CN214962081U - Marine fishing boat - Google Patents

Marine fishing boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214962081U
CN214962081U CN202120907740.9U CN202120907740U CN214962081U CN 214962081 U CN214962081 U CN 214962081U CN 202120907740 U CN202120907740 U CN 202120907740U CN 214962081 U CN214962081 U CN 214962081U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fishing
cage
fish
channel
side plates
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120907740.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘承业
徐君蕙
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN202120907740.9U priority Critical patent/CN214962081U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214962081U publication Critical patent/CN214962081U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine fishing boat, which comprises a boat body, a fishing cage arranged at the bottom of the boat body, and a rolling mechanism; a first channel penetrates through the middle part of the ship body, and side plates on the periphery of the first channel and the shell of the ship body form a cabin; a fish storage box is arranged in the cabin and is arranged close to the first channel; the fishing cage is divided into three fishing cage units by two partition plates, and a fish collecting cage is movably arranged in the fishing cage unit positioned in the middle; the winding mechanism comprises a hull motor, a fixed pulley and a winding drum, the motor drives the winding drum to rotate, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the upper end of the fish collecting cage after bypassing the fixed pulley. Set up first passageway and set up fishing cage and winding mechanism bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, the fishing process is simple, uses manpower sparingly, and reduce cost only need regularly open the motor can, it is very convenient to operate.

Description

Marine fishing boat
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fishing equipment, concretely relates to marine fishing ship.
Background
At present, the commonly used fishing modes of people are net casting fishing and net pulling fishing, and the two fishing modes require a plurality of people to work for a long time and have high labor cost. In order to conveniently catch fish in the sea, the fishing boat is transported, but the existing fishing boat still catches fish in a net casting or pulling way, the operation is complicated, the labor is consumed, the cost is high, and the fishing boat cannot catch fish in the sea for a long time due to the energy problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a marine fishing boat solves current fishing boat and still catches fish with the mode of broadcasting the net or drawing the net, complex operation, consume the manpower, and is with high costs, and can not go to the sea technical problem of fishing for a long time because of the energy problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a marine fishing boat comprises a boat body, a fishing cage arranged at the bottom of the boat body and a rolling mechanism;
a first channel penetrates through the middle of the ship body, and side plates on the periphery of the first channel and the shell of the ship body form a cabin; a fish storage box is arranged in the cabin and is arranged close to the first channel;
the fishing cage is divided into three fishing cage units by two partition plates, and a fish collecting cage is movably arranged in the fishing cage unit positioned in the middle; the outer side plates and the partition plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends are respectively provided with a first fish inlet, the fish inlet of the outer side plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends is provided with a net sleeve to form a tapered fishing channel, the fishing channel is positioned in the fishing cage, and the opening of the fishing channel close to one end of the first fish inlet is larger; two side walls of the fish collecting cage are provided with second fish inlet holes, and the second fish inlet holes correspond to the first fish inlet holes in the partition plate in position;
a first propeller thruster is arranged at the tail of the ship body;
the winding mechanism comprises a hull motor, a fixed pulley and a winding drum, the motor drives the winding drum to rotate, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the upper end of the fish collecting cage after bypassing the fixed pulley.
In this application, set up first passageway and set up the fishing cage bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, during the fish got into the fishing cage from the fishing passageway, because the net cover of fishing passageway for convergent shape, so the fish can only get into, can not go out. The fish entering the fishing cage enters the fish collecting cage through the first fish inlet hole and the second fish inlet hole on the partition plate. Then the motor is started, the winding drum is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope is wound, the fish collecting cage is lifted together with the fish and moves upwards along the first channel, and the fish cannot fall out from the second fish inlet hole in the rising process because gaps between the peripheral side walls of the fish collecting cage and the inner wall of the first channel are small. When the fish collecting cage rises to the top end of the side plate at the periphery of the first channel, the second fish inlet hole is higher than the top end of the side plate at the periphery of the first channel, and fish in the fish collecting cage enters the fish storage box from the second fish inlet hole. Then the motor rotates reversely, the empty fish collecting cage is placed into the middle fish catching cage unit from the center, and the next fish catching process is carried out.
Set up first passageway and set up fishing cage and winding mechanism bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, the fishing process is simple, uses manpower sparingly, and reduce cost only need regularly open the motor can, it is very convenient to operate.
Further optimize, the inner wall of first passageway is vertical has seted up the spout, is provided with the slider on the collection fish cage, and the slider slidingtype card is established in the spout. Through setting up spout and slider, ensure that collection fish cage can rise, fall smoothly, prevent the card and hinder.
