CN214991359U

CN214991359U - Device for improving tar purity of gas producer by adopting self-circulation

Info

Publication number: CN214991359U
Application number: CN202120986415.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡青宇
Original assignee: Nanyang Huanyu Electric Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanyang Huanyu Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adopt device of self-loopa improvement gas producer tar purity, including the supporting seat, the supporting seat upside is equipped with gas producer, and the supporting seat upside is equipped with electric tar precipitator. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of adopt device that self-loopa improves coal gas producer tar purity utilizes the water after the high heat steam heating to heat the tar in the oil tank in the water tank in the course of the work, make the moisture in the tar desorption completely, need not to use extra power and heat source, energy saving and emission reduction, and it is low to heat required expense, the economic burden of tar merchant has been alleviateed, and simultaneously, the transmission that seal box inner wall one side set up, when the adhesion dust on the adsorption plate, transmission can drive the adsorption plate and shake from top to bottom, at the in-process of adsorption plate shake, the dust drops from the adsorption plate, the dust of adhesion on the adsorption plate has been reduced, the influence of dust to the adsorption plate adsorption effect has been reduced.

Description

Device for improving tar purity of gas producer by adopting self-circulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gas producer technical field especially relates to an adopt self-loopa to improve device of gas producer tar purity.

Background

The gas producer can produce a large amount of coal tar while producing gas, according to the coal quality, about 3-5 tons of tar per hundred tons of coal are captured by the electric tar precipitator and then flow into the tar tank for storage and sale, the tar captured by the electric tar precipitator contains a large amount of water, and the selling price is influenced, so tar manufacturers generally use a device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer so as to improve the tar purity, while the existing device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer generally uses independent power or a heat source to heat the tar in the tar tank, and the independent heat source or the power can greatly increase the production cost of the tar and increase the economic burden of the tar producers. Meanwhile, the electric tar precipitator can discharge a large amount of coal gas with dust when tar is captured, most of the coal gas with dust is adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption plate when the coal gas with dust is treated, the dust is easily adhered to the adsorption plate in the filtering process, and the adsorption effect of the adsorption plate can be influenced after the adsorption plate is adhered with more dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a device for improving the tar purity of a gas producer by adopting self-circulation, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for improving the tar purity of a gas producer by adopting self-circulation comprises a supporting seat, wherein the upper side of the supporting seat is provided with the gas producer, the upper side of the supporting seat is provided with an electric tar precipitator, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected between the gas producer and the electric tar precipitator, the upper side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with an oil tank, an oil conveying pipe is fixedly connected between the oil tank and the electric tar precipitator, the upper side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the gas producer is provided with a steam drum, a steam pipe is fixedly connected between the water tank and the steam drum, the other side of the water tank is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and a heating pipe is fixedly connected between the steam pipe and the air outlet pipe;

a vertical plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the gas producer, a water pump is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the water pump is fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate in a welding way, a water suction pipe is arranged at one side of the water pump, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water pump, a heat conduction pipe is arranged in the oil tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the heat conduction pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe, the upper end of the electric tar precipitator is fixedly connected with a sealing box, an air inlet is arranged at one side of the seal box, an exhaust gas pipe is fixedly connected in the air inlet, one end of the exhaust gas pipe is fixedly connected with the electric tar precipitator, the adsorption plate is arranged in the seal box, the air outlet hole is formed in the other side of the seal box, and the transmission device capable of enabling the adsorption plate to shake is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the seal box.

Preferably, transmission includes the backup pad, backup pad fixed connection is in seal box inner wall one side, the backup pad upside is equipped with the mounting hole, rotate through the bearing in the mounting hole and be connected with the bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades of bull stick, the fan blade corresponds the setting with the exhaust pipe, every the first magnet of fan blade upside fixedly connected with, adsorption plate one side fixedly connected with extension board, extension board downside fixedly connected with second magnet, second magnet and the homopolar setting of first magnet, seal box inner wall upside fixedly connected with supporting shoe, the supporting shoe downside is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, slider downside and adsorption plate fixed connection, seal box inner wall downside fixedly connected with spring, spring upper end and adsorption plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the heating pipe is in a snake shape, the heat conduction pipe is a U-shaped pipe, a plurality of heat exchange fins are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the heat conduction pipe, and the heating pipe and the heat conduction pipe are copper pipes.

Preferably, riser one side fixedly connected with mounting panel, mounting panel downside fixedly connected with support column, the outside fixedly connected with first pipeline bracket of outlet pipe, support column lower extreme and first pipeline bracket fixed connection, seal box upside fixedly connected with erection column, the outside fixedly connected with second pipeline bracket of circulating pipe, erection column upper end and second pipeline bracket fixed connection.

