CN214961218U

CN214961218U - Novel livestock forage grass fodder is smashed device

Info

Publication number: CN214961218U
Application number: CN202120193977.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forage processing, in particular to a novel livestock forage grass feed crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the outer side of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, the upper part of the feed inlet extends into the crushing box and is connected with a cutting stress plate, the top end of the cutting stress plate is fixedly provided with a cutting knife, the bottom end of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, the other outer side wall of the crushing box is provided with a gear box, the inner upper side of the gear box is provided with a large gear, the inner lower side of the gear box is symmetrically provided with a main gear and an auxiliary gear, the other side of the outer side of the gear box is provided with a motor, the upper side of the inner part of the crushing box is provided with a mouth-shaped mounting bracket, two sides of the mouth-shaped mounting bracket, which are far away from the inner side wall of the crushing box, are respectively and vertically provided with two rows of cutting blades, the inner lower side of the crushing box is symmetrically provided with a rotating roller, and the forage grass can be fully cut, and the cut forage is secondarily ground and cut by the arranged grinding knife, so that the forage is ground and cut.

Description

Novel livestock forage grass fodder is smashed device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forage processing, concretely relates to novel animal forage grass fodder is smashed device.

Background

The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain the production department of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials, wherein the feed which can directly influence the quality of the animal products is the most important feed, and the pasture, the grass or other herbaceous plants used by the raised livestock become the first choice for feeding livestock due to the rich content of various trace elements and vitamins. Some herdsmen cut off forage by hand for livestock to eat, but the mode of treatment of this kind of forage is very low efficiently, needs to consume a large amount of time to handle, and this just needs to use crushing apparatus to handle the forage, lacks the crushing apparatus to the forage among the prior art, even there is also crude, can't accomplish the forage thoroughly crushing. Therefore, the improvement is made, and the smashing device for the pasture of the animal husbandry is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a novel livestock forage grass fodder is smashed device has the quick thorough characteristics of cutting crushing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel livestock forage grass feed smashing device comprises a smashing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer side of the smashing box, a cutting stress plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the smashing box, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting stress plate, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the smashing box, a gear box is fixedly connected to the other outer side wall of the smashing box, a large gear is installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the gear box, a main gear and a secondary gear are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the gear box, a motor is installed on the other side of the outer side of the gear box, a mouth-shaped installing support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the smashing box, two rows of cutting blades are vertically and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the smashing box respectively, two rotating rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner portion of the smashing box, and a plurality of smashing knives are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two rotating rollers respectively, and each crushing knife edge is fixedly connected with a plurality of rows of round blades to form a saw-tooth shape.

Preferably, the middle part of the bracket at two sides of the mouth-shaped mounting bracket is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box and extends to the gear box and the large gear which are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the crushing box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with material guide plates, and the material guide plates are positioned between the mouth-shaped mounting bracket and the rotating rollers.

Preferably, the cutting force bearing plate is located above the die mounting bracket and does not contact the cutting blade.

Preferably, the bull gear and the pinion gear are respectively engaged with the main gear.

Preferably, the diameter of the bull gear is ten times the diameter of the bull gear.

Preferably, the output shaft of motor runs through the gear box extend to smash the case with one of them live-rollers fixed connection of live-rollers, the pivot is installed to another live-rollers one end, the pivot extend to in the gear box and with pinion fixed connection, and two live-rollers outside wall mounting smash the sword and crisscross each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses set up cutting blade and driven through gear engagement's mode, can be abundant cut the forage with the cooperation of fixed cutting knife, and formed the forage section after cutting for the first time, avoided the winding to the live-rollers.

2. Meanwhile, the sawtooth-shaped crushing cutting edge is arranged to perform secondary grinding cutting on the cut forage, so that the abrasion degree of the cutting edge is reduced while the smashing treatment on the forage is thoroughly completed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical section structure of a livestock forage grass fodder grinder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the livestock forage grass smashing device of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top-view cross-sectional structure of the livestock forage grass smashing device of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the livestock forage smashing device;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B of the livestock forage grass feed reducing mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. cutting the stress plate; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a cutting knife; 5. a mouth-shaped mounting bracket; 501. a cutting blade; 6. a gear case; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating roller; 10. a crushing knife; 101. an arc-shaped blade; 11. a main gear; 12. a pinion gear; 13. a bull gear; 14. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a novel livestock grass fodder smashing device, which comprises a smashing box 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the outer side of the smashing box 1, the feed inlet arranged at the side is convenient for personnel to feed materials, the working strength of personnel is reduced, a cutting stress plate 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the smashing box 1, so that the cutting stress plate has an acting point during cutting, a cutting knife 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cutting stress plate 2, the cutting stress plate is matched with the cutting knife 501, so as to better finish the cutting of the fodder, a discharge outlet 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the smashing box 1, a gear box 6 is fixedly arranged on the other outer side wall of the smashing box 1, a gear can be protected by a closed box body, the fodder is prevented from being wound, a large gear 13 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the inner wall of the gear box 6, a main gear 11 and an auxiliary gear 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the gear box 6, a motor 8 is arranged on the other side of the outer side of the gear box 6, smash 1 inner wall upside fixedly connected with mouth type installing support 5 of case, the hollow structure of mouth type support has avoided blockking of forage after the cutting, two rows of cutting blade 501 are installed perpendicularly respectively to mouth type installing support 5 both sides, cutting blade of perpendicular installation has guaranteed that cutting blade's blade is facing to cutting atress board 2 when the cutting, make cutting blade can be powerful cutting forage, the inner wall downside symmetry of smashing case 1 rotates and is connected with two live-rollers 9, respectively fixedly connected with multirow crushing sword on the lateral wall of two live-rollers, and every crushing sword 10 blade comprises the circular blade that has the multirow, it is more thorough to become the blade messenger of cockscomb structure range, and difficult wearing and tearing.

