CN214952285U

CN214952285U - Building construction soil sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN214952285U
Application number: CN202121280182.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国伟; 熊浩; 王莲
Original assignee: Sichuan Yinsheng Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yinsheng Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a construction soil sampling device. Construction soil sampling device includes: a fixing plate; the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate; the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the four supporting rods; the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear; the worm is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate; the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm and meshed with the second conical gear; and the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. The utility model provides a building construction soil sampling device has weak point consuming time, low in working strength, efficient advantage.

Description

Building construction soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field especially relates to a construction soil sampling device.

Background

The building construction refers to the production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage. Before building construction, the soil of a construction site is often required to be detected, and whether the soil of the construction site meets the construction requirements or not is judged through detected data.

The mode that traditional construction ground sample was generally artifical through digging to get samples soil, and the sampling process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, needs to increase the accuracy of testing result to construction ground multiple spot sample moreover, and working strength is big, and consuming time long, and efficiency is slow.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soil sampling device for building construction to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a building construction soil sampling device consuming time weak point, working strength is low, efficient.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a construction soil sampling device, include: a fixing plate; the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate; the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the four supporting rods; the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear; the worm is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate; the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm and meshed with the second conical gear; the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate; the two worm wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, and are meshed with the worm; the four rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts respectively and are movably connected with the lifting plate; the sampling mechanism is installed on the lifting plate.

Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes second motor, first synchronous pulley, hob and second synchronous pulley, second motor fixed mounting be in the top of lifter plate, the fixed cover of first synchronous pulley is established on the output shaft of second motor, the hob rotates to be installed on the lifter plate, the fixed cover of second synchronous pulley is established on the hob, just first synchronous pulley with the cover is equipped with same synchronous belt on the second synchronous pulley.

Preferably, four movable openings have been seted up on the dwang respectively, the top fixed mounting of lifter plate has four dead levers, four fixed mounting has four circle axles on the dead lever, and four the circle axle extends to four respectively in the movable opening and with four the inner wall swing joint of activity trompil.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the four supporting rods.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the platform of placing, the top of placing the platform is opened has a plurality ofly to place the mouth, and is a plurality of recesses have been seted up on the inner wall of placing the mouth respectively, and is a plurality of opening has been seted up on the top inner wall of recess respectively, and is a plurality of sliding block slidable mounting has a plurality of sliding blocks respectively on the both sides inner wall of opening, and is a plurality of the bottom of sliding block extends to in a plurality of recesses and fixed mounting has a plurality of clamp splices, and is a plurality of the clamp splice sets up respectively in a plurality of placing the mouth, and is a plurality of it has a plurality of springs, a plurality of respectively fixed mounting on one side inner wall of recess the spring respectively with a plurality of clamp splice fixed connection.

Preferably, a plurality of the clamping blocks are fixedly provided with rubber anti-skid pads.

Preferably, a plurality of sample barrels are respectively arranged in the placing openings, and a plurality of through covers are respectively installed on the openings of the sample barrels in a threaded mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a construction soil sampling device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a construction soil sampling device under the combined action through starting first motor and second motor, can drive the hob decline simultaneously and rotate and take a sample to building site's ground, this process need not the manual work and digs the sample to ground, long and the labour when having reduced the sample, and then has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a building construction soil sampling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the first embodiment of the building construction soil sampling device provided by the utility model

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a construction soil sampling device second embodiment's main structure schematic view.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the placement table, the placement opening, the clamping block, the sliding block and the through opening shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 3.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a strut; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a worm; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a worm gear; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a second motor; 11. a first timing pulley; 12. a screw rod; 13. a second timing pulley; 14. a placing table; 15. a placement port; 16. a groove; 17. a slider; 18. a clamping block; 19. a spring; 20. a sample cartridge; 21. and (4) a cylinder cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1-2, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a construction soil sampling device includes: a fixing plate 1; the four supporting rods 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 1, and the four supporting rods 2 play a supporting role; the lifting plate 3 is slidably arranged on the four support rods 2, and the lifting plate 3 is used for adjusting the sampling depth of the screw rod 12; the first motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate 1, and a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 4; the worm 5 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 1; the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm 5, and the second bevel gear 6 is meshed with the first bevel gear; the two rotating shafts 7 are both rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 1; the two worm wheels 8 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 7, the two worm wheels 8 are meshed with the worm 5, and the two worm wheels 8 are used for adjusting the rotating angles of the four rotating rods 9; the four rotating rods 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 7, the four rotating rods 9 are movably connected with the lifting plate 3, and the four rotating rods 9 are used for adjusting the distance between the lifting plate 3 and the ground; a sampling mechanism mounted on the lifting plate 3.

Sampling mechanism includes second motor 10, first synchronous pulley 11, hob 12 and second synchronous pulley 13, second motor 10 fixed mounting can be for hob 12 provides power after the circular telegram of second motor 3 at the top of lifter plate 3, first synchronous pulley 11 fixed cover is established on the output shaft of second motor 10, hob 12 rotates to be installed on lifter plate 3, and hob 12 can turn out soil, the fixed cover of second synchronous pulley 13 is established on hob 12, just first synchronous pulley 11 with the cover is equipped with same synchronous belt on the second synchronous pulley 13.

