CN214932966U

CN214932966U - Article handling device based on modern commodity circulation

Info

Publication number: CN214932966U
Application number: CN202121253290.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁文涵; 丁小芮; 丁宏源; 吴思雨; 王颢瑜
Original assignee: Tianjin Gaomei Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Gaomei Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation transports equipment technical field, especially relates to an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that current storage goods handling equipment uses not nimble enough, and adaptability is poor, and the fixed dimension span is big, and the space occupies greatly, is unfavorable for storing and the problem of transferring. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation, including support plate and support, the support sets up in pairs. The device is through setting up horizontal arm, the slope arm, the swing arm to utilize to push away the jar and drive horizontal arm, the slope arm, the swing arm produces folding effect, make the angle position potential on conveyer top adjustable, can cater to the overhead platform structure of current storage freight transportation, use more in a flexible way, strong adaptability, cooperation tightening means, make conveyer can fold and put in order, space when having reduced equipment and stopping using to store occupies, the factory building stores and takes the transportation more convenient.

Description

Article handling device based on modern commodity circulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation transports equipment technical field, specifically is an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation.

Background

The development of modern logistics freight transportation is accelerated by constantly promoting the exchange of materials among cities, in order to improve the space utilization rate of a storage factory building and improve the storage capacity, more overhead platforms are built in the factory building to store goods, and the arrangement mode also brings certain troubles for the loading, unloading and allocation of the goods.

The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well: 1. goods are mostly conveyed and piled on factory building high platforms or elevated frames through forklifts or belt conveyors in the prior art, the continuous conveying efficiency of the forklifts is low, the prior belt conveyors are mostly of fixed-size structures aiming at the elevated high platforms, the belt conveyors are arranged aiming at a plurality of factory building high platforms to influence the manufacturing cost and the later maintenance cost, the dispatching and the transportation of a single belt conveyor are inconvenient to meet different high platform structures, the adaptability is poor, and the use is not flexible enough; 2. the fixed size structure and the longer span of current belt feeder are unfavorable for the allocation and transportation and the removal in storage factory room, and when the operation was accomplished and is stopped using to retrieve the storage, its occupation space is great, stores inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation has solved current storage goods handling equipment and has used not nimble enough, and adaptability is poor, and the fixed dimension span is big, and the space occupies greatly, is unfavorable for storing and the problem of transferring.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the article loading and unloading device based on modern logistics comprises a support plate and supports, wherein the supports are arranged in pairs, the number of the supports is two, and the two pairs of supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top surface of the support plate in an axisymmetric manner.

The top surface fixedly connected with horizontal arm of support, the front end of horizontal arm rotates and is connected with the slope arm, the top of slope arm rotates and is connected with the swing arm, the figure of horizontal arm, slope arm, swing arm is two, and the side is controlled horizontal arm, slope arm, swing arm become the axial symmetry setting about the vertical central line of support plate, the bottom side two horizontal arm respectively with left and right side support fixed connection.

The one end of horizontal arm and swing arm all rotates and is connected with the end roller, the bottom the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of end roller, motor fixed connection is at the dorsal part of support plate top surface.

The other ends of the horizontal arm and the swing arm are rotatably connected with steering rollers, and the steering rollers on the upper side and the lower side are movably sleeved with the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm respectively.

The surface cover of end roller and steering roll is equipped with conveyer belt, conveyer belt becomes Z shape structure setting.

The outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm are rotatably connected with tightening devices.

The tightening device comprises an engagement ring, the engagement ring is movably sleeved on the surface of the end of the steering roller, a hollow pipe is welded on the outer curved surface of the engagement ring, a piston plate is movably sleeved on the inner side of the hollow pipe, a folding rod is fixedly connected with the end face of one side of the piston plate and is of an L-shaped structure, the outer straight section of the folding rod is rotatably connected with a press roller, the press roller is of a frustum-shaped structure, and the conical curved surface on the outer side of the press roller is attached to the surface of the conveying belt.

And push cylinders are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the inclined arm.

The rod body of the push cylinder on the top side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the swing arm, and the cylinder body of the push cylinder on the top side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the inclined arm.

The rod body of the pushing cylinder at the bottom side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the inclined arm, and the cylinder body of the pushing cylinder at the bottom side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the horizontal arm.