Further optimizing, the ship body is provided with a solar photovoltaic power generation system and a GPS module, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation system comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery pack, a charge-discharge controller, an inverter and an alternating current power distribution cabinet; the solar cell panel is arranged on the ship body, the storage battery pack, the charge-discharge controller, the inverter and the alternating current power distribution cabinet are located in the cabin, and the solar photovoltaic power generation system supplies power to the motor and the GPS module. Through setting up solar photovoltaic power generation system, make full use of solar energy, reduce cost can satisfy long-time marine fishing, need not worry the not enough problem of energy. By arranging the GPS module, the navigation system is convenient to position and navigate, and ensures a sailing route.
Further optimization, a fish luring lamp is arranged in the fishing cage and electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation system. The fish luring lamp is beneficial to fishing.
Further optimize, the fishing cage is provided with the guide bar along its length direction, and the fixed lantern ring that is provided with on the outer panel of both ends fishing cage unit, on the guide bar was established to the movable cover of lantern ring, be provided with second screw propeller on the outer panel, be provided with reset spring between outer panel and the baffle that corresponds, solar photovoltaic power generation system was the power supply of second screw propeller. The second screw propeller during operation can promote the outside lateral plate and be close to the baffle that corresponds, compresses the space of both ends fishing cage unit, drives the fish in the both ends fishing cage unit to the collection fish cage in, improves fishing efficiency. After the fish in the both ends fishing cage unit is driven to the collection fish cage, the baffle back that outer panel and correspond contacted closes the second screw propeller, then under the effect of spring restoring force, the outer panel removed to both ends, in time resets.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. set up first passageway and set up fishing cage and winding mechanism bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, the fishing process is simple, uses manpower sparingly, and reduce cost only need regularly open the motor can, it is very convenient to operate.
2. Through setting up solar photovoltaic power generation system, make full use of solar energy, reduce cost can satisfy long-time marine fishing, need not worry the not enough problem of energy. By arranging the GPS module, the navigation system is convenient to position and navigate, and ensures a sailing route.
3. Through setting up second screw propeller, can promote the outside plate when second screw propeller during operation and be close to the baffle that corresponds, compress the space of both ends fishing cage unit, drive the fish in the both ends fishing cage unit and collect the fish cage in, improve fishing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the marine fishing vessel of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the marine fishing vessel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the hull of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fishing cage.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, wherein the following embodiments do not limit the protection scope of the present invention, and any equivalent modifications made on the basis of the technical solution all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a marine fishing vessel comprises a hull 8, a fishing cage 2 arranged at the bottom of the hull, and a rolling mechanism.
A first channel penetrates through the middle of the ship body, and side plates on the periphery of the first channel and the shell of the ship body form a cabin; the cabin is internally provided with a fish storage box 9 which is arranged close to the first channel.
The fishing cage is divided into three fishing cage units by two partition plates 21, and a fish collecting cage 6 is movably arranged in the fishing cage unit positioned in the middle; the outer side plates and the partition plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends are respectively provided with a first fish inlet, the fish inlet of the outer side plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends is provided with a net sleeve to form a tapered fishing channel 1, the fishing channel 1 is positioned in the fishing cage, and the opening of the fishing channel close to one end of the first fish inlet is larger; and second fish inlet holes are formed in two side walls of the fish collecting cage and correspond to the first fish inlet holes in the partition plate in position.
The tail of the ship body is provided with a first propeller 12.
The winding mechanism comprises a ship motor, a fixed pulley 10 and a winding drum 11, the motor drives the winding drum to rotate, a steel wire rope 5 is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the upper end of the fish collecting cage after bypassing the fixed pulley.
In this application, set up first passageway and set up the fishing cage bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, during the fish got into the fishing cage from the fishing passageway, because the net cover of fishing passageway for convergent shape, so the fish can only get into, can not go out. The fish entering the fishing cage enters the fish collecting cage through the first fish inlet hole and the second fish inlet hole on the partition plate. Then the motor is started, the winding drum is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope is wound, the fish collecting cage is lifted together with the fish and moves upwards along the first channel, and the fish cannot fall out from the second fish inlet hole in the rising process because gaps between the peripheral side walls of the fish collecting cage and the inner wall of the first channel are small. When the fish collecting cage rises to the top end of the side plate at the periphery of the first channel, the second fish inlet hole is higher than the top end of the side plate at the periphery of the first channel, and fish in the fish collecting cage enters the fish storage box from the second fish inlet hole. Then the motor rotates reversely, the empty fish collecting cage is placed into the middle fish catching cage unit from the center, and the next fish catching process is carried out.
Set up first passageway and set up fishing cage and winding mechanism bottom the hull through setting up on the hull, the fishing process is simple, uses manpower sparingly, and reduce cost only need regularly open the motor can, it is very convenient to operate.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the first channel is vertically provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged on the fish collecting cage, and the sliding block is clamped in the sliding groove in a sliding manner. Through setting up spout and slider, ensure that collection fish cage can rise, fall smoothly, prevent the card and hinder.
