CN216650898U - A device for animal husbandry to facilitate feeding troughs - Google Patents
A device for animal husbandry to facilitate feeding troughs Download PDFInfo
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- CN216650898U CN216650898U CN202122774178.XU CN202122774178U CN216650898U CN 216650898 U CN216650898 U CN 216650898U CN 202122774178 U CN202122774178 U CN 202122774178U CN 216650898 U CN216650898 U CN 216650898U
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001416180 Moschidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100293261 Mus musculus Naa15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及牲畜饲养装置技术领域,具体为一种畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock raising devices, in particular to a device for feeding troughs for animal husbandry.
背景技术Background technique
畜牧是指采用畜、禽等已经被我们人类人工饲养驯化的动物,或者鹿、麝、狐、貂、水獭、鹌鹑等野生动物的生理机能,通过人工饲养、繁殖,使其将牧草和饲料等植物能转变为动物能,以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、山羊绒、皮张、蚕丝和药材等畜产品的生产过程,在对牲畜喂养过程中需要使用专用的添料装置对喂食槽进行添料,以方便工作人员对牲畜喂食。Animal husbandry refers to the use of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by us humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and breeding, so that forage grass and feed, etc. Plant energy can be converted into animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. feed to facilitate the feeding of livestock by staff.
现有的畜牧业用喂食槽添料的装置在进行使用时,难以根据牲畜体积的大小来控制添料量,进而影响了工作人员添料的效率,在添料过程中容易发生堵塞,导致牲畜每顿进食量不均匀。When the existing feeder feeding device for animal husbandry is in use, it is difficult to control the feeding amount according to the size of the livestock, which affects the feeding efficiency of the staff, and is prone to blockage during feeding, resulting in livestock Uneven meal intake.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,具备能够根据牲畜体积的大小来控制添料量,提高了工作人员添料的效率,添料装置在添料过程中不会发生堵塞等优点,解决了喂食槽难以根据牲畜体积的大小来控制添料量,进而影响了工作人员添料的效率,添料装置在添料过程中容易发生堵塞,导致牲畜每顿进食量不均匀的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for feeding troughs for animal husbandry, which can control the feeding amount according to the volume of the livestock, and improves the feeding efficiency of the staff. The advantages of no blockage during the feeding process solve the problem that the feeding trough is difficult to control the feeding amount according to the size of the livestock, which in turn affects the feeding efficiency of the staff, and the feeding device is prone to blockage during the feeding process. Problems that cause animals to eat unevenly per meal.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,包括食槽,所述食槽的顶部固定安装有储料箱,所述储料箱的底部连通有方型下料管,所述方型下料管的底端贯穿食槽并延伸至食槽的内部,所述食槽内腔左侧的顶部和底部均固定安装有固定板,两个所述固定板之间滑动安装有下料板,所述下料板的左侧固定安装有弹簧,所述下料板的右侧贯穿方型下料管并延伸至方型下料管的外部,所述食槽的右侧转动安装有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的内部螺纹安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的右端贯穿螺纹套并延伸至螺纹套的外部,所述螺纹杆的左端依次贯穿螺纹套和食槽并延伸至食槽的内部,所述螺纹套的外表面固定安装有一号齿轮,所述食槽右侧的顶部固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的底部转动安装有启动轴,所述启动轴的顶端贯穿支撑板并延伸至支撑板的外部,所述启动轴的外表面固定安装有二号齿轮,所述一号齿轮的外表面与二号齿轮的外表面相啮合。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for animal husbandry that is convenient for feeding feeding troughs, including a feeding trough, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding trough, and the The bottom is connected with a square feeding pipe, the bottom end of the square feeding pipe penetrates the trough and extends to the inside of the trough, and the top and bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the trough are fixedly installed with fixing plates. A blanking plate is slidably installed between the fixing plates, a spring is fixedly installed on the left side of the blanking plate, and the right side of the blanking plate penetrates the square blanking pipe and extends to the end of the square blanking pipe. Externally, a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the right side of the trough, the inner thread of the threaded sleeve is installed with a threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod penetrates the threaded sleeve and extends to the outside of the threaded sleeve, and the left end of the threaded rod It runs through the threaded sleeve and the food trough in turn and extends to the inside of the food trough. The outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with a gear No. 1, the top of the right side of the food trough is fixedly installed with a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is rotatably installed with a a starting shaft, the top end of the starting shaft penetrates the support plate and extends to the outside of the support plate, the outer surface of the starting shaft is fixedly mounted with the second gear, and the outer surface of the first gear meshes with the outer surface of the second gear .
