CN214995334U

CN214995334U - Hemispherical wind-resistant lighting and ventilating skylight

Info

Publication number: CN214995334U
Application number: CN202121154981.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国彬; 薛泽祥
Original assignee: Shandong Rixin Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Rixin Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight, which belongs to the technical field of ventilation skylights, and adopts the technical proposal that the skylight comprises a skylight and a water tank, wherein a suspender is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the skylight, a heat collecting pipe is sleeved at the bottom end of the suspender, a hot water pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the heat collecting pipe, a return water pipe and a water inlet pipe are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the hot water pipe, a wind speed sensing mechanism is arranged at the top of the skylight, a ventilation window is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the skylight, a control mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the skylight, a motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate when ventilation and air exchange are needed, the ventilation purpose is realized, the outer wall of the skylight is in a spherical shape and can guide the wind in the outer space, the arc shape can disperse the stress generated by the wind, improve the wind resistance coefficient of the skylight, and avoid damaging the skylight when encountering strong wind, the durability and the reliability of the skylight are improved.

Description

Hemispherical wind-resistant lighting and ventilating skylight

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ventilation skylight, more specifically says, it relates to a hemispheroid anti-wind type daylighting ventilation skylight.

Background

The skylight is the window that is established on the roof and is used for ventilation and printing opacity, and to modern civil buildings, the skylight not only plays ventilation and printing opacity's effect, still needs to bring the comfortable enjoyment of taking a breath that can adjust for people simultaneously, because the function of good air permeability and light transmissivity that the skylight has, its use scene and frequency of use also are improving gradually.

But present skylight is mostly the plane shape, and china's coastal eastern region can experience a strong typhoon season every year, and the mid and western part annual autumn and winter season also can meet with the cold air of strong convection current simultaneously, the strong wind of these weather is when blowing to the skylight, the condition that the plane shape skylight can't effectively carry out effective dispersion with wind production stress, very easily take place the skylight and damage, durability and the reliability when making the skylight use are not enough, consequently, the urgent need for a hemisphere anti-wind type daylighting ventilation skylight and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a hemispheroid anti-wind type daylighting ventilation skylight, its advantage lies in effectively promoting durability and the reliability that the skylight was used.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hemispherical body wind-resistant type daylighting ventilation skylight, includes skylight and water tank, the top inner wall in skylight is fixed with the jib, the thermal-collecting tube has been cup jointed to the bottom of jib, the hot-water line has been cup jointed to the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube, wet return and inlet tube have been cup jointed respectively at the both ends of hot-water line, the one end and the water tank of wet return cup joint and are connected, the top in skylight is provided with wind speed induction mechanism, and the top outer wall in skylight has seted up the ventilation window, the inner wall in skylight is fixed with control mechanism.

Preferably, a water pump is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank, and the outer wall of the top of the water pump is connected with the bottom end of the water inlet pipe in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a processing module box fixed to the top outer wall of the water tank.

Preferably, control mechanism includes the motor, the output shaft top of motor is fixed with the lead screw, the inner wall grafting of ventilation window has the picture peg, one side outer wall of picture peg is fixed with the fixed block, the lead screw passes through threaded connection with the fixed block.

Preferably, the wind speed sensing mechanism comprises fan blades, a rotating speed sensor is fixed on the outer wall of each fan blade, a base is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the skylight, a folding rod is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and one end of the folding rod is connected with the outer wall of one side of each fan blade through a bearing.

Preferably, a guide plate is fixed at one end of the folding rod.

Preferably, a supporting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the skylight, a sleeve is fixed at one end of the supporting rod, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the hot water pipe.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the ventilating window and the inserting plate are arranged, when ventilation and air exchange are needed, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the purpose of ventilation is achieved, the outer wall of the skylight is spherical, wind in an external space can be guided, stress generated by the wind can be dispersed due to the arc shape, the wind resistance coefficient of the skylight is improved to be high, the skylight is prevented from being damaged in strong wind weather, and the durability and the reliability of the skylight are improved;

2. by arranging the fan blades, the processing module box, the ventilating window and the inserting plate, when the rotating speed of the fan blades exceeds a set value of a rotating speed sensor arranged on the inner wall of the processing module box, a signal is automatically sent to the motor, the inserting plate is retracted by the motor in a reverse rotating mode, the opening area of the ventilating window of the skylight is closed or reduced, automatic adjustment is achieved, the phenomenon that the skylight is severely vibrated due to the fact that external air is blown into the skylight when the wind speed is too high is prevented, and the skylight and a building at the bottom are prevented from being damaged;

