CN214995890U

CN214995890U - Supporting construction that assembled template was used

Info

Publication number: CN214995890U
Application number: CN202120681303.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董知恩; 张玉林; 薛伟; 苏留锋
Original assignee: CITY COLLEGE SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Current assignee: CITY COLLEGE SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting construction that assembled template was used relates to the assembled construction and struts technical field, through setting support the subassembly with two centre gripping clearances that form between the stabilizing component realize the centre gripping respectively to two templates, support the subassembly with the stabilizing component can dismantle the connection. This scheme is passed through the distance that stabilizing assembly can fixed die plate and template between just can play the stabilizing effect, strut the subassembly can with stabilizing assembly cooperation realizes the clamping action to the template, accomplishes the back when slip casting, because strut the subassembly with stabilizing assembly can dismantle the connection, strut the subassembly and can dismantle and use repeatedly, stabilizing assembly and slurry condense structure as an organic whole, set up and play certain supporting effect to the template between the template to this guarantees assembled template and is pouring the difficult slope and the deformation after accomplishing.

Description

Supporting construction that assembled template was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure supporting technical field especially relates to a supporting construction that assembled template was used.

Background

The building template is a formwork and a bracket formed by pouring concrete, and a building template structure for cast-in-place concrete structure engineering construction mainly comprises a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting piece. The panel is a bearing plate directly contacting with newly cast concrete; the supporting structure is a temporary structure for supporting the panel, the concrete and the construction load; the connecting piece is a fitting for integrally connecting the panel and the support structure. In the process of supporting, the panels are firstly arranged at proper positions, then a plurality of panels are combined into a whole through the supporting structures and the connecting pieces, and finally concrete pouring is carried out.

The condition that the panel warp or panel corner slope appears easily in the time of current assembled template when pouring and pouring completion earlier stage needs the staff later stage to polish, causes the damaged and panel deformation problem of corner of assembled template easily, has increased staff's work load.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a supporting construction that assembled template was used can guarantee that assembled template is pouring the in-process and pouring the difficult slope and the deformation after accomplishing.

The utility model provides a pair of supporting construction that assembled template was used, include: the device comprises a supporting component and a stabilizing component, wherein the stabilizing component is arranged between the templates and can be used for fixing the distance between the templates, the supporting component is used for clamping the outer side surfaces of the two templates, and the two templates are respectively clamped through two clamping gaps formed between the supporting component and the stabilizing component; the support component is detachably connected with the stabilizing component.

Further, the stabilizing assembly comprises: the template comprises an intermediate plate, a first plate and a second plate, wherein two ends of the intermediate plate are respectively connected with the first plate and the second plate, the intermediate plate is arranged between the templates, the outer surfaces of the first plate and the second plate can be matched with the inner surfaces of the templates, and the first plate and the second plate are parallel.

Further, the middle plate is perpendicular to both the first plate and the second plate, and the middle plate is connected to the ends of the first plate and the second plate and the stabilizing assembly is of a U-shaped structure.

Further, the support assembly includes: the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate, and the distance between the first side plate and the second side plate is larger than the vertical distance between the outer surfaces of the templates; a first clamping gap is formed between the first side plate and the second plate; a second clamping gap is formed between the second side plate and the first plate.

Further, the connecting plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are connected through a rod piece in a penetrating mode, and the connecting plate, the first side plate and the second side plate can slide on the rod piece.

Further, the axis direction of the rod piece is perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the connecting plate, the first side plate and the second side plate.

Further, the rod piece comprises a first rod piece and a second rod piece, and the first rod piece and the second rod piece are arranged on the connecting plate, the first side plate and the second side plate at intervals.

Furthermore, one end of the rod is provided with a limiting part for preventing the first side plate or the second side plate from being separated from the rod, and the other end of the rod is provided with a fastener for fixing the distance between the first side plate and the second side plate.

Furthermore, be provided with the spout on the intermediate lamella, be provided with on the connecting plate can with spout complex connector, the connector can get into slide and roll-off in the spout.