优选的,所述固定板的顶部固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端通过减速机固定安装有旋转轴。Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor through a reducer.
优选的,所述旋转轴的右端贯穿方型下料管并延伸至方型下料管的内部,所述旋转轴的外表面固定安装有螺旋扇叶。Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the square feeding pipe and extends to the interior of the square feeding pipe, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a spiral fan blade.
优选的,所述下料板的顶部贯穿开设有下料槽,所述下料板的右侧与螺纹杆的左端固定连接。Preferably, the top of the blanking plate is provided with a blanking groove, and the right side of the blanking plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述食槽内腔的底部固定安装有导料块,所述导料块的形状为三角型。Preferably, a guide block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the food trough, and the shape of the guide block is a triangle.
优选的,所述旋转轴的右端与方型下料管内腔的右侧转动连接。Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the square feeding tube.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,具备以下有益效果:该畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置可通过启动轴配合一号齿轮、二号齿轮、螺纹套和螺纹杆带动下料板向左移动,然后通过转动启动轴的圈数可控制下料槽与方型下料管之间连通的面积,接着通过电机配合旋转轴带动螺旋扇叶将方型下料管中的饲料向下料槽中导料,最后导出的饲料通过导料块滑落到食槽中。Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for feeding troughs for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects: the device for feeding troughs for animal husbandry can cooperate with a gear No. The No. 2 gear, the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod drive the blanking plate to move to the left, and then the communication area between the blanking groove and the square blanking pipe can be controlled by turning the number of turns of the starting shaft, and then the motor cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the screw The fan blade guides the feed in the square feeding tube down to the feed trough, and the feed that is finally exported slides down into the trough through the guide block.
1、该畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,通过启动轴配合一号齿轮、二号齿轮、螺纹套和螺纹杆带动下料板向左移动,然后通过转动启动轴的圈数可控制下料槽与方型下料管之间连通的面积,实现了可根据牲畜体积大小来控制添料量的目的,操作简单,使用方便,提高了工作人员添料的效率。1. This animal husbandry uses a device that is convenient for feeding the feeding trough. The starting shaft cooperates with the No. 1 gear, the No. 2 gear, the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod to drive the blanking plate to move to the left, and then the number of turns of the starting shaft can be controlled. The area connected between the feeding trough and the square feeding pipe realizes the purpose of controlling the feeding amount according to the volume of the livestock. The operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the feeding efficiency of the staff is improved.
2、该畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,通过电机配合旋转轴带动螺旋扇叶将方型下料管中的饲料向下料槽中导料,最后导出的饲料通过导料块滑落到食槽中,解决了添料过程中容易发生堵塞的问题,避免了牲畜每顿进食量不均匀的问题,保证了牲畜能够健康成长。2. The animal husbandry uses a device that is convenient for feeding the feeding trough. The motor cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the spiral fan blade to guide the feed in the square feeding tube to the feeding trough. In the feeding trough, the problem of easy blockage during feeding is solved, the problem of uneven feeding amount per meal is avoided, and the healthy growth of livestock is ensured.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的内部结构主视图。Figure 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的内部结构纵剖左视图。Fig. 2 is the left side view of the internal structure of the utility model in longitudinal section.
图3为本实用新型的下料板外部结构立体图。3 is a perspective view of the external structure of the blanking plate of the present invention.
