CN214937316U - Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device - Google Patents

Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device Download PDF

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CN214937316U
CN214937316U CN202120882221.1U CN202120882221U CN214937316U CN 214937316 U CN214937316 U CN 214937316U CN 202120882221 U CN202120882221 U CN 202120882221U CN 214937316 U CN214937316 U CN 214937316U
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water
condenser
oil
distillation
steam generator
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CN202120882221.1U
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黄晓德
王壮伟
杨建新
陈斌
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NANJING INSTITUTE FOR COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF WILD PLANTS CHINA COOP
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NANJING INSTITUTE FOR COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF WILD PLANTS CHINA COOP
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses integrated form lavender extraction of essential oil device, the device includes: the device comprises a steam generator, a distillation still, a condensed water circulation control device, a water chiller, a condenser and an oil-water separator; the steam generator is connected with a distillation coil in the distillation kettle, the condenser is located on the side face of the tank body of the distillation kettle, the upper portion of the condenser is communicated with the side face of the upper portion of the distillation kettle through a pipeline, the lower portion of the condenser is communicated with the oil-water separator, the lower outlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the water chiller, the upper inlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the condenser, and the steam generator is a direct heating steam generator. The embodiment of the application provides an integrated lavender essential oil extraction device for reduce the use of distilled water, reduce the heating energy consumption.

