CN214975710U

CN214975710U - Prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet

Info

Publication number: CN214975710U
Application number: CN202022963411.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓平
Original assignee: Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Corp
Current assignee: Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Corp
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sieve mascerating machine for preventing tablet crushing, the upper end of the output of the vertical motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which runs through the bottom surface of a cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is uniformly assembled with a sieve structure which is inserted in the cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is assembled with a negative pressure dust collector, and the output end of the negative pressure dust collector is fixedly communicated with a dust collector; according to the scheme, the vertical motor is used as a power source to drive the sieve sheet structure to rotate slowly, the centrifugal force generated by rotation is utilized to enable the tablets in the sieve sheet structure to collide and rub with the inner wall of the tablet accommodating groove, the function of removing burrs and powder of the tablets is achieved, the buffer layer at the bottom surface of the tablet accommodating groove reduces the collision force of the tablets, and the tablets are effectively prevented from being crushed; the scheme adopts devices such as lifting support device, negative pressure dust collector and dust collection device as the accessory of whole device for the whole function of device is more comprehensive, better completion sieve piece work.

Description

Prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sieve mascerating machine technical field specifically is a prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet.

Background

The medicine is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing human diseases, purposefully regulating the physiological function of human and prescribing substances with indications or functional indications, administration methods and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicinal materials, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, Chinese patent medicines, chemical bulk drugs, preparations thereof and the like, and in terms of using objects: it is used by people to prevent and diagnose human diseases and purposefully regulate human physiological functions.

The tablet is an important part of the medicine form, the manufacturing process is mature, the powder and the burr fragments of the tablet are removed by a screening machine after the original medicine powder is pressed by the tablet machine in the manufacturing process, but the traditional screening machine adopts a vibrating screen tablet in the screening operation, and the tablet and the screening machine are excessively collided in the using process, so that the tablet is easily crushed; meanwhile, the hidden danger that small-particle tablets drop off exists in the gap between the edge of the vibrating piece and the machine body shell, and in order to solve the problem, a screening machine for preventing the tablets from being crushed by extrusion is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet, includes the drum, the fixed vertical motor that is equipped with in bottom surface of drum, vertical motor's output upper end fixedly connected with runs through the pivot of drum bottom surface, the pivot outer wall evenly is equipped with the sieve piece structure of pegging graft in the drum, the upper end opening part lock of drum has the arc upper cover, the drum outer wall is equipped with negative pressure dust collector, the fixed lift strutting arrangement that is equipped with in vertical motor bottom surface, the fixed hidden base of gyro wheel that is equipped with of lift strutting arrangement lower extreme, the fixed dust collection device that is equipped with in gyro wheel hidden base upper surface right side, negative pressure dust collector's output and the fixed intercommunication of dust collection device.

Preferably, sieve piece structure includes that it connects in the spacing ring of pivot outer wall to connect through the detachable fixed cover of bolt, the pivot outer wall has cup jointed and has supported the ring channel that leans on the spacing ring, the inboard fixed mounting of annular groove bottom surface has the locating lever that runs through the spacing ring, the annular groove bottom surface is equipped with the buffer layer, and the buffer layer bottom surface is equipped with the tablet holding tank.

Preferably, the lock of ring channel upper end has the cyclic annular upper cover of cup jointing in the pivot outside, cyclic annular upper cover bottom surface is pasted and is had the annular rubber slab of pegging graft in ring channel inner chamber upper end, and laminating in annular rubber slab bottom surface and tablet holding tank upper end, annular rubber slab and cyclic annular upper cover correspond the tablet holding tank and evenly seted up the powder through-hole.

Preferably, the buffer layer includes the bottom plate, the even fixedly connected with spring one end of bottom plate upper surface, the spring other end fixed assembly has the flat board, dull and stereotyped upper surface paste has the rubber layer.

Preferably, the negative pressure dust collector includes the support of fixed assembly in upright motor right side wall, the last fixed surface of support is equipped with the air pump, the input of air pump passes through the fixed intercommunication of pipeline and drum lateral wall, the output fixedly connected with hose's of air pump one end, and the other end and the fixed intercommunication of dust collection device of hose.

