CN214974874U - A centrifugal device for plant draws - Google Patents
A centrifugal device for plant draws Download PDFInfo
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- CN214974874U CN214974874U CN202121581621.5U CN202121581621U CN214974874U CN 214974874 U CN214974874 U CN 214974874U CN 202121581621 U CN202121581621 U CN 202121581621U CN 214974874 U CN214974874 U CN 214974874U
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Abstract
A centrifugal device for plant extraction comprises a centrifugal outer barrel; the centrifugal outer barrel is hollow and cylindrical, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel and communicated with the centrifugal outer barrel through eight top pipes, a motor mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel, and the end face of the bottom of the inner side of the centrifugal outer barrel is designed to be concave; the centrifugal inner cylinder is rotationally connected to the inside of the centrifugal outer cylinder; the cylinder seat is sleeved at the outer side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the outer side wall of the cylinder seat; this a centrifugal device for plant draws when centrifugal urceolus is placed on the barrel holder, rotates through the hand wheel and presss from both sides tight screw rod promotion and press from both sides tight arc board to the inboard motion of barrel holder to make and press from both sides tight arc board and contact with centrifugal urceolus bottom lateral wall, fix the centrifugal urceolus through clamping mechanism, the antislip strip on the tight arc inboard wall of clamp can avoid because the centrifugal urceolus rocks and presss from both sides tight arc board between the noise that produces, silence nature when being convenient for improve centrifugal operation prevents the noise.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant draws technical field, especially relates to a centrifugal device for plant draws.
Background
The plant extract refers to a substance extracted or processed from a plant raw material by using a proper solvent or method, and in the process of plant extraction, in order to better improve the extraction effect and efficiency of active ingredients, the plant is usually firstly cut or crushed and then extracted, so that a solid-liquid mixture of extract liquid and raw material solid is finally obtained, and then the solid-liquid needs to be separated to obtain an extracting solution.
Therefore, the centrifugal device for plant extraction is provided by researching and improving the existing structure and deficiency, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a centrifugal device for plant draws to current plant that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art draws centrifugal device when extracting the plant mixture, because centrifugal device rotates at a high speed, can bump between centrifugal device's the inside and outside section of thick bamboo, lead to centrifugal device can take place to rock, and the noise production, and the plant extract can adhere to on the inner wall of urceolus, cause the collection rate of plant extract not high, and lead to the problem of extraction time extension.
The utility model discloses a purpose and efficiency for centrifugal device that plant drawed is reached by following specific technological means:
a centrifugal device for plant extraction, wherein the centrifugal device for plant extraction comprises a centrifugal outer barrel;
the centrifugal outer barrel is hollow and cylindrical, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel and communicated with the centrifugal outer barrel through eight top pipes, a motor mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel, and the end face of the bottom of the inner side of the centrifugal outer barrel is designed to be concave;
the centrifugal inner cylinder is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal outer cylinder;
the motor for centrifugation is arranged at the bottom of the motor mounting seat;
the barrel seat is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the outer side wall of the barrel seat.
Furthermore, an inverted cone-shaped filling port is formed in the left side of the top of the centrifugal outer barrel, and a notch is formed in the right side wall of the bottom of the filling port.
Furthermore, the rotation is connected with the auxiliary wheel in the inside wall of the top of the centrifugal outer cylinder, the auxiliary wheel is rotated to form eight positions in an annular array, and the side wall of the auxiliary wheel is in contact with the outside wall of the top of the centrifugal inner cylinder.
Furthermore, a filtering hole is formed in the side wall of the centrifugal inner cylinder, a cloth bag is sleeved inside the centrifugal inner cylinder, the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal inner cylinder is connected with the top of the frustum, and a transmission gear is arranged at the bottom of the frustum.
Furthermore, be provided with the arc scraper blade on the lateral wall of centrifugal inner tube, the scraper blade is the slope form and welds on the lateral wall of centrifugal inner tube.
Furthermore, a driving large gear is welded at the top of a driving shaft of the motor for centrifugation and is in meshed connection with the transmission gear, and the tooth ratio of the driving large gear to the transmission gear is 2: 1.