In this embodiment, the hull comprises a solar photovoltaic power generation system and a GPS module, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation system comprises a solar cell panel 3, a storage battery pack, a charge-discharge controller, an inverter and an ac power distribution cabinet; the solar cell panel is arranged on the ship body, the storage battery pack, the charge-discharge controller, the inverter and the alternating current power distribution cabinet are located in the cabin, and the solar photovoltaic power generation system supplies power to the motor and the GPS module. Through setting up solar photovoltaic power generation system, make full use of solar energy, reduce cost can satisfy long-time marine fishing, need not worry the not enough problem of energy. By arranging the GPS module, the navigation system is convenient to position and navigate, and ensures that the sailing route is correct.
The solar photovoltaic power generation system is the prior art and is not described in detail.
In this embodiment, a fish luring lamp 13 is disposed in the fishing cage, and the fish luring lamp 13 is electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation system. The fish luring lamp is beneficial to fishing.
In this embodiment, fishing cage 2 is provided with the guide bar along its length direction, fixedly on the outer panel of both ends fishing cage unit being provided with the lantern ring, on the guide bar was established to the movable cover of lantern ring, be provided with second screw propeller on the outer panel 22, be provided with reset spring, not shown in the figure between outer panel and the baffle that corresponds. The solar photovoltaic power generation system supplies power to the second propeller thruster. The second screw propeller during operation can promote the outside lateral plate and be close to the baffle that corresponds, compresses the space of both ends fishing cage unit, drives the fish in the both ends fishing cage unit to the collection fish cage in, improves fishing efficiency. After the fish in the both ends fishing cage unit is driven to the collection fish cage, the baffle back that outer panel and correspond contacted closes the second screw propeller, then under the effect of spring restoring force, the outer panel removed to both ends, in time resets.
The above examples are merely illustrative for clarity and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A marine fishing boat is characterized by comprising a boat body, a fishing cage arranged at the bottom of the boat body and a rolling mechanism;
a first channel penetrates through the middle of the ship body, and side plates on the periphery of the first channel and the shell of the ship body form a cabin; a fish storage box is arranged in the cabin and is arranged close to the first channel;
the fishing cage is divided into three fishing cage units by two partition plates, and a fish collecting cage is movably arranged in the fishing cage unit positioned in the middle; the outer side plates and the partition plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends are respectively provided with a first fish inlet, the fish inlet of the outer side plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends is provided with a net sleeve to form a tapered fishing channel, the fishing channel is positioned in the fishing cage, and the opening of the fishing channel close to one end of the first fish inlet is larger; two side walls of the fish collecting cage are provided with second fish inlet holes, and the second fish inlet holes correspond to the first fish inlet holes in the partition plate in position;
a first propeller thruster is arranged at the tail of the ship body;
the winding mechanism comprises a hull motor, a fixed pulley and a winding drum, the motor drives the winding drum to rotate, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the upper end of the fish collecting cage after bypassing the fixed pulley.
2. The offshore fishing vessel of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the first passage is vertically provided with a sliding groove, the fish collecting cage is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably clamped in the sliding groove.
3. The offshore fishing vessel of claim 1 or 2, wherein the hull comprises a solar photovoltaic power generation system and a GPS module, the solar photovoltaic power generation system comprises a solar panel, a storage battery pack, a charge-discharge controller, an inverter and an AC power distribution cabinet; the solar cell panel is arranged on the ship body, the storage battery pack, the charge-discharge controller, the inverter and the alternating current power distribution cabinet are located in the cabin, and the solar photovoltaic power generation system supplies power to the motor and the GPS module.
4. The offshore fishing vessel of claim 3, wherein a fish luring lamp is disposed in the fishing cage, and the fish luring lamp is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic power generation system.
5. The offshore fishing boat of claim 4, wherein the fishing cages are provided with guide rods along the length direction thereof, the outer side plates of the fishing cage units at the two ends are fixedly provided with lantern rings, the lantern rings are movably sleeved on the guide rods, the outer side plates are provided with second propeller thrusters, reset springs are arranged between the outer side plates and the corresponding partition plates, the solar photovoltaic power generation system supplies power to the second propeller thrusters, and the second propeller thrusters can push the outer side plates to approach the corresponding partition plates when working.
CN202120907740.9U 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Marine fishing boat Expired - Fee Related CN214962081U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120907740.9U CN214962081U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Marine fishing boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120907740.9U CN214962081U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Marine fishing boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214962081U true CN214962081U (en) 2021-12-03

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ID=79093373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120907740.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214962081U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Marine fishing boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214962081U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114667A (en) * 2023-03-19 2023-05-16 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Automatic all-weather fishing device and operation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114667A (en) * 2023-03-19 2023-05-16 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Automatic all-weather fishing device and operation method
CN116114667B (en) * 2023-03-19 2024-06-14 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Automatic all-weather fishing device and operation method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211203