CN214962013U - A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish - Google Patents

A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214962013U
CN214962013U CN202121348990.XU CN202121348990U CN214962013U CN 214962013 U CN214962013 U CN 214962013U CN 202121348990 U CN202121348990 U CN 202121348990U CN 214962013 U CN214962013 U CN 214962013U
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frame
wall
storage box
motor
threaded rod
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CN202121348990.XU
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李解
刘杨
徐平兰
陈天宇
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Nanjing Jiangning District Mantianxing Family Farm
Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Jiangning District Of Nanjing City
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Nanjing Jiangning District Mantianxing Family Farm
Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Jiangning District Of Nanjing City
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shrimp culture technique and specifically relates to a three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish is not convenient for carry out the problem of automatic evenly throwing the food to current, now proposes following scheme, and it is including breeding the pond, throwing material mechanism and guide mechanism, the frame is installed at the top of breeding the pond, the top sliding connection of frame has the storage case, the spout has been seted up at the top of frame, throw the inside at the frame of material mechanism installation, throw material mechanism including install first motor on frame one side outer wall, rotate the unloading pipe of connecting at storage bottom of the case portion and install the threaded rod on the frame inner wall, the output shaft and the threaded rod transmission of first motor are connected, the outside spiro union of threaded rod has the movable rack with the sliding connection of frame inner wall. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation can carry out the automation to breeding the pond inside and evenly throw the food, has saved the human cost, has avoided the fodder to appear the problem of jam at the input in-process.

