CN214975491U

CN214975491U - Manual sample separating and receiving device for seeds

Info

Publication number: CN214975491U
Application number: CN202120738776.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王芳; 冯志进; 王威; 彭云玲; 慕平; 方永丰
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual sample-separating container for seeds, which belongs to the technical field of the container for seeds, comprising a box body and a flow-dividing box, wherein the flow-dividing box is arranged in the box body, an upper filter screen, a middle filter screen and a lower filter screen are arranged in the flow-dividing box, the flow-dividing box above the upper filter screen is provided with an upper pipe, a middle pipe is arranged on the flow-dividing box between the middle filter screen and the upper filter screen, a lower pipe is arranged on the flow-dividing box between the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe are respectively connected with the corresponding upper filter screen, the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, a threaded port is arranged on the flow-dividing box, a threaded column is arranged on the threaded port, a seed box is connected on the threaded column, by setting, after seeds with different sizes are put into the seed box, the diameters of the upper filter screen, the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen are different, the seeds can fall through the filter screens, the seeds can be separated on the different filter screens, corresponding pipelines can be opened as required for collection through the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe which are connected with the upper pipe, the seed sorting is facilitated through the arrangement, and the labor intensity of personnel is reduced.

Description

Manual sample separating and receiving device for seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed connects ware technical field greatly, specifically is a manual branch appearance of seed connects ware greatly.

Background

Different seeds need to be used in planting production, the diameters of different plant seeds can be different, personnel can need to collect through the size of seed when planting again and plant, and the classification is carried out after collecting, has avoided causing the condition that the seed survival rate is low to take place because of planting the method difference.

Traditional planting mode when carrying out the branch appearance to the seed again, needs personnel to carry out manual selection according to the variation in size of seed and classifies, and this process has increased personnel's intensity of labour. Also discloses a seed sample splitter, which is disclosed as 201920683119.1 and comprises a fixed frame and a body arranged on the fixed frame, the body still includes the casing, feed hopper, the equalizing funnel, driving motor, lift platform and branch appearance funnel, it communicates each other with branch appearance funnel upper end feed inlet to go up the casing, the upper end of going up the casing is equipped with the opening, the inside fixed mounting who goes up the casing has feed hopper, the top fixed mounting who goes up the casing outside has lift platform, fixed mounting has driving motor on the lift platform, driving motor's drive shaft runs through the casing, driving motor's drive shaft tip and equalizing funnel's small-bore fixed connection, the equalizing funnel is located the feed hopper below, the feed hopper macrostoma is up, equalizing funnel's macrostoma is down, feed hopper and equalizing funnel are the solid of revolution, driving motor's drive shaft, feed hopper's the revolving axle and equalizing funnel's revolving axle all coincidence. The applicant finds that the manual screening efficiency is low and the manual labor intensity is high in use, but the conventional equipment is large in size and needs a large amount of seeds for work every time, and the embarrassing situations that the machine sorting is not cost-effective due to the small amount of seeds and the manual sorting is performed in an inexhaustible state often occur in actual production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a manual branch appearance of seed connects ware greatly to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a manual sample-separating container for seeds comprises a box body and a flow-dividing box, wherein the flow-dividing box is arranged in the box body, an upper filter screen, a middle filter screen and a lower filter screen are arranged in the flow-dividing box, the flow-dividing box above the upper filter screen is provided with an upper pipe, a middle pipe is arranged on the flow-dividing box between the middle filter screen and the upper filter screen, a lower pipe is arranged on the flow-dividing box between the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe are respectively connected with the corresponding upper filter screen, the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, a threaded opening is arranged on the flow-dividing box, a threaded column is arranged on the threaded opening, a seed box is connected on the threaded column, after the seeds are poured into the seed box, the seeds with different sizes can reach the filter screens capable of being blocked through the upper filter screen, the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, and the seeds with the same size can be respectively concentrated on the upper filter screen, the middle filter screen and the lower filter screen, through setting, the device can be used for sample distribution when sample distribution is carried out, and the labor intensity of personnel can be reduced through setting.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe are all arranged on corresponding box bodies, rotating shafts are arranged at the positions of the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe outside the box bodies, a main gear is arranged on each rotating shaft, each main gear is meshed with an arranged pinion, a connecting post is arranged on each pinion, a rotating rod is arranged under each pinion, a connecting rod is arranged on each connecting post, a baffle is arranged on each connecting rod, each baffle corresponds to the corresponding upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe, the main gear is arranged on the rotating shafts, the main gear is meshed with the pinions, the pinions are provided with connecting rods which are connected with the baffles, the main gear drives the pinions to rotate, when the pinions rotate, the baffles rotate, and the baffles are arranged at the corresponding positions of the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe, the corresponding baffle just can be opened to the seed as required and emptys, has made things convenient for the seed collection that divides kind to use through setting up.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe are all arranged on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is arranged in the box body and provides support for the upper pipe, the middle pipe and the lower pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper plate is arranged on the box body, so that the seed box can be conveniently opened to place seeds into the seed box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the box body is provided with a handle, so that seeds can be poured conveniently.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the foot rest is arranged under the box body, so that the device can be placed conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, through the reposition of redundant personnel case of setting in the box, be provided with the filter screen of different net gapes in the reposition of redundant personnel incasement, be provided with kind of a seed case on the reposition of redundant personnel case, the seed will be because of on the net gape that self size sees through on the filter screen reachs the filter screen that can supply to support, will be concentrated on the filter screen through setting up the seed of unified size, open when using through the setting corresponding pipeline pour out can, through setting up the intensity of labour who has reduced personnel, no longer need personnel to divide the appearance.