Preferably, a dust collector is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the sealing box.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of adopt device that self-loopa improves coal gas producer tar purity utilizes the water after the high heat steam heating to heat the tar in the oil tank in the water tank in the course of the work, make the moisture in the tar desorption completely, need not to use extra power and heat source, energy saving and emission reduction, and it is low to heat required expense, the economic burden of tar merchant has been alleviateed, and simultaneously, the transmission that seal box inner wall one side set up, when the adhesion dust on the adsorption plate, transmission can drive the adsorption plate and shake from top to bottom, at the in-process of adsorption plate shake, the dust drops from the adsorption plate, the dust of adhesion on the adsorption plate has been reduced, the influence of dust to the adsorption plate adsorption effect has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the transmission device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a device for improving the tar purity of a gas producer by adopting self-circulation, which comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein a gas producer 11 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat 1, and the gas producer 11 burns coal fuel to generate gas and tar with dust. An electric tar precipitator 12 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat 1, and the electric tar precipitator 12 can separate coal gas with dust from tar. A conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected between the gas producer 11 and the electrical tar precipitator 12, both the gas producer 11 and the electrical tar precipitator 12 are in the prior art, and the detailed connection structure is not described herein again. An oil tank 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting seat 1, an oil delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the oil tank 14 and the electric tar precipitator 12, a water tank 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting seat 1, a steam drum 161 is arranged on one side of the gas producer 11, heat generated when the gas producer 11 burns coal materials is transferred to the steam drum 161, high-heat steam is generated after the steam drum 161 receives the heat, and the steam drum 161 is the prior art and is not described herein any more. Fixedly connected with steam pipe 17 between water tank 16 and the steam pocket 161, water tank 15 opposite side fixedly connected with outlet duct 18, fixedly connected with heating pipe 19 between steam pipe 17 and the

outlet duct

18, 11 upsides of coal gas producer are equipped with riser 191, riser 191 one side is equipped with water pump 2, water pump 2 is through welded mode fixed connection in riser 191 one side, through with water pump 2 welded fastening in riser 191 one side, the structural rigidity between water pump 2 and the riser 191 has been strengthened, make water pump 2 difficult and riser 191 break away from, water pump 2 one side is equipped with the pipe 21 that absorbs water, it is linked together with water pump 2 to absorb water 2 one end of pipe. A heat conduction pipe 22 is arranged in the oil tank 14, a water outlet pipe 23 is arranged on the other side of the water pump 2, one end of the water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the heat conduction pipe 22, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 23 is communicated with the water pump 2. The other end of the heat conduction pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe 24, the upper end of the electrical tar precipitator 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing box 25, one side of the sealing box 25 is provided with an air inlet, a waste gas pipe 26 is fixedly connected in the air inlet, one end of the waste gas pipe 26 is fixedly connected with the electrical tar precipitator 12, an adsorption plate 27 is arranged in the sealing box 25, the other side of the sealing box 25 is provided with an air outlet 28, a user opens the coal gas producer 11, the coal gas producer 11 burns coal fuel, generated tar is mixed with dust coal gas and enters the electrical tar precipitator 12, the electrical tar precipitator 12 separates the tar from the dust coal gas, the tar enters the oil tank 14 through the oil conveying pipe 15, the dust coal gas enters the sealing box 25 through the waste gas pipe 26 and passes through the adsorption plate 27, and the adsorption plate 27 adsorbs the dust in the coal gas. When the coal gas producer 11 burns coal, heat of the coal gas is transferred to the steam pocket 161, the steam pocket 161 generates high-heat steam and the steam enters the heating pipe 17 through the steam pipe 17 to release heat so as to heat water in the water tank 16, after the water is heated to a certain temperature, a user starts the water pump 2, the water which enters the water tank 16 through the water suction pipe 21 of the water pump 2 is pumped into the water outlet pipe 23, finally the water in the water outlet pipe 23 flows into the heat conduction pipe 22 to release heat so as to heat tar in the oil tank 14, so that moisture in the tar is heated and evaporated, the water with heat passes through the heat conduction pipe 22 and releases heat to become normal-temperature water, the normal-temperature water flows into the water tank 16 again through the circulation pipe 24 under the pressure generated by the operation of the water pump 2, and flows out of the water tank 16 again through the pressure generated by the water pump 2 after being heated by the steam generated by the steam pocket 161, the water in the water tank 16 can be recycled, extra power and heat sources are not needed, energy is saved, emission is reduced, the cost required by heating is low, and the economic burden of a tar supplier is reduced. The transmission device 3 capable of shaking the adsorption plate 27 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the seal box 25, the transmission device 3 comprises a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the seal box 25, a mounting hole is arranged on the upper side of the support plate 31, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole through a bearing, a plurality of fan blades 33 are fixedly connected on the outer part of the rotating rod 32, the fan blades 33 are arranged corresponding to the exhaust gas pipe 26, a first magnet 34 is fixedly connected on the upper side of each fan blade 33, a support plate 35 is fixedly connected on one side of the adsorption plate 27, a second magnet 351 is fixedly connected on the lower side of the support plate 35, the second magnet 351 and the first magnet 34 are arranged in the same polarity, a support block 36 is fixedly connected on the upper side of the inner wall of the seal box 25, a chute 37 is arranged on the lower side of the support block 36, a slide block 38 is slidably connected in the chute 37, the lower side of the slide block 38 is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate 27, a spring 39 is fixedly connected on the lower side of the inner wall of the seal box 25, the upper end of the spring 39 is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate 27, when the gas flow is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 26 and flows to the position of the fan blade 33 through the adsorption plate 27, the gas flow blows the fan blade 33, the fan blade 33 rotates based on the rotating rod 32 under the action of the gas flow, when the first magnet 34 moves to the vicinity of the second magnet 351 along with the fan blade 33, through the mutual repulsion and separation between the homopolar magnets, the second magnet 351 receives the repulsive force of the first magnet 34 and drives the support plate 35 and the adsorption plate 27 to move upwards along the direction of the chute 37, the spring 39 is stressed and stretched, when the fan blade 33 continues to rotate, the first magnet 34 and the second magnet 351 are separated from each other, the repulsive force of the first magnet 34 of the second magnet 351 is gradually reduced, the spring 39 resets and drives the adsorption plate 27 to move downwards along the chute 37, when the gas flow is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 26, the fan blade 33 continuously rotates based on the rotating rod 32, so that the adsorption plate 27 shakes upwards and downwards along the chute 37, in the shaking process of the adsorption plate 27, the dust falls off from the adsorption plate 27, so that the dust adhered to the adsorption plate 27 is reduced, and the influence of the dust on the adsorption effect of the adsorption plate 27 is reduced.