The back of the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic station, and the hydraulic station is connected with the push cylinder through an oil pipe.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the carrier plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the back of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

Further preferably, the top surfaces of the horizontal arm and the swing arm are both fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the top of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide wall plate. The potential of goods moving on the surface of the conveying belt is restrained through the guide wall plate, and the guide effect is achieved.

Preferably, the number of the tightening devices is two, the two pairs of tightening devices are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the upper and lower steering rollers, and the two tightening devices of each pair are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the steering rollers. The tightening device maintains the effect of attaching and tightening the conveying belt to the steering roller, and avoids the problem of belt falling caused by bending action.

Preferably, the interior of the hollow tube is vacuum-arranged, a limit ring is fixedly sleeved at an outer side port of the hollow tube, and the folding rod is inserted and sleeved on the inner side of the limit ring. The action of pulling the piston plate through the folding rod enables the folding rod to be pushed to the inner side of the hollow pipe through atmospheric pressure, and therefore the effect of pulling and tightening the conveying belt by the belt pressing roller is achieved.

Further preferably, the pushing cylinders are arranged in pairs, the input ends and the output ends of each pair of two pushing cylinders are respectively connected in parallel, and each pair of two pushing cylinders are arranged in left-right axial symmetry with respect to the vertical center line of the end head roller. The synchronous action of each pair of two pushing cylinders is realized, and the stability of the bending action among the horizontal arm, the inclined arm and the swing arm is guaranteed.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the device is through setting up horizontal arm, sloping arm, swing arm to utilize and push away the jar and drive horizontal arm, sloping arm, swing arm and produce folding effect, make the angle potential on conveyer top adjustable, can cater to the overhead platform structure of current storage freight transportation, use more in a flexible way, strong adaptability.

(2) The device is through setting up horizontal arm, sloping arm, swing arm cooperation tightening means, and horizontal arm, sloping arm, swing arm superpose in opposite directions and paste and lean on for conveyor belt can fold and receive neatly, has reduced the space when equipment is stopped using and is stored and has taken, and the factory building stores and takes the allocation and transportation more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the tightening device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the tightening device of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic belt pressing device comprises a carrier plate 1, a support 2, a horizontal arm 3, a tilting arm 4, a swing arm 5, a head roller 6, a motor 7, a steering roller 8, a conveying belt 9, a tightening device 10, a connecting ring 1001, a hollow pipe 1002, a piston plate 1003, a folding rod 1004, a belt pressing roller 1005, a pushing cylinder 11 and a hydraulic station 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an article handling device based on modern commodity circulation, includes support plate 1 and support 2, and support 2 sets up in pairs, and the total two pairs of the figure of support 2, two pairs of supports 2 become the axial symmetry fixed connection and are being controlled the side at support plate 1 top surface, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom surface four corners of support plate 1, and the back fixedly connected with of support plate 1 pushes away the handle.

The top surface fixedly connected with horizontal arm 3 of support 2, the front end of horizontal arm 3 rotates and is connected with tilt arm 4, the top of tilt arm 4 rotates and is connected with swing arm 5, horizontal arm 3, tilt arm 4, the figure of swing arm 5 is two, control side horizontal arm 3, tilt arm 4, swing arm 5 becomes the axisymmetric setting about the vertical central line of support plate 1, two horizontal arms 3 of bottom side respectively with 2 fixed connection of support on left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in top surface of horizontal arm 3 and swing arm 5, the top fixedly connected with direction wallboard of connecting rod.

One end of the horizontal arm 3 and one end of the swing arm 5 are both rotatably connected with an end roller 6, the right end of the end roller 6 at the bottom is fixedly connected with a motor 7, and the motor 7 is fixedly connected at the back side of the top surface of the carrier plate 1.

The other ends of the horizontal arm 3 and the swing arm 5 are rotatably connected with steering rollers 8, and the upper steering roller 8 and the lower steering roller 8 are movably sleeved with the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm 4 respectively.

The surfaces of the end roller 6 and the turning roller 8 are sleeved with a conveying belt 9, and the conveying belt 9 is arranged in a Z-shaped structure. The inner side surface of the conveying belt 9 is provided with insections, the surface of the end roller 6 is provided with teeth, and the insections are matched with the teeth. Through setting up horizontal arm 3, sloping arm 4, swing arm 5 to utilize and push away jar 11 and drive horizontal arm 3, sloping arm 4, swing arm 5 and produce folding effect, make the angle position potential on 9 tops of conveyer adjustable, can cater to the overhead platform structure of current storage freight transportation, use more in a flexible way, strong adaptability.

The outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with two pairs of tightening devices 10, the number of the tightening devices 10 is two, the two pairs of tightening devices 10 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the steering rollers 8 on the upper side and the lower side, and each pair of two tightening devices 10 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the steering roller 8.

Tightening means 10 includes linking ring 1001, linking ring 1001 activity cup joints the end surface at steering roll 8, the outside curved surface welding of linking ring 1001 has hollow tube 1002, the inside of hollow tube 1002 is the vacuum setting, the fixed cover of outside port of hollow tube 1002 is equipped with the spacing ring, the penetrating cover of folding rod 1004 is established at the spacing ring inboard, the piston plate 1003 has been cup jointed in the inboard activity of hollow tube 1002, a side end face fixedly connected with folding rod 1004 of piston plate 1003, folding rod 1004 is L shape structure, the flat straight section in outside of folding rod 1004 rotates and is connected with pinch roller 1005, pinch roller 1005 is frustum column structure, the conical curved surface in the pinch roller 1005 outside is laminated with conveyer 9's surface. Through setting up horizontal arm 3, sloping

arm

4, 5 cooperation tightening means 10 of swing arm, horizontal arm 3, sloping arm 4, swing arm 5 superpose in opposite directions and paste and lean on for conveying belt 9 can fold and put up, space when having reduced equipment outage and storing occupies, and the factory building stores and takes the allocation and transportation more convenient.

Push cylinders 11 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle of the inclined arm 4, the push cylinders 11 are arranged in pairs, the input end and the output end of each pair of two push cylinders 11 are respectively connected in parallel, and each pair of two push cylinders 11 are arranged in left-right axial symmetry relative to the vertical center line of the end roller 6.

The rod body of the top side pushing cylinder 11 is rotationally connected with the side surface of the swing arm 5, and the cylinder body of the top side pushing cylinder 11 is rotationally connected with the side surface of the inclined arm 4.

The rod body of the bottom side push cylinder 11 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the inclined arm 4, and the cylinder body of the bottom side push cylinder 11 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the horizontal arm 3.

The back of the top surface of the carrier plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic station 12, and the hydraulic station 12 is connected with the push cylinder 11 through an oil pipe.

The working principle is as follows: when the angle potential of the conveying belt 9 is adjusted, the hydraulic oil supply from the hydraulic station 12 to the inner side of the push cylinder 11 is controlled to control the telescopic action of the push cylinder 11.

When the pushing cylinder 11 at the bottom side is stretched, the opening angle between the inclined arm 4 and the horizontal arm 3 is changed to change the size of the opening angle between the inclined arm 4 and the horizontal arm 3 to be an obtuse angle, so that the loading effect of the conveying belt 9 can be realized, and the inclination angle of the inclined arm 4 relative to the horizontal plane and the position of the top end of the inclined arm 4 are adjusted.

The push cylinder 11 on the top side can drive the opening angle between the swing arm 5 and the inclined arm 4 to change in a telescopic manner, so that the potential of the front end of the swing arm 5 is adjusted, and the swing arm can be attached to the edge of an overhead or a high platform.

And the bending effect of the conveying belt 9 enables the conveying belt 9 to generate a separation action at the connecting position between the horizontal arm 3, the swing arm 5 and the inclined arm 4, the belt pressing roller 1005 always abuts against the surface of the conveying belt 9, the drawing action of the piston plate 1003 at the inner side of the hollow pipe 1002 enables the inner side of the hollow pipe 1002 to generate a negative pressure effect, the folding rod 1004 is pulled, the tightening effect of the conveying belt to the steering roller 8 is kept, and the belt is prevented from being separated and falling.

After the device is erected between the elevated frame or the elevated platform and the ground, goods are stacked on the top surface of the conveying belt 9, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the end roller 6 at the bottom side to rotate, the conveying belt 9 is made to rotate, the goods are moved and pushed to the front end position of the swing arm 5 through the surface trend of the inclined arm 4 above the horizontal arm 3, the goods are pushed, and the loading operation to the elevated platform is realized.

On the contrary, the motor 7 rotates reversely, so that goods can be pushed to the rear end of the horizontal arm 3 from the front end of the swing arm 5, and the unloading action is realized.

Similarly, the control push cylinder 11 enables the swing arm 5, the inclined arm 4 and the horizontal arm 3 to be stacked in a Z-shaped structure, the whole span of the device is reduced, the space occupation during the stopping storage and the allocation is reduced, and the convenience is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An article handling device based on modern commodity circulation, includes support plate (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the support seats (2) are arranged in pairs, the number of the support seats (2) is two, and the two pairs of support seats (2) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top surface of the carrier plate (1) in an axisymmetric manner;

the top surface of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal arm (3), the front end of the horizontal arm (3) is rotatably connected with an inclined arm (4), the top of the inclined arm (4) is rotatably connected with a swing arm (5), the number of the horizontal arm (3), the inclined arm (4) and the swing arm (5) is two, the horizontal arm (3), the inclined arm (4) and the swing arm (5) on the left side and the right side are arranged in axial symmetry about the vertical center line of the support plate (1), and the two horizontal arms (3) on the bottom side are respectively and fixedly connected with the support (2) on the left side and the right side;

one end of each of the horizontal arm (3) and the swing arm (5) is rotatably connected with an end roller (6), the right end of the end roller (6) at the bottom is fixedly connected with a motor (7), and the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the back side of the top surface of the carrier plate (1);

the other ends of the horizontal arm (3) and the swing arm (5) are respectively connected with a steering roller (8) in a rotating way, and the steering rollers (8) on the upper side and the lower side are respectively movably sleeved with the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm (4);

the surfaces of the end head roller (6) and the steering roller (8) are sleeved with a conveying belt (9), and the conveying belt (9) is arranged in a Z-shaped structure;

the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the inclined arm (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with a tightening device (10);

the tightening device (10) comprises an engagement ring (1001), the engagement ring (1001) is movably sleeved on the surface of the end of the steering roller (8), a hollow pipe (1002) is welded on the curved surface of the outer side of the engagement ring (1001), a piston plate (1003) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the hollow pipe (1002), a folding rod (1004) is fixedly connected to the end surface of one side of the piston plate (1003), the folding rod (1004) is of an L-shaped structure, a belt pressing roller (1005) is rotatably connected to the straight section of the outer side of the folding rod (1004), the belt pressing roller (1005) is of a frustum-shaped structure, and the conical curved surface of the outer side of the belt pressing roller (1005) is attached to the surface of the conveying belt (9);

the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the inclined arm (4) are provided with a push cylinder (11);

the rod body of the push cylinder (11) at the top side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the swing arm (5), and the cylinder body of the push cylinder (11) at the top side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the inclined arm (4);

the rod body of the pushing cylinder (11) at the bottom side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the inclined arm (4), and the cylinder body of the pushing cylinder (11) at the bottom side is rotationally connected with the side surface of the horizontal arm (3);

the back of the top surface of the carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic station (12), and the hydraulic station (12) is connected with the push cylinder (11) through an oil pipe.

2. A modern logistics based item handling device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and the pushing handle is fixedly connected to the back of the support plate (1).

3. A modern logistics based item handling device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top surfaces of the horizontal arm (3) and the swing arm (5) are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the top of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide wall plate.

4. A modern logistics based item handling device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the number of the tightening devices (10) is two, the two pairs of tightening devices (10) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the steering rollers (8) on the upper side and the lower side, and each pair of two tightening devices (10) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the steering roller (8).

5. A modern logistics based item handling device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the interior of the hollow pipe (1002) is vacuum, a limit ring is fixedly sleeved at an outer side port of the hollow pipe (1002), and the folding rod (1004) is inserted and sleeved on the inner side of the limit ring.

6. A modern logistics based item handling device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the push cylinders (11) are arranged in pairs, the input end and the output end of each pair of two push cylinders (11) are respectively connected in parallel, and each pair of two push cylinders (11) are arranged in axial symmetry in the left-right direction relative to the vertical center line of the end roller (6).