Preferably, the lifting support device comprises a vertical rod fixedly assembled at the middle part of the bottom surface of the vertical motor, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod, through holes are uniformly formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sleeve and the vertical rod, a fixing bolt penetrates through the overlapped through holes of the sleeve and the vertical rod, and a nut is screwed at the rear end of the fixing bolt. Preferably, the roller hidden base comprises a base fixedly assembled at the lower end of the sleeve, and a hidden roller structure is arranged on the bottom surface of the base.

Preferably, the dust collecting device comprises a collecting box fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the base, the left side wall of the collecting box is in an open design, a microporous filter plate is fixedly assembled at the opening of the left side of the collecting box, a rectangular window is formed in the lower end of the right side wall of the collecting box, and a dust collecting box attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting box is inserted in the rectangular window.

Compared with the prior art, this scheme has designed a sieve mascerating machine that prevents crowded garrulous of tablet, has following beneficial effect:

(1) the scheme adopts upright motor as the power supply, drives sieve piece structure and slowly rotates, utilizes the centrifugal force that rotates the production to make the tablet in the sieve piece structure collide, rub with tablet holding tank inner wall, realizes getting rid of the function of tablet burr, powder, and the buffer layer of tablet holding tank bottom surface department alleviates tablet collision dynamics, effectively avoids the tablet to be crowded garrulous.

(2) The scheme adopts devices such as lifting support device, negative pressure dust collector and dust collection device as the accessory of whole device for the whole function of device is more comprehensive, better completion sieve piece work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screen sheet structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle buffer layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cylinder, 2 vertical motors, 3 rotating shafts, 4 sieve sheet structures, 41 limit rings, 42 annular grooves, 43 positioning rods, 44 buffer layers, 441 bottom plates, 442 springs, 443 flat plates, 444 rubber layers, 45 tablet containing cavities, 46 annular upper covers, 47 annular rubber plates, 48 medicine powder through holes, 5 arc-shaped upper covers, 6 negative pressure dust removal devices, 61 supports, 62 air pumps, 63 hoses, 7 dust collection devices, 71 collection boxes, 71 rectangular windows, 73 dust collection boxes, 74 microporous filter plates, 8 roller hidden bases, 82 hidden roller structures, 9 lifting support devices, 91 sleeves, 92 vertical rods, 93 through holes and 94 fixing bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet, including drum 1, the fixed vertical motor 2 that is equipped with in bottom surface of drum 1, vertical motor 2's output upper end fixedly connected with runs through the pivot 3 of 1 bottom surface of drum, 3 outer walls of pivot evenly are equipped with the sieve piece structure 4 of pegging graft in drum 1, the upper end opening part lock of drum 1 has arc

upper cover

5, 1 outer wall of drum is equipped with negative pressure dust collector 6, vertical motor 2 fixed bottoms surface is equipped with

lift strutting arrangement

9, 9 lower extreme fixed assemblies of lift strutting arrangement have hidden base 8 of gyro wheel, 8 upper surface right sides of hidden base of gyro wheel are fixed and are equipped with dust collection device 7, the output and the fixed intercommunication of dust collection device 7 of negative pressure dust collector 6.

In this embodiment, vertical motor 2 is gear motor, connects external power source, through on-off control place circuit break-make, and vertical motor 2 drives pivot 3 and sieve piece structure 4 and rotates, carries out the operation of burring and powder to the tablet, utilizes negative pressure dust collector 6 to lead to into dust collection device 7 with the powder and the burr suction of getting rid of on the tablet in, and the tonifying qi hole has been seted up on the surface of arc upper cover 5 and has been used for the tonifying qi.

Sieve piece structure 4 includes through the detachable fixed stop collar 41 that cup joints in the 3 outer walls of pivot through the bolt, and 3 outer walls of pivot cup joint and support the ring channel 42 that leans on stop collar 41, and the inboard fixed mounting in ring channel 42 bottom surface has the locating lever 43 that runs through stop collar 41, and ring channel 42 bottom surface is equipped with buffer layer 44, and the buffer layer 44 bottom surface is equipped with tablet holding tank 45.