Four activity openings have been seted up on dwang 9 respectively, four dead levers, four of the top fixed mounting of lifter plate 3, four fixed mounting has four circle axles on the dead lever, and four the circle axle extends to four respectively in the activity opening and with four the inner wall swing joint of activity trompil.

In order to move conveniently, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the four supporting rods 2.

In this embodiment:

when the device is used for sampling, the device can be placed above a proper sampling point, then the first motor 4 and the second motor 10 are started simultaneously, the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 drives the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 drives the two worm wheels 8 to rotate, the two worm wheels 8 drive the two rotating shafts 7 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 7 drive the four rotating rods 9 to slowly extrude the four round shafts, the four round shafts can drive the lifting plate 3 to descend, the lifting plate 3 can drive the second motor 10, the first synchronous belt wheel 11, the synchronous belt, the spiral rod 12 and the second synchronous belt wheel 13 to descend simultaneously, meanwhile, the output shaft of the second motor 10 can drive the first synchronous belt wheel 11 to rotate, the first synchronous belt wheel 11 can drive the second synchronous belt wheel 13 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the second synchronous belt wheel 13 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and soil is turned out for sampling.

under the combined action through starting first motor 4 and second motor 10, can drive when the hob 12 descends rotate and take a sample to building site's ground, this process need not the manual work and digs the sample to ground, and long and the labour have been reduced to the sample, and then has improved work efficiency.

Second embodiment:

based on the construction soil sampling device that the first embodiment of this application provided, the second embodiment of this application provides another kind of construction soil sampling device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 3, the construction soil sampling device further includes a placing table 14, the placing table 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 1, the top of the placing table 14 is provided with a plurality of placing openings 15, the placing openings 15 are all used for placing sample cylinders 20, the inner walls of the placing openings 15 are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves 16, the inner walls of the top of the grooves 16 are respectively provided with a plurality of through openings, the inner walls of the two sides of the through openings are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 17 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding blocks 17 respectively extend into the grooves 16 and are fixedly installed with a plurality of clamping blocks 18, the clamping blocks 18 are used for fixing the sample cylinders 20, the clamping blocks 18 are respectively arranged in the placing openings 15, the inner wall of one side of the grooves 16 is respectively fixedly installed with a plurality of springs 19, and the springs 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping blocks 18, spring 19 serves to reset slide block 17.

In order to increase the friction force with the sample cylinder 20, a rubber non-slip pad is fixedly mounted on each of the clamping blocks 18.

In order to prevent soil from leaking, a plurality of sample cartridges 20 are respectively provided in the plurality of placement ports 15, and a plurality of through covers are respectively screwed to openings of the plurality of sample cartridges 20.

In this embodiment:

when the sample cylinder 20 is used, soil brought out by rotation of the spiral piece can be loaded into one sample cylinder 20, then the cylinder cover 21 is fixed on the sample cylinder 20 in a rotating mode, then one sliding block 17 slides, the sliding block 17 can drive the spring 19 to compress and store certain elastic potential energy, the sample cylinder 20 can be placed in the placing opening 15 and the sliding block 17 is loosened, the sliding block 17 can drive one clamping block 18 to fix the sample cylinder 20 containing the soil under the action of the elastic force of the spring 19 after being sent out, sampling of soil samples is completed, and the soil in a plurality of sampling points can be stored by repeating the operation again.

the utility model provides a construction soil sampling device accomplishes the sample in putting into sample section of thick bamboo 20 through the soil that takes out of hob 12, and the back is accomplished in the sample, slides one of them sliding block 17 and fixes sample section of thick bamboo 20 in placing a mouthful 15, and then conveniently separately deposits the soil in a plurality of sampling points.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Construction soil sampling device, its characterized in that includes:

a fixing plate;

the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate;

the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the four supporting rods;

the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear;

the worm is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate;

the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm and meshed with the second conical gear;

the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate;

the two worm wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, and are meshed with the worm;

the four rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts respectively and are movably connected with the lifting plate;

the sampling mechanism is installed on the lifting plate.

2. The building construction soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism comprises a second motor, a first synchronous pulley, a screw rod and a second synchronous pulley, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, the first synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the lifting plate, the second synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are sleeved with the same synchronous belt.

3. The device for sampling soil during building construction according to claim 1, wherein four movable openings are respectively formed on four rotating rods, four fixing rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate, four round shafts are fixedly mounted on the four fixing rods, and the four round shafts respectively extend into the four movable openings and are movably connected with the inner walls of the four movable openings.

4. The construction soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the four struts.

5. The building construction soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein a placing table is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, a plurality of placing openings are formed in the top of the placing table, a plurality of grooves are formed in inner walls of the placing openings respectively, a plurality of through openings are formed in inner walls of the tops of the grooves respectively, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably mounted on inner walls of two sides of the through openings respectively, bottoms of the sliding blocks extend into the grooves respectively and are fixedly mounted with a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are arranged in the placing openings respectively, a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of each groove respectively, and the springs are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks respectively.

6. The construction soil sampling device of claim 5, wherein a rubber non-slip mat is fixedly mounted on each of the plurality of clamping blocks.

7. The construction soil sampling device of claim 5, wherein a plurality of sample cartridges are respectively disposed in the plurality of placement openings, and a plurality of through covers are respectively threadedly mounted on openings of the plurality of sample cartridges.