3. through the arrangement of the skylight, the heat collecting pipe, the water pump, the hot water pipe and the water tank, sunlight can be collected by the shape of the hemispherical surface of the skylight, the heat collecting pipe can efficiently absorb solar energy, meanwhile, heat is conducted to the hot water pipe to heat water in the hot water pipe, the water pump can continuously convey cold water into the hot water pipe and convey the heated hot water into the inner wall of the water tank, the reciprocating can heat water in the water tank, when the temperature drops at night, the water pump is started to output the hot water to supply heat indoors, the utilization of the solar energy is reasonably and effectively realized, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected;

drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a blade portion of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is another perspective view in angular section of the present embodiment;

description of reference numerals: 1. a skylight; 2. folding the rod; 3. a fan blade; 4. a ventilation window; 5. inserting plates; 6. a water return pipe; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a processing module box; 11. a support bar; 12. a heat collecting pipe; 13. a boom; 14. a hot water pipe; 15. a base; 16. a baffle; 17. a motor; 18. a screw rod; 19. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is prior art to relate to circuits, electronic components and control modules, which are well within the skill of those in the art, and not to be reiterated, the present invention is not directed to improvements in software and methods.

A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a skylight 1 and a water tank 8, wherein a hanging rod 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the skylight 1, a heat collecting pipe 12 is sleeved at the bottom end of the hanging rod 13, a hot water pipe 14 is sleeved on the inner wall of the heat collecting pipe 12, a water return pipe 6 and a water inlet pipe 7 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the hot water pipe 14, one end of the water return pipe 6 is connected with the water tank 8 in a sleeved mode, a wind speed sensing mechanism is arranged at the top of the skylight 1, a ventilation window 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the skylight 1, and a control mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the skylight 1.

By means of the structure, the outer wall of the skylight 1 is spherical, wind in the external space can be guided, the arc-shaped structure can disperse the stress generated by the wind, the wind resistance coefficient is high, the skylight 1 is prevented from being damaged in the strong wind weather, and the durability and the reliability of the skylight 1 are improved

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a water pump 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank 8, the outer wall of the top of the water pump 9 is connected with the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 7 in a sleeved mode, it should be noted that the water pump 9 is divided into three gears, and a water injection pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water tank 8.

By means of the structure, the water pump 9 drives the water in the water tank 8 to flow in a circulating mode when working, the water pump 9 drives the water in the water tank 8 to have different water circulating speeds at three different gears, and water in the water tank 8 can be heated quickly when solar energy is sufficient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the control mechanism includes a processing module box 10, the processing module box 10 is fixed on the top outer wall of the water tank 8, and it should be noted that the inner wall of the processing module box 10 is provided with a signal transmission device, a processor and a controller.

With the above structure, the processor on the inner wall of the processing module box 10 processes the data and feeds back the data in time by presetting parameters.

Referring to fig. 4, the control mechanism includes a motor 17, a screw rod 18 is fixed at the top end of an output shaft of the motor 17, an insertion plate 5 is inserted into an inner wall of the ventilation window 4, a fixing block 19 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the insertion plate 5, the screw rod 18 is connected with the fixing block 19 through a thread, it should be noted that the number of the ventilation window 4 and the insertion plate 5 can be multiple according to the length of the skylight 1, a slot is formed in the inner wall of the ventilation window 4, and the insertion plate 5 is matched with the inner wall of the slot.

By means of the structure, the screw rod 18 is driven to rotate through the starting motor 17, so that the inserting plate 5 moves, and the ventilation window 4 is opened to ventilate.

Referring to fig. 3, the wind speed sensing mechanism includes a fan blade 3, a rotation speed sensor is fixed on the outer wall of the fan blade 3, a base 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the skylight 1, a folding rod 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 15, one end of the folding rod 2 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the fan blade 3 through a bearing, it should be noted that the number of the fan blade 3 is three, and the wind speed sensing mechanism can be set to be multiple according to the length of the skylight 1.

By means of the structure, when the rotating speed of the fan blades 3 exceeds the set value of the set rotating speed sensor, the motor 17 automatically sends a signal, at the moment, the motor 17 rotates reversely to withdraw the inserting plate 5, the ventilation window 4 of the skylight 1 is closed or the opening area is reduced, the phenomenon that when the wind speed is too large, external air is blown into the inside to enable the skylight 1 to shake violently is avoided, and the skylight 1 and a building at the bottom are prevented from being damaged.