Specifically, the mouth shape installing support 5 is close to the mid-mounting of the both sides support of smashing 1 inside wall and has the pivot, and runs through and smashes case 1 and extend to gear box 6 and gear wheel 13 fixed connection, and rotation through gear wheel 13 drives mouth shape installing support 5 and rotates.

Concretely, the guide plates 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box 1, and the guide plates 7 are located between the opening-shaped mounting bracket 5 and the rotating rollers 9, so that falling forage is concentrated and falls between the two rotating rollers 9, and crushing is facilitated.

Specifically, the cutting force bearing plate 2 is positioned above the die mounting bracket 5 and does not contact the cutting blade 501, so that better force can be applied during cutting.

Specifically, the large gear 13 and the pinion gear 12 are respectively meshed with the

main gear

11, 3 gears are meshed together, and when the motor 8 drives the main gear 11 to rotate, the large gear 13 and the pinion gear 12 are linked with each other.

Specifically, the diameter of the large gear 13 is ten times that of the main gear 11, so that the rotating speed of the large gear is reduced, and the situation that the mouth-shaped mounting bracket 5 blocks the input of forage due to too high rotating speed is avoided.

Specifically, the output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the gear box 6 and extends into the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers of the rotating roller 9, the rotating shaft is installed at one end of the other rotating roller, the rotating shaft extends to the gear box 6 and is fixedly connected with the auxiliary gear 12, the driving of the motor 8 to the rotating roller 9 is completed, the crushing cutters 10 installed on the outer side walls of the two rotating rollers 9 are staggered with each other, and the forage is crushed more thoroughly.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when forage needs to be crushed, a power supply 8 is turned on, a motor 8 starts to work to drive a main gear 11 to rotate, a large gear 13 and a pinion 12 which are meshed with the main gear 11 rotate along with the large gear 13 and the pinion 12, a mouth-shaped mounting bracket 5 and a rotating roller 9 which are connected with the main gear start to rotate, after the forage enters a crushing box 1 through a feed inlet, the forage is preliminarily cut by a cutting blade 501 which is arranged on the mouth-shaped mounting bracket 5 and is matched with a fixedly arranged cutting knife 4, the cut forage falls into the middle of the two rotating rollers 9 through a guide plate 7, crushing knives 10 are mutually staggered to thoroughly crush the fallen forage, thereby avoiding the forage from winding the rotating roller 9, and the crushing is more thorough, greatly reducing the working strength, avoiding the forage from blocking the feeding due to the over-fast rotating speed of the mouth-shaped mounting bracket 5, the novel forage feeding device is provided with the large gear 13 which is 10 larger than the diameter of the main gear 11, and reducing the rotating speed of the mouth-shaped mounting bracket 5, the obstruction to the forage is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel livestock forage fodder is smashed device, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case (1), feed inlet (3) have been seted up in the outside of crushing case (1), crushing case (1) inner wall fixedly connected with cutting atress board (2), cutting atress board (2) top fixedly connected with cutting knife (4), the bottom of crushing case (1) has been seted up discharge gate (14), fixedly connected with gear box (6) on another lateral wall of crushing case (1), the inner wall upside fixedly connected with gear wheel (13) of gear box (6), the inner wall downside symmetry of gear box (6) is rotated and is connected with master gear (11) and pinion (12), motor (8) are installed to the outside another side of gear box (6), crushing case (1) inner wall upside rotates and is connected with mouth type installing support (5), two rows of cutting blade (501) of perpendicular fixedly connected with respectively in mouth type installing support (5) both sides, smash the inner wall downside symmetry of case (1) and rotate and be connected with two live-rollers (9), two respectively fixedly connected with multirow crushing sword (10), and every on the lateral wall of live-rollers (9) smash sword (10) blade fixedly connected with multirow arc blade (101), constitute the cockscomb structure.

2. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle mounting of mouth type installing support (5) both ends support has the pivot, and runs through smash case (1) and extend to gear box (6) with gear wheel (13) fixed connection.

3. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with material guide plates (7), and the material guide plates (7) are located between the mouth-shaped mounting bracket (5) and the rotating rollers (9).

4. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting stress plate (2) is positioned above the mouth-shaped mounting bracket (5) and is not in contact with the cutting blade (501).

5. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the large gear (13) and the pinion (12) are respectively meshed with the main gear (11).

6. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the diameter of the gearwheel (13) is ten times the diameter of the main gear (11).

7. A novel animal forage grass fodder reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of motor (8) runs through gear box (6) extend to smash case (1) and with one of them live-rollers fixed connection of live-rollers (9), the pivot is installed to another live-rollers one end, the pivot extends to in gear box (6) and with pinion (12) fixed connection, and two fixed connection on live-rollers (9) lateral wall smash sword (10) and crisscross each other.