Description

A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shrimp breed field especially relates to a three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish.
Background
The red crayfish is one of the most excellent freshwater shrimps in the world at present, has the characteristics of large size, high growth speed and high meat percentage (the belly accounts for 42% -47% of the total weight), is favored by aquaculture farmers, needs to be eaten by people, is not convenient for automatically and uniformly feeding the interior of a culture pond, and further is difficult to ensure the normal growth of the red crayfish, and therefore the scheme provides the three-dimensional culture device for the red crayfish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish has solved the problem of being not convenient for carry out the automation among the prior art and evenly throw the food.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish comprises a breeding pond, a feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, wherein a frame is installed at the top of the breeding pond, a material storage box is connected to the top of the frame in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the frame in a penetrating mode, the feeding mechanism is installed inside the frame and comprises a first motor, a discharging pipe and a threaded rod, the first motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the frame, the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the material storage box in a rotating mode, the threaded rod is installed on the inner wall of the frame, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the threaded rod, a movable rack is connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod in a threaded mode in a sliding mode, the discharging pipe penetrates through the frame and is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a gear meshed with the movable rack is sleeved on the outer portion of the discharging pipe, a fixed rack meshed with the gear is installed on the inner wall of the side, far away from the movable rack, of the frame, the bottom of unloading pipe extends to the inside of breeding the pond, all install the connecting rod on the outer wall of unloading pipe both sides, the bottom of connecting rod is installed and is got rid of the charging tray, the inside at the storage case is installed to the guide mechanism.
Preferably, the supports are installed on two sides of the top of the frame, the sliding rod is installed on one side, close to the two supports, of the supports, the sliding rod penetrates through the storage box, and the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the storage box.
Preferably, the material guide mechanism comprises a slide bar which is connected to the outside of the slide bar in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the material storage box, and a second motor which is installed at the bottom of the slide bar, a spiral blade is installed on the outside of an output shaft of the second motor, and the bottom of the spiral blade extends to the inside of the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the top of the storage box is clamped with a box cover.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the storage box is provided with a PLC controller.
Preferably, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the outer wall of the storage box.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the cooperation of each part of the feeding mechanism, the effect of automatically and uniformly feeding the inside of the culture pond is realized, the labor cost is saved, and the normal growth of the red crayfish is ensured.
2. Through the cooperation of each part of guide mechanism, effectively avoided the fodder to appear the problem of jam at the input in-process, guaranteed the continuation of fodder input.
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation can carry out the automation to breeding the pond inside and evenly throw the food, has saved the human cost, has avoided the fodder to appear the problem of jam at the input in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the internal structure of the frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a culture pond; 2. a frame; 3. a material storage box; 4. a first motor; 5. a gear; 6. a discharging pipe; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a movable rack; 9. fixing a rack; 10. a chute; 11. a connecting rod; 12. throwing the material tray; 13. a support; 14. a slide bar; 15. a slide bar; 16. a second motor; 17. helical leaves; 18. a box cover; 19. a PLC controller; 20. and a vent.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a three-dimensional cultivation device for red crayfish comprises a cultivation pond 1, a feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, wherein a frame 2 is installed at the top of the cultivation pond 1, a material storage box 3 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 2, a chute 10 is formed in the top of the frame 2 in a penetrating manner, the feeding mechanism is installed inside the frame 2 and comprises a first motor 4 installed on the outer wall of one side of the frame 2, a blanking pipe 6 rotatably connected to the bottom of the material storage box 3 and a threaded rod 7 installed on the inner wall of the frame 2, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 7, a movable rack 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 2 is screwed to the outside of the threaded rod 7, the blanking pipe 6 is arranged to penetrate through the frame 2, the blanking pipe 6 is in sliding connection with the chute 10, a gear 5 meshed with the movable rack 8 is sleeved to the outside of the blanking pipe 6, a fixed rack 9 meshed with the gear 5 is installed on the inner wall of the side of the frame 2 far away from the movable rack 8, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 6 extends to the interior of the culture pond 1, the outer walls of two sides of the feeding pipe 6 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 11, the bottom end of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a material throwing disc 12, a material guiding mechanism is arranged in the storage box 3 and comprises a slide bar 15 which is connected outside a slide bar 14 in a sliding way and fixedly connected with the storage box 3 and a second motor 16 arranged at the bottom of the slide bar 15, the slide bar 15 is arranged so that the second motor 16 can move synchronously with the storage box 3, the outer part of an output shaft of the second motor 16 is provided with a spiral blade 17, the bottom of the spiral blade 17 extends to the interior of the feeding pipe 6, the second motor 16 is started through a PLC 19 to drive the output shaft to rotate, and further drive the spiral blade 17 to rotate, so that the feed in the storage box 3 is circularly guided into the interior of the feeding pipe 6 and falls onto the material throwing disc 12, the PLC 19 controls the first motor 4 and the output shaft to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the movable rack 8 is further driven to horizontally move rightwards along the inner wall of the frame 2, the gear 5 and the blanking pipe 6 are driven to synchronously rotate under the meshing action of the movable rack 8 and the gear 5, meanwhile, the blanking pipe 6 is driven to move rightwards along the chute 10 under the meshing action of the gear 5 and the fixed rack 9, so that the storage box 3 is driven to move rightwards, the blanking pipe 6 drives the material throwing disc 12 to rotate and move rightwards simultaneously through the connecting rod 11 in the autorotation and rightwards horizontal movement processes to evenly throw materials into the culture pond 1, the first motor 4 and the output shaft are controlled by the PLC 19 to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate anticlockwise, and the movable rack 8 is further driven to horizontally move leftwards along the inner wall of the frame 2, so that the material throwing disc 12 is driven to rotate and move leftwards to evenly throw materials into the culture pond 1;
