CN214973812U - Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production - Google Patents

Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214973812U
CN214973812U CN202120754749.0U CN202120754749U CN214973812U CN 214973812 U CN214973812 U CN 214973812U CN 202120754749 U CN202120754749 U CN 202120754749U CN 214973812 U CN214973812 U CN 214973812U
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box body
fixedly connected
organic fertilizer
rotating shaft
granulator
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CN202120754749.0U
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李茂�
王延立
何东浙
张宏宇
梁栋
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Liaoning Yurun Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Liaoning Yurun Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer, the interior of a box body is of a cavity structure, a discharge hole is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a feed pipe is communicated with the box body, and is positioned at the top of the box body, the stirring chamber is arranged inside the box body, the bottom of the stirring chamber is provided with a blanking port, the granulation chamber is arranged inside the box body, and is positioned below the stirring chamber, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the box body and positioned at the top of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is arranged in the stirring chamber, a plurality of stirring pieces are arranged, the stirring pieces are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body and positioned at one side of the box body, through the structure setting, raw materials are uniformly mixed when the device is used for production, the sizes of the produced particles are the same, and the quality of the biological organic fertilizer particles is improved.

Description

Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition.
The bio-organic fertilizer needs a plurality of processes in the production process, and finally, the bio-organic fertilizer needs to be subjected to granulation treatment, so that a plurality of granulators in the current market have uneven raw material mixing during production, and meanwhile, because the raw materials of the bio-organic fertilizer are loose, the sizes of the produced particles are different, and the quality of the bio-organic fertilizer particles is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production aims at solving many granulators on the existing market among the prior art, and the raw materials is mixed inhomogeneous when producing, simultaneously because bio-organic fertilizer's raw materials is more loose, and the particle specification of making is not of uniform size, has influenced the technical problem of the quality of bio-organic fertilizer granule.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production adopted by the utility model comprises a box body, a feeding pipe, a stirring chamber, a granulating chamber, a stirring mechanism and an extrusion cutting mechanism, wherein the inside of the box body is of a cavity structure, a discharge hole is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the feeding pipe is communicated with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body, the stirring chamber is arranged inside the box body, the bottom of the stirring chamber is provided with a blanking hole, the granulating chamber is arranged inside the box body and is positioned below the stirring chamber, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving piece, a rotating shaft and a stirring piece, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and is arranged in the stirring chamber, the stirring blades are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft respectively and are symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft;
the extrusion cutting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a push rod, a push plate, a press plate, a granulating plate, a motor, a rotating shaft and a cutter body, wherein the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the other end of the push rod is inserted into the granulating chamber, the push plate is fixedly connected with the push rod and is positioned at one end of the push rod, the press plate is fixedly connected with the push plate and is positioned at one side of the push plate, the granulating plate is arranged at one side of the granulating chamber far away from the air cylinder, a granulating hole is formed in the granulating plate, the motor is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body far away from the air cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the box body, the number of the cutter bodies is two, and the two cutter bodies are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft.
The granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises an air heater, wherein the air heater is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body.
The granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air heater, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in the stirring chamber.
The granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises a discharge plate, one end of the discharge plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the granulation chamber, and the other end of the discharge plate extends to the discharge port and is obliquely arranged below the granulation plate.
The granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the box body, is positioned on one side of the box body, and is arranged below the discharge port.
The granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises four upright columns, and the four upright columns are respectively positioned at each bottom corner of the box body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: when the device is used for granulating organic fertilizers, an operator puts raw materials of the biological organic fertilizers into the stirring chamber from the feeding pipe, the driving piece is started, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is arranged in the stirring chamber, the number of the stirring sheets is multiple, the stirring sheets are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and are symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring sheets to rotate, so that the raw materials of the biological organic fertilizers can be stirred again, good bases are provided for subsequent processing, the stirred raw materials fall into the granulating chamber from the blanking port at the bottom of the stirring chamber, and meanwhile, the air cylinder and the motor are started, the cylinder drives the push rod is released, the push pedal with push rod fixed connection, the clamp plate with push pedal fixed connection, the clamp plate is in the bottom of granulation room slides, will fall into to the raw materials of granulation room to the direction of granulation board promotes, and the raw materials follow granulation hole department on the granulation board is extruded away, and at this moment the motor drives pivot and fixed connection are in pivot the cutter body is rotatory, and the raw materials that are extruded are by the cutter body cutting forms the granule of big or small box, thereby follow discharge in the discharge gate, through above structural setting, make this device raw materials misce bene when producing, the granule specification size of making is the same, has improved the quality of bio-organic fertilizer granule.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the position a-a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
