CN214937804U - Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation - Google Patents

Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214937804U
CN214937804U CN202120760698.2U CN202120760698U CN214937804U CN 214937804 U CN214937804 U CN 214937804U CN 202120760698 U CN202120760698 U CN 202120760698U CN 214937804 U CN214937804 U CN 214937804U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
wall
auxiliary device
laser cladding
slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120760698.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴韬
林波
陈云祥
吴濛婷
夏伶勤
王瑞权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Rui Even Trading Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN202120760698.2U priority Critical patent/CN214937804U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214937804U publication Critical patent/CN214937804U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation, including the mounting bracket, the shape of mounting bracket is L form, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of mounting bracket has first electric putter, and one side output of first electric putter is connected with first slider, and lower table wall sliding connection that first slider is close to the mounting bracket has the slide, and the bottom of first slider is installed and is melted the rifle head, and the below of melting the rifle head is provided with the workstation, and the riser is installed to one side of the table upper table wall; the laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate can meet the fixing auxiliary effect of pipes with different inner diameters by arranging the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve, the driving motor, the electromagnet, the pressure spring, the iron block and the annular rubber block and providing expanding type limiting assistance; through setting up electric heating board, heating cabinet, spacing, second slider, scraper blade and second electric putter, can scrape the defective material and send into the heating cabinet to the recovery of follow-up defective material is recycled.