Description

Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plant essential oil extraction, and especially relates to an integrated lavender essential oil extraction device.
Background
The lavender essential oil is a secondary metabolite generated in the growth process of lavender, and modern researches find that the lavender essential oil has various biological activities of bacteriostasis, inflammation diminishing, oxidation resistance, nerve calming, sleep aiding and the like, can be applied to the fields of medical care, food industry, cosmetics and the like, and is high in economic value.
Steam distillation is a traditional method for preparing and producing lavender essential oil and is also the most widely applied method. However, in the existing distillation process, the distilled water is often discharged as wastewater after condensation and oil-water separation, resulting in loss of the distilled water.
Meanwhile, in order to completely extract the lavender essential oil in the raw materials, a large amount of water is usually required to be added at the initial stage of distillation, or water is continuously supplemented in the distillation process, and meanwhile, the condensation link also needs to keep the uninterrupted supply of condensed water, so that a large amount of water resources are consumed in the production process, the normal production can be realized only under the condition of ensuring the supply of sufficient water resources, and the requirement of a dispersed small-scale lavender base on the production-site preparation of the lavender essential oil is difficult to meet.
In addition, the distillation water consumption is large, and the heating energy consumption is increased.
Therefore, the novel lavender essential oil distillation equipment which can be independent of water is developed, the mobility and the habitat of the distillation and extraction of the lavender essential oil are realized, the diversified requirements of the preparation technology of the lavender essential oil are met, the industrial technology of preparing the lavender essential oil is perfected, and the lavender essential oil distillation equipment has great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the application provides an integrated lavender essential oil extraction device, which is used for reducing the use of distilled water and reducing the heating energy consumption.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides an integrated form lavender extraction of essential oil device includes: the device comprises a steam generator, a distillation still, a condensed water circulation control device, a water chiller, a condenser and an oil-water separator;
the steam generator is connected with a distillation coil in the distillation kettle, the condenser is located on the side face of the tank body of the distillation kettle, the upper portion of the condenser is communicated with the side face of the upper portion of the distillation kettle through a pipeline, the lower portion of the condenser is communicated with the oil-water separator, the lower outlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the water chiller, the upper inlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the condenser, and the steam generator is a direct heating steam generator.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: the steam generator, the distillation still, the condenser, the water chiller and the oil-water separator are fixed in the fixed support frame.
Optionally, the fixing support frame includes: the lifting ring is positioned at four corners of the top surface of the three-dimensional frame, and the moving wheels are positioned at four corners of the bottom surface of the three-dimensional frame.
Optionally, the condensed water circulation control device includes: the water cooler comprises a water outlet connector of the water cooler, an external source water connector, a condenser connector, a one-way valve and a first switch valve, wherein the one-way valve is connected with the water outlet connector of the water cooler, the first switch valve is connected with the external source water connector, and the condenser connector is connected with a water inlet of the condenser.
Optionally, the condensed water circulation control device is of a double-valve three-way structure.
Optionally, the lower end of the oil-water separator is provided with a two-valve tee joint.
Optionally, the lower end of the oil-water separator is provided with a circulation switch valve and a second switch valve, wherein the circulation switch valve is connected between the water storage barrel of the steam generator and the oil-water separator, and the second switch valve is connected with the oil-water separator. In the distillation process, a circulating switch valve is opened, and the distilled water circularly flows back to the steam generator through a pipeline, so that the secondary utilization and the secondary distillation of the distilled water are realized.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: and the pressure maintaining device is positioned on a pipeline between the condenser and the oil-water separator, and pressure regulation is realized through a U-shaped pipe water seal.
Optionally, the upper side of the distillation coil pipe is provided with a vent hole, and the diameter of the vent hole is 2mm-5 mm. During distillation, steam enters the coil pipe through the pipeline and is released into the distillation kettle through the vent holes on the coil pipe to heat the lavender for distillation.
Optionally, the steam generator, the distillation still and the condenser are connected through a pipeline and a flange to form a recyclable distillation passage; the water cooler and the condenser are connected through a pipeline to form a circulating condensing system.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the utility model relates to an integrated form lavender extraction of essential oil device, the device collects the fixed stay frame, steam generator, stills, the condenser, the water-cooling machine, oil water separator is as an organic whole, and through improving comdenstion water circulation control device, distilled water circulation control device, pressure maintaining device, the cyclic utilization of comdenstion water and distilled water has been realized, possess high-efficient water conservation and the advantage of convenient removal, can realize the extraction of the localization of origin field of lavender essential oil, be particularly useful for small-scale base planting lavender essential oil extraction, and scientific research, detection mechanism carries out the extraction survey of on-the-spot essential oil sample and uses.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated lavender essential oil extraction device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensed water circulation control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, in the figure: 1-fixed support frame, 2-distillation coil pipe, 3-material tray, 4-observation hole, 5-discharge hole, 6-distillation still, 7-lifting ring, 8-distillation still cover, 9-feeding hole, 10-condenser, 11-pressure maintaining device, 12-switch valve, 13-condensed water circulation control device, 14-water cooler, 15-moving wheel, 16-steam generator, 17-steam splitter, 18-water storage tank, 19-circulation switch valve, 20-switch valve, 21-oil-water separator, 22-switch valve, 23-external source water interface, 24-one-way valve, 25-switch valve, 26-water cooler water outlet interface and 27-condenser interface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated lavender essential oil extraction device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in figure 1, the integrated lavender essential oil extraction device comprises a fixed support frame (1), a distillation coil (2), a material tray (3), an observation hole (4), a discharge hole (5), a distillation kettle (6), a hanging ring (7), a distillation kettle cover (8), a feeding hole (9), a condenser (10), a pressure maintaining device (11), a switch valve (12), a condensed water circulation control device (13), a water cooler (14) and a moving wheel (15), the system comprises a steam generator (16), a steam flow divider (17), a water storage tank (18), a circulating switch valve (19), a switch valve (20), an oil-water separator (21), a switch valve (22), an external source water interface (23), a one-way valve (24), a switch valve (25), a water outlet interface (26) of a water cooler and a condenser interface (27), wherein the steam generator, a distillation kettle, a condenser and the oil-water separator are connected into a recyclable distillation passage through pipelines and flanges; the water cooling machine and the condenser are connected through a pipeline to form a circulating condensing system, and the circulating condensing system is characterized in that the condenser (10) is located on the side face of a tank body of the distillation kettle (6), the upper portion of the condenser (10) is communicated with the side face of the upper portion of the distillation kettle (6) through a pipeline, the lower portion of the condenser (10) is communicated with the oil-water separator (21) through a pipeline, the pressure maintaining device (11) is located on the upper portion of the oil-water separator (21) connected with the condenser (10), and the water cooling machine (14) is connected with a cooling water outlet and a cooling water inlet of the condenser (10) through a pipeline to form a cooling water circulating system.
