CN220697501U - Garlic quality screening plant - Google Patents
Garlic quality screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN220697501U CN220697501U CN202322326898.9U CN202322326898U CN220697501U CN 220697501 U CN220697501 U CN 220697501U CN 202322326898 U CN202322326898 U CN 202322326898U CN 220697501 U CN220697501 U CN 220697501U
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- rotating shaft
- garlic
- frame body
- box
- driving
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- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is applicable to the technical field of screening devices, and provides a garlic quality screening device which comprises a frame body and further comprises: the feeding assembly comprises a placing box, and a discharging hole is formed in a side plate of the placing box; the screening assembly comprises baffle plates arranged on two sides of the frame body, a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft are rotatably arranged between the baffle plates, a plurality of conveyor belts are connected between the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, two conveyor belts are in a group, the distance between one end of each conveyor belt in the same group, which is close to the driving rotating shaft, is larger than that between one end, which is close to the driven rotating shaft, of each conveyor belt, a plurality of collecting boxes are further arranged on the frame body, and the collecting boxes are positioned below the conveyor belts; and a driving assembly mounted on the frame body. The device can classify garlic according to different qualities, does not need manual operation, and does not have the condition of jam, guarantees not to cause the damage to the garlic when high-efficient screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, and particularly relates to a garlic quality screening device.
Background
Along with the rapid expansion of the garlic planting area, a severely lagged processing mode has become the biggest obstacle restricting the development of the garlic industry, wherein the machinery adopted for sieving and cleaning garlic and grading in the garlic primary processing is particularly lagged, even most farmers still adopt a purely manual mode for sieving and grading, so that the efficiency is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, the sieving quality is low, the garlic deep processing effect is affected, and the garlic deep processing method is not suitable for batch sieving and grading of garlic.
The utility model relates to a garlic screening device, which is disclosed in Chinese patent application number 201721647816.9 and comprises a frame, wherein a screening box body is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a cylindrical box body is arranged in the screening box body, the screening box body is divided into a primary screening box, a secondary screening box and a tertiary screening box which are mutually closed and independent, screening plates are arranged on the box walls of the box bodies corresponding to the primary screening box, the secondary screening box and the tertiary screening box, screening holes are formed in the screening plates, the lower ends of the primary screening box, the secondary screening box and the tertiary screening box are connected with a discharge hole, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, spiral blades are arranged in the rotating shaft, the spiral She Zhijing is smaller than the inner diameter of the box body by 0.51cm, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a gearbox, and the upper side of the left end of the box body is connected with a feed inlet.
The screening plant in above-mentioned patent is when carrying out the screening, through the pivot of the inside installation of box, install the spiral leaf in the pivot, stir the garlic through the spiral leaf, when carrying out the transmission, the spiral leaf probably can cause the extrusion to the garlic, the condition that the garlic is damaged appears easily, can not effectively guarantee the integrality of garlic, and the feeder hopper in above-mentioned patent is when carrying out the pouring of garlic, can appear the condition that the garlic takes place to block up in feeder hopper department, lead to the garlic can not be in time effectually carry the box of below in screening.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a garlic quality screening device which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the garlic quality screening device comprises a frame body and further comprises:
the feeding assembly comprises a placing box arranged on the frame body, a discharging hole is formed in a side plate of the placing box, the side plate is movably arranged between the side plate and the placing box, and a conveying assembly for conveying garlic to the discharging hole is further arranged in the placing box;
the screening assembly comprises baffle plates arranged on two sides of a frame body, a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft are rotatably arranged between the baffle plates, the driving rotating shaft is arranged on one side close to a discharge hole, the vertical height of the driving rotating shaft is larger than that of the driven rotating shaft, a plurality of conveyor belts are connected between the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, two conveyor belts are in a group, the distance between one end of each conveyor belt, close to the driving rotating shaft, of each conveyor belt is larger than that between one end, close to the driven rotating shaft, of each conveyor belt, a plurality of collecting boxes are further arranged on the frame body, and the collecting boxes are located below the conveyor belts; and
the driving assembly is arranged on the frame body and used for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate.
