CN214991327U - Intelligent waste tyre cracking reactor - Google Patents
Intelligent waste tyre cracking reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN214991327U CN214991327U CN202120023135.5U CN202120023135U CN214991327U CN 214991327 U CN214991327 U CN 214991327U CN 202120023135 U CN202120023135 U CN 202120023135U CN 214991327 U CN214991327 U CN 214991327U
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- heating
- heating shell
- pipe
- welded
- reactor body
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- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor, including reactor body, heating shell and pretreatment mechanism, the inner chamber of heating shell is provided with reactor body, and the heating shell is connected with reactor body rotation through welded bearing frame, and reactor body inner chamber is connected with screw conveyor, the periphery welding of heating shell has the supporting leg of four rectangle array arrangements, and the bottom welding of four supporting legs has the counterweight plate; the heating device comprises a heating shell, a heating pipe, a plurality of fixing clamps and a pretreatment mechanism, wherein the heating shell is welded on the inner wall of the heating shell; the pretreatment mechanism comprises a treatment barrel, a discharging pipe and a discharging pipe. This intelligent scrap tire pyrolysis reactor not only can guarantee to divide regional heating, can also carry out the preliminary treatment to scrap tire.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the scrap tire processing, concretely relates to intelligent scrap tire pyrolysis reactor.
Background
With the wide use of automobile vehicles, the scrap quantity of tires as consumables is increased, the tires are made of infusible or infusible high-molecular elastic materials, have good physical and chemical stability and higher mechanical strength, generally, the waste tires have no biodegradability, are easy to breed diseases after being stacked for a long time, pollute soil and water resources, and the conventional methods for treating solid wastes such as landfill and combustion are not suitable for the waste tires. Therefore, how to properly treat the waste tires is a world-recognized environmental protection problem. The thermal cracking treatment is a reasonable mode for effectively and centrally treating the waste tires at present, the technical treatment capacity is large, the products of the thermal cracking treatment, such as the cracked oil and the cracked carbon black material, have great utilization values, and pollutants generated in the process can be centrally controlled and treated. However, in the conventional thermal cracking treatment process of the waste tire rotary kiln, due to the extensive heating mode, accurate energy supply and temperature control cannot be performed on the thermal cracking process, so that the energy consumption of the thermal cracking process is high, and the quality of a cracked product is low.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of an intelligent waste tire cracking reactor are urgently needed to meet the requirement of practical use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent scrap tire pyrolysis reactor to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the intelligent waste tire cracking reactor comprises a reactor body, a heating shell and a pretreatment mechanism, wherein the reactor body is arranged in an inner cavity of the heating shell, the heating shell is rotatably connected with the reactor body through a welded bearing seat, a spiral conveying mechanism is connected to the inner cavity of the reactor body, four supporting legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded on the periphery of the heating shell, and a weight plate is welded at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs;
the heating device comprises a heating shell, a heating pipe, a plurality of fixing clamps and a pretreatment mechanism, wherein the heating shell is welded on the inner wall of the heating shell;
pretreatment unit includes and handles bucket, blowing pipe and discharge tube, handle the bucket welding and on the top of heating shell, the bottom intercommunication of handling the bucket has the blowing pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of blowing pipe has hopper-shaped blowing fill, and the bottom welding of blowing fill has the discharge tube that has the solenoid valve of slope, and the discharge tube intercommunication has the bellows, and the discharge tube still is connected with the bellows through welded electric telescopic handle, the side intercommunication of reactor body has the material pipe that connects with the bellows adaptation, and connects the slope design of material pipe, and the solenoid valve is also installed to the periphery that connects the material pipe, the side of handling the bucket also is connected with screw conveyor, the top of handling the bucket is connected with movable flip through the hinge rotation, the top of handling the bucket still communicates and has the heating convulsions piece.
Preferably, the heating convulsions piece includes air exhauster, intake pipe and heater strip, the air exhauster is through the inlet channel inner wall that a plurality of screwed connection seted up on the processing barrel top, and the top welding of air exhauster has the intake pipe, and the inner wall of intake pipe is connected with the heater strip through a plurality of fixation clamps.
Preferably, the periphery of reactor body has still welded hollow gear, there is motor base the top of counterweight plate through a plurality of screwed connection, and motor base's top has a rotating electrical machines through a plurality of screwed connection, and rotating electrical machines's output shaft has the dwang through the coupling joint, and the side welding of dwang has the driving gear of being connected with hollow gear meshing.