The heating pipe 19 is in a snake-shaped arrangement, and the contact area of water flow in the heating pipe 19 and the water tank 16 is increased by arranging the heating pipe 19 in a snake-shaped manner, so that steam in the heating pipe 19 can effectively heat water in the water tank 16. The heat conduction pipe 22 is a U-shaped pipe which has the characteristics of good heat exchange performance and high heat energy utilization rate, and hot water entering the heat conduction pipe 22 can effectively heat tar in the oil tank 14 by setting the heat conduction pipe 22 into the U-shaped pipe. The heat conduction pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat exchange fins 4, so that the heat exchange surface area of the heat conduction pipe 22 is increased, and hot water entering the heat conduction pipe 22 can heat tar in the oil tank 14 more effectively. The heating pipe 19 and the heat conduction pipe 22 are both copper pipes, and the copper materials have excellent heat conductivity, so that the heat conduction effect of the steam in the heating pipe 19 and the hot water in the heat conduction pipe 22 is increased. The mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 191, a supporting column 51 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 5, a first pipeline support 52 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the water outlet pipe 23, the lower end of the supporting column 51 is fixedly connected with the first pipeline support 52, a mounting column 53 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the seal box 25, a second pipeline support 54 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the circulating pipe 24, the upper end of the mounting column 53 is fixedly connected with the second pipeline support 54, the water outlet pipe 23 and the circulating pipe 24 have a certain length, the water outlet pipe 23 is supported by the aid of the first pipeline support 52, the circulating pipe 24 is supported by the aid of the second pipeline support 54, rigidity of the water outlet pipe 23 and the circulating pipe 24 is improved, and excessive deflection and vibration are avoided. The dust collector 6 is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the seal box 25, and the dust collector can suck falling dust to prevent the dust from being accumulated on the lower side of the inner wall of the seal box 25.

