CN214993628U

CN214993628U - A diversion structure that is used for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214993628U
Application number: CN202121801122.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋艳丽; 郭俊森
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a diversion structure convenient for cleaning in water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower and aims to solve the problem that the existing diversion structure is inconvenient to collect and clean due to the fact that water flows along with a large amount of sundries such as silt and stone when in diversion, and comprises a discharge mechanism; the discharging mechanism is a water diversion structure body and is provided with a fixing mechanism; the right side in the discharging mechanism is provided with a collecting mechanism; a moving mechanism is arranged between the fixed mechanisms; the collecting piece is arranged in the inner groove on the main body; the stop blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting piece; the filter member is mounted on the top end inside the collecting member. Water is through passing from the main part is inside, and the stone in aquatic can be with the stone interception with the wedge on the filter here when through collecting a top to through setting up to the wedge structure, can be so that contact the back with the stone, and fall into the inside bottom of collection piece with the stone direction.

Description

A diversion structure that is used for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower, more specifically say, in particular to a diversion structure that is used for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

Water is a basic element that human beings rely on for survival, electric power is a main energy source for social development, water conservancy and hydropower is an engineering that regulates and controls and utilizes water energy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures, and in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, a water diversion structure is generally used for facilitating water diversion of a water source.

For example, application No.: CN202021755550.1 relates to a diversion structure convenient to clean for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which comprises a diversion device, a stirring tank, a diversion pipe, a sedimentation tank and a filtering device, wherein diversion holes and first diversion holes are respectively formed in the surfaces of the two sides of a stirring tank body; the utility model relates to a diversion structure for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, stirring pond work is smashed into tiny impurity with the well volume impurity stirring of aquatic, and the bottom of the pool can be scraped into with the impurity on the sedimentation tank inner wall to annular scraper blade, and it is more convenient to make the clearance, filters remaining tiny impurity at last to cross the filter tank, obtains clean water source discharge.

Based on discovery among the prior art, current diversion structure is when using, and when the diversion, water is along with debris such as a large amount of silt stones when flowing, is not convenient for collect the clearance to it, and current diversion structure when using, and at the diversion in-process, silt can deposit in the bottom of diversion structure, can't be convenient clear up it, the waste time.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering is provided, which is convenient to clean, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a diversion structure for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering to solve current diversion structure when using, when the diversion, water is along with debris such as a large amount of silt stones when flowing, is not convenient for collect the clearance to it, and current diversion structure is when using, at the diversion in-process, silt can deposit in the bottom of diversion structure, can't be convenient clear up it, the problem of waste time.

The utility model is used for the purpose and the efficiency of the diversion structure of convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering are reached by following concrete technological means:

a water diversion structure used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and convenient to clean comprises a discharge mechanism;

the drainage mechanism is a water diversion structure body and is provided with a fixing mechanism;

the fixing part on the fixing mechanism is arranged on the left side in the main body on the discharging mechanism;

the right side in the discharging mechanism is provided with the collecting mechanism;

and the moving mechanism is arranged between the fixing mechanisms.

Further, the discharge mechanism includes:

the main body is of a U-shaped structure, and an inner groove is formed in the bottom of the main body;

the mounting groove, the mounting groove is the rectangle structure, and the mounting groove is seted up in the inside both sides of main part.

Further, the fixing mechanism includes:

the mounting, the mounting is the rectangle structure, and the mounting is installed in main part bottom left side, and the mounting divide into two parts about.

Further, the fixing mechanism further includes:

the moving groove is of a rectangular structure and is formed in the fixing piece;

the guide rod, the guide rod is cylindrical structure, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the guide rod to the guide rod is installed inside the shifting chute.

Further, the collecting mechanism includes:

collect the piece, collect the piece and be the rectangle structure, collect a both sides and be equipped with the rectangle arch, collect a top both sides and be equipped with the handle, collect the inside hollow column structure that is of piece, and collect the piece and install inside the mounting groove through both sides rectangle arch to inside the inside groove of collection piece installation in the main part.

Further, the collecting mechanism further comprises:

the baffle blocks are rectangular structures and are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting piece;

filter and be the rectangle structure, filter both sides and be equipped with the montant, filter and be equipped with the wedge on the piece, and filter and install on collecting the inside top of piece to filter bottom both sides and dog contact.