According to a further technical scheme, the inclination angle of the conveyor belt is 30-60 degrees.
Further technical scheme, drive assembly is including installing in the driving motor who places one side of case, driving motor's output all installs a band pulley with the initiative pivot in, and two be connected with the belt between the band pulley.
Further technical scheme, conveying assembly includes two install in placing the inside connecting rod of case, two be provided with a plurality of fixed conveyer belts between the connecting rod, fixed conveyer belt is installed in placing the inside of case with the connecting rod slope, just fixed conveyer belt lower one end is located discharge gate department.
According to a further technical scheme, the inclination angle of the fixed conveying belt is 45-70 degrees.
Further technical scheme, place through reinforcing rib board fixed connection between case and the support body, just reinforcing rib board is provided with a plurality ofly for increase and place the connection stability between case and the support body.
According to a further technical scheme, a plurality of rotating rollers are arranged at the bottom of the frame body, and the collecting boxes are all arranged on the rotating rollers.
The garlic quality screening device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) When the garlic storage box is used, garlic is poured into the storage box, the fixed conveying belt is arranged in the storage box, the fixed conveying belt is obliquely arranged in the storage box through the connecting rod, a discharge hole is formed in a plate on one side, close to the conveying belt, of the storage box, and the plate formed by the discharge hole is movably arranged between the plate and the storage box, so that the condition that the garlic is blocked in the storage box can be effectively prevented;
(2) The lower part of the placing box provided with the discharge hole is provided with a plurality of conveying belts, and the two adjacent conveying belts are arranged in a horn shape from top to bottom, so that when garlic is screened, garlic can be classified according to different qualities, and garlic with different qualities falls into different collecting boxes below the conveying belts;
(3) The two ends of the conveyor belt are respectively connected with the rotating shaft and the driven shaft, and the conveyor belt is transmitted under the drive of the driving motor, so that the garlic can be effectively prevented from being blocked on the conveyor belt;
(4) A plurality of collection boxes are placed on the rotating roller arranged below the frame body, and the collection boxes are pulled out through the rotation of the rotating roller after being fully collected, so that the physical consumption of operators can be greatly reduced when the collection boxes are carried.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garlic quality screening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of FIG. 1 of a garlic mass screening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 of a garlic quality screening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of fig. 2 in a garlic quality screening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-a frame body; 2-placing a box; 21-a discharge hole; 3-reinforcing rib plates; 4-fixing a conveying belt; 5-connecting rods; 6, a baffle plate; 7-a driving rotating shaft; 8-a conveyor belt; 9-a driven rotating shaft; 10-collecting box; 11-a drive motor; 12-a belt; 13-pulleys; 14-rotating roller.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a garlic quality screening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a frame 1, and further includes:
the feeding assembly comprises a placing box 2 arranged on the frame body 1, a discharging hole 21 is formed in a side plate of the placing box 2, the side plate is movably arranged between the side plate and the placing box 2, the situation that garlic is blocked in the placing box 2 can be effectively prevented, and a conveying assembly for conveying the garlic to the discharging hole 21 is further arranged in the placing box 2;
the screening assembly comprises baffle plates 6 arranged on two sides of a frame body 1, a driving rotating shaft 7 and a driven rotating shaft 9 are rotatably arranged between the baffle plates 6, the driving rotating shaft 7 is arranged on one side close to a discharge hole 21, the vertical height of the driving rotating shaft 7 is larger than that of the driven rotating shaft 9, a plurality of conveyor belts 8 are connected between the driving rotating shaft 7 and the driven rotating shaft 9, two conveyor belts 8 are in a group, the distance between one ends of the conveyor belts 8 close to the driving rotating shaft 7 in the same group is larger than that between one ends of the conveyor belts 8 close to the driven rotating shaft 9, and a plurality of collecting boxes 10 are further arranged on the frame body 1, and the collecting boxes 10 are positioned below the conveyor belts 8; and
the driving assembly is arranged on the frame body 1 and is used for driving the driving rotating shaft 7 to rotate.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 8 is 30 ° to 60 °.