Referring to fig. 3, a deflector 16 is fixed at one end of the folding rod 2, and the deflector 16 is made of a plastic plate with good elasticity.

By means of the structure, the effect of the guide plate 16 can ensure that the fan blades 3 can be kept facing the wind surface no matter what wind direction condition is, and effective detection of any wind direction is kept.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a support rod 11 is fixed on an inner wall of the skylight 1, a sleeve is fixed at one end of the support rod 11, the sleeve is sleeved on an outer wall of the hot water pipe 14, and it should be noted that the support rods 11 are arranged on two sides of the skylight 1 and are obliquely pulled.

By means of the structure, the stability of fixing the hot water pipe 14 is improved through the support rod 11, and the loss of the stability of the hot water pipe 14 caused by vibration when the water pump 9 works is prevented.

The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows: when the skylight is used, the outer wall of the skylight 1 is spherical, wind in an external space can be guided, the arc shape can disperse stress generated by the wind, the wind resistance coefficient is high, the skylight 1 is prevented from being damaged in strong wind weather, the durability and the reliability of the skylight 1 are improved, meanwhile, the skylight 1 can collect sunlight due to the arrangement of the hemispherical shape, the collected sunlight irradiates on the outer wall of the heat collecting pipe 12, the heat collecting pipe 12 can efficiently absorb solar energy and generate heat collection, meanwhile, the heat is conducted to the hot water pipe 14 to heat water in the hot water pipe 14, at the moment, cold water can be continuously conveyed into the hot water pipe 14 through the water pump 9, the heated hot water is conveyed into the inner wall of the water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 can be heated in a reciprocating mode, and when the temperature drops at night, the water pump 9 is started to output the hot water, to indoor heating, reasonable effectual realization is to the utilization of solar energy, energy-concerving and environment-protective, drive lead screw 18 through starter motor 17 and rotate, and then make picture peg 5 remove, the realization is opened ventilation window 4, when flabellum 3 rotational speed surpassed the rotational speed sensor setting value that sets up, send a signal to motor 17 automatically, motor 17 reversal withdraws picture peg 5 this moment, the area is opened to ventilation window 4 closure or reduction in skylight 1, prevent when the wind speed is too big, outside air is bloated inside and is made skylight 1 take place violent vibrations, avoid skylight 1 and bottom building to take place to damage.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hemispherical body wind-resistant type daylighting ventilation skylight, includes skylight (1) and water tank (8), its characterized in that: the top inner wall in skylight (1) is fixed with jib (13), thermal-collecting tube (12) have been cup jointed to the bottom of jib (13), hot-water line (14) have been cup jointed to the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube (12), wet return (6) and inlet tube (7) have been cup jointed respectively at the both ends of hot-water line (14), the one end and water tank (8) of wet return (6) cup joint and are connected, the top in skylight (1) is provided with wind speed induction mechanism, and the top outer wall in skylight (1) has seted up ventilation window (4), the inner wall in skylight (1) is fixed with control mechanism.

2. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water pump (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank (8), and the outer wall of the top of the water pump (9) is connected with the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (7) in a sleeved mode.

3. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 1, characterized in that: the control mechanism comprises a processing module box (10), and the processing module box (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank (8).

4. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 3, characterized in that: control mechanism includes motor (17), the output shaft top of motor (17) is fixed with lead screw (18), the inner wall of ventilation window (4) is pegged graft and is had picture peg (5), one side outer wall of picture peg (5) is fixed with fixed block (19), lead screw (18) pass through threaded connection with fixed block (19).

5. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 1, characterized in that: the wind speed sensing mechanism comprises fan blades (3), the outer wall of the fan blades (3) is fixed with a rotating speed sensor, the top outer wall of the skylight (1) is fixed with a base (15), the top outer wall of the base (15) is fixed with a folding rod (2), and one end of the folding rod (2) is connected with one side outer wall of the fan blades (3) through a bearing.

6. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 5, characterized by: one end of the folding rod (2) is fixed with a guide plate (16).

7. A hemispherical wind-resistant daylighting ventilation skylight of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the skylight (1) is fixed with a supporting rod (11), one end of the supporting rod (11) is fixed with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the hot water pipe (14).