Preferably, screw conveying mechanism includes servo motor, dwang and spiral helicine auger piece, two servo motor is respectively through a plurality of screw connections in the side of handling bucket and reactor body, and servo motor's output shaft has the dwang through the coupling joint, and the periphery welding of dwang has the auger piece.
Preferably, a plurality of air outlet channels are formed in the side faces of the discharging hopper and the discharging pipe of the pretreatment mechanism, and heat insulation coatings are coated on the peripheries of the heating shell and the pretreatment mechanism.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the intelligent waste tire cracking reactor, different heating areas are formed through the designed annular partition plate, heating pipes with different numbers are started, the power of the heating pipes is controlled, and heating and processing of different heating cavities are met; the spiral conveying mechanism of the pretreatment mechanism can convey materials, the air exhauster of the heating air exhausting part can suck air heated by the heating wires into the inner cavity of the treatment barrel, so that the waste tire is preheated, hot air is exhausted from the air outlet channel, the water removing and dehumidifying effects are achieved, and the burden of the reactor body during processing is reduced; this intelligent scrap tire pyrolysis reactor not only can guarantee to divide regional heating, can also carry out the preliminary treatment to scrap tire.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the heating exhausting member of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a reactor body 1, a heating shell 2, a pretreatment mechanism 3, a spiral conveying mechanism 4, a weight plate 5, a treatment barrel 6, a discharge pipe 7, a discharge pipe 9, a heating exhaust part 10, an exhaust fan 11, an air inlet pipe 12, a hollow gear 13, a rotating motor 14, a servo motor 15, a rotating rod 16 and a packing auger piece 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The utility model provides an intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a reactor body 1, a heating shell 2 and a pretreatment mechanism 3, wherein the inner cavity of the heating shell 2 is provided with the reactor body 1, the inner cavity or the outside of the reactor body 1 is also provided with some necessary instruments to ensure normal work, the heating shell 2 is rotatably connected with the reactor body 1 through a welded bearing seat, the inner cavity of the reactor body 1 is connected with a spiral conveying mechanism 4, four supporting legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded at the periphery of the heating shell 2, and a balance weight plate 5 is welded at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs;
the inner wall of the heating shell 2 is welded with a plurality of annular clapboards, the inner cavity of the heating shell 2 is divided into a plurality of heating cavities by the annular clapboards, the inner walls of the heating cavities of the heating shell 2 are connected with heating pipes through a plurality of fixing clamps, and the top end of the heating shell 2 is provided with a pretreatment mechanism 3;
Specifically, heating convulsions piece 10 includes air exhauster 11, intake pipe 12 and heater strip, air exhauster 11 is connected at the inlet channel inner wall that 6 tops were seted up through a plurality of screwed connections, and the top welding of air exhauster 11 has intake pipe 12, and the inner wall of intake pipe 12 is connected with the heater strip through a plurality of fixation clamps.
Specifically, cavity gear 13 has still been welded in the periphery of reactor body 1, there is motor base on the top of counterweight plate 5 through a plurality of screw connections, and motor base's top has rotating electrical machines 14 through a plurality of screw connections, and rotating electrical machines 14's output shaft has dwang 16 through the coupling joint, and the side welding of dwang 16 has the driving gear of being connected with the meshing of cavity gear 13.
Specifically, screw conveying mechanism 4 includes servo motor 15, dwang 16 and spiral helicine auger piece 17, two servo motor 15 is respectively through a plurality of screw connections in the side of processing barrel 6 and reactor body 1, and servo motor 15's output shaft has dwang 16 through the coupling joint, and the periphery welding of dwang 16 has auger piece 17.
Specifically, a plurality of air-out passageways have all been seted up to the blowing fill of preliminary treatment mechanism 3 and the side of blowing pipe 7, the periphery of heating shell 2 and preliminary treatment mechanism 3 has all been coated with heat preservation coating.