Furthermore, the lateral wall of tube seat sets up the welding and has four places to press from both sides tight box, and the inside wall of tube seat is the indent design, and the bottom of tube seat is provided with six stabilizer blades.
Further, the clamping mechanism includes:
the outer end of the clamping screw is welded with a hand wheel, the other end of the clamping screw is rotatably connected into the outer side wall of the clamping arc plate, and the clamping screw is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the clamping box;
the clamping arc plate is connected in the clamping box in a sliding mode, the inner side wall of the clamping arc plate is an arc surface, and the anti-slip strips are longitudinally arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping arc plate.
Compare with current structure under, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. when centrifugal urceolus was placed on the cylinder base, rotated through the hand wheel and pressed from both sides tight screw rod and promoted to press from both sides tight arc board and move to the cylinder base inboard to make and press from both sides tight arc board and contact with centrifugal urceolus bottom lateral wall, fix centrifugal urceolus through clamping mechanism, press from both sides the antislip strip on the tight arc inboard wall and can avoid because centrifugal urceolus rocks and press from both sides tight arc board between the noise production, silence nature when being convenient for improve centrifugal operation prevents to appear the ear pricking noise.
2. Centrifugal inner tube is at the pivoted in-process, centrifugal inner tube carries out solid-liquid separation with the plant mixture through centrifugal force, make the liquid plant extract enter the centrifugation and separate to the centrifugal urceolus, because the plant extract can hang on the inner wall of centrifugal urceolus, drive the plant extract of scraper blade on the centrifugal urceolus inner wall through clockwise high-speed pivoted centrifugal inner tube and strike off, make the plant extract can be quick subside centrifugal urceolus bottom, be convenient for improve the speed of drawing the collection, reduce the waste of plant extract, and the sack in the centrifugal inner tube can twist reverse fast in high-speed rotation, the plant mixture in the sack extrudees, increase the extraction rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the left side axial view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall split bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall disassembled overhead structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the centrifugal outer cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal section of the centrifugal outer cylinder of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a centrifugal outer cylinder; 101. a filling port; 10101. opening the gap; 102. a liquid outlet pipe; 103. a motor mounting seat; 2. centrifuging the inner barrel; 201. a squeegee; 202. a frustum; 203. a transmission gear; 3. rotating the auxiliary wheel; 4. a motor for centrifugation; 401. driving the bull gear; 5. a cartridge holder; 501. clamping the box; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. clamping the screw rod; 602. and clamping the arc plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5:
the utility model provides a centrifugal device for plant draws, including: a centrifugal outer cylinder 1;
the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is hollow cylindrical, the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 102, the liquid outlet pipe 102 is communicated with the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 through eight top pipes, the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is provided with a motor mounting seat 103, the end surface of the bottom of the inner side of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is designed to be concave, the left side of the top of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is provided with an inverted cone-shaped filling port 101, and the right side wall of the bottom of the filling port 101 is provided with a rectangular opening 10101;
the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 is rotationally connected inside the centrifugal outer cylinder 1;
the motor 4 for centrifugation is arranged at the bottom of the motor mounting seat 103;
the cylinder base 5, the cylinder base 5 cup joints in the bottom outside of centrifugation urceolus 1, and the lateral wall of cylinder base 5 sets up the welding and has four tight boxes 501 of clamp, and the inside wall of cylinder base 5 is the indent design, and the bottom of cylinder base 5 is provided with six stabilizer blades, is provided with clamping mechanism 6 in the tight box 501 of lateral wall clamp of cylinder base 5.
