CN214974346U - Crushing device for solid waste treatment - Google Patents
Crushing device for solid waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214974346U CN214974346U CN202121061375.0U CN202121061375U CN214974346U CN 214974346 U CN214974346 U CN 214974346U CN 202121061375 U CN202121061375 U CN 202121061375U CN 214974346 U CN214974346 U CN 214974346U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solid waste handles technical field, concretely relates to reducing mechanism is used in solid waste handles, including platen, crushing case and inlet pipe, crushing case fixed connection smashes the upper end fixedly connected with inlet pipe of case in the upper end left side of platen. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, through being provided with the filter, slider and crushing roller, make after crushing roller smashes the solid waste material that inlet pipe department got into, can drop on the filter at mount middle part, the filter can filter the material that drops, the waste material that reaches the crushing requirement can directly pass the filter and enter into the collection box from a leak, and the waste material that does not reach the crushing requirement can be sieved out on the landing slider by the filter, roll the roller can roll with the upper end of slider afterwards, pulverize the waste material on the slider, waste material after pulverizing can directly slide to leak two places and drop to the collection incasement, make the waste crushing effect that this device discharged better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste handles technical field, specifically is a reducing mechanism for solid waste handles.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings (the foreign definition is wider, the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the same category), and in general, the waste is 'garbage', mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal bodies, deteriorated food, human and animal excrement and the like, the crushing is a unit operation in chemical production and is a pure mechanical process, and the crushing is called crushing for processing solid raw materials which are too large and are not suitable for use or semi-finished products which do not meet requirements to reduce the size of the solid raw materials.
However, after the existing crushing device for treating solid waste crushes the solid waste, a small amount of large waste is easily mixed, so that the waste discharged by the crushing device is not crushed thoroughly, the crushing quality of the crushing device for the solid waste is reduced, the existing crushing device for treating solid waste can generate shaking force in the crushing work, and the support legs of the crushing device are easily rubbed with the ground repeatedly due to the fact that the crushing device has no buffer effect on the shaking force, so that the support legs are seriously abraded, and the support effect of the support legs on a table board is also reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in solid waste treatment, the not enough of prior art has been overcome, structural design is simple, the effectual current reducing mechanism is used in solid waste treatment after smashing solid waste, because still dope a small amount of bold discarded object easily, make the reducing mechanism discharge the kibbling thoroughly inadequately of discarded object of going, the crushing quality of reducing mechanism to solid waste has been reduced, and current reducing mechanism is used in solid waste treatment can produce the power of shaking in crushing work, because reducing mechanism does not have the buffer memory effect to shaking power, thereby make reducing mechanism's supporting legs rub repeatedly with ground easily, cause the supporting legs serious wearing and tearing, the problem of the supporting effect of supporting legs to the platen has still been reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing device for solid waste treatment comprises a bedplate, a crushing box and a feeding pipe, wherein the crushing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bedplate;
the right side of smashing the case is provided with and pulverizes the case, one side of pulverizing the case is provided with the drive case, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with of platen gathers materials the case, gather materials one side fixedly connected with discharging pipe of case, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs of lower extreme of platen, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in one side of supporting legs, the inboard of smashing the case all through connection has drive shaft one, the equal fixedly connected with in middle part of drive shaft one smashes the roller, the inboard middle part fixedly connected with mount of smashing the case, the middle part fixedly connected with filter of mount, the inboard lower extreme of smashing the case is provided with leak mouth one.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inboard through connection that pulverizes the case has drive shaft two, the middle part fixedly connected with of drive shaft two pulverizes the roller, the lower extreme swing joint who pulverizes the roller has the slider.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the slider is connected for inlaying with the filter, and the inclination of the inclination filter of slider is 65.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with vibrations piece in upper end of mount, the vibrations piece is provided with 2, and the vibrations piece sets up for the symmetry.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the right side of slider is provided with leak two, leak two and leak one all are located the case that gathers materials under, the case that gathers materials is trapezoidal form.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate of supporting legs, the equal fixedly connected with spring exerciser of lower extreme of fixed plate, spring exerciser's lower extreme fixedly connected with backing plate, the equal equidistance of spring exerciser distributes in the centre of fixed plate and backing plate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for solid waste handles possesses following beneficial effect: this device is smashing the back to solid waste, and good can pulverize a small amount of bold discarded object of adulteration for the kibbling effect of discarded object that this device discharged is better, improves this device to solid waste's crushing quality, and when this device produced in crushing work and shakes power, because this device has the buffer memory effect to shaking power, thereby makes the supporting legs of this device be difficult to rub repeatedly with ground, avoids causing the serious wearing and tearing of supporting legs, has still improved the supporting effect of supporting legs to the platen.