Further, the fastener comprises a nut, and the rod piece is provided with threads on the surface of one end where the nut is located and can be matched with the internal threads of the nut.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a through setting up the distance that stabilizing component can fixed template and can play certain stabilizing effect, the supporting component can cooperate with the stabilizing component and realize the clamping action to the template, after the slip casting is accomplished, because the supporting component with the stabilizing component can dismantle the connection, the supporting component can be dismantled and used repeatedly, stabilizing component and slurry condense into an organic whole structure, set up and play certain supporting effect to the template between the template; therefore, the assembled template is not easy to incline and deform in the pouring process and after the pouring is finished.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting structure for an assembled formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an installation schematic diagram of a supporting structure for an assembled formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figure are respectively 1-template; 2-a support assembly; 21-a connecting plate; 22-a connector; 23-a first side panel; 24-a second side panel; 25-a first bar; 251-a first rotating handle; 26-a second bar; 261-a second rotating handle; 3-a stabilizing component; 31-a middle plate; 32-a first plate; 33-a second plate; 34-chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a supporting structure for a fabricated formwork 1 includes: the device comprises a supporting component 2 and a stabilizing component 3, wherein the stabilizing component 3 is arranged between the formworks 1 and can be used for fixing the distance between the formworks 1, the supporting component 2 is used for clamping the outer side surfaces of the two formworks 1, and the two formworks 1 are respectively clamped through two clamping gaps formed between the supporting component 2 and the stabilizing component 3; the support component 2 and the stabilizing component 3 are detachably connected.

The stabilizing assembly 3 is placed between the formworks 1 and used for limiting the distance between the formworks 1, the supporting assemblies 2 are used for clamping the outer side surfaces of the formworks 1, therefore, the stabilizing assembly 3 and the supporting assemblies 2 are respectively contacted with the inner side surfaces and the outer side surfaces of the formworks 1, two clamping gaps are formed between the supporting assemblies 2 and the stabilizing assembly 3, and the two clamping gaps are used for clamping the formworks 1; in the existing supporting structure, only the supporting component 2 is used for preventing the template 1 from inclining towards the outer side, and in the scheme, the stabilizing component 3 and the supporting action are used for supporting and fixing the template 1 together, so that the supporting of the template 1 is more stable; during grouting, after the supporting component 2 and the stabilizing component 3 are installed on the formwork 1, grouting is performed, at the moment, the supporting component 2 and the stabilizing component 3 play a role in fixing the formwork 1, the formwork 1 is prevented from inclining due to external force during grouting, and in the initial stage after grouting, the stabilizing component 3 is arranged between the formworks 1, so that the stabilizing component 3 is condensed with slurry, and a certain stabilizing effect can be performed on the formwork 1 in the early stage after grouting; the stabilizing component 3 and the supporting component 2 are detachable structures, and the supporting component 2 can be detached to perform grouting operation on the next group of templates 1; the method avoids the problem that in the prior art, the supporting component 2 needs to be fixed with the template 1 all the time, and the supporting component 2 can be taken down only in the middle and later periods after the slurry is condensed.

It should be noted that: the stabilizing assembly 3 can ensure the distance between the two templates 1 and can play a certain role in fixing the templates 1; the stabilizing assemblies 3 are matched with the distance between the templates 1 during installation, and the stabilizing assemblies 3 can be produced in batches according to requirements; the surface of stabilizing component 3 can set up joint spare, with the preliminary joint is realized to the internal surface of template 1, perhaps carries out sliding connection through the mode of spout 34 and slider to tentatively fix template 1, the skilled person in the art should know, stabilizing component 3 is not limited to the concrete mode that the aforesaid proposed, knows right template 1 plays certain stabilizing effect and can guarantee that template 1 is vertical parallel to be placed can.

On the basis of the above embodiment, with reference to fig. 2, the stabilizing assembly 3 comprises: the template comprises a middle plate 31, a first plate 32 and a second plate 33, wherein two ends of the middle plate 31 are respectively connected with the first plate 32 and the second plate 33, the middle plate 31 is arranged between the templates 1, the outer surfaces of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 can be matched with the inner surface of the template 1, and the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 are parallel.

