CN214968167U

CN214968167U - Clinical nursing support of orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN214968167U
Application number: CN202121703177.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦晓红; 贺蕃
Original assignee: CENTRAL HOSPITAL OF ENSHI TUJIA AND MIAO AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE
Current assignee: CENTRAL HOSPITAL OF ENSHI TUJIA AND MIAO AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic clinical nursing support, which comprises a support, a sliding block and a telescopic structure, wherein the top end of the support is provided with the sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with the sliding block in a sliding way, and the inside of the sliding block is provided with a threaded limiting rod in a penetrating way; the lamp support is characterized in that a telescopic structure is installed at the bottom of the sliding block, a connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the telescopic structure, a leg supporting plate is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, a cavernous body is installed on the inner side face of the leg supporting plate, and a baking lamp structure is sleeved on the surface of the support. The utility model discloses a collocation work of servo motor, crank, connecting rod and rocker makes extending structure remove to drive the connecting rod to drive the leg supporting plate that links to each other with the connecting rod and move about together, play and suffer from the limb to the patient and carry out the purpose of recovered activity, the activity of suffering from the limb is taken exercise and can be promoted skeleton metabolism, improves the sclerotin restoration ability, can also realize the enhancement of muscle strength, prevents the muscular atrophy that the long-time quiet bed arouses.

Description

Clinical nursing support of orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing support technical field specifically is an orthopedics clinical nursing support.

Background

Fracture is one of the common diseases in clinical work, at present, the patient of orthopedics patient especially lower limbs fracture is when postoperative rehabilitation care, it is fixed to lift up patient's shank usually, it causes the secondary injury to fracture department to avoid patient's shank activity, and it can avoid the foot to put in a position because of long-time to raise the affected limb, make the foot be less than the health focus, lead to the position of the downstream back siltation of blood at the foot, thereby arouse the swelling of foot, consequently, it raises the fixed patient's shank of support to need an orthopedics nursing support, but current nursing support is mostly fixed bolster, mostly can not adjust the height and the biped interval of support as required, it is very inconvenient to use.

The existing orthopedic clinical nursing support has the defects that:

1. the reference document CN213588828U discloses an orthopedic clinical nursing support, which comprises a base, a telescopic structure and a leg hook, wherein the lower surface of a beam is fixedly provided with the telescopic structure through a bolt, the telescopic structure comprises a mounting frame, a supporting plate, a connecting rod and a telescopic spring, the connecting rod is positioned at one end of the outer side of the mounting frame, the leg hook is fixedly arranged through the bolt, when a patient lies on a sickbed and needs leg rehabilitation activity, medical personnel lift the shank of the patient and place the shank in the leg hook, then the leg strength of the patient drives the supporting plate to move downwards through the connecting rod, so that the telescopic spring is extruded, the telescopic spring is contracted, the telescopic spring has elasticity and can rebound and reset, therefore, the patient can easily lift the shank, the shank can effectively move, and the patient can also do leg rehabilitation activity when lying on the sickbed, do benefit to the recovery of patient's shank ", but the device is in the nursing process, when failing to consider that the patient carries out the recovered activity, whether the elasticity of spring can reach the effect of taking exercise, raises the stabilization back at the affected limb, if the patient can't develop an effort to the affected limb, the spring can't produce the power voluntarily and impel the affected limb to take exercise, and is recovered to patient's activity, has the limitation.

2. When the existing nursing support is used, the nursing support only plays a role of lifting the affected limb of a patient generally, the rapid healing of the affected limb of the patient is realized by failing to consider the acceleration of blood circulation and the promotion of metabolism, and the nursing support only playing a role of lifting cannot accelerate the recovery of the orthopedic patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics clinical care support to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the orthopedic clinical nursing support comprises a support, a sliding block and a telescopic structure, wherein a sliding rod is installed at the top end of the support, the sliding block is installed on the surface of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and a threaded limiting rod is installed inside the sliding block in a penetrating mode;

the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a telescopic structure, the bottom of the telescopic structure is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with a leg supporting plate, and the inner side surface of the leg supporting plate is provided with a sponge body;

the telescopic structure comprises a servo motor, a crank, a connecting rod and a rocker, wherein the servo motor is installed at the bottom of the sliding block, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the crank, the inside of one end of the crank is connected with the connecting rod through a shaft rod, and the tail end of the connecting rod is connected with the rocker.

Preferably, the roast lamp structure has been cup jointed on the surface of support, roast lamp structure is including lamp shade, infrared lamp, the spacing hole of screw thread and screw, the base has been cup jointed on the surface of support, the surface of base is connected with the horizontal pole, the surface of horizontal pole is equipped with the spacing hole of screw thread, the surface of horizontal pole is connected with the screw through the spacing hole of screw thread, the lamp shade is installed to the tail end of horizontal pole, the internally mounted of lamp shade has infrared lamp.

Preferably, the lifter is installed to the bottom of support, the cylinder is installed to the inner diapire of lifter, flexible push rod is installed to the output of cylinder, the push pedal is installed on the top of flexible push rod.

Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is connected with a fixing block in a penetrating manner, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the rocker.

Preferably, the bottom of lifter installs the support frame, the universal castor is installed to the bottom of support frame.

Preferably, the push plate is connected with the bottom of the bracket.

Preferably, the fixed block is located below the rocker and connected with the telescopic structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install servo motor, the crank, the connecting rod, rocker and connecting rod, the rotation through the servo motor output drives articulate turnover, make the crank drive the connecting rod and rotate, and the pivoted connecting rod drives the rocker and reciprocates, so as to realize reciprocating with the connecting rod that the rocker links to each other, thereby it moves together to drive the leg supporting plate that links to each other with the connecting rod, play and suffer from the limb to the patient and carry out the purpose of recovered activity, the activity exercise that suffers from the limb can promote the metabolism, can also realize the enhancement of muscle strength, the muscular atrophy that the long-time quiet bed of prevention arouses.

2. The utility model discloses an install lamp shade, infrared lamp, the spacing hole of screw thread and screw, through two infrared lamp in the lamp shade, utilize the infrared ray to realize suffering from the heating of limb to the patient, can improve blood circulation effectively, the expansion capillary, reinforce blood and cell tissue metabolism, and the spacing hole of screw thread that is equipped with can change infrared lamp to the distance that suffers from the limb, conveniently go to the temperature that adjustment infrared lamp shines skin, can promote blood circulation for the healing of patient's fracture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the baking lamp of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting rod structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a baking lamp structure; 201. a lamp shade; 202. an infrared lamp; 203. a threaded limiting hole; 204. a screw; 3. a slide bar; 4. a slider; 5. a lifting rod; 501. a cylinder; 502. a telescopic push rod; 503. pushing the plate; 6. a support frame; 7. a universal caster; 8. a threaded stop bar; 9. a telescopic structure; 901. a servo motor; 902. a crank; 903. a connecting rod; 904. a rocker; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a leg rest plate; 12. a sponge body; 13. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an orthopedic clinical nursing support comprises a support 1, a sliding block 4 and a telescopic structure 9, wherein a sliding rod 3 is installed at the top end of the support 1, the sliding block 4 is installed on the surface of the sliding rod 3 in a sliding mode, and a threaded limiting rod 8 is installed inside the sliding block 4 in a penetrating mode;

specifically, through the cooperation of slide bar 3 and slider 4, can realize slider 4 in the slip of slide bar 3 freedom, make things convenient for the patient to the adjustment of suffering limb distance, and installation screw thread gag lever post 8 goes to fix slider 4 on slide bar 3, can avoid slider 4's error to slide and bring secondary damage for the patient.

The bottom of the sliding block 4 is provided with a telescopic structure 9, the bottom of the telescopic structure 9 is provided with a connecting rod 10, the bottom end of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a leg supporting plate 11, the inner side surface of the leg supporting plate 11 is provided with a sponge body 12, the surface of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a fixing block 13 in a penetrating way, and the top end of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a rocker 904;

specifically, through installing extending structure 9, can realize the patient to the recovered activity of suffering from the limb, in order to suffer from the limb to the patient and raise and brake, will suffer from the limb with supporting leg board 11 and give lifting up, and still be equipped with one deck cavernosum 12 on the inside surface of supporting leg board 11, can be used for fixed and buffering to suffer from the limb, and extending structure 9 links to each other with connecting rod 10, goes to drive through connecting rod 10 and supports leg board 11, and fixed block 13 is fixed with connecting rod 10, guarantees that connecting rod 10 slides from top to bottom in the inside of fixed block 13.

As shown in fig. 4, an orthopedic clinical nursing support, including extending structure 9, extending structure 9 is installed to slider 4's bottom, and extending structure 9 is including servo motor 901, crank 902, connecting rod 903 and rocker 904, and servo motor 901 is installed to slider 4's bottom, and servo motor 901's output is connected with crank 902, and the one end of crank 902 is inside to be connected with connecting rod 903 through the axostylus axostyle, and the trailing end of connecting rod 903 is connected with rocker 904.

Specifically, the output end of the servo motor 901 drives the crank 902 to rotate, so that the crank 902 drives the connecting rod 903 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 903 drives the rocker 904 to move up and down, so as to realize the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 10, so that the leg support plate 11 connected with the connecting rod 10 moves, and the affected limb of the patient moves;

the activity exercise of the affected limb can promote the bone metabolism and improve the bone repair capacity, and the telescopic structure 9 is powered by the servo motor 901, so that the burden of the patient is relieved.

The bottom of support 1 is installed lifter 5, and the cylinder 501 is installed to the inner diapire of lifter 5, and telescopic push rod 502 is installed to the output of cylinder 501, and push pedal 503 is installed on telescopic push rod 502's top, and push pedal 503 is connected with the bottom of support 1.

