CN214968011U - Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole - Google Patents
Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN214968011U CN214968011U CN202120953626.XU CN202120953626U CN214968011U CN 214968011 U CN214968011 U CN 214968011U CN 202120953626 U CN202120953626 U CN 202120953626U CN 214968011 U CN214968011 U CN 214968011U
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- bed
- defecation
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- connecting rod
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Abstract
The utility model provides a can be with defecation bed of defecation hole shutoff, comprising a bedstead, the bedstead upper berth is equipped with the bed board, the defecation hole that runs through is seted up at the bed board middle part, the bed board lower extreme is equipped with the shutoff subassembly that can close defecation hole lid and can collect the collection subassembly that transmits excrement and urine, remove through control shutoff subassembly and can realize carrying out the shutoff to the defecation hole of bed board lower extreme, improve patient's comfort level, and is more practical, can collect the subassembly through control simultaneously and collect excrement and urine, and shift out excrement and urine after will collecting, patient's family members and medical personnel's intensity of labour have been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a defecation bed capable of plugging defecation holes.
Background
When a patient lies in bed for rest, a patient who is inconvenient to get up needs medical staff to support the patient when defecating, the patient is very troublesome, the burden is heavy for the medical staff, and the patient also has the burden psychologically, so a device which can assist the patient to defecate without the patient getting up needs to be designed, meanwhile, the applicant proposes a mattress which is matched with the defecating bed for use, and the effect of the mattress and the defecating bed in an experiment is very good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems and deficiencies in the background technology and providing a defecation bed which can plug the defecation hole.
A defecation bed capable of plugging defecation holes comprises a bed frame, wherein a bed board is laid on the bed frame, the middle part of the bed board is provided with a through defecation hole, and the lower end of the bed board is provided with a plugging component capable of covering the defecation hole and a collecting component capable of collecting and transmitting excrement;
the plugging component comprises a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a first connecting rod, an L-shaped movable supporting frame, a cushion block, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a dust guard and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is of a cavity structure with an opening at one side, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bed board, the tail end of the first electric push rod is hinged inside the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the first connecting rod is hinged inside the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, the head end of the first electric push rod and the head end of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged with the head end of the L-shaped connecting rod, the tail end of the L-shaped connecting rod is hinged with the middle part of the second electric push rod, the tail end of the second electric push rod is hinged with the supporting frame, the head end of the L-shaped movable supporting frame is provided with the cushion block capable of covering the defecation hole, and the dust guard is hinged with the supporting frame, the inner side of the dust guard is hinged with the head end of a third connecting rod, and the tail end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a second electric push rod part;
the collecting assembly comprises a first supporting assembly, a second supporting assembly and a collecting box, the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly are respectively fixed on two sides of the lower end of the bed plate, the collecting box is connected to the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly in a sliding mode, and the second proximity switch is installed between the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly through a sensor support;
the first support assembly comprises an L-shaped guide rail plate, the upper end of the L-shaped guide rail plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bed plate, a guide groove is formed in the L-shaped guide rail plate, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft penetrate through the L-shaped guide rail plate and then are rotatably connected with the L-shaped guide rail plate through a bearing, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor rotor, a first gear and a first belt wheel are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft, a second gear and a third belt wheel are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft, a first belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel, and a first motor stator shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first support assembly;
the second supporting component has the same structure as the first supporting component;
the collecting box is of a cavity structure with an opening at one end, idler wheels are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the collecting box and are connected inside the guide groove in a rolling mode, a handle is arranged on one side of the collecting box, racks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box and are meshed with a first gear and a second gear on the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly, a first proximity switch is arranged on the side, away from the handle, of the collecting box, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the collecting box, a sliding rail is arranged at the lower end of the bed board, and the upper end of the collecting box is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode through the sliding groove;