The seed of different sizes will see through last filter screen, well filter screen and filter screen down and arrive on the filter screen that can be by the separation, and the seed of unified size will be concentrated separately on last filter screen, well filter screen and filter screen down, just can divide the appearance through the device when dividing the appearance through the setting, and when needing the categorised seed size of adjustment, the mesh size of the corresponding filter screen of adjustment can.

The equipment is simple and reliable, reduces the labor intensity of workers, can get rid of the dependence on electric equipment, and is particularly suitable for small-scale farmer planting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a manual seed sample separating and receiving device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a manual seed sample separating and receiving device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the manual seed sample separating and receiving device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the connection of the main gear in the manual seed sample separating receptacle according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a grip; 3. an upper plate; 4. a seed box; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a middle tube; 7. a lower pipe; 8. a shunt box; 9. a filter screen is arranged; 10. a middle filter screen; 11. a lower filter screen; 12. a foot rest; 13. a threaded post; 14. a threaded opening; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a main gear; 17. a pinion gear; 18. connecting columns; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a rotating rod; 22. and (4) an upper pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a manual sample-separating container for seeds comprises a container body 1 and a flow-dividing box 8, wherein the flow-dividing box 8 is arranged in the container body 1, an upper filter screen 9, a middle filter screen 10 and a lower filter screen 11 are arranged in the flow-dividing box 8 above the upper filter screen 9, an upper pipe 22 is arranged on the flow-dividing box 8 between the middle filter screen 10 and the upper filter screen 9, a middle pipe 6 is arranged on the flow-dividing box 8 between the middle filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 11, a lower pipe 7 is arranged on the flow-dividing box 8 between the middle filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 11, the upper pipe 22, the middle pipe 6 and the lower pipe 7 are respectively connected with the corresponding upper filter screen 9, the middle filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 11, a threaded opening 14 is arranged on the flow-dividing box 8, a threaded post 13 is arranged on the threaded post 14, the threaded post 13 is connected with the seed box 4, and the upper filter screen 9, the middle filter screen 10 and the lower filter screen 11 are different from the gaps, when the seeds are placed, the seeds fall onto the filter screens which cannot fall down, through setting up, just can concentrate on the filter screen that corresponds with the seed of equidimension, just can pour the use through setting up, just need not personnel to operate through setting up, reduced personnel's intensity of labour.