1. Through being provided with the filter, slider and crushing roller, make after crushing the solid waste that the roller got into inlet pipe department smashes, can drop on the filter at mount middle part, the filter can filter the material that drops, the waste material that reaches the crushing requirement can directly pass the filter and enter into the collection box from a leak, and the waste material that does not reach the crushing requirement can be sieved out by the filter and slide on the slider, roll the roller can roll with the upper end of slider afterwards, pulverize the waste material on the slider, the waste material after pulverizing can directly slide to leak two places and drop in the collection box, make the kibbling effect of the discarded object that this device discharged better, the crushing quality of this device to solid waste has been improved.
2. Through being provided with the fixed plate, spring exerciser and backing plate, make when this device produces shaking power in crushing work, shake power and can transmit to fixed plate department through the supporting legs, the fixed plate can shake power again and pass to each spring exerciser department afterwards, the spring exerciser can shake power and alleviate this moment, the power of shaking of avoiding fixed plate department can directly transmit to the backing plate on, reduce the power of shaking that the backing plate received, thereby realize that the friction between backing plate and the ground reduces, the backing plate has also improved the supporting effect of this device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting leg of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a platen; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a grinding box; 401. a second driving shaft; 402. a crushing roller; 403. a slider; 404. a second leakage opening; 5. a drive box; 6. a material collecting box; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. supporting legs; 801. a fixing plate; 802. a spring device; 803. A base plate; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a first driving shaft; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a filter plate; 14. a first leakage opening; 15. and a vibration block.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a crushing device for solid waste treatment comprises a bedplate 1, a crushing box 2 and a feeding pipe 3, wherein the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bedplate 1, and the feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box 2;
A second driving shaft 401 is connected to the inner side of the crushing box 4 in a penetrating manner, a crushing roller 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second driving shaft 401, and a sliding block 403 is movably connected to the lower end of the crushing roller 402;
in this embodiment, when the waste on the filter plate 13 slides down to the slide block 403, the grinding roller 402 will hob on the slide block 403 to grind the waste on the slide block 403.
Wherein, the slide block 403 is connected with the filter plate 13 in an embedded manner, and the inclination angle of the slide block 403 is 65 degrees;
in this embodiment, the waste that does not meet the requirement of pulverization is screened by the filter plate 13 and directly slides down to the slide block 403, and then the slide block 403 slides the waste to the second discharge opening 404.
Wherein, the upper ends of the fixed frames 12 are fixedly connected with 2 vibration blocks 15, and the vibration blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged;
in this embodiment, through this kind of design for filter 13 in the middle part of mount 12 is when filtering the discarded object after smashing, and two vibrations piece 15 can shake the work for filter 13 is to the filtering work of smashing the discarded object, also can prevent that the discarded object from causing the jam on filter 13.
A second leakage opening 404 is formed in the right side of the sliding block 403, the second leakage opening 404 and the first leakage opening 14 are both located right below the material collecting box 6, and the material collecting box 6 is in a trapezoid shape;
in this embodiment, through the design, the waste crushed in the crushing box 2 and the waste crushed in the crushing box 4 respectively drop into the collecting box 6 from the first leakage opening 14 and the second leakage opening 404, so that the crushed waste can be conveniently discharged.