The outer surfaces of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 are in contact with and fitted to the inner surface of the formwork 1, and the longer the lengths of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 in the height direction of the formwork 1 are, the more the inclination of the formwork 1 can be prevented. The surface contact and matching mode is adopted, so that the stability is more reliable and effective; compared with a point or a small-area surface on the clamping template 1, the effect of stability can be improved by adopting the embodiment.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the middle plate 31 is perpendicular to both the first plate 32 and the second plate 33, and the middle plate 31 is connected to the ends of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 and the stabilizing assembly 3 has a U-shaped structure.

It should be noted that, during actual installation, the upper surface of the middle plate 31 should be lower than the height of the formwork 1, so as to ensure that after the formwork 1 is grouted, slurry can completely cover the stabilizing component 3, and ensure that the stabilizing component 3 can be coagulated with the slurry; the problem of interference between the template 1 and the template 1 during installation caused by the fact that the stabilizing component 3 exceeds the range of the template 1 is avoided.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the supporting assembly 2 comprises: the formwork comprises a connecting plate 21, a first side plate 23 and a second side plate 24, wherein the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 21, and the distance between the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 is larger than the vertical distance between the outer surfaces of the formworks 1; a first clamping gap is formed between the first side plate 23 and the second plate 33; a second clamping gap is formed between the second side plate 24 and the first plate 32.

The supporting assembly 2 is arranged above the stabilizing assembly 3, when the template 1 is grouted, slurry is prevented from contacting the supporting assembly 2, and the supporting assembly 2 can be detached to perform grouting operation on the next group of templates 1 after grouting is finished; it should be noted that the shapes of the first side plate 23, the second side plate 24 and the connecting plate 21 are not limited to the one provided in the drawings of the present embodiment; as long as the clamping of the template 1 can be achieved.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23, and the second side plate 24 are connected by a rod, and the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23, and the second side plate 24 can slide on the rod.

In the actual grouting process, the distance between the templates 1 needs to be determined according to actual conditions, so that the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 are all arranged to be in sliding connection with the rod piece, the distance between the plates can be adjusted on the rod piece according to actual conditions by the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24, the adaptability of the supporting component 2 can be improved, the supporting environment of most templates 1 can be adapted, and the supporting component 2 of the templates 1 with fixed distance does not need to be customized.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the axial direction of the rod is perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24; the stability of the clamping can be ensured.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the rods include a first rod 25 and a second rod 26, and the first rod 25 and the second rod 26 are arranged on the connecting plate 21, the first side plate 23, and the second side plate 24 at intervals; the clamping stability of the supporting component 2 is further ensured; it should be noted that, the wider the interval between the first pin 25 and the second pin 26 is, the better the fixing effect is.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, one end of the rod is provided with a stopper for preventing the first side plate 23 or the second side plate 24 from separating from the rod, and the other end of the rod is provided with a fastener for fixing the distance between the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24.

After the distance between the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 is adjusted by the support assembly 2, the distance between the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 can be fixed by a fastener.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the middle plate 31 is provided with a sliding slot 34, the connecting plate 21 is provided with a connecting head 22 capable of being matched with the sliding slot 34, and the connecting head 22 can enter the sliding slot 34 to slide and can slide out.

It should be noted that the matching between the sliding groove 34 and the connecting head 22 is to realize the sliding connection between the stabilizing assembly 3 and the supporting assembly 2, the supporting assembly 2 has a certain fixing function on the position of the stabilizing assembly 3, and ensures that the topmost end of the stabilizing assembly 3 is lower than the formwork 1, and optionally, the upper surface of the intermediate plate 31 may be flush with the top end of the formwork 1, and both may be detachable; those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the connection method.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the fastening member includes a nut, and the rod member is provided with threads on one end surface of the nut and can be matched with the internal threads of the nut; on the first nut and the second nut of the first rod 25 and the second rod 26, a first rotating handle 251 and a second rotating handle 261 are respectively arranged for facilitating the rotation of the first nut and the second nut.