first proximity switch, first electric push rod, second electric push rod, first motor and second proximity switch are connected with singlechip or PLC module electricity respectively, are connected with bee calling organ on singlechip or the PLC module.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use removes through control shutoff subassembly and can realize carrying out the shutoff to the defecation hole of bedplate lower extreme, improves patient's comfort level, and is more practical, can collect the subassembly through control simultaneously to excrement and urine shifts out the excrement and urine after will collecting, has reduced patient's family members and medical personnel's intensity of labour.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a storage cabinet installed on the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the plugging assembly.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the movement principle of the occluding component.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the collection assembly mounted on the lower end of the bed deck.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting cassette not mounted on the collecting assembly.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the first support assembly.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the collection cassette.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole comprises a bed frame 1, wherein a bed board 2 is laid on the bed frame 1, a through defecation hole 3 is formed in the middle of the bed board 2, and a plugging component 4 capable of covering the defecation hole 3 and a collecting component 5 capable of collecting and transmitting excrement are arranged at the lower end of the bed board 2;
the plugging component 4 comprises a first electric push rod 6, a second electric push rod 7, a first connecting rod 8, an L-shaped connecting rod 9, an L-shaped movable support frame 10, a cushion block 11, a second connecting rod 12, a third connecting rod 13, a dust-proof plate 14 and a support frame 15, wherein the support frame 15 is of a cavity structure with an opening at one side, the support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bed plate 2, the tail end of the first electric push rod 6 is hinged inside the support frame 15 through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the first connecting rod 8 is hinged inside the support frame 15 through a rotating shaft, the head end of the first electric push rod 6 and the head end of the first connecting rod 8 are respectively hinged with the head end of the L-shaped connecting rod 9, the tail end of the L-shaped connecting rod 9 is hinged with the middle part of the second electric push rod 7, the tail end of the second electric push rod 7 is hinged with the support frame 15, the head end of the second electric push rod 7 is hinged with the middle part of the L-shaped movable support frame 10, the tail end of the L-shaped movable support frame 10 is hinged with the middle part of the second electric push rod 7 through the second connecting rod 12, the head end of the L-shaped movable support frame 10 is provided with a cushion block 11 capable of covering the defecation hole 3, the head end of a dustproof plate 14 is hinged with a support frame 15, the inner side of the dustproof plate 14 is hinged with the head end of a third connecting rod 13, and the tail end of the third connecting rod 13 is hinged with the middle part of a second electric push rod 7;
the collecting component 5 comprises a first supporting component 16, a second supporting component 17 and a collecting box 18, the first supporting component 16 and the second supporting component 17 are respectively fixed on two sides of the lower end of the bed plate 2, the collecting box 18 is connected to the first supporting component 16 and the second supporting component 17 in a sliding mode, and a second proximity switch 34 is installed between the first supporting component 16 and the second supporting component 17 through a sensor support;
the first supporting component 16 comprises an L-shaped guide rail plate 20, the upper end of the L-shaped guide rail plate 20 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bed plate 2, a guide groove 21 is formed in the L-shaped guide rail plate 20, a first rotating shaft 22 and a second rotating shaft 23 penetrate through the L-shaped guide rail plate 20 and then are rotatably connected with the L-shaped guide rail plate 20 through a bearing, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a rotor of a first motor 19, a first gear 37 and a first belt wheel 24 are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft 22, a second gear 26 and a third belt wheel 27 are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft 23, a first belt 28 is connected between the second belt wheel 25 and the third belt wheel 27, and a stator shell of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first supporting component 16;
the second support component 17 is identical in structure to the first support component 16;
the collecting box 18 is of a cavity structure with an opening at one end, rollers 30 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the collecting box 18, the rollers 30 are connected inside the guide groove 21 in a rolling mode, a handle 31 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 18, racks 32 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box 18, the racks 32 are meshed with a first gear 37 and a second gear 26 on the first supporting component 16 and the second supporting component 17, a first proximity switch 33 is arranged on the side, away from the handle 31, of the collecting box 18, a sliding groove 25 is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box 18, a sliding rail 29 is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate 2, and the upper end of the collecting box 18 is connected with the sliding rail 29 in a sliding mode through the sliding groove 25;
the first proximity switch 33, the first electric push rod 6, the second electric push rod 7, the first motor 19 and the second proximity switch 34 are respectively electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module, and the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module is connected with a buzzer.