The lower ends of the supporting legs 8 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 801, the lower ends of the fixing plate 801 are fixedly connected with elastic devices 802, the lower ends of the elastic devices 802 are fixedly connected with backing plates 803, and the elastic devices 802 are distributed between the fixing plate 801 and the backing plates 803 at equal intervals;
in this embodiment, through this kind of design, when making this device produce shaking power in crushing work, shaking power can transmit to fixed plate 801 department through supporting legs 8, fixed plate 801 can again shake power and pass to each spring exerciser 802 department, spring exerciser 802 can alleviate shaking power this moment, it can directly transmit to backing plate 803 to avoid shaking power of fixed plate 801 department, reduce the shaking power that backing plate 803 received, thereby realize the friction between backing plate 803 and the ground and reduce, backing plate 803 has also improved the supporting effect of this device.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, solid materials are put into the crushing box 2 from the feeding pipe 3, the two crushing rollers 11 roll oppositely to crush the solid waste materials entering the crushing box, the crushed waste materials drop onto the filter plate 13 in the middle of the fixed frame 12, the filter plate 13 filters the dropped materials, the waste materials meeting the crushing requirement directly pass through the filter plate 13 and enter the collecting box 6 from the first leakage opening 14, the waste materials which do not meet the crushing requirement are screened out by the filter plate 13 and slide onto the sliding block 403, then the crushing roller 402 rolls with the upper end of the sliding block 403 to crush the waste materials on the sliding block 403, the crushed waste materials directly slide onto the second leakage opening 404 and drop into the collecting box 6, then the waste materials leaked from the first leakage opening 14 and the second leakage opening 404 are collected in the collecting box 6 and then are discharged from the discharge pipe 7, so that the waste crushing effect discharged by the device is better, and when this device produced shaking power in crushing work, shaking power can be conducted to fixed plate 801 department through supporting legs 8, fixed plate 801 can again shake power and pass to each spring exerciser 802 department afterwards, spring exerciser 802 can alleviate shaking power this moment, avoid the shaking power of fixed plate 801 department can directly conduct to backing plate 803 on, reduce the shaking power that backing plate 803 received, thereby realize that the friction between backing plate 803 and the ground reduces, also improved the supporting effect of backing plate 803 to this device.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A crushing device for solid waste treatment comprises a bedplate (1), a crushing box (2) and a feeding pipe (3), and is characterized in that the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bedplate (1), and the feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box (2);
a crushing box (4) is arranged at the right side of the crushing box (2), a driving box (5) is arranged at one side of the crushing box (4), the middle part of the lower end of the bedplate (1) is fixedly connected with a material collecting box (6), one side of the material collecting box (6) is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe (7), the lower ends of the bedplate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (8), one sides of the supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (9), the inner sides of the crushing boxes (2) are all connected with a first driving shaft (10) in a penetrating way, the middle parts of the driving shafts (10) are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (11), the middle part of the inner side of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (12), the middle part of the fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with a filtering plate (13), and the lower end of the inner side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a first leakage opening (14).
2. The solid waste treatment mill device according to claim 1, wherein a second driving shaft (401) is connected through the inside of the grinding box (4), a grinding roller (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second driving shaft (401), and a slide block (403) is movably connected to the lower end of the grinding roller (402).
3. The solid waste treatment mill device according to claim 2, wherein the slide block (403) is connected to the filter plate (13) by insert, and the inclination angle of the slide block (403) is 65 ° to the filter plate (13).
4. The crushing device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the fixed frames (12) are fixedly connected with vibrating blocks (15), the number of the vibrating blocks (15) is 2, and the vibrating blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged.
5. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the slide block (403) is provided with a second leakage opening (404), the second leakage opening (404) and the first leakage opening (14) are both positioned right below the material collecting box (6), and the material collecting box (6) is in a trapezoid shape.
6. The solid waste treatment crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (801), the lower ends of the fixing plate (801) are fixedly connected with elastic devices (802), the lower ends of the elastic devices (802) are fixedly connected with backing plates (803), and the elastic devices (802) are distributed in the middle of the fixing plate (801) and the backing plates (803) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121061375.0U CN214974346U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Crushing device for solid waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121061375.0U CN214974346U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Crushing device for solid waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214974346U true CN214974346U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121061375.0U Active CN214974346U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Crushing device for solid waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214974346U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-18 CN CN202121061375.0U patent/CN214974346U/en active Active
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