bottom of each transverse plate through a driving mechanism, a ground temperature measuring mechanism is arranged inside each drill rod, each driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a motor, a sliding plate, a connecting flange and a sliding block, the top of each transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the air cylinder, the driving end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding motor, the bottom of each motor is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding sliding plate, the driving end of each motor is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding connecting flange, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of each sliding plate, each ground temperature measuring mechanism comprises a sleeve, an electric telescopic rod, a ground temperature meter, a fixed block, a positioning rod, a limiting plate, a spring and a pulling plate, the sleeves are arranged inside each drill rod, telescopic inside is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's bottom and the top fixed connection of ground thermometer, electric telescopic handle's top and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block, the inside activity of fixed block is provided with the locating lever, the one end of locating lever and one side fixed connection of limiting plate, the opposite side of limiting plate passes through the inner wall connection of spring with the fixed block, the outer peripheral face cover of locating lever is equipped with the arm-tie.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the supporting plate, the sliding block is movably arranged inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block slides inside the sliding groove.

Preferably, the top of the drill rod penetrates through the center of the base and is in threaded connection with the bottom of the connecting flange.

Preferably, the cavity has been seted up to the both sides of fixed block, the locating lever activity sets up in the inside of cavity, and the locating lever slides in the inside of cavity.

Preferably, the bottom of drilling rod is equipped with the drill bit, the bottom of drill bit is run through and is provided with the through-hole, the activity of ground thermometer sets up in the inside of through-hole, and slides in the inside of through-hole, the aperture of through-hole and the cross section diameter looks adaptation of ground thermometer.

Preferably, the inner wall of the drill rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the inner diameter of the positioning groove is matched with the diameter of the cross section of the positioning rod.

Preferably, the preceding terminal surface of diaphragm is equipped with temperature display screen, temperature display screen and ground thermometer electric connection, the bottom four corners department fixedly connected with support column of base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the utility model, the geothermal meter is fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod and then is placed in the sleeve, so that the geothermal meter enters the through hole, the fixed block descends in the sleeve, the positioning rod is compressed by the pressure of the inner wall of the sleeve to cause the spring to shrink in the cavity, when the positioning rod and the positioning groove are at the same level, the restoring force of the spring ejects the positioning rod, so that the positioning rod and the positioning groove are accurately positioned, the electric telescopic rod is fixed to prevent the positioning rod from falling off and damaging in the working process of the drill rod, when the drill rod drills to reach a specified position, the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod pushes the geothermal meter to move in the through hole, so that the geothermal meter is contacted with the earth at the bottom of the ground, thereby the measurement of the geothermal temperature is completed, the measured data is displayed on a temperature display screen, the temperature of the geothermal meter is displayed and recorded in real time, the accuracy of the measurement of the geothermal meter is high, the damage of the ground thermometer can not be caused, and the efficiency of ground temperature measurement is improved.

2. The utility model discloses in, earlier with drilling rod and flange joint installation back, through starting the cylinder, the cylinder drives the motor and descends, thereby make the slide descend, the slider of slide both sides passes through the spout and slides and descend, thereby it descends to drive the drilling rod, then the starter motor, the motor drives the drilling rod and rotates, can carry out drilling work to ground, when the drill bit bores to the assigned position, close motor and cylinder, carry out the measurement of ground temperature then, it measures to ground temperature to dig the ore deposit without the manual work, manpower and materials have been saved, make the measurement of ground temperature simpler, the efficiency of ground temperature measurement is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a temperature measuring device for collecting road ground temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a temperature measuring device for collecting road ground temperature according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a drill rod of a temperature measuring device for collecting road ground temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in fig. 3 of the temperature measuring device for collecting road ground temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a temperature measuring device slider and spout connection structure sketch map of usefulness is gathered to highway ground temperature.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a drill stem; 5. a cylinder; 6. a motor; 7. a slide plate; 8. a connecting flange; 9. a slider; 10. a sleeve; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a geothermal meter; 13. a fixed block; 14. a cavity; 15. positioning a rod; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a spring; 18. pulling a plate; 19. a chute; 20. a through hole; 21. positioning a groove; 22. a temperature display screen; 23. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a temperature measuring device for highway ground temperature collection, which comprises a base 1, the top both sides fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 3 of backup pad 2, the bottom of diaphragm 3 is connected with drilling rod 4 through actuating mechanism, the inside of drilling rod 4 is equipped with ground temperature measurement mechanism, actuating mechanism includes cylinder 5, motor 6, slide 7, flange 8 and slider 9, the top of diaphragm 3 and the bottom fixed connection of cylinder 5, the drive end of cylinder 5 and the top fixed connection of motor 6, the bottom of motor 6 and the top fixed connection of slide 7, the drive end of motor 6 and the top fixed connection of flange 8, the both sides fixedly connected with slider 9 of slide 7, ground temperature measurement mechanism includes sleeve 10, electric telescopic rod 11, ground temperature meter 12, fixed block 13, locating lever 15, Limiting plate 16, spring 17 and arm-tie 18, the inside of drilling rod 4 is equipped with sleeve 10, the inside of sleeve 10 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 11, electric telescopic handle 11's bottom and the top fixed connection of ground thermometer 12, electric telescopic handle 11's top and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block 13, the inside activity of fixed block 13 is provided with locating lever 15, locating lever 15's one end and one side fixed connection of limiting plate 16, spring 17 and the inner wall connection of fixed block 13 are passed through to limiting plate 16's opposite side, the outer peripheral face cover of locating lever 15 is equipped with arm-tie 18.

