CN214952517U

CN214952517U - Novel column mud divides mud device

Info

Publication number: CN214952517U
Application number: CN202121527464.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨子杰; 潘保柱; 侯易明; 刘心愿; 冯治远; 朱朋辉
Original assignee: Xian University of Technology
Current assignee: Xian University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel columnar mud separating device, which comprises a mud cutting device and a bracket; the mud cutting device comprises a measuring device, a mud cutter and a fixing ring, the measuring device and the mud cutter are arranged at the position of the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe through the fixing ring, scales are engraved on the part of the measuring device, which is longer than the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe, and the mud cutter is arranged at the position of 0 scale, namely the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe; the support has last face and lower face, goes up the design of face centre and has a big round hole, and four corners design has four little round holes, exists a fixed, can the pivoted rocker device down the face centre, and the metal pole of mud pusher can install on the rocker device as the member, cuts mud device and installs in the tubular mouth one end of column mud pipe, and the mud pipe tail can be overlapped and accomplish on the mud pusher and push away mud and cut mud. By adopting the structure, the mud separating precision is improved, the complicated measuring process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Novel column mud divides mud device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a column mud sample collection field, concretely relates to novel column mud divides mud device.

Background

When some researches on sediment shape, microorganisms, small benthonic animals, year measurement and the like are carried out, columnar mud samples of sediments at the bottom of water areas such as lakes and the like need to be collected, and the collected columnar mud needs to be subpackaged in layers of 0.5cm and 1cm according to the specific research requirements. At present, the partial shipment of the columnar mud is mostly manual partial shipment, namely, two persons cooperate, one person utilizes the mud pusher to push the mud out of the columnar mud collecting pipe, and the other person cuts the mud and loads the mud into a specified container. Use the steel rule to measure when cutting mud in-process and measuring mud usually, must repeated measurement again after every one deck mud encapsulation of cutting, lead to whole branch mud process too loaded down with trivial details, measurement accuracy is unstable, and needs two people cooperative work, inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that a novel column mud divides mud device for helping column mud divide mud work make things convenient for, the device can make the work that two people just can go on smoothly humanized, simplifies lengthy loaded down with trivial details measurement and surely mud process, improves work efficiency.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a novel columnar mud separating device comprises a mud cutting device and a bracket;

the mud cutting device is detachable and is arranged on the columnar mud collecting pipe when in use, the mud cutting device comprises a measuring device, a mud cutting knife and a fixing ring, the measuring device, the mud cutting knife and the fixing ring are connected into a whole, the part of the measuring device, which is longer than the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe, is marked with scales, the mud cutting knife is arranged at the position of 0 scale, namely the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe, and the measuring device and the mud cutting knife are arranged at the position of the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe through the fixing ring;

the bracket is provided with two square plate surfaces, namely an upper plate surface and a lower plate surface; go up the design of face centre and have a big round hole, the four corners department has little round hole respectively, there is a fixed, can the pivoted rocker device down the face centre, and the metal pole of mud pusher can install on the rocker device as the member, cut mud device and install in the column and adopt mud pipe mouth of pipe one end, the column is adopted the mud pipe other end and can be overlapped and accomplish on the mud pusher and push away mud and cut mud.

Further, the cross section of the measuring device is in a 120-degree arc shape, and a cylindrical pipe is considered to be trisected along the axial direction and is designed and installed in a mode that the side is high and the side is low.

Furthermore, the inner layer of the outer layer of the part of the measuring device, which is longer than the pipe orifice, is provided with scale marks.

Further, the mud cutter is semicircular.

Furthermore, four small round holes with the diameter of 10cm are distributed at four corners of the upper plate surface of the support.

Furthermore, the diameter of a large round hole in the middle of the upper plate surface of the support is 30cm, so that the columnar mud collecting pipe can be leaned against, and the working angle of the columnar mud collecting pipe can be conveniently adjusted.

Further, the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface are square.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the measuring device can replace complicated manual measurement, scales are engraved on the inner side and the outer side, so that mud can be separated by using the scales on the outer layer after the scales on the inner layer are covered by mud samples during mud pushing, the mud samples pushed out of the pipe opening of the columnar mud sampling pipe can be prevented from falling to the ground, and the accuracy of an experimental result is ensured;

(2) when mud is pushed, the metal rod of the mud pusher is arranged on the rocker, and the fixed mud pusher is used for pushing the columnar mud in the mud collecting pipe out of the pipe orifice, so that one person can smoothly complete mud separating work, and the work efficiency of a team is improved;

(3) a large round hole is designed in the middle of the upper plate surface of the support, when the mud separating work is carried out, the inclination angle of the mud collecting pipe can be adjusted by controlling the angle and the direction of the rocker, the large round hole can be used for leaning against the columnar mud collecting pipe when the mud is separated, and the smaller round hole can be used for temporarily placing samples when more columnar mud samples are collected or can be used for standing and placing samples when the upper covering water is collected;

(4) divide the mud device to dismantle, and dismantle conveniently. Before the mud sample is collected or after the work is finished, the mud sample collecting pipe can be detached from the columnar mud collecting pipe, so that other work is not influenced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the novel column mud divides mud device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mud cutting device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a measuring device, 2-a mud cutter, 3-a fixing ring, 4-an upper plate surface, 5-a large circular hole, 6-a small circular hole, 7-a lower plate surface, 8-a rocker device, 9-a bracket, 10-a columnar mud collecting pipe and 11-a mud pusher