Wherein, clamping mechanism 6 includes:
a hand wheel is welded at the outer end of the clamping screw 601, the other end of the clamping screw 601 is rotatably connected into the outer side wall of the clamping arc plate 602, and the clamping screw 601 is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the clamping box 501;
press from both sides tight arc board 602, press from both sides tight arc board 602 sliding connection in pressing from both sides tight box 501, the inside wall that presss from both sides tight arc board 602 is the cambered surface, longitudinal arrangement has the antislip strip of everywhere on pressing from both sides tight arc board 602 inside wall, when using, when centrifugal urceolus 1 is placed on the mount 5, rotate clamping screw 601 through the hand wheel and promote to press from both sides tight arc board 602 to mount 5 inboard motion, and make and press from both sides tight arc board 602 and contact with 1 bottom lateral wall of centrifugal urceolus, fix centrifugal urceolus 1 through clamping mechanism 6, antislip strip on the tight arc board 602 inside wall can avoid because centrifugal urceolus 1 rocks and presss from both sides tight arc board 602 between noise, silent nature when being convenient for improve centrifugal operation, prevent the ear-piercing noise.
Wherein, the side wall of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 is provided with a filter hole, the inside of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 is sleeved with a cloth bag, the middle part of the bottom of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 is connected with the top of a frustum 202, the bottom of the frustum 202 is provided with a transmission gear 203, the outer side wall of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 is provided with an arc scraper 201, the scraper 201 is welded on the outer side wall of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 in an inclined shape, when in use, the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 rotates in the process, the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 carries out solid-liquid separation on the plant mixed liquid through centrifugal force, the liquid plant extract is separated into the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 through centrifugal action, as the plant extract can be hung on the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 rotating clockwise at high speed drives the scraper 201 to scrape the plant extract on the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, the plant extract can be rapidly settled to the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, thereby being convenient for improving the extraction and collection speed, the waste of the plant extracting solution is reduced, the cloth bag in the centrifugal inner barrel 2 can be quickly twisted in high-speed rotation, the plant mixed solution in the cloth bag is extruded, and the extraction rate is increased.
Wherein, the top of the driving shaft of the motor 4 for centrifugation is welded with a driving gearwheel 401, the driving gearwheel 401 is meshed with the transmission gear 203, and the gear ratio of the driving gearwheel 401 to the transmission gear 203 is 2: 1.
The gear ratio is that two gears with different diameters are meshed together to rotate, the rotating speed of the gear with a large diameter is naturally slower than that of the gear with a small diameter, and the rotating speed ratio of the gears is inversely proportional to the diameter of the gears.
When the centrifugal machine is used, the centrifugal motor 4 drives the transmission gear 203 to rotate at a high speed by driving the large gear 401, and the gear ratio of the driving large gear 401 to the transmission gear 203 is 2:1, so that the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 can rotate at a higher speed, and under the same rotating speed of the centrifugal motor 4, the extraction efficiency is improved and the kinetic energy loss is reduced.
Wherein, it is connected with rotation auxiliary wheel 3 to rotate in the top inside wall of centrifugal urceolus 1, it is provided with eight departments to rotate auxiliary wheel 3 to be annular array, the lateral wall that rotates auxiliary wheel 3 contacts with 2 top lateral walls of centrifugal inner tube, when using, because can take place to rock when centrifugal inner tube 2 rotates at a high speed, very easily bump between 2 outer walls of centrifugal inner tube and 1 inner wall of centrifugal urceolus, and eight departments rotate auxiliary wheel 3 and can make 2 more stable when rotating of centrifugal inner tube, be convenient for prevent that 2 outer walls of centrifugal inner tube from taking place to rock, avoid 2 outer walls of centrifugal inner tube and 1 bumps of centrifugal urceolus, the stable security when improving centrifugal operation.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when the centrifugal device for plant extraction is used, the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is placed on the cylinder base 5, then the hand wheel rotates the clamping screw 601 to push the clamping arc plate 602 to move towards the inner side of the cylinder base 5, and the clamping arc plate 602 is contacted with the outer side wall of the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 is fixed through the clamping mechanism 6, the motor 4 for centrifugation drives the transmission gear 203 to rotate at high speed through driving the large gear 401, the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 performs solid-liquid separation on plant mixed liquid through centrifugal force in the rotating process of the centrifugal inner cylinder 2, so that the liquid plant extract is separated into the centrifugal outer cylinder 1 through centrifugal action, as the plant extract can be hung on the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, the centrifugal inner cylinder 2 rotating clockwise at high speed drives the scraper 201 to scrape the plant extract on the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, and the plant extract can be rapidly settled to the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder 1, finally, the plant extract is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 102 and collected.
