CN214933893U

CN214933893U - Transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology

Info

Publication number: CN214933893U
Application number: CN202120672801.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王天相; 李双敏; 林其深; 张万花; 黄诗展; 郭必成; 姜峰
Original assignee: Huaqiao University
Current assignee: Huaqiao University
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology relates to anodization technology technical field. The transfer device comprises a vertical transfer mechanism, a transverse transfer mechanism and a control unit. The vertical transfer mechanism is used for driving the workpiece to move along the vertical direction. The transverse transfer mechanism is arranged on the vertical transfer mechanism and used for driving the workpiece to move along the horizontal direction. The control unit is respectively electrically connected with the vertical transfer mechanism and the transverse transfer mechanism and used for controlling the transverse transfer mechanism and the vertical transfer mechanism to move, so that automatic feeding is realized. Through this transfer device autoloading, not only can eliminate the accumulation error, the hand labor cost that can significantly reduce simultaneously improves work efficiency and ensures operating personnel's safety.

Description

Transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anodization technology technical field particularly, relates to a transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology.

Background

After the surface anodization treatment is carried out on the metal material or the products such as the mobile phone shell, the corrosion resistance, the hardness, the wear resistance and the like of the products are greatly improved. The most common metal material for anodization is aluminum, which is typically anodized in an acid electrolyte with aluminum as the anode. During electrolysis, the anions of oxygen react with aluminum to produce an oxide film. The outer layer of the oxide film is porous and is easy to absorb dyes and colored substances, so that the oxide film is commonly used for decorating products. Because of the different operational properties and requirements of different parts of the surface of some products, different electrolysis processes are required to perform the step anodization on different parts of the surface of the product during the electroplating. The step anodization is a process of firstly forming a protective layer in a non-electrolysis area to protect the non-electrolysis area, so that only the exposed position of a workpiece is electrolyzed in the electrolysis process, and then removing the protective layer in the non-electrolysis area after the electrolysis is finished. By segmented anodization, different properties can be exhibited at the surface of different portions of the workpiece.

The segmented anodization process comprises the steps of resin spraying, resin curing and removing, electrolytic treatment, cleaning and the like, and has various steps and high processing precision requirement. The transfer of the workpiece among all the steps only depends on manual operation, so that not only is a large amount of labor cost consumed, but also the working efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology to solve and rely on the manual work to carry out the work piece transportation and need consume a large amount of artifical labour cost, work efficiency low and have the potential safety hazard scheduling problem.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a transfer device suitable for use in a staged anodization process, comprising:

the vertical transfer mechanism is used for driving the workpiece to move along the vertical direction; and

the transverse transfer mechanism is configured on the vertical transfer mechanism and is used for driving the workpiece to move along the horizontal direction;

and the control unit is electrically connected with the vertical transfer mechanism and the transverse transfer mechanism respectively.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse transfer mechanism includes a transverse guide rail and at least one first sliding block, and the first sliding block is horizontally slidably disposed on the transverse guide rail.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first slider is further provided with a clamp for clamping the workpiece, and the clamp is rotatably connected to the workpiece.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse transfer mechanism further includes a cantilever beam, one end of the cantilever beam is connected to the first slider, and the other end of the cantilever beam is connected to the clamp.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of elastic positioning pins are disposed on the transverse guide rail at equal intervals, and positioning holes adapted to the elastic positioning pins are disposed on the first slider, so that the first slider is fixed.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse transfer mechanism further includes a first driving assembly for driving the first sliding block to slide, and the first driving assembly is electrically connected to the control unit.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vertical transfer mechanism includes a plurality of equally spaced locating the lateral guide is located with the vertical guide of one side, a plurality of the vertical guide respectively through a second slider with lateral guide sliding connection is used for driving the work piece moves along vertical direction.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of elastic positioning pins are equidistantly disposed on the vertical guide rail, and positioning holes adapted to the elastic positioning pins are disposed on the second slider, so that the second slider is fixed.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vertical transfer mechanism further includes a second driving assembly for driving the second sliding block to slide, and the second driving assembly is electrically connected to the control unit.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a transfer device includes vertical transport mechanism, horizontal transport mechanism and the control unit, and wherein, horizontal transport mechanism disposes on vertical transport mechanism. The control unit can drive the workpiece to move along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by controlling the transverse transfer mechanism and the vertical transfer mechanism, so that automatic feeding is realized. Through this transfer device autoloading, not only can eliminate the accumulation error, the hand labor cost that can significantly reduce simultaneously improves work efficiency and ensures operating personnel's safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a segmented anodization production line using a transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a transfer device suitable for a segmented anodization process, including a vertical transfer mechanism 1, a horizontal transfer mechanism 2 and a control unit. The vertical transfer mechanism 1 is used for driving the workpiece to move along the vertical direction. The transverse transfer mechanism 2 is configured on the vertical transfer mechanism 1 and is used for driving the workpiece 3 to move along the horizontal direction. The control unit is electrically connected with the vertical transfer mechanism 1 and the transverse transfer mechanism 2 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the transverse transfer mechanism 2 includes a transverse guide 21 and at least one first sliding block 22, and the first sliding block 22 is horizontally slidably disposed on the transverse guide 21. Specifically, the transverse transfer mechanism 2 further includes a first driving assembly for driving the first sliding block 22 to slide, and the first driving assembly is electrically connected to the control unit. The first slide block 22 is further provided with a clamp 4 for clamping the workpiece 3, and the clamp 4 is rotatably connected with the workpiece 3. Thereby the control unit drives first slider 22 through controlling first drive assembly and slides on transverse guide 21 to drive work piece 3 and remove and carry out corresponding anodization technology operation on specific station along the horizontal direction, not only the cost of labor that significantly reduces can also eliminate the accumulation error.