When the coal gas producer is used, a user opens the coal gas producer 11, the coal gas producer 11 burns coal fuel, generated tar is mixed with dust coal gas and enters the electric tar precipitator 12, the electric tar precipitator 12 separates the tar from the dust coal gas, the tar enters the oil tank 14 through the oil conveying pipe 15, the dust coal gas enters the sealing box 25 through the waste gas pipe 26 and passes through the adsorption plate 27, and the adsorption plate 27 adsorbs dust in the coal gas. When the coal gas producer 11 burns coal, heat of the coal gas is transferred to the steam drum 161, the steam drum 161 generates high-heat steam and the steam enters the heating pipe 17 through the steam pipe 17 to release heat so as to heat water in the water tank 16, after the water is heated to a certain temperature, a user starts the water pump 2, the water which enters the water tank 16 through the water suction pipe 21 of the water pump 2 is sucked into the water outlet pipe 23, finally the water in the water outlet pipe 23 flows into the heat conduction pipe 22 to release heat so as to heat tar in the oil tank 14, so that moisture in the tar is heated and evaporated, the water with heat passes through the heat conduction pipe 22 and then becomes normal-temperature water, under the pressure generated by the operation of the water pump 2, the normal-temperature water flows into the water tank 16 again through the circulation pipe 24, and after the water is heated by the steam generated by the steam drum 161, the water flows out of the water tank 16 again through the pressure generated by the water pump 2, so that the water in the water tank 16 can be recycled, no additional power and heat source are needed. When the gas flow is discharged from the exhaust pipe 26, the fan blade 33 is blown, the fan blade 33 rotates under the action of the gas flow by taking the rotating rod 32 as a reference, when the first magnet 34 moves to the position near the second magnet 351 along with the fan blade 33, the adsorption plate 27 moves upwards along the direction of the chute 37, the spring 39 is stressed and stretched, when the fan blade 33 continues to rotate, the repulsive force of the first magnet 34 on the second magnet 351 is gradually reduced, the spring 39 resets and drives the adsorption plate 27 to move downwards along the chute 37, when the gas flow is discharged through the exhaust pipe 26, the fan blade 33 continuously rotates by taking the rotating rod 32 as a reference, so that the adsorption plate 27 shakes upwards and downwards along the chute 37, and in the shaking process of the adsorption plate 27, the dust falls off from the adsorption plate 27, the dust adhered to the adsorption plate 27 is reduced, and the influence of the dust on the adsorption effect of the adsorption plate 27 is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adopt self-loopa to improve coal gas producer tar purity's device, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the coal gas producer is characterized in that a coal gas producer (11) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat (1), an electric tar precipitator (12) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat (1), a conveying pipe (13) is fixedly connected between the coal gas producer (11) and the electric tar precipitator (12), an oil tank (14) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the supporting seat (1), an oil conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected between the oil tank (14) and the electric tar precipitator (12), a water tank (16) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the supporting seat (1), a steam drum (161) is arranged on one side of the coal gas producer (11), a steam pipe (17) is fixedly connected between the water tank (16) and the steam drum (161), an air outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected on the other side of the water tank (16), and a heating pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the steam pipe (17) and the air outlet pipe (18);

the coal gas producer is characterized in that a vertical plate (191) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the coal gas producer (11), a water pump (2) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (191), the water pump (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (191), a water suction pipe (21) is arranged on one side of the water pump (2), one end of the water suction pipe (21) is communicated with the water pump (2), a heat conduction pipe (22) is arranged in the oil tank (14), a water outlet pipe (23) is arranged on the other side of the water pump (2), one end of the water outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the heat conduction pipe (22), the other end of the water outlet pipe (23) is communicated with the water pump (2), a circulation pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the heat conduction pipe (22), a seal box (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric tar precipitator (12), an air inlet is arranged on one side of the seal box (25), and a waste gas pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the air inlet, one end of the waste gas pipe (26) is fixedly connected with the electrical tar precipitator (12), an adsorption plate (27) is arranged in the seal box (25), an air outlet hole (28) is formed in the other side of the seal box (25), and a transmission device (3) capable of enabling the adsorption plate (27) to shake is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the seal box (25).

2. The device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer by adopting the self-circulation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission device (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), the supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the seal box (25), a mounting hole is formed in the upper side of the supporting plate (31), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected in the mounting hole through a bearing, a plurality of fan blades (33) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating rod (32), the fan blades (33) are arranged corresponding to the exhaust gas pipe (26), each fan blade (33) is fixedly connected to a first magnet (34) in the upper side, a supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption plate (27), a second magnet (351) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting plate (35), the second magnet (351) and the first magnet (34) are arranged in the same pole, a supporting block (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the seal box (25), a sliding groove (37) is formed in the lower side of the supporting block (36), and a sliding block (38) is connected to the sliding groove (37) in a sliding manner, slider (38) downside and adsorption plate (27) fixed connection, seal box (25) inner wall downside fixedly connected with spring (39), spring (39) upper end and adsorption plate (27) fixed connection.

3. The device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer by adopting the self-circulation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heating pipe (19) is in a snake-shaped arrangement, the heat conduction pipe (22) is a U-shaped pipe, the heat conduction pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat exchange fins (4) on the outer portion, and the heating pipe (19) and the heat conduction pipe (22) are copper pipes.

4. The device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer by adopting the self-circulation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: riser (191) one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (5), mounting panel (5) downside fixedly connected with support column (51), the outside fixedly connected with first pipeline support (52) of outlet pipe (23), support column (51) lower extreme and first pipeline support (52) fixed connection, seal box (25) upside fixedly connected with erection column (53), the outside fixedly connected with second pipeline support (54) of circulating pipe (24), erection column (53) upper end and second pipeline support (54) fixed connection.

5. The device for improving the tar purity of the gas producer by adopting the self-circulation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a dust collector (6) is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the seal box (25).