Sieve piece structure 4 slowly rotates, utilizes the centrifugal force that rotates the production to make the tablet in sieve piece structure 4 collide, rub with 45 inner walls of tablet holding tank, realizes getting rid of the function of tablet burr, powder, and buffer layer 44 of 45 bottom surfaces of tablet holding tank alleviates tablet collision dynamics, effectively avoids the tablet to be crowded garrulous.

Annular upper cover 46 that cup joints in the pivot 3 outside is buckled to annular groove 42 upper end, and annular upper cover 46 bottom surface is pasted and is had the annular rubber slab 47 of pegging graft in annular groove 42 inner chamber upper end, and laminating on annular rubber slab 47 bottom surface and tablet holding tank 45, and annular rubber slab 47 and annular upper cover 46 correspond tablet holding tank 45 and evenly seted up powder through-hole 48.

Annular rubber slab 47 seals and keeps off in tablet holding tank 45 upper end, shelters from the tablet, avoids the tablet to break away from tablet holding tank 45, and the dust that drops on the tablet is discharged from tablet through-hole 48. The buffer layer 44 comprises a bottom plate 441, one end of a spring 442 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 441, a flat plate 443 is fixedly assembled at the other end of the spring 442, and a rubber layer 444 is adhered to the upper surface of the flat plate 443; the flat plate 443 is supported by the spring 442, tablet impact is buffered by the elastic potential energy of the spring 442, and the rubber layer 444 effectively slows down tablet impact force.

The negative pressure dust removal device 6 comprises a support 61 fixedly assembled on the right side wall of the vertical motor 2, an air pump 62 is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the support 61, the input end of the air pump 62 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the cylinder 1 through a pipeline, the output end of the air pump 62 is fixedly connected with one end of a hose 63, and the other end of the hose 63 is fixedly communicated with the dust collection device 7; the air pump 62 is supported by the bracket 61, the air pump 62 is connected with an external power supply, the on-off of the point is controlled by a switch, and the air pump 62 is used for sucking out the medicine powder in the inner cavity of the cylinder 1. The lifting support device 9 comprises a vertical rod 92 fixedly assembled in the middle of the bottom surface of the vertical motor 2, a sleeve 91 is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod 92, through holes 93 are uniformly formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sleeve 91 and the vertical rod 92, a fixing bolt 94 penetrates through the overlapped through holes 93 of the sleeve 91 and the vertical rod 92, and a nut is screwed at the rear end of the fixing bolt 94.

The positions of the vertical rod 92 and the sleeve 91 are fixedly connected through the matching of the fixing bolt 94 and the nut, after the fixing bolt 94 and the nut are disassembled, the relative positions of the sleeve 91 and the vertical rod 92 are adjusted, so that the new through hole 93 is overlapped with each other, the fixing bolt 92 and the nut are penetrated in the overlapped through hole 93, and the limiting fixation of the current height is completed.

The roller hidden base 8 comprises a base 81 fixedly assembled at the lower end of the sleeve 91, and a hidden roller structure 82 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base 81; as shown in fig. 1, hidden gyro wheel hidden base structure 82 is including seting up the rectangle recess in base 81 bottom surface four corners department, it has the rectangle slider to peg graft in the rectangle recess, rectangle slider bottom surface fixed assembly has the gyro wheel, the bar through hole has been seted up to the base 81 left and right sides, the bar through hole passes the rectangle recess, transversely peg graft in the screw rod in the bar through hole, the screw rod runs through the rectangle slider, screw rod both ends spiro union has the stop nut who leans on at the base 81 outer wall, through the position of stop nut elasticity regulation rectangle slider in the rectangle recess, control gyro wheel extends the rectangle recess or returns and contracts in the rectangle recess.

The dust collecting device 7 comprises a collecting box 71 fixedly assembled on the upper surface of a base 81, the left side wall of the collecting box 71 is in an open design, a microporous filter plate 74 is fixedly assembled at the left opening of the collecting box 71, a rectangular window 72 is formed in the lower end of the right side wall of the collecting box 71, and a dust collecting box 73 attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting box 71 is inserted in the rectangular window 72.