In use, garlic is poured into the placement box 2, and the garlic falling into the placement box 2 can slide to the discharge port 21 under the action of the conveying component. Then slide onto the conveyor belts 8 through the discharge holes 21, and the two conveyor belts 8 in the same group are arranged in a horn shape from top to bottom, so that when the garlic is screened, the garlic can be classified according to different qualities, and the garlic with different qualities falls into different collecting boxes 10 below the conveyor belts 8, thereby completing the screening of the garlic. Meanwhile, under the drive of the driving assembly, the conveyor belt 8 can rotate between the driving rotating shaft 7 and the driven rotating shaft 9, so that the garlic can be effectively prevented from being blocked on the conveyor belt 8.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 11 installed at one side of the placement case 2, one pulley 13 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 11 and the driving shaft 7, and a belt 12 is connected between the two pulleys 13.
In the embodiment of the utility model, under the cooperation of the belt wheel 13 and the belt 12, the driving motor 11 can drive the driving rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 8 is driven to convey onions.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the conveyor assembly includes two links 5 installed inside the placement box 2, a plurality of fixed conveyor belts 4 are provided between the two links 5, the fixed conveyor belts 4 are installed inside the placement box 2 by tilting the links 5, and the lower ends of the fixed conveyor belts 4 are located at the discharge ports 21, so that the garlic falling into the placement box 2 can slide along the fixed conveyor belts 4 to the discharge ports 21.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the inclination angle of the fixed conveyor belt 4 is 45 degrees to 70 degrees.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the placement case 2 and the frame body 1 are fixedly connected by a reinforcing rib 3, and the reinforcing rib 3 is provided in plurality for increasing the connection stability between the placement case 2 and the frame body 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 14, and the collection boxes 10 are placed on the rollers 14.
In the embodiment of the utility model, after the collection box 10 is fully collected, the collection box 10 is pulled out through the rotation of the rotating roller 14, so that the physical effort of operators can be greatly reduced when the collection box is carried.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a garlic quality screening plant, includes the support body, its characterized in that still includes:
the feeding assembly comprises a placing box arranged on the frame body, a discharging hole is formed in a side plate of the placing box, the side plate is movably arranged between the side plate and the placing box, and a conveying assembly for conveying garlic to the discharging hole is further arranged in the placing box;
the screening assembly comprises baffle plates arranged on two sides of a frame body, a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft are rotatably arranged between the baffle plates, the driving rotating shaft is arranged on one side close to a discharge hole, the vertical height of the driving rotating shaft is larger than that of the driven rotating shaft, a plurality of conveyor belts are connected between the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, two conveyor belts are in a group, the distance between one end of each conveyor belt, close to the driving rotating shaft, of each conveyor belt is larger than that between one end, close to the driven rotating shaft, of each conveyor belt, a plurality of collecting boxes are further arranged on the frame body, and the collecting boxes are located below the conveyor belts; and
the driving assembly is arranged on the frame body and used for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate.
2. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor has an inclination of 30 ° to 60 °.
3. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises a drive motor mounted on one side of the holding box, a belt wheel is mounted on the output end of the drive motor and the drive shaft, and a belt is connected between the two belt wheels.
4. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises two connecting rods mounted inside the holding box, a plurality of fixed conveying belts are arranged between the two connecting rods, the fixed conveying belts are mounted inside the holding box in an inclined manner by the connecting rods, and the lower ends of the fixed conveying belts are positioned at the discharge outlet.
5. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 4, wherein the fixed conveyor is inclined at an angle of 45 ° to 70 °.
6. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein the placement box is fixedly connected to the frame body by reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are provided in plurality for increasing the connection stability between the placement box and the frame body.
7. A garlic quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of rollers and the collection boxes are all placed on the rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326898.9U CN220697501U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Garlic quality screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326898.9U CN220697501U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Garlic quality screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220697501U true CN220697501U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90447830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326898.9U Active CN220697501U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Garlic quality screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220697501U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322326898.9U patent/CN220697501U/en active Active
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