In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacements may be made to some technical features of the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A centrifugal device for plant extraction, comprising a centrifugal outer cylinder (1); the method is characterized in that: the centrifugal outer cylinder (1) is hollow and cylindrical, a liquid outlet pipe (102) is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1), the liquid outlet pipe (102) is communicated with the centrifugal outer cylinder (1) through a top pipe, a motor mounting seat (103) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1), and the end face of the bottom of the inner side of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1) is designed to be concave;
the centrifugal inner cylinder (2), the centrifugal inner cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1);
the centrifugal motor (4), the centrifugal motor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the motor mounting seat (103);
the centrifugal outer barrel comprises a barrel seat (5), wherein the barrel seat (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the centrifugal outer barrel (1), and a clamping mechanism (6) is arranged in the outer side wall of the barrel seat (5).
2. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inverted cone-shaped filling port (101) is formed in the left side of the top of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1), and a notch (10101) is formed in the right side wall of the bottom of the filling port (101).
3. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal outer cylinder is characterized in that a rotary auxiliary wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the top of the centrifugal outer cylinder (1), the rotary auxiliary wheel (3) is arranged in an annular array mode, and the side wall of the rotary auxiliary wheel (3) is in contact with the outer side wall of the top of the centrifugal inner cylinder (2).
4. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the centrifugal inner cylinder (2) is provided with filter holes, the inside of the centrifugal inner cylinder (2) is sleeved with a cloth bag, the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal inner cylinder (2) is connected with the top of the frustum (202), and the bottom of the frustum (202) is provided with a transmission gear (203).
5. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc scraper (201) is arranged on the outer side wall of the centrifugal inner barrel (2), and the scraper (201) is welded on the outer side wall of the centrifugal inner barrel (2) in an inclined manner.
6. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of a driving shaft of the motor (4) for centrifugation is welded with a driving large gear (401), the driving large gear (401) is meshed with the transmission gear (203), and the gear ratio of the driving large gear (401) to the transmission gear (203) is 2: 1.
7. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the barrel seat (5) is welded with a clamping box (501), the inner side wall of the barrel seat (5) is designed to be concave, and supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the barrel seat (5).
8. A centrifugal device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises:
the outer end of the clamping screw rod (601) is welded with a hand wheel, the other end of the clamping screw rod (601) is rotatably connected into the outer side wall of the clamping arc plate (602), and the clamping screw rod (601) is in threaded connection into the outer side wall of the clamping box (501);
the clamping arc plate (602), the clamping arc plate (602) is connected in the clamping box (501) in a sliding mode, the inner side wall of the clamping arc plate (602) is an arc surface, and anti-slip strips are longitudinally arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping arc plate (602).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121581621.5U CN214974874U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | A centrifugal device for plant draws |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121581621.5U CN214974874U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | A centrifugal device for plant draws |
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| CN214974874U true CN214974874U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| CN202121581621.5U Active CN214974874U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | A centrifugal device for plant draws |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116673130A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-01 | 山东芝圣堂生物科技有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for extracting spore oil |
| CN117599968A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 山东嘉华油脂有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for producing soybean protein |
| CN117899700A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-19 | 成都理工大学 | Acid insoluble matter extraction element based on carbonate rock |
| CN117899700B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-06-04 | 成都理工大学 | Acid insoluble matter extraction element based on carbonate rock |
-
2021
- 2021-07-13 CN CN202121581621.5U patent/CN214974874U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116673130A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-01 | 山东芝圣堂生物科技有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for extracting spore oil |
| CN116673130B (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-10-17 | 山东芝圣堂生物科技有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for extracting spore oil |
| CN117599968A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 山东嘉华油脂有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for producing soybean protein |
| CN117599968B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-03-29 | 山东嘉华油脂有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for producing soybean protein |
| CN117899700A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-19 | 成都理工大学 | Acid insoluble matter extraction element based on carbonate rock |
| CN117899700B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-06-04 | 成都理工大学 | Acid insoluble matter extraction element based on carbonate rock |
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