Anti-accumulation mechanism of bucket elevator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bucket elevator specifically is a long-pending material mechanism of preventing of bucket elevator.
Background
The bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly and fixedly connected to an endless traction member, and the bucket elevator is used for conveying bulk materials upwards in the vertical direction or a direction close to the vertical direction by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to a traction chain or an adhesive tape.
At present, most of bucket elevators are in the use, and the material easily spills to the bottom of bucket elevator inner chamber, causes to pile up to when changing the material of carrying, cause the material of different cultivars to mix together easily. Therefore, the accumulation preventing mechanism of the bucket elevator is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a material accumulation preventing mechanism of a bucket elevator, which comprises a bucket elevator body, wherein one side of the bucket elevator body is provided with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the bucket elevator body, a base is arranged below the bucket elevator body, a collecting box with an open top end is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bucket elevator body, the collecting box is detachably connected with the bucket elevator body, a semicircular material accumulating plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box, a plurality of discharging holes are arranged on the semicircular material accumulating plate, a collecting opening is arranged at the bottom of one side of the collecting box, a tubular spiral conveyor is arranged on the base, a feeding opening of the tubular spiral conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the tubular spiral conveyor, a discharging opening of the tubular spiral conveyor is arranged at the top of the same side with the feeding opening, and a material conveying pipe is arranged at the feeding opening of the tubular spiral conveyor, the conveying pipeline penetrates through a shell of the elevator body to be in contact with the collecting opening, a discharging pipe is arranged at the discharging opening of the tubular spiral conveyor, and the outer end of the discharging pipe extends into the feeding hopper.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rectangle mouth has been seted up to one side of bucket elevator body bottom, the collecting box passes the rectangle mouth and pegs graft with bucket elevator body adaptation.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, semi-circular long-pending flitch is located this internal hopper of bucket elevator under, just distance setting between this internal hopper of semi-circular long-pending flitch and bucket elevator is between 1cm to 3 cm.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, semi-circular flitch is bent by the steel sheet and is made, the both ends of semi-circular flitch are respectively through welded fastening installation in the collecting box.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of collecting box is provided with a plurality of groups pulley, a plurality of groups pulley the bottom sliding connection of pulley and bucket elevator body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outside of collecting box is provided with the mounting panel, a plurality of mounting hole has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting panel, the mounting panel passes mounting hole fixed mounting in bucket elevator body bottom through the bolt.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the bottom of collecting box inner chamber sets up to the slope form, collect the middle part that the mouth set up in the lower one side of collecting box inner chamber.
The utility model has the advantages that: the anti-accumulation mechanism of the bucket elevator is characterized in that a collecting box is arranged, a semicircular material accumulation plate is arranged in the collecting box, when materials entering the bucket elevator body are scattered, the materials fall on the semicircular material accumulation plate, when a hopper in the bucket elevator body passes through the semicircular material accumulation plate, a part of accumulated materials can enter the hopper to be transported along with the hopper, the other part of the materials fall into the collecting box through pushing of the hopper and are transported to the feeding hopper through a tubular spiral conveyor to be fed again, through the matching of the structure, the materials are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the bucket elevator body for a long time, the conveying efficiency of the materials is effectively improved, a mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bucket elevator body through bolts, the collecting box can be taken out after the bolts are taken down, and the materials clamped in a discharging hole on the semicircular material accumulation plate can be cleaned, and after the same material is conveyed, a small amount of materials possibly remained in the collecting box can be cleaned, the problem that the bucket elevator body is mixed with various materials when different materials are conveyed is avoided, the process of screening the mixed materials is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material accumulation preventing mechanism of a bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the material accumulation preventing mechanism of the bucket elevator of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the collecting box of the material accumulation preventing mechanism of the bucket elevator.