Description

Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser cladding technical field specifically is a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation.
Background
Laser Cladding (Laser Cladding), also known as Laser Cladding or Laser Cladding, is a new surface modification technology. The method is characterized in that a cladding material is added on the surface of a base material, and the cladding material and a thin layer on the surface of the base material are fused together by utilizing a laser beam with high energy density, so that a cladding layer which is metallurgically bonded with the base layer is formed on the surface of the base layer.
The prior art has the following defects or problems:
1. in the prior art, the laser cladding device has no effective auxiliary mechanism when positioning the workpiece, and has the problem that pipes with different inner diameters are inconvenient to fix, so that the applicability of laser cladding is influenced;
2. in addition, the existing laser cladding device has no effective collection structure for residual powder left on the working table surface in the cladding process, so that the powder material is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation, solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate comprises a mounting rack, the mounting rack is L-shaped, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the output end of one side of the first electric push rod is connected with a first slide block, the lower surface wall of the first slide block close to the mounting rack is connected with a slide way in a sliding way, the bottom end of the first slide block is provided with a cladding gun head, a workbench is arranged below the cladding gun head, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface wall of the workbench, a fixed plate is arranged on the other side of the upper surface wall of the workbench, a slide bar is fixedly arranged between the vertical plate and the fixed plate, the number of the sliding rods is two, the outer ring surface at one side of each sliding rod is connected with two sliding sleeves in a sliding manner, the outer ring surface of the upper surface wall of each sliding sleeve, which is close to the corresponding sliding rod, is provided with a butterfly screw, and the opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly provided with adjusting blocks.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, driving motor is all installed with the relative lateral wall of regulating block to the riser, the spliced pole is installed to driving motor's output.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the electro-magnet is installed to the symmetry on the outer anchor ring of spliced pole, pressure spring, iron plate and annular rubber piece are installed from inside to outside in proper order to the outer wall of electro-magnet.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the exterior wall of annular block rubber is provided with the non-skid protrusion.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the electrical heating board is installed to the last wall of workstation, one side of workstation is close to the last wall of mounting bracket and installs the heating cabinet.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, spacing is installed to the last wall symmetry of electric heating plate, spacing inboard sliding connection has the second slider, the quantity of second slider is two, two the relative one side fixed mounting of second slider has the scraper blade, second electric putter is installed to the lateral wall of riser, second electric putter's output and second electric putter's lateral wall middle-end fixed connection.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the spout with slide bar looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of sliding sleeve, the last wall of sliding sleeve set up with the thread groove of butterfly screw looks adaptation, the quantity of butterfly screw is the same with the quantity of sliding sleeve, butterfly screw and slide bar swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate is provided with a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a driving motor, an electromagnet, a pressure spring, an iron block and an annular rubber block, can slide transversely on the sliding rod through the sliding sleeve connected to the adjusting block, limits the moving position of the adjusting block through a butterfly screw, can provide spacing adjustment between the adjusting block and a vertical plate, keeps the electromagnet in a power-on state, enables the iron block on the annular rubber block to be adsorbed and close to one side of the electromagnet, can sleeve the two ends of a pipe outside the annular rubber block, and can enable the annular rubber block and an anti-slip bulge on the annular rubber block to be attached to the inner wall of the pipe through the reset state after the pressure spring is compressed by disconnecting the electromagnet, so that expansion type limiting assistance is provided, the fixing auxiliary effect of pipes with different inner diameters can be met, and the application range is wider;
2. this laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation, through setting up the electric heating board, the heating cabinet, spacing, the second slider, scraper blade and second electric putter, can accept the powder defective material that spills over to the cladding of tubular product by cladding the rifle head through the electric heating board, then let its electric heating board be in the heating state, can avoid the defective material to take place the solidification problem, and then steerable second electric putter promotes the scraper blade, under the second slider at its scraper blade both ends and spacing sliding fit, can let the overhang of its scraper blade and the stable looks contact of electric heating board table wall, with this can scrape the defective material and send into in the heating cabinet, so that the recycle of follow-up defective material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the worktable of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the working table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the scraper structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a first electric push rod; 3. a first slider; 4. a slideway; 5. cladding gun heads; 6. a work table; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a butterfly screw; 12. an adjusting block; 13. a drive motor; 14. connecting columns; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a pressure spring; 17. an iron block; 18. an annular rubber block; 19. an electrical heating plate; 20. a heating box; 21. a limiting frame; 22. a second slider; 23. a squeegee; 24. a second electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: the utility model provides a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation, including mounting bracket 1, the shape of mounting bracket 1 is the L form, mounting bracket 1's lateral wall fixed mounting has first electric putter 2, one side output of first electric putter 2 is connected with first slider 3, lower surface wall sliding connection that first slider 3 is close to mounting bracket 1 has slide 4, cladding rifle head 5 is installed to first slider 3's bottom, the below of cladding rifle head 5 is provided with workstation 6, riser 7 is installed to one side of the upper surface wall of workstation 6, fixed plate 8 is installed to the opposite side of the upper surface wall of workstation 6, fixed mounting has slide bar 9 between riser 7 and the fixed plate 8, the quantity of slide bar 9 is two, sliding connection has sliding sleeve 10 on the outer anchor ring of slide bar 9 one side, the quantity of sliding sleeve 10 is two, install butterfly screw 11 on the upper surface wall of sliding sleeve 10 is close to the outer anchor ring face of slide bar 9, two relative one side fixed mounting of sliding sleeve 10 have regulating block 12.