100-granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer, 1-box body, 2-feeding pipe, 3-stirring chamber, 4-granulation chamber, 5-stirring mechanism, 6-extrusion cutting mechanism, 7-discharging port, 8-blanking port, 9-driving piece, 10-rotating shaft, 11-stirring piece, 12-air cylinder, 13-push rod, 14-push plate, 15-press plate, 16-granulation plate, 17-motor, 18-rotating shaft, 19-cutter body, 20-granulation hole, 21-hot air blower, 22-air outlet pipe, 23-discharging plate, 24-baffle plate and 25-upright post.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a granulator 100 for bio-organic fertilizer production, including a box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a stirring chamber 3, a granulation chamber 4, a stirring mechanism 5 and an extrusion cutting mechanism 6, wherein the box 1 is a cavity structure, a discharging port 7 is disposed on a side wall of the box 1, the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the box 1 and is located at the top of the box 1, the stirring chamber 3 is disposed inside the box 1, a blanking port 8 is disposed at the bottom of the stirring chamber 3, the granulation chamber 4 is disposed inside the box 1 and is located below the stirring chamber 3, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a driving member 9, a rotating shaft 10 and a stirring sheet 11, the driving member 9 is fixedly connected to the box 1 and is located at the top of the box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving member 9, the other end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the box body 1 and is arranged in the stirring chamber 3, the number of the stirring sheets 11 is multiple, and the stirring sheets 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10 and symmetrically arranged along the axial central line of the rotating shaft 10;
the extrusion cutting mechanism 6 comprises an air cylinder 12, a push rod 13, a push plate 14, a press plate 15, a granulating plate 16, a motor 17, a rotating shaft 18 and a cutter body 19, wherein the air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 and positioned at one side of the box body 1, one end of the push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 12, the other end of the push rod 13 is inserted into the granulating chamber 4, the push plate 14 is fixedly connected with the push rod 13 and positioned at one end of the push rod 13, the press plate 15 is fixedly connected with the push plate 14 and positioned at one side of the push plate 14, the granulating plate 16 is arranged at one side of the granulating chamber 4 far away from the air cylinder 12, a granulating hole 20 is formed in the granulating plate 16, the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 and positioned at one side of the box body 1 far away from the air cylinder 12, one end of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 17, the other end of the rotating shaft 18 is inserted into the box body 1, the number of the cutter bodies 19 is two, and the two cutter bodies 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 18 and symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft 18.
In the present embodiment, when the apparatus is required to granulate organic fertilizer, an operator puts raw materials of bio-organic fertilizer into the stirring chamber 3 from the feeding pipe 2, at this time, the driving member 9 is activated, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving member 9, the other end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the box body 1 and is placed in the stirring chamber 3, the number of the stirring blades 11 is plural, the stirring blades 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10 and symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the stirring blades 11 to rotate, so that the raw materials of bio-organic fertilizer can be stirred again, the raw materials are mixed more uniformly, a good basis is provided for subsequent processing, and the stirred raw materials fall into the granulating chamber 4 from the blanking port 8 at the bottom of the stirring chamber 3, meanwhile, the air cylinder 12 and the motor 17 are started, the air cylinder 12 drives the push rod 13 to push out, the push plate 14 is fixedly connected with the push rod 13, the press plate 15 is fixedly connected with the push plate 14, the pressing plate 15 slides at the bottom of the granulating chamber 4, so as to push the raw material falling into the granulating chamber 4 towards the granulating plate 16, the raw material is extruded out from the granulating hole 20 on the granulating plate 16, at this time, the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 and the cutter body 19 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the extruded raw material is cut by the cutter body 19, and granules of the large and small box bodies 1 are formed, thereby discharge from discharge gate 7, through above structure setting, make this device raw materials misce bene when production, the granule specification size of making is the same, has improved the quality of bio-organic fertilizer granule.
Further, the granulator 100 for producing a bio-organic fertilizer further comprises an air heater 21, the air heater 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 and is located at the top of the box body 1, the granulator 100 for producing a bio-organic fertilizer further comprises an air outlet pipe 22, one end of the air outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the air heater 21, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 22 is arranged in the stirring chamber 3.