Further, the moving mechanism includes:

the connecting piece is of a rectangular structure, rectangular bulges are arranged on two sides of the connecting piece, round holes are arranged on the rectangular bulges on the two sides of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is installed inside the moving groove through the rectangular bulges on the two sides, and a guide rod is installed inside the round hole on the connecting piece;

the moving piece is of a wedge-shaped structure and is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece, and the bottom of the moving piece is in contact with the bottom of the main body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the device, the mounting groove and the collecting piece are arranged, the mounting groove is arranged on two sides inside the main body, the collecting piece is mounted inside the mounting groove through rectangular bulges on two sides, when the device is used, water is guided and drained, water passes through the main body and passes through the collecting piece, when stones in water pass through the top of the collecting piece, wedge blocks on the filtering piece can intercept the stones, and the wedge blocks are arranged into a wedge-shaped structure, so that the stones can be guided to fall into the bottom end inside the collecting piece after being contacted with the stones, the collecting piece is pulled out from the mounting groove by pulling a handle on the collecting piece, the filtering piece can be detached by pulling vertical rods on two sides of the filtering piece, and the stones on the collecting piece can be cleaned more conveniently;

2. in the device, a fixing piece and a connecting piece are arranged, wherein the fixing piece is arranged at the left side in the main body, and the connecting piece is arranged in the moving groove through rectangular bulges at two sides; when using, through the effect of rivers flow, make the connecting piece atress, and when moving on the guide bar, compress the spring on the guide bar, thereby drive the moving member removal of bottom, and then to the main part bottom, and the moving member of here is through setting up to the wedge structure, can be better with the contact of main part bottom, and then clear up the silt of main part bottom, when water stops flowing, the effect that the spring of here resets, make the moving member resume initial position, and then more convenient clears up the silt of main part bottom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the partially exploded perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the exploded perspective structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a portion a of the present invention, which is drawn from fig. 1.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a discharge mechanism; 101. a main body; 102. mounting grooves;

2. a fixing mechanism; 201. a fixing member; 202. a moving groove; 203. a guide bar;

3. a collection mechanism; 301. a collecting member; 302. a stopper; 303. a filter member;

4. a moving mechanism; 401. a connecting member; 402. a moving member.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a diversion structure which is used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and is convenient to clean, comprising a discharge mechanism 1; the discharge mechanism 1 is a water diversion structure body, and the discharge mechanism 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2; the fixing mechanism 2, the fixing part 201 on the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side inside the main body 101 on the discharging mechanism 1; the right side in the discharging mechanism 1 is provided with the collecting mechanism 3; the moving mechanism 4 is installed between the moving mechanism 4 and the fixing mechanism 2.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the discharge mechanism 1 includes: the main body 101 is of a U-shaped structure, and an inner groove is formed in the bottom of the main body 101; the main body 101 is used for water diversion and drainage, and an inner groove formed in the bottom of the main body is used for embedding the collecting piece 301; the mounting groove 102 is of a rectangular structure, and the mounting groove 102 is formed in two sides of the interior of the main body 101; the mounting groove 102 is used for mounting the collecting member 301, and the collecting member 301 can be guided and mounted through the mounting groove 102.

As shown in fig. 1, the fixing mechanism 2 includes: the fixing part 201 is of a rectangular structure, the fixing part 201 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the main body 101, and the fixing part 201 is divided into a left part and a right part; the fixing part 201 is used for opening the moving groove 202 and has a fixing and supporting function on the connecting part 401; the moving groove 202, the moving groove 202 is a rectangular structure, and the moving groove 202 is arranged in the fixing part 201; the moving groove 202 here is for allowing the connecting member 401 to move therein; the guide rod 203, the guide rod 203 is a cylindrical structure, and the guide rod 203 is sleeved with a spring, and the guide rod 203 is installed inside the moving groove 202; the guide rod 203 here is used to be compressed by a spring, so that the link 401 is guided on the guide rod 203.

As shown in fig. 3, the collecting mechanism 3 includes: the collecting piece 301 is of a rectangular structure, rectangular bulges are arranged on two sides of the collecting piece 301, handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the collecting piece 301, the inside of the collecting piece 301 is of a hollow structure, the collecting piece 301 is installed inside the installation groove 102 through the rectangular bulges on the two sides, and the collecting piece 301 is installed inside an inner groove in the main body 101; the collecting piece 301 is used for collecting stone blocks in incoming water, and can play a role of being guided and installed in the installation groove 102 through the rectangular bulges at two sides; the stop block 302 is of a rectangular structure, and the stop block 302 is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting piece 301; the stop 302 is used for limiting by contacting with the filter element 303; the filtering piece 303 is of a rectangular structure, vertical rods are arranged on two sides of the filtering piece 303, a wedge-shaped block is arranged on the filtering piece 303, the filtering piece 303 is installed at the top end inside the collecting piece 301, and two sides of the bottom of the filtering piece 303 are in contact with the stop block 302; the filter element 303 is here used to intercept stones in the water by means of wedges and, by being arranged in a wedge-shaped configuration, to allow the stones to be guided inside the collecting member 301 while being intercepted.