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 13 is installed on the opposite side walls of the vertical plate 7 and the adjusting block 12, and the output end of the driving motor 13 is installed with the connecting column 14; the drive motor 13 can provide axial cladding movement of the tube fitted outside the connection column 14. Electromagnets 15 are symmetrically arranged on the outer ring surface of the connecting column 14, and a pressure spring 16, an iron block 17 and an annular rubber block 18 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnet 15 from inside to outside; the outer surface wall of the annular rubber block 18 is provided with an anti-skid bulge; keeping the electromagnet 15 in the power-on state, making the iron block 17 on the annular rubber block 18 adsorb and close to one side of the electromagnet 15, the two ends of the pipe can be sleeved outside the annular rubber block 18, and by disconnecting the electromagnet 15, the anti-skid protrusions on the annular rubber block 18 and the annular rubber block 18 can be attached to the inner wall of the pipe in the reset state after being compressed by the pressure spring 16, so that the pipe expansion type limiting auxiliary effect can be provided. An electric heating plate 19 is arranged on the upper surface wall of the workbench 6, and a heating box 20 is arranged on one side of the electric heating plate 19 close to the upper surface wall of the workbench 6; the solidification problem of the recovered residual materials can be avoided through the heating treatment of the electric heating plate 19 and the heating box 20. The upper surface wall of the electric heating plate 19 is symmetrically provided with limiting frames 21, the inner sides of the limiting frames 21 are connected with second sliding blocks 22 in a sliding manner, the number of the second sliding blocks 22 is two, the opposite sides of the two second sliding blocks 22 are fixedly provided with scraping plates 23, the side wall of the vertical plate 7 is provided with a second electric push rod 24, and the output end of the second electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the middle end of the side wall of the second electric push rod 24; the second electric push rod 24 can be controlled to push the scraper 23, and the protruding end of the scraper 23 can be stably contacted with the surface wall of the electric heating plate 19 under the sliding fit of the second slide block 22 at the two ends of the scraper 23 and the limiting frame 21, so that the residual material can be scraped into the heating box 20. A sliding groove matched with the sliding rod 9 is formed in the sliding sleeve 10, screw grooves matched with the butterfly screws 11 are formed in the upper wall of the sliding sleeve 10, the number of the butterfly screws 11 is the same as that of the sliding sleeve 10, and the butterfly screws 11 are movably connected with the sliding rod 9; the adjustment of the distance between the adjusting block 12 and the vertical plate 7 is provided by sliding the sliding sleeve 10 connected to the adjusting block 12 on the sliding rod 9 in the transverse direction and limiting the moving position of the adjusting block 12 by the thumb screw 11.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the sliding sleeve 10 connected to the adjusting block 12 can transversely slide on the sliding rod 9, the butterfly screw 11 limits the moving position of the adjusting block 12, the distance between the adjusting block 12 and the vertical plate 7 can be adjusted, the electromagnet 15 is kept in a power-on state, the iron block 17 on the annular rubber block 18 is adsorbed and close to one side of the electromagnet 15, two ends of the pipe can be sleeved outside the annular rubber block 18, the annular rubber block 18 and the anti-skid protrusions on the annular rubber block 18 can be attached to the inner wall of the pipe by disconnecting the electromagnet 15 and in a reset state after being compressed by the pressure spring 16, so that expansion type limiting assistance is provided, the fixing assistance effect of pipes with different inner diameters can be met, the application range is wider, and the driving motor 13 can be controlled to drive the pipe assembled on the connecting column 14 to axially move; then, the first sliding block 3 slides transversely on the slideway 4 under the pushing of the first electric push rod 2, so that the cladding gun head 5 connected to the bottom end of the first sliding block 3 can perform the cladding work in a transverse reciprocating way, the electric heating plate 19 can receive powder residual materials overflowing from the cladding of the cladding gun head 5 to the pipe, the electric heating plate 19 is in a heating state, the solidification problem of the residual materials can be avoided, the second electric push rod 24 can be controlled to push the scraper 23, and the protruding end of the scraper 23 can be stably contacted with the surface wall of the electric heating plate 19 under the sliding fit of the second sliding blocks 22 at the two ends of the scraper 23 and the limiting frame 21, so that the residual materials can be scraped into the heating box 20, and the subsequent residual materials can be recycled.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation frame (1), wherein the installation frame (1) is L-shaped, a first electric push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation frame (1), an output end on one side of the first electric push rod (2) is connected with a first sliding block (3), a sliding way (4) is connected to the lower surface wall, close to the installation frame (1), of the first sliding block (3) in a sliding manner, a cladding gun head (5) is installed at the bottom end of the first sliding block (3), a workbench (6) is arranged below the cladding gun head (5), a vertical plate (7) is installed on one side of the upper surface wall of the workbench (6), a fixed plate (8) is installed on the other side of the upper surface wall of the workbench (6), two sliding rods (9) are fixedly installed between the vertical plate (7) and the fixed plate (8), a sliding sleeve (10) is connected to the outer annular surface on one side of each sliding rod (9) in a sliding manner, the number of the sliding sleeves (10) is two, butterfly screws (11) are mounted on the outer ring surface, close to the sliding rod (9), of the upper wall of each sliding sleeve (10), and adjusting blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves (10).
2. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 1, wherein: and driving motors (13) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the vertical plate (7) and the adjusting block (12), and connecting columns (14) are arranged at the output ends of the driving motors (13).
3. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 2, is characterized in that: electromagnets (15) are symmetrically installed on the outer annular surface of the connecting column (14), and a pressure spring (16), an iron block (17) and an annular rubber block (18) are sequentially installed on the outer wall of each electromagnet (15) from inside to outside.
4. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 3, is characterized in that: the outer surface wall of the annular rubber block (18) is provided with an antiskid projection.
5. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 1, wherein: electric heating plate (19) is installed to the last wall of workstation (6), heating cabinet (20) are installed to the last wall that one side of electric heating plate (19) is close to workstation (6).
6. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 5, wherein: spacing (21) are installed to the last wall symmetry of electrical heating board (19), the inboard sliding connection of spacing (21) has second slider (22), the quantity of second slider (22) is two, two the relative one side fixed mounting of second slider (22) has scraper blade (23), second electric putter (24) are installed to the lateral wall of riser (7), the output of second electric putter (24) and the lateral wall middle-end fixed connection of second electric putter (24).
7. The laser cladding auxiliary device convenient to operate of claim 1, wherein: the sliding sleeve is characterized in that a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod (9) is formed in the sliding sleeve (10), screw grooves matched with the butterfly screws (11) are formed in the upper wall of the sliding sleeve (10), the number of the butterfly screws (11) is the same as that of the sliding sleeve (10), and the butterfly screws (11) are movably connected with the sliding rod (9).
CN202120760698.2U 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation Expired - Fee Related CN214937804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120760698.2U CN214937804U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120760698.2U CN214937804U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214937804U true CN214937804U (en) 2021-11-30

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ID=79045315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120760698.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214937804U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Laser cladding auxiliary device of convenient operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214937804U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115181970A (en) * 2022-09-11 2022-10-14 苏州镭达光电技术有限公司 Laser instrument auxiliary assembly that focuses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115181970A (en) * 2022-09-11 2022-10-14 苏州镭达光电技术有限公司 Laser instrument auxiliary assembly that focuses
CN115181970B (en) * 2022-09-11 2023-01-17 苏州镭达光电技术有限公司 Auxiliary device for focusing of laser

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220328

Address after: 310000 No. 53, Youjia Road, economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou Rui even Trading Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310000 Binjiang District binwen Road, Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG INSTITUTE OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211130