In this embodiment, through setting up air heater 21 with go out tuber pipe 22, make the raw materials of stirring in teeter chamber 3 can be by when the stirring the wind that air heater 21 blew out air-dries, has avoided the raw materials because the great influence granule quality of moisture of itself and the jam that causes granulation hole 20, has improved the production quality of granule, and the practicality of this device is stronger during.
Further, the granulator 100 for producing bio-organic fertilizer further comprises a discharging plate 23, wherein one end of the discharging plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the granulation chamber 4, and the other end of the discharging plate 23 extends to the discharging port 7 and is obliquely arranged below the granulating plate 16.
In the embodiment, the discharging plate 23 is obliquely arranged below the granulating plate 16, so that the processed bio-organic fertilizer particles can roll down to the discharging port 7 from the oblique discharging plate 23, the bio-organic fertilizer particles are prevented from being blocked in the box body 1, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Further, the granulator 100 for producing bio-organic fertilizer further comprises a baffle plate 24, wherein the baffle plate 24 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, is positioned on one side of the box body 1, and is arranged below the discharge hole 7.
In the embodiment, the material baffle plate 24 is arranged below the material outlet 7, so that the rolled biological organic fertilizer particles can be loaded into the container through the material baffle plate 24, and the material baffle plate 24 plays a role in guiding and preventing the biological organic fertilizer particles from rolling down.
Further, the granulator 100 for producing bio-organic fertilizer further comprises four upright posts 25, wherein the four upright posts 25 are respectively positioned at each bottom corner of the box body 1.
In the embodiment, the upright post 25 is arranged at each bottom corner of the box body 1, so that the device is more convenient to mount, and the device can be mounted off the ground to play a role in protection.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising a box body, a feeding pipe, a stirring chamber, a granulating chamber, a stirring mechanism and an extrusion cutting mechanism, wherein the box body is of a cavity structure, a discharging port is formed in the side wall of the box body, the feeding pipe is communicated with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body, the stirring chamber is arranged in the box body, a blanking port is formed in the bottom of the stirring chamber, the granulating chamber is arranged in the box body and is positioned below the stirring chamber, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving piece, a rotating shaft and stirring sheets, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is arranged in the stirring chamber, and the stirring sheets are multiple in number, the stirring pieces are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft;
the extrusion cutting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a push rod, a push plate, a press plate, a granulating plate, a motor, a rotating shaft and a cutter body, wherein the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the other end of the push rod is inserted into the granulating chamber, the push plate is fixedly connected with the push rod and is positioned at one end of the push rod, the press plate is fixedly connected with the push plate and is positioned at one side of the push plate, the granulating plate is arranged at one side of the granulating chamber far away from the air cylinder, a granulating hole is formed in the granulating plate, the motor is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body far away from the air cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the box body, the number of the cutter bodies is two, and the two cutter bodies are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the rotating shaft.
2. The granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1,
the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises an air heater, wherein the air heater is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned at the top of the box body.
3. The granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 2,
the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air heater, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in the stirring chamber.
4. The granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1,
the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises a discharge plate, one end of the discharge plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the granulation chamber, and the other end of the discharge plate extends to the discharge port and is obliquely arranged below the granulation plate.
5. The granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1,
the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the box body, is positioned on one side of the box body, and is arranged below the discharge hole.
6. The granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1,
the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer further comprises four upright columns, and the four upright columns are respectively positioned at each bottom corner of the box body.
CN202120754749.0U 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production Active CN214973812U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202120754749.0U CN214973812U (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120754749.0U CN214973812U (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production

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CN214973812U true CN214973812U (en) 2021-12-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114682125A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-07-01 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 Fertilizer pelletization equipment
CN115318200A (en) * 2022-08-28 2022-11-11 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 Secondary zinc oxide prilling granulator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114682125A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-07-01 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 Fertilizer pelletization equipment
CN114682125B (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-01 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 Fertilizer pelletization equipment
CN115318200A (en) * 2022-08-28 2022-11-11 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 Secondary zinc oxide prilling granulator

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