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a novel columnar mud separating device comprises a mud cutting device and a bracket;

the mud cutting device comprises a measuring device 1, a mud cutter 2 and a fixing ring 3, the cross section of the measuring device 1 is 120-degree circular arc, a cylindrical pipe can be considered to be divided into three parts along the axis direction, the design and installation are in a high-low mode on one side, the part of the cylindrical mud pipe 10, which is grown out by the measuring device 1, is provided with scales, the semicircular mud cutter 2 is arranged at the 0-scale position, namely the cylindrical mud pipe orifice 10, the measuring device 1 and the mud cutter 2 are fixedly arranged at the pipe orifice position of the cylindrical mud pipe 10 through a screw buckle on the fixing ring 3, and the measuring device 1, the mud cutter 2 and the fixing ring 3 are connected into a whole.

Support 9 has last face 4 and lower face 7, goes up face 4 and lower 7 squares of face, goes up and has 5 round holes of different sizes on the face 4, and the design has a diameter to be 30cm big round hole 5 in the middle of the centre, and the four corners design has four diameters to be 10 cm's small circle hole 6 (the diameter of small circle hole 6 is a bit bigger than column mud pipe 10 external diameter, and deposit column mud pipe 10 external diameter is 7cm), and big round hole 5 is used for relying on column mud pipe 10 when dividing mud, and small circle hole 6 can be used for temporarily putting the sample when the column mud sample of collection is more. The lower plate surface 7 is provided with a fixed, rotatable rocker device 8 in the middle, wherein the metal rod of the mud pusher 11 can be mounted on the rocker device as a rod member. The mud cutting device is arranged at one end of the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe 10, and the other end of the columnar mud collecting pipe 10 can be sleeved on the mud pusher to complete mud pushing and mud cutting. When the mud is separated, the inclination angle of the columnar mud collecting pipe 10 can be adjusted by rotating the rocker device 8, so that the mud separating work is facilitated.

The inside and outside of the part of the pipe orifice of the columnar mud collecting pipe 10, which is grown by the measuring device 1, is provided with scales, the scales can be prevented from being unclear after the scales on the inner layer are covered by mud samples, and the mud is cut by a mud cutter and split charged after the measurement is finished.

By adopting the structure, the mud separating precision is improved, the complicated measuring process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

The working process is as follows: after gathering the column mud outward, can install the mud cutting device and adopt the 10 mouths of pipes of mud pipe at the column, can adopt the column of the column mud pipe 10 afterbody that has deposited the column mud after installing and put on mud pusher 11 on support 9, add downward application of force column mud slightly just can adopt mud pipe 10 along the column and release from the mouth of pipe, the partial column mud that is released this moment is supported by the mud cutting device, be unlikely to drop, the column mud that is released the pipe can be measured according to different requirements such as 0.5cm, 1cm, 5cm according to the scale of measuring device 1 on the mud cutting device, and cut away with mud cutter 2 on the branch mud device and carry out the partial shipment. Before the mud is pushed and is divided the mud work, accessible rotation rocker device 8 adjusts the inclination that the mud pipe 10 was adopted to the during operation column to the mud pipe 10 is adopted to the column that will adjust the angle leans on the support on the border of the big round hole 5 of face centre, conveniently divides going on of mud work. If the cylindrical mud sample that gathers is more and can't in the short time in to its in time partial shipment, can vertically put into four less round holes 6 of design on the support with the unnecessary mud pipe of gathering that is equipped with the cylindrical mud sample and keep in, in addition when carrying out overlying water sample collection, also can place the column mud pipe 10 of gathering that is equipped with the sample and place in little round hole 6 and stew for old putting, prevent overlying water and pour out or stir. Adopt above-mentioned device can make two people cooperate the branch mud work that just can accomplish smoothly to become one-man operation, improve work efficiency, also can improve the precision of dividing mud simultaneously, in addition also can put the sample temporarily, and the help is carried out some other field work.

The above, only be the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A novel columnar mud separating device is characterized by comprising a mud cutting device and a bracket;

the bracket is provided with an upper plate surface and a lower plate surface; go up the design of face centre and have a big round hole, the four corners department has little round hole respectively, there is a fixed, can the pivoted rocker device down the face centre, and the metal pole of mud pusher can install on the rocker device as the member, cut mud device and install in the column and adopt mud pipe mouth of pipe one end, the column is adopted the mud pipe other end and can be overlapped and accomplish on the mud pusher and push away mud and cut mud.

2. The novel columnar mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the measuring device is in the shape of a circular arc with 120 degrees, a cylindrical pipe can be considered as trisected along the axial direction and is designed and installed in a mode that one side is high and the other side is low.

3. The novel cylindrical mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the measuring device has graduation marks on the inner layer of the outer layer of the part of the measuring device extending out of the pipe orifice.

4. The novel cylindrical mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mud cutter is semicircular.

5. The novel cylindrical mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four small round holes with a diameter of 10cm are distributed at four corners of the upper plate surface of the bracket.

6. The novel cylindrical mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the large round hole in the middle of the upper plate surface of the support is 30cm, so that the cylindrical mud collecting pipe can be leaned against, and the working angle of the cylindrical mud collecting pipe can be conveniently adjusted.

7. The novel cylindrical mud separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower plate surfaces are square.