Furthermore, the single chip microcomputer is also connected with a Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth module is in wireless connection with the remote controller, and the remote controller controls the single chip microcomputer to further control the related electrical components to work.
Furthermore, the bed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the bed legs with anti-slip pads 35.
Furthermore, the two sides of the lower end of the bed plate 2 are provided with storage cabinets 36.
Furthermore, the first motor 19 is further connected with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, when using, a mattress with a hole in the middle is laid on the bed plate 2 of the present invention, so that the defecation hole on the mattress and the defecation hole 3 on the bed plate are aligned, a patient lies on the patient bed, when the patient defecates, the medical staff or the family members press the remote controller, the plugging component 4 moves, so that the defecation hole 3 is opened, when moving, the first motor 19 on the first supporting component 16 is started and the first motor 19 on the second supporting component 16 is started, it should be noted that the rotation directions of the first motor 19 on the first supporting component 16 and the first motor 19 on the second supporting component 16 are always opposite, that is, when rotating in a positive and negative direction, the first motor 19 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate while rotating, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate via the first belt 28, when the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 on the first supporting component 16 and the second supporting component 17 rotate, by driving the first gear 37 and the second gear 26 at the upper ends of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the first gear 37 and the second gear 26 drive the racks 32 at the left side and the right side of the collecting box 18 to move when rotating, at the moment, the racks 32 drive the collecting box 18 to move, the roller 3 at the lower end of the collecting box 18 is connected in the guide groove 21 in a rolling way, in the moving process of the collecting box 18, the first proximity switch 33 arranged at the front end of the collecting box 18 detects the distance between the first proximity switch 33 and the support frame 15 in real time, when the quick contact with the right side of the support frame 15 is detected, the first proximity switch 33 sends a signal to the singlechip or the PLC module, the singlechip or the PLC module controls the first motor 19 to stop rotating, and simultaneously gives a buzzer signal to alarm to remind a patient that the patient can defecate, when the defecate is finished, the family members or medical personnel press the remote controller, the singlechip or the PLC module controls the first motor 19 to rotate reversely, the collection box 18 is slowly moved out, the second proximity switch 34 detects the collection box in the moving-out process, when the collection box 18 is positioned at the upper end of the second proximity switch 34, the second proximity switch 34 sends a signal to the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module, the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module controls the first motor 19 to stop rotating, and meanwhile the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module sends a signal to the buzzer to give an alarm;
at the moment, the medical staff or the family members press the remote controller, the remote controller controls the moving end of the first electric push rod 6 to contract, the first electric push rod 6 simultaneously pulls the head end of the first connecting rod 8, the first connecting rod 8 clockwise moves a certain angle by taking the point A as the circle center, simultaneously, the head end of the first electric push rod 6, namely the moving end, pulls the L-shaped connecting rod 9, the L-shaped connecting rod 9 anticlockwise rotates a certain angle by taking the point B as the circle center while pulling the right upper corner to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 9 simultaneously pulls the second electric push rod 7 anticlockwise rotates a certain angle by taking the point D as the circle center during the process of moving the right upper corner, simultaneously, the third connecting rod 13 pulls the dust-proof plate 14 to anticlockwise rotate a certain angle by taking the point C, so that the dust-proof plate 14 covers the opening side of the supporting frame 15, the second electric push rod 7 synchronously contracts while pulling the first electric push rod 6, the lower end of the second electric push rod 7 pulls the middle part of the L-shaped movable supporting frame 10, the L-shaped movable support frame 10 rotates anticlockwise by a certain angle by taking the point E as the circle center only until the cushion block 11 blocks the defecation hole 3, so that the comfort level of a patient is improved; the process of removing the pad 11 of the plugging assembly 4 from the defecation hole 3 is opposite to the plugging process and is not explained here.