图中:1、食槽;2、储料箱;3、方型下料管;4、固定板;5、下料板;6、弹簧;7、螺纹套;8、螺纹杆;9、一号齿轮;10、支撑板;11、启动轴;12、二号齿轮;13、电机;14、旋转轴;15、螺旋扇叶;16、下料槽;17、导料块。In the picture: 1, trough; 2, storage box; 3, square blanking pipe; 4, fixing plate; 5, blanking plate; 6, spring; 7, threaded sleeve; 8, threaded rod; 9, one No. gear; 10, support plate; 11, start shaft; 12, No. 2 gear; 13, motor; 14, rotating shaft; 15, screw fan blade; 16, feeding chute; 17, guide block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,一种畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置,包括食槽1,食槽1的顶部固定安装有储料箱2,储料箱2是为了储存待添加的饲料,储料箱2的底部连通有方型下料管3,方型下料管3的底端贯穿食槽1并延伸至食槽1的内部,食槽1内腔左侧的顶部和底部均固定安装有固定板4,固定板4是为了给下料板5提供外部支撑,两个固定板4之间滑动安装有下料板5,下料板5的左侧固定安装有弹簧6,下料板5的右侧贯穿方型下料管3并延伸至方型下料管3的外部,食槽1的右侧转动安装有螺纹套7,螺纹套7的内部螺纹安装有螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的右端贯穿螺纹套7并延伸至螺纹套7的外部,螺纹杆8的左端依次贯穿螺纹套7和食槽1并延伸至食槽1的内部,螺纹套7的外表面固定安装有一号齿轮9,食槽1右侧的顶部固定安装有支撑板10,支撑板10是为了给启动轴11提供外部支撑,支撑板10的底部转动安装有启动轴11,启动轴11的顶端贯穿支撑板10并延伸至支撑板10的外部,启动轴11的外表面固定安装有二号齿轮12,一号齿轮9的外表面与二号齿轮12的外表面相啮合,固定板4的顶部固定安装有电机13,电机13与外部电源电性连接,电机13受外部PLC编程程序控制,电机13的输出端通过减速机固定安装有旋转轴14,旋转轴14的右端贯穿方型下料管3并延伸至方型下料管3的内部,旋转轴14的外表面固定安装有螺旋扇叶15,下料板5的顶部贯穿开设有下料槽16,下料板5的右侧与螺纹杆8的左端固定连接,食槽1内腔的底部固定安装有导料块17,导料块17的形状为三角型,旋转轴14的右端与方型下料管3内腔的右侧转动连接。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a device for animal husbandry to facilitate feeding troughs, including a
工作原理:首先当使用人员需要给食槽1进行添料时,通过转动启动轴11配合一号齿轮9和二号齿轮12带动螺纹套7旋转,螺纹套7在旋转过程中通过螺纹杆8配合弹簧6带动下料板5向左移动,然后通过转动启动轴11的圈数可控制下料板5上开设的下料槽16与方型下料管3之间连通的面积,接着通过启动电机13配合减速机带动旋转轴14旋转,旋转轴14在旋转过程中通过螺旋扇叶15将方型下料管3中的饲料向下料槽16中导料,最后导出的饲料通过导料块17滑落到食槽1中。Working principle: First, when the user needs to add material to the
综上所述,该畜牧业用便于喂食槽添料的装置可通过启动轴11配合一号齿轮9、二号齿轮12、螺纹套7和螺纹杆8带动下料板5向左移动,然后通过转动启动轴11的圈数可控制下料槽16与方型下料管3之间连通的面积,接着通过电机13配合旋转轴14带动螺旋扇叶15将方型下料管3中的饲料向下料槽16中导料,最后导出的饲料通过导料块17滑落到食槽1中。To sum up, the device for feeding troughs for animal husbandry can drive the blanking
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114916459A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-08-19 | 刘卓雄 | Feed feeding equipment for animal husbandry and feeding method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114916459A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-08-19 | 刘卓雄 | Feed feeding equipment for animal husbandry and feeding method thereof |
| CN114916459B (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2024-02-20 | 临湘市正好饲料有限责任公司 | Fodder feeding equipment for animal husbandry and feeding method thereof |
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