In the figure: 1. a bucket elevator body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a base; 4. a collection box; 5. a semicircular material accumulation plate; 6. a discharge opening; 7. a collection port; 8. a tubular screw conveyor; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a pulley; 12. mounting a plate; 13. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the utility model relates to a material accumulation prevention mechanism of a bucket elevator, which comprises a bucket elevator body 1, one side of the bucket elevator body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the bucket elevator body 1, a base 3 is arranged below the bucket elevator body 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the bucket elevator body 1 is provided with a collecting box 4 with an open top end, the collecting box 4 is detachably connected with the bucket elevator body 1, the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box 4 is provided with a semicircular material accumulation plate 5, the semicircular material accumulation plate 5 is provided with a plurality of discharging holes 6, the bottom of one side of the collecting box 4 is provided with a collecting port 7, the base 3 is provided with a tubular spiral conveyor 8, the feeding hole of the tubular spiral conveyor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the tubular spiral conveyor 8, the discharging hole of the tubular spiral conveyor 8 is arranged at the top of the same side as the feeding hole, the feed inlet of tubular screw conveyer 8 department is provided with conveying pipeline 9, and conveying pipeline 9 passes the shell of lifting machine body and collects the contact of mouth 7, and the discharge gate department of tubular screw conveyer 8 is provided with row material pipe 10, and the outer end of arranging material pipe 10 stretches into in the feeder hopper 2.
Wherein, the rectangle mouth has been seted up to one side of bucket elevator body 1 bottom, and collecting box 4 passes the rectangle mouth and pegs graft with bucket elevator body 1 adaptation, is convenient for dismantle collecting box 4 and takes out, is favorable to clearing up the material that probably remains in collecting box 4 bottom.
Wherein, semi-circular flitch 5 is located under the hopper of bucket elevator body 1, and the distance setting between the hopper in semi-circular flitch 5 and the bucket elevator body 1 is between 1cm to 3cm, and hopper in the bucket elevator body 1 is when through semi-circular flitch 5, and partly accumulational material can get into the hopper and transport along with it in, and the pushing of another part material through the hopper drops to in the collecting box 4.
Wherein, semi-circular flitch 5 is bent by the steel sheet and is made, and semi-circular flitch 5's both ends are respectively through welded fastening install in collecting box 4, improve semi-circular flitch 5's intensity.
Wherein, the bottom of collecting box 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of pulleys 11, and a plurality of groups of 11 pulleys 11 are connected with the bottom sliding of bucket elevator body 1, make the staff take out collecting box 4 more laborsaving.
Wherein, the outside of collecting box 4 is provided with mounting panel 12, and a plurality of mounting hole 13 has all been seted up to mounting panel 12's both sides, and mounting panel 12 passes mounting hole 13 fixed mounting in the bottom of bucket elevator body 1 through the bolt, is convenient for dismantle mounting panel 12, with collecting box 4 extraction.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner chamber of the collecting box 4 is set to be inclined, the collecting port 7 is arranged at the middle part of the lower side of the inner chamber of the collecting box 4, the materials are convenient to be discharged into the material conveying pipe from the collecting port 7, and the materials possibly remained at the bottom of the collecting box 4 are cleaned after the collecting box 4 is conveniently taken out.
When the bucket elevator works, needed materials are poured into the bucket elevator body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the bucket elevator body 1 works to drive the hopper to transport the materials at a constant speed, the materials scattered on the hopper fall onto the semicircular material accumulating plate 5, one part of wind is accumulated on the semicircular material accumulating plate 5, one part of wind falls to the bottom of the collecting box 4 through the discharging hole 6 on the semicircular material accumulating plate 5, when the hopper in the bucket elevator body 1 passes through the semicircular material accumulating plate 5, one part of the accumulated materials can enter the hopper to be transported along with the accumulated materials, the other part of the materials also fall into the collecting box 4 through pushing of the hopper, the materials falling into the collecting box 4 enter the tubular spiral conveyor 8 through the conveying pipe 9, the materials are discharged into the feeding hopper 2 from the discharging pipe 10 through the tubular spiral conveyor 8 to be conveyed again, and the long-time accumulation of the materials at the bottom of the bucket elevator body 1 is avoided, after carrying same material, the detachable bolt takes collecting box 4 out, and the bottom of collecting box 4 is provided with a plurality of sets of pulley 11, makes the staff take out the laborsaving of collecting box 4 more, takes collecting box 4 out the back, can clear up the material of card in discharge opening 6 on semicircular material collecting plate 5, also can wave collecting box 4, will probably remain the material of collecting box 4 bottom and discharge through collecting mouth 7, simple structure, convenient operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.