CN214933183U

CN214933183U - Scraper type apron conveyor for transporting household garbage

Info

Publication number: CN214933183U
Application number: CN202022297025.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 平义超; 祁冠照; 张凯强
Original assignee: Bioland Environmental Technologies Group Corp ltd
Current assignee: Bioland Environmental Technologies Group Corp ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraper-type apron conveyor for transporting domestic garbage, which comprises a support frame and a plurality of apron plates; at least three mutually parallel slide rails are arranged on the support frame at intervals; the apron comprises a bottom plate, scrapers and a baffle plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a carrier roller correspondingly extending into each slide rail correspondingly, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the scrapers parallel to the bottom plate, and the scrapers are extended in an upward protruding manner along a direction vertical to the bottom plate; the two ends of the bottom plate, which are parallel to the length direction of the support frame, are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plates upwards protrude and extend along the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, the bottom side of each baffle plate is provided with two arc-shaped grooves at intervals, and the bottom side between the two arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The advantages are that: can adapt to the powerful material that strikes and undertake great load, effective obstacle material flows apron both sides to the material rollback problem of skidding problem and large-angle slope transport when can avoiding the material to carry effectively drives the material and moves forward.

Description

Scraper type apron conveyor for transporting household garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scale machine field for the environmental protection trade especially relates to a scrape board-like apron conveyer for transporting domestic waste.

Background

The household garbage apron conveyor is generally used in a first process of household garbage treatment, and has the functions of bearing the household garbage, receiving materials for temporary storage and conveying, the apron span is large, the bearing load is large, horizontal conveying can be achieved, and inclined lifting conveying can be achieved. When the conventional apron conveyor conveys the household garbage, the following problems generally exist, 1, the apron is not strong enough and cannot bear huge impact when the household garbage is unloaded, so that normal transportation is influenced, and even the conveyor is damaged; 2. material can slip or roll back when conveyed horizontally or inclined.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a scrape board-like apron conveyer for transporting domestic waste to solve the aforementioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a scraper type apron conveyor for transporting household garbage comprises a support frame and a plurality of apron plates which are arranged on the support frame in parallel along the length direction of the support frame, wherein each apron plate extends along the length direction which is vertical to the support frame; at least three mutually parallel slide rails extending along the length direction of the support frame are arranged on the support frame at intervals; the apron comprises a bottom plate, scrapers and a baffle plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a carrier roller correspondingly extending into each slide rail correspondingly, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the scrapers parallel to the bottom plate, and the scrapers extend upwards in a protruding manner along a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate; the bottom plate is parallel to the two ends of the length direction of the supporting frame and is respectively provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plates are upwards protruded and extended along the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, two arc-shaped grooves are arranged at intervals on the bottom side of each baffle plate, and the bottom side between the two arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the baffle plate comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the second baffle plate is parallel to the first baffle plate and is arranged at one end of the first baffle plate, arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the bottom side of the first baffle plate, the bottom side between the two arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the second baffle plate is trapezoidal, and the width of the second baffle plate is gradually narrowed towards the direction away from the second baffle plate.

Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is upwards sunken from the bottom edge of the first baffle plate; the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are integrally formed, or the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are respectively and independently arranged and fixedly connected.

Preferably, the conveyor further comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a transmission chain and a driving device, wherein the driving shaft and the driven shaft are parallel to the scale plates and are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting frame in the length direction; two ends of the driving shaft are respectively provided with a driving chain wheel coaxial with the driving shaft, two ends of the driven shaft are respectively provided with a driven chain wheel coaxial with the driven shaft, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel positioned on the same side are engaged with a transmission chain, and the driving chain wheel is connected with the driving device; each bottom plate is fixedly connected with each transmission chain.

Preferably, the second baffle plate on each apron partially overlaps with the first baffle plate on the apron located downstream of the second baffle plate in the moving direction of the transmission chain.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a conveyor, the bottom plate both sides set up the limit bearing roller below, middle bearing roller that sets up for supporting baseplate forms the loading end, make the apron have strong support when the operation, can adapt to the powerful material that strikes and undertake great load, the slide rail provides the operation direction for the apron, the flange can effectively block material stream apron both sides, set up perpendicular scraper blade above the bottom plate, the material rollback problem of the problem of skidding and the wide-angle slope transport when can avoiding the material to carry, effectively drive the material and move forward.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a conveyor in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an apron in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a scale plate; 21. a base plate; 22. a squeegee; 23. an edge support roller; 24. a middle carrier roller; 3. a baffle plate; 31. a first baffle plate; 32. a second baffle plate; 33. an arc-shaped slot; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a driven shaft; 6. a drive chain; 7. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, a scraper-type apron conveyor for transporting domestic garbage is provided, which includes a supporting frame 1 and a plurality of apron 2 arranged on the supporting frame 1 in parallel along a length direction of the supporting frame 1, wherein each apron 2 extends along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting frame 1; at least three mutually parallel slide rails extending along the length direction of the support frame 1 are arranged on the support frame 1 at intervals; the apron 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, scrapers 22 and a baffle 3, the lower surface of the bottom plate 21 is provided with a carrier roller correspondingly extending into each slide rail correspondingly, the upper surface of the bottom plate 21 is provided with the scrapers 22 parallel to the bottom plate, and the scrapers 22 are extended in an upward protruding manner along a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 21; the bottom plate 21 is parallel to the both ends of the length direction of support frame 1 are provided with a baffle 3 respectively, baffle 3 is along the perpendicular to the upwards protrusion of direction of bottom plate 21 extends, the base interval of baffle 3 is provided with two arc walls 33, two base between the arc wall 33 with bottom plate 21 fixed connection.