One side of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 19, the sliding block 9 is movably arranged inside the sliding groove 19, and the sliding block 9 slides inside the sliding groove 19.

The top of the drill rod 4 penetrates through the center of the base 1 and is in threaded connection with the bottom of the connecting flange 8, so that the drill rod 4 can be fixedly mounted conveniently.

Two sides of the fixing block 13 are provided with cavities 14, the positioning rod 15 is movably arranged in the cavities 14, and the positioning rod 15 slides in the cavities 14.

The bottom of drilling rod 4 is equipped with the drill bit, and the bottom of drill bit is run through and is provided with through-hole 20, and the activity of ground thermometer 12 sets up in the inside of through-hole 20, and slides in the inside of through-hole 20, and the aperture of through-hole 20 and the cross section diameter looks adaptation of ground thermometer 12.

The inner wall of the drill rod 4 is provided with a positioning groove 21, and the inner diameter of the positioning groove 21 is matched with the cross section diameter of the positioning rod 15.

The preceding terminal surface of diaphragm 3 is equipped with temperature display screen 22, temperature display screen 22 and ground thermometer 12 electric connection, the bottom four corners department fixedly connected with support column 23 of base 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, the ground thermometer 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod 11, then the device is placed into the sleeve 10, the ground thermometer 12 enters the through hole 20, then the fixing block 13 is placed downwards, the positioning rod 15 enables the spring 17 to be compressed through the pressure of the inner wall of the sleeve 10 to enable the spring 17 to shrink into the cavity 14, when the positioning rod 15 and the positioning groove 21 are in the same horizontal plane, the restoring force of the spring 17 ejects the positioning rod 15, so that the positioning rod 15 and the positioning groove 21 are accurately positioned, the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed, then after the drill rod 4 is connected with the connecting flange 8 and installed, the air cylinder 5 drives the motor 6 to descend by starting the air cylinder 5, so that the sliding plate 7 descends, the sliding blocks 9 on the two sides of the sliding plate 7 descend by sliding the sliding grooves 19, so that the drill rod 4 is driven to descend, then the motor 6 is started, the drill rod 4 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate, and the ground can be drilled, when the drill bit drills to a designated position, the motor 6 and the air cylinder 5 are turned off, the ground temperature is measured without manually digging the mine, manpower and material resources are saved, the measurement of the ground temperature is simpler, the efficiency of the ground temperature measurement is improved, when the drill rod 4 drills to reach a designated position, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the electric telescopic rod 11 pushes the ground thermometer 12 to move in the through hole 20, the ground thermometer 12 is in contact with ground soil, the measurement of the ground temperature is finished, the measured data is displayed on the temperature display screen 22, the temperature of the ground temperature is displayed and recorded in real time, the accuracy of the ground temperature measurement is high, the damage of the ground temperature meter 12 can not be caused, the efficiency of the ground temperature measurement is improved, the model of the air cylinder 5 is JIAJNHO, the model of the motor 6 is FL42STH33-0956MA, the model of the electric telescopic rod 11 is XDHA12-150, and the model of the ground thermometer 12 is WH 55-405330.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a temperature measuring device of usefulness is gathered to highway ground temperature which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base (1), a transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting plate (2), the bottom of each transverse plate (3) is connected with a drill rod (4) through a driving mechanism, and a ground temperature measuring mechanism is arranged inside each drill rod (4);

the driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder (5), a motor (6), a sliding plate (7), a connecting flange (8) and sliding blocks (9), the top of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the air cylinder (5), the driving end of the air cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the motor (6), the bottom of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (7), the driving end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting flange (8), and the sliding blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding plate (7);

the ground temperature measuring mechanism comprises a sleeve (10), an electric telescopic rod (11), a ground temperature meter (12), a fixed block (13), a positioning rod (15), a limiting plate (16), a spring (17) and a pulling plate (18), a sleeve (10) is arranged in the drill rod (4), an electric telescopic rod (11) is arranged in the sleeve (10), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the ground thermometer (12), the top of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block (13), a positioning rod (15) is movably arranged in the fixed block (13), one end of the positioning rod (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate (16), the other side of limiting plate (16) passes through spring (17) and is connected with the inner wall of fixed block (13), the outer peripheral face cover of locating lever (15) is equipped with arm-tie (18).

2. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (19), the sliding block (9) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (19), and the sliding block (9) slides in the sliding groove (19).

3. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the drill rod (4) penetrates through the center of the base (1) and is in threaded connection with the bottom of the connecting flange (8).

4. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 1, wherein: the cavity (14) is opened to the both sides of fixed block (13), locating lever (15) activity sets up in the inside of cavity (14), and locating lever (15) slides in the inside of cavity (14).

5. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of drilling rod (4) is equipped with the drill bit, the bottom of drill bit is run through and is provided with through-hole (20), ground thermometer (12) activity sets up in the inside of through-hole (20), and slides in the inside of through-hole (20), the aperture of through-hole (20) and the cross section diameter looks adaptation of ground thermometer (12).

6. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 5, wherein: a positioning groove (21) is formed in the inner wall of the drill rod (4), and the inner diameter of the positioning groove (21) is matched with the cross section diameter of the positioning rod (15).

7. The temperature measuring device for collecting the ground temperature of the road according to claim 1, wherein: the preceding terminal surface of diaphragm (3) is equipped with temperature display screen (22), temperature display screen (22) and ground thermometer (12) electric connection, the bottom four corners department fixedly connected with support column (23) of base (1).