Specifically, in orthopedics clinical care, will suffer from the limb with the patient and raise a take the altitude, lifter 5 can upwards promote support 1, and support 1 drives slide bar 3, makes slide bar 3 drive leg support board 11 and removes, and lifter 5 passes through cylinder 501's effect, lets telescopic push rod 502 move, and telescopic push rod 502 promotes push pedal 503, makes support 1 reciprocate.

A supporting frame 6 is installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod 5, and a universal caster 7 is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 6.

Specifically, for the convenience of the movement and placement of the support 1, the support frame 6 and the universal caster 7 are arranged, the support frame 6 can ensure the stability of the support 1 due to the unstable gravity center of the device, and the support 1 can be steered and fixed by the control of the universal caster 7.

As shown in fig. 3, an orthopedics clinical care support, including roast lamp structure 2, roast lamp structure 2 has been cup jointed on the surface of support 1, roast lamp structure 2 including lamp shade 201, infrared lamp 202, the spacing hole of screw 203 and screw 204, the base has been cup jointed on the surface of support 1, the surface of base is connected with the horizontal pole, and the surface of horizontal pole is equipped with the spacing hole of screw 203, and the surface of horizontal pole is connected with screw 204 through the spacing hole of screw 203, lamp shade 201 is installed to the tail end of horizontal pole, and the internally mounted of lamp shade 201 has infrared lamp 202.

Specifically, the lampshade 201 is fixed through the threaded connection of the threaded limiting hole 203 and the screw 204, the two infrared lamps 202 in the lampshade 201 utilize the infrared heating principle, the affected limb of the patient can be heated, the blood circulation can be effectively improved, the capillary vessels can be expanded, and the metabolism of blood and cell tissues can be enhanced;

the distance from the baking lamp structure 2 to the affected limb can be changed by arranging the threaded limiting hole 203, so that the temperature of the infrared lamp 202 irradiating the skin can be conveniently adjusted, the infrared rays can promote blood circulation, and the healing of the fracture of the patient is accelerated.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used for nursing a patient, the steering is controlled by the universal caster wheels 7, the device is pushed to the tail part of a bed, then an affected limb is placed on the leg supporting plate 11, after the affected limb is fixed, the height of the affected limb of the patient is adjusted, the lifting rod 5 of the device is opened, and the affected limb is controlled to the height required by the patient by the lifting rod 5;

then, the baking lamp structure 2 is started, so that the baking lamp structure 2 can uniformly perform baking lamp physiotherapy on the affected limb, when the temperature of the baking lamp needs to be adjusted, the distance from the infrared lamp 202 to the affected limb can be controlled by fixing through different thread limiting holes 203, the temperature needed by a patient can be adjusted, the healing of the affected limb of the patient is facilitated, and the rehabilitation of the patient is accelerated;

when the patient needs to do rehabilitation activities, the servo motor 901 is started, the telescopic structure 9 is driven by the servo motor 901, the connecting rod 10 is moved up and down, and therefore the affected limb on the leg supporting plate 11 moves, and the purpose of exercising the affected limb of the patient is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics clinical care support, includes support (1), slider (4) and extending structure (9), its characterized in that: a sliding rod (3) is installed at the top end of the support (1), a sliding block (4) is installed on the surface of the sliding rod (3) in a sliding mode, and a threaded limiting rod (8) penetrates through the inside of the sliding block (4);

a telescopic structure (9) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (4), a connecting rod (10) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic structure (9), a leg supporting plate (11) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (10), and a sponge body (12) is installed on the inner side surface of the leg supporting plate (11);

the telescopic structure (9) comprises a servo motor (901), a crank (902), a connecting rod (903) and a rocker (904), the servo motor (901) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (4), the output end of the servo motor (901) is connected with the crank (902), the connecting rod (903) is connected to the inside of one end of the crank (902) through a shaft rod, and the rocker (904) is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod (903).

2. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 1, wherein: roast lamp structure (2) has been cup jointed on the surface of support (1), roast lamp structure (2) is including lamp shade (201), infrared lamp (202), the spacing hole of screw thread (203) and screw (204), the base has been cup jointed on the surface of support (1), the surface of base is connected with the horizontal pole, the surface of horizontal pole is equipped with the spacing hole of screw thread (203), the surface of horizontal pole is connected with screw (204) through the spacing hole of screw thread (203), lamp shade (201) are installed to the tail end of horizontal pole, the internally mounted of lamp shade (201) has infrared lamp (202).

3. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 1, wherein: lifter (5) are installed to the bottom of support (1), cylinder (501) are installed to the inner diapire of lifter (5), telescopic push rod (502) are installed to the output of cylinder (501), push pedal (503) are installed on the top of telescopic push rod (502).

4. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the connecting rod (10) is connected with a fixing block (13) in a penetrating manner, and the top end of the connecting rod (10) is connected with a rocker (904).

5. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of lifter (5) is installed support frame (6), universal caster (7) are installed to the bottom of support frame (6).

6. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 3, wherein: the push plate (503) is connected with the bottom of the bracket (1).

7. An orthopaedic clinical care scaffold according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed block (13) is positioned below the rocker (904), and the fixed block (13) is connected with the telescopic structure (9).