the two sides of the top of the frame 2 are respectively provided with a bracket 13, one side of each bracket 13 close to each bracket is provided with a sliding rod 14, each sliding rod 14 penetrates through the material storage box 3, each sliding rod 14 is in sliding connection with the material storage box 3, and the brackets 13 and the sliding rods 14 are used for keeping the material storage box 3 to move horizontally along the sliding rods 14;
the top of the storage box 3 is clamped with a box cover 18, and the box cover 18 is arranged to facilitate the addition of feed into the storage box 3 by workers;
the outer wall of one side of the material storage box 3 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 19, and the PLC 19 is arranged for controlling the start and stop of the first motor 4, the forward and reverse rotation and the start and stop of the second motor 16;
a plurality of ventilation openings 20 are formed in the outer wall of the storage box 3, and the ventilation openings 20 are arranged to facilitate ventilation of the feed in the storage box 3.
The working principle is as follows: the second motor 16 is started by the PLC 19 to drive the output shaft to rotate, and further drive the spiral blade 17 to rotate, so that the feed in the storage box 3 is circularly guided into the discharging pipe 6 and falls onto the material throwing disc 12, the PLC 19 controls the first motor 4 and the output shaft to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate clockwise, and further drives the movable rack 8 to move horizontally right along the inner wall of the frame 2, the gear 5 and the discharging pipe 6 are driven to rotate synchronously by the meshing action of the movable rack 8 and the gear 5, meanwhile, the discharging pipe 6 is driven to move rightwards along the chute 10 by the meshing action of the gear 5 and the fixed rack 9, so as to drive the storage box 3 to move rightwards, the discharging pipe 6 drives the material throwing disc 12 to rotate and move rightwards to uniformly throw the material in the culture pond 1 by the connecting rod 11 in the processes of rotation and the horizontal movement rightwards, the PLC 19 controls the first motor 4 and the output shaft to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate anticlockwise, and then the movable rack 8 is driven to horizontally move leftwards along the inner wall of the frame 2, so that the material throwing disc 12 is driven to rotate and move leftwards to uniformly throw materials into the culture pond 1.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is familiar with the technical field of the present invention in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish comprises a breeding pond (1), a feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, and is characterized in that a frame (2) is installed at the top of the breeding pond (1), a material storage box (3) is connected to the top of the frame (2) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove (10) is formed in the top of the frame (2) in a penetrating mode, the feeding mechanism is installed inside the frame (2) and comprises a first motor (4) installed on the outer wall of one side of the frame (2), a discharging pipe (6) connected to the bottom of the material storage box (3) in a rotating mode and a threaded rod (7) installed on the inner wall of the frame (2), the output shaft of the first motor (4) is in transmission connection with the threaded rod (7), a movable rack (8) in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame (2) is connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod (7) in a threaded mode, the discharging pipe (6) penetrates through the frame (2), and unloading pipe (6) and spout (10) sliding connection, gear (5) with movable rack (8) meshing has been cup jointed to the outside of unloading pipe (6), the inner wall of movable rack (8) one side is kept away from in frame (2) installs fixed rack (9) with gear (5) meshing, the bottom of unloading pipe (6) extends to the inside of breeding pond (1), all install connecting rod (11) on the outer wall of unloading pipe (6) both sides, the bottom of connecting rod (11) is installed and is got rid of charging tray (12), the inside at storage case (3) is installed to guide mechanism.
2. The three-dimensional cultivation device for the red crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that brackets (13) are installed on two sides of the top of the frame (2), a sliding rod (14) is installed on one side, close to the two brackets (13), of the two brackets (13), the sliding rod (14) penetrates through the storage box (3), and the sliding rod (14) is connected with the storage box (3) in a sliding mode.
3. The three-dimensional cultivation device for the red crayfish according to claim 2, characterized in that the material guiding mechanism comprises a slide bar (15) which is slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar (14) and is fixedly connected with the material storage box (3) and a second motor (16) which is installed at the bottom of the slide bar (15), a spiral blade (17) is installed at the outside of an output shaft of the second motor (16), and the bottom of the spiral blade (17) extends to the inside of the discharging pipe (6).
4. The three-dimensional cultivation device for the red crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the storage box (3) is clamped with a box cover (18).
5. The three-dimensional cultivation device for the red crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that a PLC (19) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage box (3).
6. The three-dimensional cultivation device for the red crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of ventilation openings (20) are formed in the outer wall of the storage box (3).
CN202121348990.XU 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish Active CN214962013U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121348990.XU CN214962013U (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121348990.XU CN214962013U (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 A three-dimensional breeding device for red crayfish

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CN214962013U true CN214962013U (en) 2021-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114304032A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 安徽双水农业科技有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method for rice field lobster breeding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114304032A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 安徽双水农业科技有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method for rice field lobster breeding

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