The powder enters the collection box 71 along the hose 63, air is discharged through the microporous filter plate 74, the powder is shielded and left in the collection box 71, the powder is settled and falls into the dust collection box 73, and the dust collection box 73 is drawn out from the right side to facilitate the treatment of the powder.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent crowded garrulous sieve mascerating machine of tablet which characterized in that: comprises a cylinder (1), a vertical motor (2) is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the cylinder (1), the upper output end of the vertical motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3) penetrating through the bottom surface of the cylinder (1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3) is uniformly provided with a sieve sheet structure (4) inserted in the cylinder (1), an arc-shaped upper cover (5) is buckled at the opening at the upper end of the cylinder (1), a negative pressure dust removal device (6) is assembled on the outer wall of the cylinder (1), the bottom surface of the vertical motor (2) is fixedly provided with a lifting support device (9), the lower end of the lifting support device (9) is fixedly provided with a roller hidden base (8), a dust collecting device (7) is fixedly assembled on the right side of the upper surface of the roller hidden base (8), the output end of the negative pressure dust removal device (6) is fixedly communicated with the dust collection device (7).

2. A tablet sifter for preventing tablet crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sieve piece structure (4) include through detachable fixed the cup jointing in spacing ring (41) of pivot (3) outer wall of bolt, pivot (3) outer wall has cup jointed and has leaned on ring channel (42) on spacing ring (41), ring channel (42) bottom surface inboard fixed mounting has locating lever (43) that run through spacing ring (41), ring channel (42) bottom surface is equipped with buffer layer (44), and buffer layer (44) bottom surface is equipped with tablet holding tank (45).

3. A tablet sifter for preventing tablet crushing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: annular groove (42) upper end lock has cup jointed cyclic annular upper cover (46) in pivot (3) outside, cyclic annular upper cover (46) bottom surface is pasted and is had grafting in annular groove (42) inner chamber upper end annular rubber slab (47), and laminating in annular rubber slab (47) bottom surface and tablet holding tank (45) upper end, powder through-hole (48) have evenly been seted up corresponding tablet holding tank (45) on annular rubber slab (47) and cyclic annular upper cover (46).

4. A tablet sifter for preventing tablet crushing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the buffer layer (44) comprises a bottom plate (441), one end of a spring (442) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (441), the other end of the spring (442) is fixedly provided with a flat plate (443), and a rubber layer (444) is adhered to the upper surface of the flat plate (443).

5. A tablet sifter for preventing tablet crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: negative pressure dust collector (6) are including fixed mounting in support (61) of upright motor (2) right side wall, the last fixed surface of support (61) is equipped with air pump (62), the input of air pump (62) passes through the pipeline and the fixed intercommunication of drum (1) lateral wall, the output fixedly connected with hose (63)'s of air pump (62) one end, and hose (63)'s the other end and the fixed intercommunication of dust collection device (7).

6. A tablet sifter for preventing tablet crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting support device (9) is including fixed assembly in montant (92) at vertical motor (2) bottom surface middle part, sleeve pipe (91) have been cup jointed in montant (92) lower extreme outside, through-hole (93) have evenly been seted up to lateral wall around sleeve pipe (91) and montant (92), it has fixing bolt (94) to run through in sleeve pipe (91) and montant (92) coincidence through-hole (93), and fixing bolt (94) rear end spiro union has the nut.

7. The tablet crusher for preventing crushing of tablets as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the roller hidden base (8) comprises a base (81) fixedly assembled at the lower end of the sleeve (91), and a hidden roller structure (82) is arranged on the bottom surface of the base (81).

8. The tablet crusher for preventing crushing of tablets as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the dust collecting device (7) comprises a collecting box (71) fixedly assembled on the upper surface of a base (81), the left side wall of the collecting box (71) is in an opening design, a micropore filter plate (74) is fixedly assembled at an opening at the left side of the collecting box (71), a rectangular window (72) is formed in the lower end of the right side wall of the collecting box (71), and a dust collecting box (73) attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collecting box (71) is inserted in the rectangular window (72).