The specific implementation process of the scheme is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps of vertically placing the templates 1 relatively, placing the stabilizing component 3 between the templates 1, placing the supporting component 2 above the two templates 1, respectively positioning the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 at one side where the outer surfaces of the two templates 1 are located, and sliding the connecting head 22 into the sliding groove 34 of the middle plate 31 to realize the connection of the supporting component 2 and the stabilizing component 3; the first rotating handle 251 and the second rotating handle 261 are rotated, so that the first side plate 23 and the second side plate 24 respectively clamp the outer surfaces of the two formworks 1 to support the formworks 1; and then grouting is carried out between the formworks 1, when the grouting height is close to or just reaches the upper surface of the middle plate 31, the support assembly 2 is detached, the support assembly 2 can be repeatedly used, the stabilizing assembly 3 can be condensed with slurry and can be used as a bracket arranged between the formworks 1, and a large stabilizing effect is achieved after the formworks 1 are grouted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that structures or components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily limiting the invention.

Claims

1. A supporting construction for an assembled formwork, comprising: the device comprises supporting components (2) and stabilizing components (3), wherein the stabilizing components (3) are arranged between the templates (1) and can be used for fixing the distance between the templates (1), the supporting components (2) are used for clamping the outer side surfaces of the two templates (1), and the two templates (1) are respectively clamped through two clamping gaps formed between the supporting components (2) and the stabilizing components (3); the supporting component (2) is detachably connected with the stabilizing component (3);

the stabilizing assembly (3) comprises: the formwork comprises an intermediate plate (31), a first plate (32) and a second plate (33), wherein two ends of the intermediate plate (31) are respectively connected with the first plate (32) and the second plate (33), the intermediate plate (31) is arranged between the formworks (1), the outer surfaces of the first plate (32) and the second plate (33) can be matched with the inner surface of the formworks (1), and the first plate (32) and the second plate (33) are parallel;

the support assembly (2) comprises: the formwork comprises a connecting plate (21), a first side plate (23) and a second side plate (24), wherein the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24) are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate (21), and the distance between the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24) is larger than the vertical distance between the outer surfaces of the formworks (1); a first clamping gap is formed between the first side plate (23) and the second plate (33); a second clamping gap is formed between the second side plate (24) and the first plate (32).

2. A supporting construction for a fabricated formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate plate (31) is perpendicular to both the first plate (32) and the second plate (33), and the intermediate plate (31) is connected at the ends of the first plate (32) and the second plate (33) and the stabilizing assembly (3) is of U-shaped configuration.

3. The supporting structure for the assembled formworks according to claim 2, wherein the connecting plate (21), the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24) are connected through a rod, and the connecting plate (21), the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24) can slide on the rod.

4. The supporting structure for the fabricated formwork according to claim 3, wherein the axial direction of the rod member is perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the connecting plate (21), the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24).

5. The supporting structure for the assembled formworks according to claim 4, wherein the rods comprise a first rod (25) and a second rod (26), and the first rod (25) and the second rod (26) are arranged on the connecting plate (21), the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24) at intervals.

6. The supporting structure for an assembled formwork according to claim 5, wherein one end of the rod is provided with a stopper for preventing the first side plate (23) or the second side plate (24) from being separated from the rod, and the other end of the rod is provided with a fastener for fixing the distance between the first side plate (23) and the second side plate (24).

7. The supporting structure for the assembled formworks according to claim 6, wherein a sliding groove (34) is formed in the middle plate (31), a connector (22) capable of being matched with the sliding groove (34) is formed in the connecting plate (21), and the connector (22) can enter the sliding groove (34) to slide and can slide out.

8. The supporting structure for the fabricated formwork of claim 7, wherein the fastening member comprises a nut, and the rod member is provided with a thread on an end surface of the nut and can be engaged with the internal thread of the nut.