In this embodiment, the bearing roller that is located both ends is limit bearing roller 23, and the bearing roller that is located the middle part is well bearing roller 24, and limit bearing roller 23 corresponds respectively with well bearing roller 24 and stretches into each slide rail in, and the slide rail can provide holding power and removal direction for the bearing roller, and the setting up of bearing roller makes apron 2 possess bigger span, guarantees that apron 2 possesses better holding power, can bear the material of bigger weight. The scraper 22 can effectively scrape materials entering the bottom plate 21, so that the materials cannot slip on the bottom plate 21 and are effectively scraped to move towards the conveying direction. The structure of the apron 2 enables the conveyor to have double functions of scraping and transporting, and the transporting effect is better.

In this embodiment, the baffle 3 includes a first blocking piece 31 and a second blocking piece 32, the second blocking piece 32 is parallel to the first blocking piece 31 and is disposed at one end of the first blocking piece 31, two ends of the bottom edge of the first blocking piece 31 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped groove 33, the bottom edge between the two arc-shaped grooves 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21, the second blocking piece 32 is trapezoidal, and the width of the second blocking piece 32 gradually narrows toward the direction away from the second blocking piece 32.

In this embodiment, the arc-shaped slot 33 is recessed upwards from the bottom edge of the first blocking sheet 31; the first blocking piece 31 and the second blocking piece 32 are integrally formed, or the first blocking piece 31 and the second blocking piece 32 are respectively and independently arranged and fixedly connected.

In this embodiment, the conveyor further comprises a driving shaft 4, a driven shaft 5, a transmission chain 6 and a driving device, wherein the driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 5 are parallel to the apron plates 2 and are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting frame 1 in the length direction; two ends of the driving shaft 4 are respectively provided with a driving chain wheel coaxial with the driving shaft, two ends of the driven shaft 5 are respectively provided with a driven chain wheel coaxial with the driven shaft, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel positioned on the same side are engaged with a transmission chain 6, and the driving chain wheel is connected with the driving device; each bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with each transmission chain 6. The driving device is a motor 7 or other components capable of driving the driving shaft 4 to rotate, and specifically, the driving device can be selected according to actual conditions.

In this embodiment, the second flap 32 of each apron 2 partially overlaps the first flap 31 of the apron 2 located downstream of the second flap in the direction of movement of the drive chain 6.

In this embodiment, the setting of arc wall 33 can guarantee that apron 2 is along with the fluency of driving chain 6 when turning to, and 3 jamming of baffle influence normal work of conveyer when avoiding turning to, and arc wall 33 can effectively guarantee that 3 radians that avoid turning to of baffle make the conveyer normally work in succession. The arrangement of the second baffle 32 can ensure that a part of the two adjacent baffles 3 is overlapped, so that the materials can not fall off the apron 2 when the conveyor works normally.

Through adopting the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme has obtained following profitable effect:

the utility model provides a scrape board-like apron conveyer for transporting domestic waste, the bottom plate both sides set up the limit bearing roller below, middle bearing roller that sets up, a bearing roller for supporting baseplate forms the loading end, make the apron have powerful the support when the operation, can adapt to the powerful material that strikes and undertake great load, the slide rail provides the operation direction for the apron, the flange can effectively obstacle material stream apron both sides, set up perpendicular scraper blade above the bottom plate, the material rollback problem of the skid problem of when can avoiding the material to carry and the wide-angle slope is carried, effectively drive the material and move forward.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be viewed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scrape board-like apron conveyer for transporting domestic waste which characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame and a plurality of scale plates which are arranged on the support frame in parallel along the length direction of the support frame, wherein each scale plate extends along the length direction which is vertical to the support frame; at least three mutually parallel slide rails extending along the length direction of the support frame are arranged on the support frame at intervals; the apron comprises a bottom plate, scrapers and a baffle plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a carrier roller correspondingly extending into each slide rail correspondingly, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the scrapers parallel to the bottom plate, and the scrapers extend upwards in a protruding manner along a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate; two ends of the bottom plate, which are parallel to the length direction of the support frame, are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plates extend upwards in a protruding manner along the direction vertical to the bottom plate, the bottom edge of each baffle plate is provided with two arc-shaped grooves at intervals, and the bottom edge between the two arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the bottom plate;

the baffle plate comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the second baffle plate is parallel to the first baffle plate and is arranged at one end of the first baffle plate, two ends of the bottom edge of the first baffle plate are respectively provided with an arc-shaped groove, the bottom edge between the two arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the second baffle plate is trapezoidal, and the width of the second baffle plate is gradually narrowed towards the direction far away from the second baffle plate;

the arc-shaped groove is sunken upwards from the bottom edge of the first baffle plate; the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are integrally formed, or the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are respectively independently arranged and fixedly connected;

the second baffle plate on each apron is partially overlapped with the first baffle plate on the apron located at the downstream of the second baffle plate in the moving direction of the transmission chain.

2. The scraper flight apron conveyor for transporting domestic waste of claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyer also comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a transmission chain and a driving device, wherein the driving shaft and the driven shaft are parallel to the apron plates and are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting frame in the length direction; two ends of the driving shaft are respectively provided with a driving chain wheel coaxial with the driving shaft, two ends of the driven shaft are respectively provided with a driven chain wheel coaxial with the driven shaft, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel positioned on the same side are engaged with a transmission chain, and the driving chain wheel is connected with the driving device; each bottom plate is fixedly connected with each transmission chain.