In this embodiment, specifically, the transverse transfer mechanism 2 further includes a cantilever 5, one end of the cantilever 5 is connected to the first sliding block 22, and the other end thereof is connected to the clamp 4.

In this embodiment, the transverse guide 21 is provided with a plurality of elastic positioning pins at equal intervals, and the first slider 22 is provided with positioning holes adapted to the elastic positioning pins for fixing the first slider 22. The fixing of the workpiece 3 on the transverse guide rail 21 can be realized by the elastic locating pin, so that the workpiece 3 can be conveniently anodized. It is understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the fixing of the first sliding block 22 on the transverse rail 21 can be realized by other positioning manners, which is not limited in the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the vertical transfer mechanism 1 includes a plurality of vertical rails 11 disposed on the same side of the transverse rail 21 at equal intervals. The plurality of vertical guide rails 11 are respectively connected with the transverse guide rail 21 in a sliding manner through a second sliding block 12, and are used for driving the workpiece 3 to move along the vertical direction. Specifically, the vertical transfer mechanism 1 further includes a second driving assembly for driving the second sliding block 12 to slide, and the second driving assembly is electrically connected to the control unit. The control unit controls the second driving component to drive the second sliding block 12 to slide on the vertical guide rail 11, and drives the workpiece 3 to move along the vertical direction so as to automatically adjust the height of the workpiece 3 to be processed, and the workpiece 3 is convenient to process.

In this embodiment, a plurality of elastic positioning pins are arranged on the vertical guide rail 11 at equal intervals, and positioning holes adapted to the elastic positioning pins are arranged on the second slider 12 and used for fixing the second slider 12. It is understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the second sliding block 12 can be fixed on the vertical guide rail 11 by other positioning methods, which is not limited in the present invention.

Through the utility model discloses a transfer device can realize autoloading, not only can eliminate the accumulation error, and the hand labor cost that can significantly reduce simultaneously improves work efficiency and guarantee operating personnel's safety.

In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the transfer flow of the transfer device of the present invention in the segmented anodization process is described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the workpiece 3 is clamped on the clamp 4, and then the control unit drives the first slide block 22 to move to the first station along the horizontal direction through the first driving assembly, at this time, the workpiece 3 enters the first station under the driving of the first slide block 22. In the first station, the control unit drives the second slide block 12 to move in the vertical direction through the second driving assembly for adjusting the height of the workpiece 3. After the height is adjusted, the workpiece 3 rotates at the speed of 500r/min and starts spraying.

After the spraying is finished, the workpiece 3 is driven by the second slide block 12 to ascend, and then driven by the first slide block 22 to enter the next station along the transverse guide rail 21 for the next operation. The above steps are repeated until the workpiece 3 completes the entire segmented anodization process.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfer device suitable for use in a staged anodization process, comprising:

2. The transfer device suitable for the segmented anodization process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse transfer mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail and at least one first slide block, and the first slide block is horizontally slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail.

3. The transfer device suitable for the segmented anodization process as claimed in claim 2, wherein a clamp for clamping the workpiece is further arranged on the first slide block, and the clamp is rotatably connected with the workpiece.

4. The transfer device suitable for a segmented anodization process as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transverse transfer mechanism further comprises a cantilever beam, one end of which is connected with the first slide block and the other end of which is connected with the clamp.

5. The transfer device suitable for the segmentation anodization technology of claim 2, wherein a plurality of elastic positioning pins are arranged on the transverse guide rail at equal intervals, and positioning holes matched with the elastic positioning pins are arranged on the first sliding block and used for fixing the first sliding block.

6. The transfer device suitable for the segmented anodization process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transverse transfer mechanism further comprises a first driving assembly for driving the first slide to slide, and the first driving assembly is electrically connected with the control unit.

7. The transfer device suitable for segmentation anodization technology of claim 2, wherein the vertical transfer mechanism comprises a plurality of vertical guide rails which are arranged on the same side of the transverse guide rail at equal intervals, and the plurality of vertical guide rails are respectively connected with the transverse guide rail in a sliding manner through a second sliding block and used for driving the workpiece to move along the vertical direction.

8. The transfer device suitable for the segmentation anodization technology of claim 7, wherein a plurality of elastic positioning pins are arranged on the vertical guide rail at equal intervals, and positioning holes matched with the elastic positioning pins are arranged on the second sliding block and used for fixing the second sliding block.

9. The transfer device suitable for the segmented anodization process as claimed in claim 7, wherein the vertical transfer mechanism further comprises a second driving assembly for driving the second slide to slide, and the second driving assembly is electrically connected with the control unit.