Claims (5)
1. A defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole is characterized in that: the bed comprises a bed frame (1), wherein a bed board (2) is laid on the bed frame (1), a through defecation hole (3) is formed in the middle of the bed board (2), a plugging component (4) capable of covering the defecation hole (3) and a collecting component (5) capable of collecting and transmitting excrement are arranged at the lower end of the bed board (2);
the plugging component (4) comprises a first electric push rod (6), a second electric push rod (7), a first connecting rod (8), an L-shaped connecting rod (9), an L-shaped movable supporting frame (10), a cushion block (11), a second connecting rod (12), a third connecting rod (13), a dust guard (14) and a supporting frame (15), wherein the supporting frame (15) is of a cavity structure with an opening at one side, the supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bed plate (2), the tail end of the first electric push rod (6) is hinged inside the supporting frame (15) through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the first connecting rod (8) is hinged inside the supporting frame (15) through a rotating shaft, the head end of the first electric push rod (6) and the head end of the first connecting rod (8) are respectively hinged to the head end of the L-shaped connecting rod (9), the tail end of the L-shaped connecting rod (9) is hinged to the middle part of the second electric push rod (7), the tail end of the second electric push rod (7) is hinged to the supporting frame (15), the head end of the second electric push rod (7) is hinged to the middle part of the L-shaped movable supporting frame (10), the tail end of the L-shaped movable support frame (10) is hinged with the middle of the second electric push rod (7) through a second connecting rod (12), a cushion block (11) capable of covering the defecation hole (3) is installed at the head end of the L-shaped movable support frame (10), the head end of a dustproof plate (14) is hinged with a support frame (15), the inner side of the dustproof plate (14) is hinged with the head end of a third connecting rod (13), and the tail end of the third connecting rod (13) is hinged with the middle of the second electric push rod (7);
the collecting assembly (5) comprises a first supporting assembly (16), a second supporting assembly (17) and a collecting box (18), the first supporting assembly (16) and the second supporting assembly (17) are respectively fixed on two sides of the lower end of the bed plate (2), the collecting box (18) is connected to the first supporting assembly (16) and the second supporting assembly (17) in a sliding mode, and a second proximity switch (34) is installed between the first supporting assembly (16) and the second supporting assembly (17) through a sensor support;
the first supporting assembly (16) comprises an L-shaped guide rail plate (20), the upper end of the L-shaped guide rail plate (20) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bed plate (2), a guide groove (21) is formed in the L-shaped guide rail plate (20), a first rotating shaft (22) and a second rotating shaft (23) penetrate through the L-shaped guide rail plate (20) and then are rotatably connected with the L-shaped guide rail plate (20) through a bearing, the lower end of the first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first motor (19) rotor, a first gear (37) and a first belt wheel (24) are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft (22), a second gear (26) and a third belt wheel (27) are coaxially and fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft (23), a first belt (28) is connected between the first belt wheel (24) and the third belt wheel (27), and a stator shell of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected onto the lower end of the first supporting assembly (16);
the second supporting component (17) has the same structure as the first supporting component (16);
the collecting box (18) is of a cavity structure with an opening at one end, idler wheels 30 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the collecting box (18), the idler wheels 30 are connected inside the guide groove (21) in a rolling mode, a handle (31) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (18), racks (32) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box (18), the racks (32) are meshed with a first gear (37) and a second gear (26) on the first supporting component (16) and the second supporting component (17), a first proximity switch 33 is arranged on the side, away from the handle (31), of the collecting box (18), a sliding groove (25) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (18), a sliding rail (29) is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate (2), and the upper end of the collecting box (18) is connected with the sliding rail (29) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove (25);
the first proximity switch 33, the first electric push rod (6), the second electric push rod (7), the first motor (19) and the second proximity switch (34) are respectively electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module, and the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module is connected with a buzzer.
2. A defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole according to claim 1, wherein: the single chip microcomputer is also connected with a Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module is in wireless connection with the remote controller.
3. A defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the bed frame (1) and the bed legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (35).
4. A defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the lower end of the bed board (2) are provided with storage cabinets (36).
5. A defecation bed capable of plugging a defecation hole according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (19) is also connected with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer or the PLC module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120953626.XU CN214968011U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120953626.XU CN214968011U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214968011U true CN214968011U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120953626.XU Active CN214968011U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214968011U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057819A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-02 | 吉林大学 | Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole |
-
2021
- 2021-05-07 CN CN202120953626.XU patent/CN214968011U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057819A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-02 | 吉林大学 | Defecation bed capable of plugging defecation hole |
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