As shown in fig. 2, the moving mechanism 4 includes: the connecting piece 401 is of a rectangular structure, rectangular bulges are arranged on two sides of the connecting piece 401, round holes are arranged on the rectangular bulges on the two sides of the connecting piece 401, the connecting piece 401 is installed inside the moving groove 202 through the rectangular bulges on the two sides, and the guide rod 203 is installed inside the round hole on the connecting piece 401; the connecting piece 401 is installed inside the moving groove 202 by the rectangular bulges at two sides, and leads the spring on the guide rod 203 to be compressed and to move on the guide rod 203 in a guiding way by the impact force of water flow; the moving piece 402 is of a wedge-shaped structure, the moving piece 402 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece 401, and the bottom of the moving piece 402 is in contact with the bottom of the main body 101; the moving member 402 is driven by the connecting member 401 to clean the bottom of the main body 101.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the spring sleeved on the guide rod 203 may be replaced by an elastic member made of rubber, so as to better compress and restore the spring, and facilitate the use.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when the device is used, when water is drained, water passes through the main body 101, stones in water can be intercepted by the wedge on the filter element 303 when passing through the top of the collecting element 301, and the wedge is arranged in a wedge structure, after the stones are contacted, the stones are guided to fall into the bottom end inside the collecting element 301, the connecting element 401 is stressed by the flowing of water, and the spring on the guide rod 203 is compressed while the connecting element moves on the guide rod 203, so that the moving element 402 at the bottom is driven to move, and then silt at the bottom of the main body 101 is cleaned, and the moving element 402 at the position can better contact with the bottom of the main body 101 by the arrangement of the wedge structure, so that the silt at the bottom of the main body 101 is cleaned, when the water stops flowing, the spring at the position resets, the connecting element 401 drives the moving element 402 to move on the guide rod 203, and then make moving member 402 resume initial position, collect the handle on the piece 301 through the pulling, and then will collect piece 301 and follow the inside pull-out of mounting groove 102 to through the montant of pull filtration piece 303 both sides, can dismantle filtration piece 303 get off, and then more convenient clears up the stone on collecting the piece 301.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diversion structure that is used for convenient clearance of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering which characterized in that: comprises a discharge mechanism (1);

the drainage mechanism (1) is a water diversion structure body, and the drainage mechanism (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2);

the fixing mechanism (2), a fixing piece (201) on the fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side inside the main body (101) on the discharging mechanism (1);

the right side in the discharging mechanism (1) is provided with the collecting mechanism (3);

and the moving mechanism (4) is arranged between the fixing mechanisms (2).

2. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge mechanism (1) includes:

the main body (101), the main body (101) is a U-shaped structure, and the bottom of the main body (101) is provided with an inner groove;

the mounting groove (102), mounting groove (102) are the rectangle structure, and mounting groove (102) set up in main part (101) inside both sides.

3. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (2) comprises:

the fixing piece (201), fixing piece (201) are the rectangle structure, and fixing piece (201) are installed in main part (101) bottom left side, and fixing piece (201) divide into two parts about.

4. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 3, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (2) further comprises:

the moving groove (202), the moving groove (202) is a rectangular structure, and the moving groove (202) is arranged in the fixing part (201);

the guide rod (203), guide rod (203) is cylindrical structure, and the cover is equipped with the spring on guide rod (203), and guide rod (203) is installed inside moving groove (202).

5. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (3) comprises:

collect piece (301), collect piece (301) is the rectangle structure, collect piece (301) both sides and be equipped with the rectangle arch, collect piece (301) top both sides and be equipped with the handle, collect piece (301) inside and be hollow column structure, and collect piece (301) and install inside mounting groove (102) through both sides rectangle arch to inside the inside groove of collecting piece (301) installation on main part (101).

6. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 5, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (3) further comprises:

the stop blocks (302) are of rectangular structures, and the stop blocks (302) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting piece (301);

filter piece (303), filter piece (303) and be the rectangle structure, filter piece (303) both sides and be equipped with the montant, be equipped with the wedge on filtering piece (303), and filter piece (303) and install on collecting the inside top of piece (301) to filter piece (303) bottom both sides and dog (302) contact.

7. The diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering convenient cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (4) includes:

the connecting piece (401), the connecting piece (401) is of a rectangular structure, rectangular bulges are arranged on two sides of the connecting piece (401), round holes are arranged on the rectangular bulges on two sides of the connecting piece (401), the connecting piece (401) is installed inside the moving groove (202) through the rectangular bulges on two sides, and the guide rod (203) is installed inside the round hole on the connecting piece (401);

the moving piece (402) is of a wedge-shaped structure, the moving piece (402) is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece (401), and the bottom of the moving piece (402) is in contact with the bottom of the main body (101).