The upper pipe 22, the middle pipe 6 and the lower pipe 7 are arranged on the corresponding box body 1, the upper pipe 22 outside the box body 1, the rotating shafts 15 are arranged at the positions of the middle pipe 6 and the lower pipe 7, a main gear 16 is arranged on each rotating shaft 15, each main gear 16 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 17, a connecting post 18 is arranged on each auxiliary gear 17, a rotating rod 21 is arranged below each auxiliary gear 17, a connecting rod 20 is arranged on each connecting post 18, a baffle 19 is arranged on each connecting rod 20, each baffle 19 corresponds to the corresponding upper pipe 22, the middle pipe 6 and the lower pipe 7, when the seed storage box is used, seeds of which size need to be poured out, one of the upper pipe 22, the middle pipe 6 and the lower pipe 7 can be opened, the baffle 19 can be rotated to pour out by driving the auxiliary gear 17 through the main gear 16, and the seeds can be poured out and used conveniently through setting.

The upper tube 22, the middle tube 6 and the lower tube 7 are all arranged on the fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 is arranged in the box body 1, the upper tube 22, the middle tube 6 and the lower tube 7 are convenient to fix, the upper plate 3 is arranged on the box body 1, the seeds are convenient to open and store in the seed box 4, the handle 2 is arranged on the box body 1, the device is convenient to hold when toppling over, the foot rest 12 is arranged below the box body 1, and the device is convenient to place.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device carries out the seed again and divides kind, put into 4 backs of kind case with the seed, the seed will arrive reposition of redundant personnel case 8, be provided with the last filter screen 9 in different apertures in reposition of redundant personnel case 8, well filter screen 10 and lower filter screen 11, pour the seed into 4 backs of kind case with the seed, the seed of different sizes will see through last filter screen 9, well filter screen 10 and lower filter screen 11 arrive on the filter screen that can be obstructed, will be concentrated on the last filter screen 9 that can be obstructed through setting up the seed of the same size, well filter screen 10 and lower filter screen 11 are gone up, will be unified concentrated through setting up the same seed, it can to empty the department when using, do not need personnel to divide kind to reduce personnel's intensity of labour through setting up.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a manual appearance of dividing of seed connects ware greatly, includes box (1) and flow distribution box (8), its characterized in that: the improved seed box is characterized in that a flow distribution box (8) is arranged in the box body (1), a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged in the flow distribution box (8), the plurality of layers of filter screens are correspondingly connected with a discharging pipe respectively, a threaded opening (14) is formed in the flow distribution box (8), a threaded column (13) is arranged on the threaded opening (14), and a seed box (4) is connected onto the threaded column (13).

2. The manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: multilayer filter screen is last filter screen (9), well filter screen (10) and lower filter screen (11) that set up in reposition of redundant personnel case (8), the reposition of redundant personnel case (8) of going up filter screen (9) top are provided with top tube (22), be provided with well pipe (6) on reposition of redundant personnel case (8) between well filter screen (10) and last filter screen (9), be provided with down pipe (7) on well filter screen (10) and the reposition of redundant personnel case (8) between lower filter screen (11), top tube (22), well pipe (6) and down pipe (7) are connected with last filter screen (9), well filter screen (10) and lower filter screen (11) that correspond respectively.

3. The manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 2, wherein: go up pipe (22), well pipe (6) and low tube (7) and all set up on corresponding box (1), box (1) outer top pipe (22), well pipe (6) and low tube (7) position department all is provided with pivot (15), every all be provided with master gear (16) on pivot (15), every master gear (16) all with pinion (17) intermeshing that sets up, every be provided with spliced pole (18) on pinion (17), every pinion (17) all is provided with bull stick (21) down, every be provided with connecting rod (20) on spliced pole (18), every be provided with baffle (19) on connecting rod (20), every baffle (19) and corresponding top pipe (22), well pipe (6) and low tube (7) correspond to each other.

4. A manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 3, wherein: the upper pipe (22), the middle pipe (6) and the lower pipe (7) are all arranged on the fixing frame (5), and the fixing frame (5) is arranged in the box body (1).

5. The manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: an upper plate (3) is arranged on the box body (1).

6. The manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a handle (2).

7. The manual seed sample separation receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: a foot rest (12) is arranged below the box body (1).