The steam generator (16) is a direct heating steam generator.
On the basis of a known essential oil distillation and extraction device, the steam generator is improved into a direct heating steam generator, a condensed water circulation control device, a distilled water circulation control device, a pressure maintaining device and a fixed support frame convenient for integral movement and hoisting.
During the circulation distillation, the circulation switch valve (19) is opened, and the switch valve (20) and the switch valve (22) at the lower end of the oil-water separator (21) are closed at the same time, so that the distilled water is condensed by the condenser (10), and flows back to the water storage tank (18) of the steam generator (16) after the oil-water separation, thereby realizing the closed-loop circulation utilization of the distilled water. And during non-cyclic distillation, closing the cyclic switch valve (19), and opening the switch valve (20) or the switch valve (22) at the lower end of the oil-water separator (10) to receive the pure dew.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensed water circulation control device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the condensate circulation control device (13) is of a double-valve three-way structure and comprises a condenser interface (27), an external source water interface (23), a one-way valve (24), a switch valve (25) and a water outlet interface (26) assembly of the water chiller, the one-way valve (24) is connected with a water outlet of the water chiller (14), the switch valve (25) is connected with the external source water interface (23), and the condenser interface (21) is connected with a water inlet of the condenser (10) through a pipeline. When the water cooler (14) is used for condensation work, the switch valve (25) and the switch valve (12) are closed, and condensed water is circularly cooled through the water cooler (14); when an external water source is used, the external water source is connected to an external water interface (23) through a pipeline, a drain pipe is connected to a switch valve (12) on a water outlet pipeline of the condenser (10), and the switch valve (25) and the switch valve (12) are opened, so that the condensate water of the condenser can be switched into the external water condensate by the circulating condensation of the water cooler.
The utility model provides a pair of integrated form lavender extraction of essential oil device is applicable to the small-scale extraction of planting base lavender essential oil, and scientific research, detection mechanism carry out the essential oil distillation plant that the extraction survey of on-the-spot essential oil sample was used, have realized the field water conservation and have drawed, have reduced the distilled energy consumption of lavender essential oil.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated lavender essential oil extraction device, comprising: the device comprises a steam generator, a distillation still, a condensed water circulation control device, a water chiller, a condenser and an oil-water separator;
the steam generator is connected with a distillation coil in the distillation kettle, the condenser is located on the side face of the tank body of the distillation kettle, the upper portion of the condenser is communicated with the side face of the upper portion of the distillation kettle through a pipeline, the lower portion of the condenser is communicated with the oil-water separator, the lower outlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the water chiller, the upper inlet of the condensed water circulation control device is connected with the condenser, and the steam generator is a direct heating steam generator.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the steam generator, the distillation still, the condenser, the water chiller and the oil-water separator are fixed in the fixed support frame.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the stationary support frame comprises: the lifting ring is positioned at four corners of the top surface of the three-dimensional frame, and the moving wheels are positioned at four corners of the bottom surface of the three-dimensional frame.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the condensed water circulation control means comprises: the water cooler comprises a water outlet connector of the water cooler, an external source water connector, a condenser connector, a one-way valve and a first switch valve, wherein the one-way valve is connected with the water outlet connector of the water cooler, the first switch valve is connected with the external source water connector, and the condenser connector is connected with a water inlet of the condenser.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said condensate circulation control means is a two-valve, three-way arrangement.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a two-valve tee is provided at a lower end of the oil-water separator.
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein a circulation switch valve and a second switch valve are provided at a lower end of the oil-water separator, wherein the circulation switch valve is connected between the water storage tub of the steam generator and the oil-water separator, and the second switch valve is connected to the oil-water separator.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: and the pressure maintaining device is positioned on a pipeline between the condenser and the oil-water separator, and pressure regulation is realized through a U-shaped pipe water seal.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said distillation coil is provided with vent holes on the upper side, said vent holes having a diameter of 2mm to 5 mm.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said steam generator, said still pot, said condenser are connected by piping and flanges into a recyclable distillation path; the water cooler and the condenser are connected through a pipeline to form a circulating condensing system.
CN202120882221.1U 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device Active CN214937316U (en)

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CN202120882221.1U CN214937316U (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device
AU2021103723A AU2021103723A4 (en) 2021-04-27 2021-06-29 Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120882221.1U CN214937316U (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Integrated lavender essential oil extraction device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114768280A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-22 广西桂平悦达香料有限公司 Distillation and separation device for cinnamon oil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114768280A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-22 广西桂平悦达香料有限公司 Distillation and separation device for cinnamon oil
CN114768280B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-08-15 广西桂平悦达香料有限公司 Cinnamon is distillation separator for oil

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