The working principle of the intelligent waste tire cracking reactor is that a movable cover is opened to guide waste tire materials into an inner cavity of a treatment barrel 6, a spiral conveying mechanism 4 of the treatment barrel 6 is opened, an exhaust fan 11 and a heating wire are opened, the spiral conveying mechanism 4 can convey the waste tire materials, the heating wire heats air, the exhaust fan 11 pumps the hot air into the inner cavity of a pretreatment mechanism 3, the conveyed waste tire materials are heated, the hot air is exhausted from an air outlet channel, the waste tire materials are preheated to remove water and dehumidify and then fall into an inner cavity of a discharging pipe 7, when feeding is needed, a rotating motor 14 is closed, the discharging pipe is ensured to correspond to a corrugated pipe, an electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend, the corrugated pipe extends into the inner cavity of the discharging pipe and opens two groups of electromagnetic valves, the waste tire materials fall into the inner cavity of a reactor body 1 along with gravity, and the reactor body 1, The waste tyre materials in the inner cavity of the reactor body 1 are processed by the cooperation of the heating pipe and the spiral conveying mechanism 4.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. Intelligent scrap tire schizolysis reactor, including reactor body (1), heating shell (2) and preliminary treatment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the reactor body (1) is arranged in an inner cavity of the heating shell (2), the heating shell (2) is rotatably connected with the reactor body (1) through a welded bearing seat, a spiral conveying mechanism (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the reactor body (1), four supporting legs which are arranged in a rectangular array are welded on the periphery of the heating shell (2), and a balance weight plate (5) is welded at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs;
the inner wall of the heating shell (2) is welded with a plurality of annular clapboards, the inner cavity of the heating shell (2) is divided into a plurality of heating cavities by the annular clapboards, the inner wall of the heating cavity of the heating shell (2) is connected with heating pipes through a plurality of fixing clamps, and the top end of the heating shell (2) is provided with a pretreatment mechanism (3);
the pretreatment mechanism (3) comprises a treatment barrel (6), a discharging pipe (7) and a discharging pipe (9), the treatment barrel (6) is welded at the top end of the heating shell (2), the discharging pipe (7) is communicated with the bottom end of the treatment barrel (6), a funnel-shaped discharging hopper is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipe (7), the discharging pipe (9) with an inclined electromagnetic valve is welded at the bottom end of the discharging hopper, the discharging pipe (9) is communicated with a corrugated pipe, the discharging pipe (9) is also connected with the corrugated pipe through a welded electric telescopic rod, a material receiving pipe matched with the corrugated pipe is communicated with the side surface of the reactor body (1), the material receiving pipe is designed to be inclined, the electromagnetic valve is also installed at the periphery of the material receiving pipe, the side surface of the treatment barrel (6) is also connected with a spiral conveying mechanism (4), the top end of the treatment barrel (6) is rotatably connected with a movable flip cover through a hinge, the top end of the treatment barrel (6) is also communicated with a heating air draft piece (10).
2. The intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor according to claim 1, wherein: heating convulsions piece (10) are including air exhauster (11), intake pipe (12) and heater strip, air exhauster (11) are at the inlet channel inner wall that processing bucket (6) top was seted up through a plurality of screw connections, and the top welding of air exhauster (11) has intake pipe (12), and the inner wall of intake pipe (12) is connected with the heater strip through a plurality of fixation clamps.
3. The intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of reactor body (1) has still welded cavity gear (13), there is motor base on the top of counterweight plate (5) through a plurality of screw connections, and motor base's top has rotating electrical machines (14) through a plurality of screw connections, and there is dwang (16) through the coupling joint in the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (14), and the side welding of dwang (16) has the driving gear of being connected with cavity gear (13) meshing.
4. The intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor according to claim 1, wherein: screw conveying mechanism (4) are including servo motor (15), dwang (16) and spiral helicine auger piece (17), two servo motor (15) are respectively through a plurality of screw connections in the side of handling bucket (6) and reactor body (1), and there is dwang (16) servo motor's (15) output shaft through the coupling joint, and the periphery welding of dwang (16) has auger piece (17).
5. The intelligent scrap tire cracking reactor according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air-out channels are respectively formed in the side faces of the discharging hopper of the pretreatment mechanism (3) and the discharging pipe (7), and heat-insulating paint is coated on the peripheries of the heating shell (2) and the pretreatment mechanism (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023135.5U CN214991327U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Intelligent waste tyre cracking reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023135.5U CN214991327U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Intelligent waste tyre cracking reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214991327U true CN214991327U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79143493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023135.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214991327U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Intelligent waste tyre cracking reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214991327U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202120023135.5U patent/CN214991327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |