CN214955259U - College dormitory monitoring and management system - Google Patents

College dormitory monitoring and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214955259U
CN214955259U CN202120936631.XU CN202120936631U CN214955259U CN 214955259 U CN214955259 U CN 214955259U CN 202120936631 U CN202120936631 U CN 202120936631U CN 214955259 U CN214955259 U CN 214955259U
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China
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dormitory
module
alarm
chip microcomputer
minimum system
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CN202120936631.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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华兴誉
刘亚荣
谢晓兰
杨晓斐
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dormitory control management system of colleges and universities relates to colleges and universities management equipment field, including information acquisition module, signal processing module, singlechip minimum system, display module, alarm module and power module. The system monitors the smoke concentration and the sound decibel value in the dormitory in real time through a smoke sensor and a sound sensor; the identity of the student is verified by the facial recognition device. When the conditions that the smoke concentration in the dormitory is too high, the noise in the dormitory is too high, or students do not return to the dormitory on time and the like occur, dormitory management personnel can be informed of the conditions in the form of alarm or short message of mobile phones. Compared with the traditional dormitory management mode, the utility model discloses based on internet of things, realized the monitoring to student's dormitory smog concentration and sound decibel value, combine facial recognition device to accomplish the statistics of student's dormitory number of regulation time quantum simultaneously to show and report to the police according to the monitoring conditions, have simple, practical, easily arrange and efficient advantage.

Description

College dormitory monitoring and management system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a colleges and universities management equipment field especially relates to a colleges and universities dormitory control management system.
Background
For students, a dormitory is a place for relaxing oneself and repairing oneself, however, some students or dormitories often make louder in a rest time period or play online games, and high-decibel noise not only affects the physical and mental health of the students, but also seriously interferes with the rest of students in other dormitories around. In addition, the illegal use of high-power electrical appliances is also one of the important reasons for causing the safety hidden trouble of dormitories.
For the traditional dormitory management mode, the number of students in each dormitory is difficult to monitor when an administrator is on duty in a dormitory management room, and for the loud crowd phenomenon after lights are turned off, a patrol monitoring and stopping mode is generally adopted, so that the efficiency is low, the rest of other dormitory students can be influenced, and most dormitory monitoring systems generally only consider the statistics of the number of students, smoke alarm and the like but ignore the influences of the verification of the identities of the students and the noise of the rest time period.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a dormitory monitoring and management system for colleges and universities, which monitors the smoke and noise conditions in the dormitory in real time and verifies the identities of students at the colleges and universities; when the conditions of overhigh smoke concentration in a dormitory, overlarge noise in the dormitory or no stay of students at night occur, a dormitory manager can be informed of the conditions in the form of alarm or short message, and more efficient monitoring and management are realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at improving the not enough of traditional dormitory management mode, overcome the shortcoming that the execution efficiency is low, can't verify student's identity and can't detect the noise, provide a college dormitory control management system.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: the utility model provides a college dormitory control management system, includes information acquisition module, signal processing module, singlechip minimum system, display module, alarm module and power module, wherein, information acquisition module links to each other with signal processing module, and signal processing module links to each other with singlechip minimum system, and singlechip minimum system links to each other with display module and alarm module respectively, and power module links to each other with information acquisition module, signal processing module, singlechip minimum system, display module and alarm module respectively.
The information acquisition module consists of a smoke sensor, a sound sensor and a face recognition device; the smoke sensor is arranged above the socket of each dormitory to complete detection of smoke concentration; the sound sensor is arranged beside a bed of each student to finish the detection of the sound decibel value; the face recognition device is arranged at an entrance of each dormitory building to finish the acquisition of face information; after the smoke sensor, the sound sensor and the face recognition device finish collection, the collected weak electric signals are output to the signal processing module.
The signal processing module consists of a signal amplifying circuit and an analog/digital conversion circuit; the signal amplification circuit is used for amplifying the weak electric signals acquired by the information acquisition module; the analog/digital conversion circuit is used for converting the analog signal amplified by the signal amplification circuit into a digital signal and then inputting the digital signal into the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer.
The minimum system of the single chip microcomputer is the core of the monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities, consists of programmable development boards, is installed at the entrance of each dormitory, is responsible for receiving digital signals output by the signal processing module and judging and processing the digital signals, and outputs information to the display module on one hand; on the other hand, when the monitored smoke concentration exceeds the set threshold value, the alarm is driven to give an alarm; when the sound decibel value of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or a student does not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the single chip microcomputer minimum system sends information to a dormitory manager in the form of short messages through the GSM communication device.
The display module is used for displaying the collected dormitory smoke concentration, the sound decibel value and the condition of the students going in and out of the dormitory.
The alarm module consists of an alarm and a GSM communication device; the alarm finishes the alarm of the condition of overhigh smoke concentration; the GSM communication device is responsible for completing communication between the single-chip microcomputer minimum system and dormitory management personnel, and when sound of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or students do not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the GSM communication device can send a house number of the dormitory and a list of the students not returning to the dormitory on time to the dormitory management personnel in a short message mode.
The power supply module consists of a charging circuit and a lithium battery; the charging circuit is used for charging the lithium battery; the lithium battery supplies power for the information acquisition module, the signal processing module, the single chip microcomputer minimum system, the display module and the alarm module.
Compared with the traditional dormitory management mode, the utility model provides a pair of university dormitory control management system based on internet of things, has realized the monitoring to student's dormitory smog concentration and sound decibel value, has combined facial recognition device to accomplish the statistics of regulation time quantum student's dormitory number simultaneously to show and report to the police according to the monitoring condition, have simple, practical, easily arrange and efficient advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a monitoring management system for dormitories of colleges and universities provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of a part of a hardware network deployment in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention, which is a monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities.
The labels in the figure are: 1-a smoke sensor; 2-a sound sensor; 3-a facial recognition device; 4-minimum system of single chip microcomputer.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, a monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities comprises an information acquisition module, a signal processing module, a minimum system 4 of a single chip microcomputer, a display module, an alarm module and a power module, wherein the information acquisition module is connected with the signal processing module, the signal processing module is connected with the minimum system 4 of the single chip microcomputer, the minimum system 4 of the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the display module and the alarm module, and the power module is respectively connected with the information acquisition module, the signal processing module, the minimum system 4 of the single chip microcomputer, the display module and the alarm module.
The information acquisition module consists of a smoke sensor 1, a sound sensor 2 and a face recognition device 3; the smoke sensor 1 is arranged above a socket of each dormitory to complete detection of smoke concentration; the sound sensor 2 is arranged beside a bed of each student to finish the detection of sound decibel values; the face recognition device 3 is arranged at an entrance of each dormitory building to finish the acquisition of face information; after the smoke sensor 1, the sound sensor 2 and the face recognition device 3 finish the collection, the collected weak electric signals are output to the signal processing module.
The signal processing module consists of a signal amplifying circuit and an analog/digital conversion circuit; the signal amplification circuit is used for amplifying the weak electric signals acquired by the information acquisition module; the analog/digital conversion circuit is used for converting the analog signal amplified by the signal amplification circuit into a digital signal and then inputting the digital signal into the minimum system 4 of the single chip microcomputer.
The single-chip microcomputer minimum system 4 is the core of the monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities, consists of programmable development boards, is installed at the entrance of each dormitory, is responsible for receiving digital signals output by the signal processing module and judging and processing the digital signals, and outputs information to the display module on one hand; on the other hand, when the monitored smoke concentration exceeds the set threshold value, the alarm is driven to give an alarm; when the sound decibel value of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or a student does not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the single chip microcomputer minimum system 4 sends information to a dormitory manager in the form of short messages through the GSM communication device.
The display module is used for displaying the collected dormitory smoke concentration, the sound decibel value and the condition of the students going in and out of the dormitory.
The alarm module consists of an alarm and a GSM communication device; the alarm finishes the alarm of the condition of overhigh smoke concentration; the GSM communication device is responsible for completing communication between the single-chip microcomputer minimum system 4 and dormitory management personnel, and when sound of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or students do not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the GSM communication device can send a house number of the dormitory and a list of the students not returning to the dormitory on time to the dormitory management personnel in a short message mode.
The power supply module consists of a charging circuit and a lithium battery; the charging circuit is used for charging the lithium battery; the lithium battery supplies power for the information acquisition module, the signal processing module, the single chip microcomputer minimum system 4, the display module and the alarm module.
The utility model discloses university dormitory control management system's of embodiment work flow is as follows:
dormitory management personnel set monitoring time through an upper computer, if the current time is within the monitoring time period, the facial recognition device 3 collects facial information of students going in and out of the dormitory in real time, then a screen displays the situation of the students going in and out, if the students return to the dormitory on time, information collection is continued, and if the students do not return to the dormitory on time, a GSM communication device sends short messages; the sound sensor 2 detects the sound decibel value in the student dormitory in real time, then the screen displays the detected sound decibel value, if the sound decibel value does not exceed the threshold value, the detection is continued, and if the sound decibel value exceeds the threshold value, the GSM communication device sends a short message; the smoke sensor 1 detects the smoke concentration in the student dormitory in real time, then the screen displays the detected smoke concentration, if the smoke concentration does not exceed a threshold value, the detection is continued, and if the smoke concentration exceeds the threshold value, the alarm gives an alarm.
The utility model provides a pair of university dormitory control management system based on internet of things, has realized the monitoring to student's dormitory smog concentration and sound decibel value, has combined facial recognition device 3 to accomplish the statistics of student's dormitory number of specified time period simultaneously to show and report to the police according to the testing condition, the dormitory managers can set for monitoring time according to actual conditions is nimble, have simple, practical, easily arrange and efficient advantage.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (1)

1. A monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities is characterized by comprising an information acquisition module, a signal processing module, a single chip microcomputer minimum system, a display module, an alarm module and a power module, wherein the information acquisition module is connected with the signal processing module, the signal processing module is connected with the single chip microcomputer minimum system, the single chip microcomputer minimum system is respectively connected with the display module and the alarm module, and the power module is respectively connected with the information acquisition module, the signal processing module, the single chip microcomputer minimum system, the display module and the alarm module;
the information acquisition module consists of a smoke sensor, a sound sensor and a face recognition device; the smoke sensor is arranged above the socket of each dormitory to complete detection of smoke concentration; the sound sensor is arranged beside a bed of each student to finish the detection of the sound decibel value; the face recognition device is arranged at an entrance of each dormitory building to finish the acquisition of face information; after the smoke sensor, the sound sensor and the face recognition device finish the collection, the collected weak electric signals are output to the signal processing module;
the signal processing module consists of a signal amplifying circuit and an analog/digital conversion circuit; the signal amplification circuit is used for amplifying the weak electric signals acquired by the information acquisition module; the analog/digital conversion circuit is used for converting the analog signal amplified by the signal amplification circuit into a digital signal and then inputting the digital signal into the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer;
the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer is the core of the monitoring and management system for dormitories of colleges and universities, consists of programmable development boards, is installed at the entrance of each dormitory, is responsible for receiving digital signals output by the signal processing module and judging and processing the digital signals, and outputs information to the display module on one hand; on the other hand, when the monitored smoke concentration exceeds the set threshold value, the alarm is driven to give an alarm; when the sound decibel value of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or a student does not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the single chip microcomputer minimum system sends information to a dormitory manager in the form of short messages through the GSM communication device;
the display module is used for displaying the collected dormitory smoke concentration, the sound decibel value and the condition of the students going in and out of the dormitory;
the alarm module consists of an alarm and a GSM communication device; the alarm finishes the alarm of the condition of overhigh smoke concentration; the GSM communication device is responsible for completing communication between the single-chip microcomputer minimum system and dormitory management personnel, and when sound of a certain dormitory exceeds a set threshold value or students do not return to the dormitory within a specified time, the GSM communication device can send a house number of the dormitory and a list of students not returning to the dormitory on time to the dormitory management personnel in the form of short messages;
the power supply module consists of a charging circuit and a lithium battery; the charging circuit is used for charging the lithium battery; the lithium battery supplies power for the information acquisition module, the signal processing module, the single chip microcomputer minimum system, the display module and the alarm module.
CN202120936631.XU 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 College dormitory monitoring and management system Expired - Fee Related CN214955259U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202120936631.XU CN214955259U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 College dormitory monitoring and management system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120936631.XU CN214955259U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 College dormitory monitoring and management system

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CN214955259U true CN214955259U (en) 2021-11-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051813A1 (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 广西冠标科技有限公司 Student dormitory management system and method, and computer storage medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051813A1 (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 广西冠标科技有限公司 Student dormitory management system and method, and computer storage medium

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